[llvm] f4e8cc1 - [VPlan] Detect and create partial reductions in VPlan. (NFCI) (#167851)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Sat Jan 31 11:44:52 PST 2026


Author: Florian Hahn
Date: 2026-01-31T19:44:46Z
New Revision: f4e8cc1a2229dca76d21c8d37439c4c194b06b86

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f4e8cc1a2229dca76d21c8d37439c4c194b06b86
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f4e8cc1a2229dca76d21c8d37439c4c194b06b86.diff

LOG: [VPlan] Detect and create partial reductions in VPlan. (NFCI) (#167851)

As a first step, move the existing partial reduction detection logic to
VPlan, trying to preserve the existing code structure & behavior as
closely as possible.

With this, partial reductions are detected and created together in a
single step.

This allows forming partial reductions and bundling them up if
profitable together in a follow-up.

PR: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/167851

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPRecipeBuilder.h
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.h
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanConstruction.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanPatternMatch.h
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.h
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.h
    llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/vplan-print-after-all.ll

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
index bb5fae95eda0d..383fc7bc50e72 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
@@ -8036,209 +8036,6 @@ VPReplicateRecipe *VPRecipeBuilder::handleReplication(VPInstruction *VPI,
   return Recipe;
 }
 
-/// Find all possible partial reductions in the loop and track all of those that
-/// are valid so recipes can be formed later.
-void VPRecipeBuilder::collectScaledReductions(VFRange &Range) {
-  // Find all possible partial reductions, grouping chains by their PHI. This
-  // grouping allows invalidating the whole chain, if any link is not a valid
-  // partial reduction.
-  MapVector<Instruction *,
-            SmallVector<std::pair<PartialReductionChain, unsigned>>>
-      ChainsByPhi;
-  for (const auto &[Phi, RdxDesc] : Legal->getReductionVars()) {
-    if (Instruction *RdxExitInstr = RdxDesc.getLoopExitInstr())
-      getScaledReductions(Phi, RdxExitInstr, Range, ChainsByPhi[Phi]);
-  }
-
-  // A partial reduction is invalid if any of its extends are used by
-  // something that isn't another partial reduction. This is because the
-  // extends are intended to be lowered along with the reduction itself.
-
-  // Build up a set of partial reduction ops for efficient use checking.
-  SmallPtrSet<User *, 4> PartialReductionOps;
-  for (const auto &[_, Chains] : ChainsByPhi)
-    for (const auto &[PartialRdx, _] : Chains)
-      PartialReductionOps.insert(PartialRdx.ExtendUser);
-
-  auto ExtendIsOnlyUsedByPartialReductions =
-      [&PartialReductionOps](Instruction *Extend) {
-        return all_of(Extend->users(), [&](const User *U) {
-          return PartialReductionOps.contains(U);
-        });
-      };
-
-  // Check if each use of a chain's two extends is a partial reduction
-  // and only add those that don't have non-partial reduction users.
-  for (const auto &[_, Chains] : ChainsByPhi) {
-    for (const auto &[Chain, Scale] : Chains) {
-      if (ExtendIsOnlyUsedByPartialReductions(Chain.ExtendA) &&
-          (!Chain.ExtendB ||
-           ExtendIsOnlyUsedByPartialReductions(Chain.ExtendB)))
-        ScaledReductionMap.try_emplace(Chain.Reduction, Scale);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Check that all partial reductions in a chain are only used by other
-  // partial reductions with the same scale factor. Otherwise we end up creating
-  // users of scaled reductions where the types of the other operands don't
-  // match.
-  for (const auto &[Phi, Chains] : ChainsByPhi) {
-    for (const auto &[Chain, Scale] : Chains) {
-      auto AllUsersPartialRdx = [ScaleVal = Scale, RdxPhi = Phi,
-                                 this](const User *U) {
-        auto *UI = cast<Instruction>(U);
-        if (isa<PHINode>(UI) && UI->getParent() == OrigLoop->getHeader())
-          return UI == RdxPhi;
-        return ScaledReductionMap.lookup_or(UI, 0) == ScaleVal ||
-               !OrigLoop->contains(UI->getParent());
-      };
-
-      // If any partial reduction entry for the phi is invalid, invalidate the
-      // whole chain.
-      if (!all_of(Chain.Reduction->users(), AllUsersPartialRdx)) {
-        for (const auto &[Chain, _] : Chains)
-          ScaledReductionMap.erase(Chain.Reduction);
-        break;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-bool VPRecipeBuilder::getScaledReductions(
-    Instruction *PHI, Instruction *RdxExitInstr, VFRange &Range,
-    SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<PartialReductionChain, unsigned>> &Chains) {
-  if (!CM.TheLoop->contains(RdxExitInstr))
-    return false;
-
-  auto *Update = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(RdxExitInstr);
-  if (!Update)
-    return false;
-
-  Value *Op = Update->getOperand(0);
-  Value *PhiOp = Update->getOperand(1);
-  if (Op == PHI)
-    std::swap(Op, PhiOp);
-
-  using namespace llvm::PatternMatch;
-  // If Op is an extend, then it's still a valid partial reduction if the
-  // extended mul fulfills the other requirements.
-  // For example, reduce.add(ext(mul(ext(A), ext(B)))) is still a valid partial
-  // reduction since the inner extends will be widened. We already have oneUse
-  // checks on the inner extends so widening them is safe.
-  std::optional<TTI::PartialReductionExtendKind> OuterExtKind = std::nullopt;
-  if (match(Op, m_ZExtOrSExt(m_Mul(m_Value(), m_Value())))) {
-    auto *Cast = cast<CastInst>(Op);
-    OuterExtKind = TTI::getPartialReductionExtendKind(Cast->getOpcode());
-    Op = Cast->getOperand(0);
-  }
-
-  // Try and get a scaled reduction from the first non-phi operand.
-  // If one is found, we use the discovered reduction instruction in
-  // place of the accumulator for costing.
-  if (auto *OpInst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Op)) {
-    if (getScaledReductions(PHI, OpInst, Range, Chains)) {
-      PHI = Chains.rbegin()->first.Reduction;
-
-      Op = Update->getOperand(0);
-      PhiOp = Update->getOperand(1);
-      if (Op == PHI)
-        std::swap(Op, PhiOp);
-    }
-  }
-  if (PhiOp != PHI)
-    return false;
-
-  // If the update is a binary operator, check both of its operands to see if
-  // they are extends. Otherwise, see if the update comes directly from an
-  // extend.
-  Instruction *Exts[2] = {nullptr};
-  BinaryOperator *ExtendUser = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(Op);
-  std::optional<unsigned> BinOpc;
-  Type *ExtOpTypes[2] = {nullptr};
-  TTI::PartialReductionExtendKind ExtKinds[2] = {TTI::PR_None};
-
-  auto CollectExtInfo = [this, OuterExtKind, &Exts, &ExtOpTypes,
-                         &ExtKinds](SmallVectorImpl<Value *> &Ops) -> bool {
-    for (const auto &[I, OpI] : enumerate(Ops)) {
-      const APInt *C;
-      if (I > 0 && match(OpI, m_APInt(C)) &&
-          canConstantBeExtended(C, ExtOpTypes[0], ExtKinds[0])) {
-        ExtOpTypes[I] = ExtOpTypes[0];
-        ExtKinds[I] = ExtKinds[0];
-        continue;
-      }
-      Value *ExtOp;
-      if (!match(OpI, m_ZExtOrSExt(m_Value(ExtOp))) &&
-          !match(OpI, m_FPExt(m_Value(ExtOp))))
-        return false;
-      Exts[I] = cast<Instruction>(OpI);
-
-      // TODO: We should be able to support live-ins.
-      if (!CM.TheLoop->contains(Exts[I]))
-        return false;
-
-      ExtOpTypes[I] = ExtOp->getType();
-      ExtKinds[I] = TTI::getPartialReductionExtendKind(Exts[I]);
-      // The outer extend kind must be the same as the inner extends, so that
-      // they can be folded together.
-      if (OuterExtKind.has_value() && OuterExtKind.value() != ExtKinds[I])
-        return false;
-    }
-    return true;
-  };
-
-  if (ExtendUser) {
-    if (!ExtendUser->hasOneUse())
-      return false;
-
-    // Use the side-effect of match to replace BinOp only if the pattern is
-    // matched, we don't care at this point whether it actually matched.
-    match(ExtendUser, m_Neg(m_BinOp(ExtendUser)));
-
-    SmallVector<Value *> Ops(ExtendUser->operands());
-    if (!CollectExtInfo(Ops))
-      return false;
-
-    BinOpc = std::make_optional(ExtendUser->getOpcode());
-  } else if (match(Update, m_Add(m_Value(), m_Value())) ||
-             match(Update, m_FAdd(m_Value(), m_Value()))) {
-    // We already know the operands for Update are Op and PhiOp.
-    SmallVector<Value *> Ops({Op});
-    if (!CollectExtInfo(Ops))
-      return false;
-
-    ExtendUser = Update;
-    BinOpc = std::nullopt;
-  } else
-    return false;
-
-  PartialReductionChain Chain(RdxExitInstr, Exts[0], Exts[1], ExtendUser);
-
-  TypeSize PHISize = PHI->getType()->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
-  TypeSize ASize = ExtOpTypes[0]->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
-  if (!PHISize.hasKnownScalarFactor(ASize))
-    return false;
-  unsigned TargetScaleFactor = PHISize.getKnownScalarFactor(ASize);
-
-  if (LoopVectorizationPlanner::getDecisionAndClampRange(
-          [&](ElementCount VF) {
-            std::optional<FastMathFlags> FMF = std::nullopt;
-            if (Update->getOpcode() == Instruction::FAdd)
-              FMF = Update->getFastMathFlags();
-            InstructionCost Cost = TTI->getPartialReductionCost(
-                Update->getOpcode(), ExtOpTypes[0], ExtOpTypes[1],
-                PHI->getType(), VF, ExtKinds[0], ExtKinds[1], BinOpc,
-                CM.CostKind, FMF);
-            return Cost.isValid();
-          },
-          Range)) {
-    Chains.emplace_back(Chain, TargetScaleFactor);
-    return true;
-  }
-
-  return false;
-}
-
 VPRecipeBase *
 VPRecipeBuilder::tryToCreateWidenNonPhiRecipe(VPSingleDefRecipe *R,
                                               VFRange &Range) {
@@ -8269,9 +8066,6 @@ VPRecipeBuilder::tryToCreateWidenNonPhiRecipe(VPSingleDefRecipe *R,
       VPI->getOpcode() == Instruction::Store)
     return tryToWidenMemory(VPI, Range);
 
