[compiler-rt] [asan] Enable exceptions for asan_new_delete.cpp translation unit (PR #200719)

[David Justo via llvm-commits]

davidmrdavid wrote:

I went ahead and cherry-picked this locally, validating that it works for MSVC's ASan fork.

Given that this PR has received multiple approvals (although I'm aware there's a pending non-blocking nit here: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/200719#discussion_r3338330150) , I'm going to go ahead and merge to unblock the other PRs in this sequence.


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/200719