-  if (std::optional<unsigned> ScaleFactor = getScalingForReduction(Instr))
-    return tryToCreatePartialReduction(VPI, ScaleFactor.value());
-
   if (!shouldWiden(Instr, Range))
     return nullptr;
 
@@ -8290,55 +8084,6 @@ VPRecipeBuilder::tryToCreateWidenNonPhiRecipe(VPSingleDefRecipe *R,
   return tryToWiden(VPI);
 }
 
-VPRecipeBase *
-VPRecipeBuilder::tryToCreatePartialReduction(VPInstruction *Reduction,
-                                             unsigned ScaleFactor) {
-  assert(Reduction->getNumOperands() == 2 &&
-         "Unexpected number of operands for partial reduction");
-
-  VPValue *BinOp = Reduction->getOperand(0);
-  VPValue *Accumulator = Reduction->getOperand(1);
-  VPRecipeBase *BinOpRecipe = BinOp->getDefiningRecipe();
-  if (isa<VPReductionPHIRecipe>(BinOpRecipe) ||
-      (isa<VPReductionRecipe>(BinOpRecipe) &&
-       cast<VPReductionRecipe>(BinOpRecipe)->isPartialReduction()))
-    std::swap(BinOp, Accumulator);
-
-  if (auto *RedPhiR = dyn_cast<VPReductionPHIRecipe>(Accumulator))
-    RedPhiR->setVFScaleFactor(ScaleFactor);
-
-  assert(ScaleFactor ==
-             vputils::getVFScaleFactor(Accumulator->getDefiningRecipe()) &&
-         "all accumulators in chain must have same scale factor");
-
-  auto *ReductionI = Reduction->getUnderlyingInstr();
-  assert(
-      Reduction->getOpcode() != Instruction::FAdd ||
-      (ReductionI->hasAllowReassoc() && ReductionI->hasAllowContract()) &&
-          "FAdd partial reduction requires allow-reassoc and allow-contract");
-  if (Reduction->getOpcode() == Instruction::Sub) {
-    SmallVector<VPValue *, 2> Ops;
-    Ops.push_back(Plan.getConstantInt(ReductionI->getType(), 0));
-    Ops.push_back(BinOp);
-    BinOp = new VPWidenRecipe(*ReductionI, Ops, VPIRFlags(*ReductionI),
-                              VPIRMetadata(), ReductionI->getDebugLoc());
-    Builder.insert(BinOp->getDefiningRecipe());
-  }
-
-  VPValue *Cond = nullptr;
-  if (CM.blockNeedsPredicationForAnyReason(ReductionI->getParent()))
-    Cond = getBlockInMask(Builder.getInsertBlock());
-
-  return new VPReductionRecipe(
-      Reduction->getOpcode() == Instruction::FAdd ? RecurKind::FAdd
-                                                  : RecurKind::Add,
-      Reduction->getOpcode() == Instruction::FAdd
-          ? Reduction->getFastMathFlags()
-          : FastMathFlags(),
-      ReductionI, Accumulator, BinOp, Cond,
-      RdxUnordered{/*VFScaleFactor=*/ScaleFactor}, ReductionI->getDebugLoc());
-}
-
 void LoopVectorizationPlanner::buildVPlansWithVPRecipes(ElementCount MinVF,
                                                         ElementCount MaxVF) {
   if (ElementCount::isKnownGT(MinVF, MaxVF))
@@ -8475,11 +8220,7 @@ VPlanPtr LoopVectorizationPlanner::tryToBuildVPlanWithVPRecipes(
   // Construct wide recipes and apply predication for original scalar
   // VPInstructions in the loop.
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  VPRecipeBuilder RecipeBuilder(*Plan, OrigLoop, TLI, &TTI, Legal, CM, Builder,
-                                BlockMaskCache);
-  // TODO: Handle partial reductions with EVL tail folding.
-  if (!CM.foldTailWithEVL())
-    RecipeBuilder.collectScaledReductions(Range);
+  VPRecipeBuilder RecipeBuilder(*Plan, TLI, Legal, CM, Builder, BlockMaskCache);
 
   // Scan the body of the loop in a topological order to visit each basic block
   // after having visited its predecessor basic blocks.
@@ -8601,13 +8342,16 @@ VPlanPtr LoopVectorizationPlanner::tryToBuildVPlanWithVPRecipes(
   if (!RUN_VPLAN_PASS(VPlanTransforms::handleFindLastReductions, *Plan))
     return nullptr;
 
-  // Transform recipes to abstract recipes if it is legal and beneficial and
-  // clamp the range for better cost estimation.
+  // Create partial reduction recipes for scaled reductions and transform
+  // recipes to abstract recipes if it is legal and beneficial and clamp the
+  // range for better cost estimation.
   // TODO: Enable following transform when the EVL-version of extended-reduction
   // and mulacc-reduction are implemented.
   if (!CM.foldTailWithEVL()) {
     VPCostContext CostCtx(CM.TTI, *CM.TLI, *Plan, CM, CM.CostKind, CM.PSE,
                           OrigLoop);
+    RUN_VPLAN_PASS(VPlanTransforms::createPartialReductions, *Plan, CostCtx,
+                   Range);
     RUN_VPLAN_PASS(VPlanTransforms::convertToAbstractRecipes, *Plan, CostCtx,
                    Range);
   }
@@ -8902,11 +8646,7 @@ void LoopVectorizationPlanner::addReductionResultComputation(
       VPBuilder PHBuilder(Plan->getVectorPreheader());
       VPValue *Iden = Plan->getOrAddLiveIn(
           getRecurrenceIdentity(RK, PhiTy, RdxDesc.getFastMathFlags()));
-      // If the PHI is used by a partial reduction, set the scale factor.
-      unsigned ScaleFactor =
-          RecipeBuilder.getScalingForReduction(RdxDesc.getLoopExitInstr())
-              .value_or(1);
-      auto *ScaleFactorVPV = Plan->getConstantInt(32, ScaleFactor);
+      auto *ScaleFactorVPV = Plan->getConstantInt(32, 1);
       VPValue *StartV = PHBuilder.createNaryOp(
           VPInstruction::ReductionStartVector,
           {PhiR->getStartValue(), Iden, ScaleFactorVPV},

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPRecipeBuilder.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPRecipeBuilder.h
index 534f51e86a9b7..3280fc4827239 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPRecipeBuilder.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPRecipeBuilder.h
@@ -19,44 +19,17 @@ namespace llvm {
 class LoopVectorizationLegality;
 class LoopVectorizationCostModel;
 class TargetLibraryInfo;
-class TargetTransformInfo;
 struct HistogramInfo;
 struct VFRange;
 
-/// A chain of instructions that form a partial reduction.
-/// Designed to match either:
-///   reduction_bin_op (extend (A), accumulator), or
-///   reduction_bin_op (bin_op (extend (A), (extend (B))), accumulator).
-struct PartialReductionChain {
-  PartialReductionChain(Instruction *Reduction, Instruction *ExtendA,
-                        Instruction *ExtendB, Instruction *ExtendUser)
-      : Reduction(Reduction), ExtendA(ExtendA), ExtendB(ExtendB),
-        ExtendUser(ExtendUser) {}
-  /// The top-level binary operation that forms the reduction to a scalar
-  /// after the loop body.
-  Instruction *Reduction;
-  /// The extension of each of the inner binary operation's operands.
-  Instruction *ExtendA;
-  Instruction *ExtendB;
-
-  /// The user of the extends that is then reduced.
-  Instruction *ExtendUser;
-};
-
 /// Helper class to create VPRecipies from IR instructions.
 class VPRecipeBuilder {
   /// The VPlan new recipes are added to.
   VPlan &Plan;
 
-  /// The loop that we evaluate.
-  Loop *OrigLoop;
-
   /// Target Library Info.
   const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
 
-  // Target Transform Info.
-  const TargetTransformInfo *TTI;
-
   /// The legality analysis.
   LoopVectorizationLegality *Legal;
 
@@ -79,9 +52,6 @@ class VPRecipeBuilder {
   /// created.
   SmallVector<VPHeaderPHIRecipe *, 4> PhisToFix;
 
-  /// A mapping of partial reduction exit instructions to their scaling factor.
-  DenseMap<const Instruction *, unsigned> ScaledReductionMap;
-
   /// Check if \p I can be widened at the start of \p Range and possibly
   /// decrease the range such that the returned value holds for the entire \p
   /// Range. The function should not be called for memory instructions or calls.
@@ -114,48 +84,19 @@ class VPRecipeBuilder {
   VPHistogramRecipe *tryToWidenHistogram(const HistogramInfo *HI,
                                          VPInstruction *VPI);
 
-  /// Examines reduction operations to see if the target can use a cheaper
-  /// operation with a wider per-iteration input VF and narrower PHI VF.
-  /// Each element within Chains is a pair with a struct containing reduction
-  /// information and the scaling factor between the number of elements in
-  /// the input and output.
-  /// Recursively calls itself to identify chained scaled reductions.
-  /// Returns true if this invocation added an entry to Chains, otherwise false.
-  /// i.e. returns false in the case that a subcall adds an entry to Chains,
-  /// but the top-level call does not.
-  bool getScaledReductions(
-      Instruction *PHI, Instruction *RdxExitInstr, VFRange &Range,
-      SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<PartialReductionChain, unsigned>> &Chains);
-
 public:
-  VPRecipeBuilder(VPlan &Plan, Loop *OrigLoop, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
-                  const TargetTransformInfo *TTI,
+  VPRecipeBuilder(VPlan &Plan, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
                   LoopVectorizationLegality *Legal,
                   LoopVectorizationCostModel &CM, VPBuilder &Builder,
                   DenseMap<VPBasicBlock *, VPValue *> &BlockMaskCache)
-      : Plan(Plan), OrigLoop(OrigLoop), TLI(TLI), TTI(TTI), Legal(Legal),
-        CM(CM), Builder(Builder), BlockMaskCache(BlockMaskCache) {}
-
-  std::optional<unsigned> getScalingForReduction(const Instruction *ExitInst) {
-    auto It = ScaledReductionMap.find(ExitInst);
-    return It == ScaledReductionMap.end() ? std::nullopt
-                                          : std::make_optional(It->second);
-  }
-
-  /// Find all possible partial reductions in the loop and track all of those
-  /// that are valid so recipes can be formed later.
-  void collectScaledReductions(VFRange &Range);
+      : Plan(Plan), TLI(TLI), Legal(Legal), CM(CM), Builder(Builder),
+        BlockMaskCache(BlockMaskCache) {}
 
   /// Create and return a widened recipe for a non-phi recipe \p R if one can be
   /// created within the given VF \p Range.
   VPRecipeBase *tryToCreateWidenNonPhiRecipe(VPSingleDefRecipe *R,
                                              VFRange &Range);
 
-  /// Create and return a partial reduction recipe for a reduction instruction
-  /// along with binary operation and reduction phi operands.
-  VPRecipeBase *tryToCreatePartialReduction(VPInstruction *Reduction,
-                                            unsigned ScaleFactor);
-
   /// Set the recipe created for given ingredient.
   void setRecipe(Instruction *I, VPRecipeBase *R) {
     assert(!Ingredient2Recipe.contains(I) &&

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.h
index f650971c6b397..bccf3c61a3285 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlan.h
@@ -1641,11 +1641,19 @@ class LLVM_ABI_FOR_TEST VPWidenRecipe : public VPRecipeWithIRFlags,
     setUnderlyingValue(&I);
   }
 
+  VPWidenRecipe(unsigned Opcode, ArrayRef<VPValue *> Operands,
+                const VPIRFlags &Flags = {}, const VPIRMetadata &Metadata = {},
+                DebugLoc DL = {})
+      : VPRecipeWithIRFlags(VPRecipeBase::VPWidenSC, Operands, Flags, DL),
+        VPIRMetadata(Metadata), Opcode(Opcode) {}
+
   ~VPWidenRecipe() override = default;
 
   VPWidenRecipe *clone() override {
-    return new VPWidenRecipe(*getUnderlyingInstr(), operands(), *this, *this,
-                             getDebugLoc());
+    if (auto *UV = getUnderlyingValue())
+      return new VPWidenRecipe(*cast<Instruction>(UV), operands(), *this, *this,
+                               getDebugLoc());
+    return new VPWidenRecipe(Opcode, operands(), *this, *this, getDebugLoc());
   }
 
   VP_CLASSOF_IMPL(VPRecipeBase::VPWidenSC)

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanConstruction.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanConstruction.cpp
index bf02c548723de..d6b6d8a92cba7 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanConstruction.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanConstruction.cpp
@@ -16,12 +16,15 @@
 #include "VPlanAnalysis.h"
 #include "VPlanCFG.h"
 #include "VPlanDominatorTree.h"
+#include "VPlanHelpers.h"
 #include "VPlanPatternMatch.h"
 #include "VPlanTransforms.h"
+#include "VPlanUtils.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopIterator.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"
@@ -1127,37 +1130,6 @@ void VPlanTransforms::addMinimumVectorEpilogueIterationCheck(
   Branch->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_prof, BranchWeights);
 }
 
-/// If \p V is used by a recipe matching pattern \p P, return it. Otherwise
-/// return nullptr;
-template <typename MatchT>
-static VPRecipeBase *findUserOf(VPValue *V, const MatchT &P) {
-  auto It = find_if(V->users(), match_fn(P));
-  return It == V->user_end() ? nullptr : cast<VPRecipeBase>(*It);
-}
-
-/// If \p V is used by a VPInstruction with \p Opcode, return it. Otherwise
-/// return nullptr.
-template <unsigned Opcode> static VPInstruction *findUserOf(VPValue *V) {
-  return cast_or_null<VPInstruction>(findUserOf(V, m_VPInstruction<Opcode>()));
-}
-
-/// Find the ComputeReductionResult recipe for \p PhiR, looking through selects
-/// inserted for predicated reductions or tail folding.
-static VPInstruction *findComputeReductionResult(VPReductionPHIRecipe *PhiR) {
-  VPValue *BackedgeVal = PhiR->getBackedgeValue();
-  if (auto *Res =
-          findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(BackedgeVal))
-    return Res;
-
-  // Look through selects inserted for tail folding or predicated reductions.
-  VPRecipeBase *SelR =
-      findUserOf(BackedgeVal, m_Select(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue(), m_VPValue()));
-  if (!SelR)
-    return nullptr;
-  return findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(
-      cast<VPSingleDefRecipe>(SelR));
-}
-
 /// Find and return the final select instruction of the FindIV result pattern
 /// for the given \p BackedgeVal:
 /// select(icmp ne ComputeReductionResult(ReducedIV), Sentinel),
@@ -1266,7 +1238,7 @@ bool VPlanTransforms::handleMaxMinNumReductions(VPlan &Plan) {
 
     // If we exit early due to NaNs, compute the final reduction result based on
     // the reduction phi at the beginning of the last vector iteration.
-    auto *RdxResult = findComputeReductionResult(RedPhiR);
+    auto *RdxResult = vputils::findComputeReductionResult(RedPhiR);
     assert(RdxResult && "must find a ComputeReductionResult");
 
     auto *NewSel = MiddleBuilder.createSelect(AnyNaNLane, RedPhiR,
@@ -1394,7 +1366,7 @@ bool VPlanTransforms::handleFindLastReductions(VPlan &Plan) {
     // Find final reduction computation and replace it with an
     // extract.last.active intrinsic.
     auto *RdxResult =
-        findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(DataSelect);
+        vputils::findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(DataSelect);
     // TODO: Handle tail-folding.
     if (!RdxResult)
       return false;
@@ -1453,7 +1425,7 @@ bool VPlanTransforms::handleMultiUseReductions(VPlan &Plan) {
     VPValue *CmpOpA;
     VPValue *CmpOpB;
     CmpPredicate Pred;
-    auto *Cmp = dyn_cast_or_null<VPRecipeWithIRFlags>(findUserOf(
+    auto *Cmp = dyn_cast_or_null<VPRecipeWithIRFlags>(vputils::findUserOf(
         MinOrMaxPhiR, m_Cmp(Pred, m_VPValue(CmpOpA), m_VPValue(CmpOpB))));
     if (!Cmp || Cmp->getNumUsers() != 1 ||
         (CmpOpA != MinOrMaxOpValue && CmpOpB != MinOrMaxOpValue))
@@ -1469,7 +1441,7 @@ bool VPlanTransforms::handleMultiUseReductions(VPlan &Plan) {
       return false;
 
     VPInstruction *MinOrMaxResult =
-        findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(MinOrMaxOp);
+        vputils::findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(MinOrMaxOp);
     assert(is_contained(MinOrMaxPhiR->users(), MinOrMaxOp) &&
            "one user must be MinOrMaxOp");
     assert(MinOrMaxResult &&

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanPatternMatch.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanPatternMatch.h
index 6f605ac877e1b..9428070b02f1a 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanPatternMatch.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanPatternMatch.h
@@ -597,6 +597,18 @@ m_FMul(const Op0_t &Op0, const Op1_t &Op1) {
   return m_Binary<Instruction::FMul, Op0_t, Op1_t>(Op0, Op1);
 }
 
+template <typename Op0_t, typename Op1_t>
+inline AllRecipe_match<Instruction::FAdd, Op0_t, Op1_t>
+m_FAdd(const Op0_t &Op0, const Op1_t &Op1) {
+  return m_Binary<Instruction::FAdd, Op0_t, Op1_t>(Op0, Op1);
+}
+
+template <typename Op0_t, typename Op1_t>
+inline AllRecipe_commutative_match<Instruction::FAdd, Op0_t, Op1_t>
+m_c_FAdd(const Op0_t &Op0, const Op1_t &Op1) {
+  return m_c_Binary<Instruction::FAdd, Op0_t, Op1_t>(Op0, Op1);
+}
+
 template <typename Op0_t, typename Op1_t>
 inline AllRecipe_match<Instruction::UDiv, Op0_t, Op1_t>
 m_UDiv(const Op0_t &Op0, const Op1_t &Op1) {

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.cpp
index 501a23478f66f..117337ec47c1a 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.cpp
@@ -908,8 +908,7 @@ getOptimizableIVOf(VPValue *VPV, PredicatedScalarEvolution &PSE) {
     case Instruction::Add:
       return match(VPV, m_c_Add(m_Specific(WideIV), m_Specific(IVStep)));
     case Instruction::FAdd:
-      return match(VPV, m_c_Binary<Instruction::FAdd>(m_Specific(WideIV),
-                                                      m_Specific(IVStep)));
+      return match(VPV, m_c_FAdd(m_Specific(WideIV), m_Specific(IVStep)));
     case Instruction::FSub:
       return match(VPV, m_Binary<Instruction::FSub>(m_Specific(WideIV),
                                                     m_Specific(IVStep)));
@@ -5389,3 +5388,360 @@ void VPlanTransforms::addExitUsersForFirstOrderRecurrences(VPlan &Plan,
     }
   }
 }
+
+namespace {
+
+/// A chain of recipes that form a partial reduction. Matches either
+///   reduction_bin_op (extend (A), accumulator), or
+///   reduction_bin_op (bin_op (extend (A), (extend (B))), accumulator).
+struct VPPartialReductionChain {
+  /// The top-level binary operation that forms the reduction to a scalar
+  /// after the loop body.
+  VPWidenRecipe *ReductionBinOp;
+  /// The extension of each of the inner binary operation's operands.
+  VPWidenCastRecipe *ExtendA;
+  VPWidenCastRecipe *ExtendB;
+  /// The user of the extends that is then reduced.
+  VPWidenRecipe *BinOp;
+  unsigned ScaleFactor;
+};
+
+// Helper to transform a partial reduction chain into a partial reduction
+// recipe. Returns true if transformation succeeded. Checks profitability and
+// clamps VF range.
+static bool transformToPartialReduction(const VPPartialReductionChain &Chain,
+                                        VFRange &Range, VPCostContext &CostCtx,
+                                        VPlan &Plan) {
+  VPWidenRecipe *WidenRecipe = Chain.ReductionBinOp;
+  unsigned ScaleFactor = Chain.ScaleFactor;
+  assert(WidenRecipe->getNumOperands() == 2 && "Expected binary operation");
+
+  VPValue *BinOp = WidenRecipe->getOperand(0);
+  VPValue *Accumulator = WidenRecipe->getOperand(1);
+
+  // Swap if needed to ensure Accumulator is the PHI or partial reduction.
+  if (isa_and_present<VPReductionPHIRecipe, VPReductionRecipe>(BinOp))
+    std::swap(BinOp, Accumulator);
+
+  // For chained reductions, only transform if accumulator is already a PHI or
+  // partial reduction. Otherwise, it needs to be transformed first.
+  auto *AccumRecipe = Accumulator->getDefiningRecipe();
+  if (!isa_and_present<VPReductionPHIRecipe, VPReductionRecipe>(AccumRecipe))
+    return false;
+
+  // Check if the partial reduction is profitable for the VF range.
+  Type *PhiType = CostCtx.Types.inferScalarType(Accumulator);
+
+  // Derive extend info from the stored extends.
+  auto GetExtInfo = [&CostCtx](VPWidenCastRecipe *Ext)
+      -> std::pair<Type *, TargetTransformInfo::PartialReductionExtendKind> {
+    if (!Ext)
+      return {nullptr, TargetTransformInfo::PR_None};
+    Type *ExtOpType = CostCtx.Types.inferScalarType(Ext->getOperand(0));
+    auto ExtKind = TargetTransformInfo::getPartialReductionExtendKind(
+        static_cast<Instruction::CastOps>(Ext->getOpcode()));
+    return {ExtOpType, ExtKind};
+  };
+  auto ExtInfoA = GetExtInfo(Chain.ExtendA);
+  auto ExtInfoB = GetExtInfo(Chain.ExtendB);
+  Type *ExtOpTypeA = ExtInfoA.first;
+  Type *ExtOpTypeB = ExtInfoB.first;
+  auto ExtKindA = ExtInfoA.second;
+  auto ExtKindB = ExtInfoB.second;
+  // If ExtendB is nullptr but there's a separate BinOp, the second operand
+  // was a constant that can use the same extend kind as the first.
+  if (!Chain.ExtendB && Chain.BinOp && Chain.BinOp != Chain.ReductionBinOp) {
+    // Validate that the constant can be extended to the narrow type.
+    const APInt *Const = nullptr;
+    for (VPValue *Op : Chain.BinOp->operands()) {
+      if (match(Op, m_APInt(Const)))
+        break;
+    }
+    if (!Const || !canConstantBeExtended(Const, ExtOpTypeA, ExtKindA))
+      return false;
+    ExtOpTypeB = ExtOpTypeA;
+    ExtKindB = ExtKindA;
+  }
+
+  // BinOpc is only set when there's a separate binary op (not when BinOp is
+  // the reduction itself).
+  std::optional<unsigned> BinOpc =
+      (Chain.BinOp && Chain.BinOp != Chain.ReductionBinOp)
+          ? std::make_optional(Chain.BinOp->getOpcode())
+          : std::nullopt;
+
+  if (!LoopVectorizationPlanner::getDecisionAndClampRange(
+          [&](ElementCount VF) {
+            return CostCtx.TTI
+                .getPartialReductionCost(
+                    WidenRecipe->getOpcode(), ExtOpTypeA, ExtOpTypeB, PhiType,
+                    VF, ExtKindA, ExtKindB, BinOpc, CostCtx.CostKind,
+                    PhiType->isFloatingPointTy()
+                        ? std::optional{WidenRecipe->getFastMathFlags()}
+                        : std::nullopt)
+                .isValid();
+          },
+          Range))
+    return false;
+
+  VPValue *Cond = nullptr;
+  VPValue *ExitValue = nullptr;
+  if (auto *RdxPhi = dyn_cast<VPReductionPHIRecipe>(AccumRecipe)) {
+    assert(RdxPhi->getVFScaleFactor() == 1 && "scale factor must not be set");
+    RdxPhi->setVFScaleFactor(ScaleFactor);
+
+    // Update ReductionStartVector instruction scale factor.
+    VPValue *StartValue = RdxPhi->getOperand(0);
+    auto *StartInst = cast<VPInstruction>(StartValue);
+    assert(StartInst->getOpcode() == VPInstruction::ReductionStartVector);
+    auto *NewScaleFactor = Plan.getConstantInt(32, ScaleFactor);
+    StartInst->setOperand(2, NewScaleFactor);
+
+    // Find the ComputeReductionResult that uses the WidenRecipe (the exit
+    // value). Look through selects for predicated reductions.
+    if (auto *RdxResult = vputils::findComputeReductionResult(RdxPhi)) {
+      ExitValue = RdxResult->getOperand(0);
+      match(ExitValue, m_Select(m_VPValue(Cond), m_VPValue(), m_VPValue()));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Handle SUB by negating the operand and using ADD for the partial reduction.
+  if (WidenRecipe->getOpcode() == Instruction::Sub) {
+    VPBuilder Builder(WidenRecipe);
+    Type *ElemTy = CostCtx.Types.inferScalarType(BinOp);
+    auto *Zero = Plan.getConstantInt(ElemTy, 0);
+    VPIRFlags Flags = WidenRecipe->getUnderlyingInstr()
+                          ? VPIRFlags(*WidenRecipe->getUnderlyingInstr())
+                          : VPIRFlags();
+    auto *NegRecipe = new VPWidenRecipe(Instruction::Sub, {Zero, BinOp}, Flags,
+                                        VPIRMetadata(), DebugLoc::getUnknown());
+    Builder.insert(NegRecipe);
+    BinOp = NegRecipe;
+  }
+
+  RecurKind RdxKind =
+      PhiType->isFloatingPointTy() ? RecurKind::FAdd : RecurKind::Add;
+  auto *PartialRed = new VPReductionRecipe(
+      RdxKind,
+      RdxKind == RecurKind::FAdd ? WidenRecipe->getFastMathFlags()
+                                 : FastMathFlags(),
+      WidenRecipe->getUnderlyingInstr(), Accumulator, BinOp, Cond,
+      RdxUnordered{/*VFScaleFactor=*/ScaleFactor});
+  PartialRed->insertBefore(WidenRecipe);
+
+  if (Cond)
+    ExitValue->replaceAllUsesWith(PartialRed);
+  WidenRecipe->replaceAllUsesWith(PartialRed);
+  return true;
+}
+
+/// Examines reduction operations to see if the target can use a cheaper
+/// operation with a wider per-iteration input VF and narrower PHI VF.
+/// Recursively calls itself to identify chained scaled reductions.
+/// Returns true if this invocation added an entry to Chains, otherwise false.
+static bool
+getScaledReductions(VPSingleDefRecipe *RedPhiR, VPValue *PrevValue,
+                    SmallVectorImpl<VPPartialReductionChain> &Chains,
+                    VPTypeAnalysis &TypeInfo) {
+  auto *UpdateR = dyn_cast<VPWidenRecipe>(PrevValue);
+  if (!UpdateR || !Instruction::isBinaryOp(UpdateR->getOpcode()))
+    return false;
+
+  VPValue *Op = UpdateR->getOperand(0);
+  VPValue *PhiOp = UpdateR->getOperand(1);
+  if (Op == RedPhiR)
+    std::swap(Op, PhiOp);
+
+  // If Op is an extend, then it's still a valid partial reduction if the
+  // extended mul fulfills the other requirements.
+  // For example, reduce.add(ext(mul(ext(A), ext(B)))) is still a valid partial
+  // reduction since the inner extends will be widened. We already have oneUse
+  // checks on the inner extends so widening them is safe.
+  std::optional<TTI::PartialReductionExtendKind> OuterExtKind;
+  if (match(Op, m_ZExtOrSExt(m_Mul(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue()))) ||
+      match(Op, m_FPExt(m_FMul(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue())))) {
+    auto *CastRecipe = cast<VPWidenCastRecipe>(Op);
+    auto CastOp = static_cast<Instruction::CastOps>(CastRecipe->getOpcode());
+    OuterExtKind = TTI::getPartialReductionExtendKind(CastOp);
+    Op = CastRecipe->getOperand(0);
+  }
+
+  // Try and get a scaled reduction from the first non-phi operand.
+  // If one is found, we use the discovered reduction instruction in
+  // place of the accumulator for costing.
+  if (getScaledReductions(RedPhiR, Op, Chains, TypeInfo)) {
+    RedPhiR = Chains.rbegin()->ReductionBinOp;
+    Op = UpdateR->getOperand(0);
+    PhiOp = UpdateR->getOperand(1);
+    if (Op == RedPhiR)
+      std::swap(Op, PhiOp);
+  }
+  if (RedPhiR != PhiOp)
+    return false;
+
+  // If the update is a binary op, check both of its operands to see if
+  // they are extends. Otherwise, see if the update comes directly from an
+  // extend.
+  VPWidenCastRecipe *CastRecipes[2] = {nullptr};
+
+  // Match extends and populate CastRecipes. Returns false if matching fails.
+  auto MatchExtends = [OuterExtKind,
+                       &CastRecipes](ArrayRef<VPValue *> Operands) {
+    assert(Operands.size() <= 2 && "expected at most 2 operands");
+
+    for (const auto &[I, OpVal] : enumerate(Operands)) {
+      // Allow constant as second operand - validation happens in transform.
+      const APInt *Unused;
+      if (I > 0 && CastRecipes[0] && match(OpVal, m_APInt(Unused)))
+        continue;
+
+      VPValue *ExtInput;
+      if (!match(OpVal, m_ZExtOrSExt(m_VPValue(ExtInput))) &&
+          !match(OpVal, m_FPExt(m_VPValue(ExtInput))))
+        return false;
+
+      CastRecipes[I] = cast<VPWidenCastRecipe>(OpVal);
+
+      // The outer extend kind must match the inner extends for folding.
+      if (OuterExtKind) {
+        auto CastOp =
+            static_cast<Instruction::CastOps>(CastRecipes[I]->getOpcode());
+        if (*OuterExtKind != TTI::getPartialReductionExtendKind(CastOp))
+          return false;
+      }
+    }
+    return CastRecipes[0] != nullptr;
+  };
+
+  // If Op is a binary operator, check both of its operands to see if they are
+  // extends. Otherwise, see if the update comes directly from an extend.
+  auto *BinOp = dyn_cast<VPWidenRecipe>(Op);
+  if (BinOp && Instruction::isBinaryOp(BinOp->getOpcode())) {
+    if (!BinOp->hasOneUse())
+      return false;
+
+    // Handle neg(binop(ext, ext)) pattern.
+    VPValue *OtherOp = nullptr;
+    if (match(BinOp, m_Sub(m_ZeroInt(), m_VPValue(OtherOp))))
+      BinOp = dyn_cast<VPWidenRecipe>(OtherOp);
+
+    if (!BinOp || !Instruction::isBinaryOp(BinOp->getOpcode()) ||
+        !MatchExtends(BinOp->operands()))
+      return false;
+  } else if (match(UpdateR, m_Add(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue())) ||
+             match(UpdateR, m_FAdd(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue()))) {
+    // We already know the operands for Update are Op and PhiOp.
+    if (!MatchExtends({Op}))
+      return false;
+    BinOp = UpdateR;
+  } else {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  Type *PhiType = TypeInfo.inferScalarType(RedPhiR);
+  TypeSize PHISize = PhiType->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
+  Type *ExtOpType = TypeInfo.inferScalarType(CastRecipes[0]->getOperand(0));
+  TypeSize ASize = ExtOpType->getPrimitiveSizeInBits();
+  if (!PHISize.hasKnownScalarFactor(ASize))
+    return false;
+
+  Chains.push_back(
+      {UpdateR, CastRecipes[0], CastRecipes[1], BinOp,
+       static_cast<unsigned>(PHISize.getKnownScalarFactor(ASize))});
+  return true;
+}
+} // namespace
+
+void VPlanTransforms::createPartialReductions(VPlan &Plan,
+                                              VPCostContext &CostCtx,
+                                              VFRange &Range) {
+  // Find all possible partial reductions, grouping chains by their PHI. This
+  // grouping allows invalidating the whole chain, if any link is not a valid
+  // partial reduction.
+  MapVector<VPReductionPHIRecipe *, SmallVector<VPPartialReductionChain>>
+      ChainsByPhi;
+  VPBasicBlock *HeaderVPBB = Plan.getVectorLoopRegion()->getEntryBasicBlock();
+  for (VPRecipeBase &R : HeaderVPBB->phis()) {
+    auto *RedPhiR = dyn_cast<VPReductionPHIRecipe>(&R);
+    if (!RedPhiR)
+      continue;
+
+    // Get the backedge value from the reduction PHI and find the
+    // ComputeReductionResult that uses it (directly or through a select for
+    // predicated reductions).
+    if (auto *RdxResult = vputils::findComputeReductionResult(RedPhiR)) {
+      VPValue *ExitValue = RdxResult->getOperand(0);
+      match(ExitValue,
+            m_Select(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue(ExitValue), m_VPValue()));
+      getScaledReductions(RedPhiR, ExitValue, ChainsByPhi[RedPhiR],
+                          CostCtx.Types);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (ChainsByPhi.empty())
+    return;
+
+  // Build set of partial reduction operations for extend user validation and
+  // a map of reduction bin ops to their scale factors for scale validation.
+  SmallPtrSet<VPRecipeBase *, 4> PartialReductionOps;
+  DenseMap<VPSingleDefRecipe *, unsigned> ScaledReductionMap;
+  for (const auto &[_, Chains] : ChainsByPhi)
+    for (const VPPartialReductionChain &Chain : Chains) {
+      PartialReductionOps.insert(Chain.BinOp);
+      ScaledReductionMap[Chain.ReductionBinOp] = Chain.ScaleFactor;
+    }
+
+  // A partial reduction is invalid if any of its extends are used by
+  // something that isn't another partial reduction. This is because the
+  // extends are intended to be lowered along with the reduction itself.
+  auto ExtendUsersValid = [&](VPWidenCastRecipe *Ext) {
+    return !Ext || all_of(Ext->users(), [&](VPUser *U) {
+      return PartialReductionOps.contains(cast<VPRecipeBase>(U));
+    });
+  };
+
+  // Validate chains: check that extends are only used by partial reductions,
+  // and that reduction bin ops are only used by other partial reductions with
+  // matching scale factors, are outside the loop region or the select
+  // introduced by tail-folding. Otherwise we would create users of scaled
+  // reductions where the types of the other operands don't match.
+  for (auto &[RedPhiR, Chains] : ChainsByPhi) {
+    for (const VPPartialReductionChain &Chain : Chains) {
+      if (!ExtendUsersValid(Chain.ExtendA) ||
+          !ExtendUsersValid(Chain.ExtendB)) {
+        Chains.clear();
+        break;
+      }
+      auto UseIsValid = [&, RedPhiR = RedPhiR](VPUser *U) {
+        if (auto *PhiR = dyn_cast<VPReductionPHIRecipe>(U))
+          return PhiR == RedPhiR;
+        auto *R = cast<VPSingleDefRecipe>(U);
+        return Chain.ScaleFactor == ScaledReductionMap.lookup_or(R, 0) ||
+               match(R, m_ComputeReductionResult(
+                            m_Specific(Chain.ReductionBinOp))) ||
+               match(R, m_Select(m_VPValue(), m_Specific(Chain.ReductionBinOp),
+                                 m_Specific(RedPhiR)));
+      };
+      if (!all_of(Chain.ReductionBinOp->users(), UseIsValid)) {
+        Chains.clear();
+        break;
+      }
+
+      // Check if the compute-reduction-result is used by a sunk store.
+      // TODO: Also form partial reductions in those cases.
+      if (auto *RdxResult = vputils::findComputeReductionResult(RedPhiR)) {
+        if (any_of(RdxResult->users(), [](VPUser *U) {
+              auto *RepR = dyn_cast<VPReplicateRecipe>(U);
+              return RepR && isa<StoreInst>(RepR->getUnderlyingInstr());
+            })) {
+          Chains.clear();
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (const auto &[_, Chains] : ChainsByPhi)
+    for (const VPPartialReductionChain &Chain : Chains)
+      transformToPartialReduction(Chain, Range, CostCtx, Plan);
+}

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.h
index f33c672e9ea59..e5091b7329d34 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanTransforms.h
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ class PHINode;
 class ScalarEvolution;
 class PredicatedScalarEvolution;
 class TargetLibraryInfo;
+class TargetTransformInfo;
 class VPBuilder;
 class VPRecipeBuilder;
 struct VFRange;
@@ -451,6 +452,12 @@ struct VPlanTransforms {
   /// users in the original exit block using the VPIRInstruction wrapping to the
   /// LCSSA phi.
   static void addExitUsersForFirstOrderRecurrences(VPlan &Plan, VFRange &Range);
+
+  /// Detect and create partial reduction recipes for scaled reductions in
+  /// \p Plan. Must be called after recipe construction. If partial reductions
+  /// are only valid for a subset of VFs in Range, Range.End is updated.
+  static void createPartialReductions(VPlan &Plan, VPCostContext &CostCtx,
+                                      VFRange &Range);
 };
 
 } // namespace llvm

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.cpp
index baf55c33194e3..c3f7c1117aa2a 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.cpp
@@ -586,3 +586,20 @@ vputils::getMemoryLocation(const VPRecipeBase &R) {
     Loc.AATags.Scope = AliasScopeMD;
   return Loc;
 }
+
+/// Find the ComputeReductionResult recipe for \p PhiR, looking through selects
+/// inserted for predicated reductions or tail folding.
+VPInstruction *vputils::findComputeReductionResult(VPReductionPHIRecipe *PhiR) {
+  VPValue *BackedgeVal = PhiR->getBackedgeValue();
+  if (auto *Res = vputils::findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(
+          BackedgeVal))
+    return Res;
+
+  // Look through selects inserted for tail folding or predicated reductions.
+  VPRecipeBase *SelR = vputils::findUserOf(
+      BackedgeVal, m_Select(m_VPValue(), m_VPValue(), m_VPValue()));
+  if (!SelR)
+    return nullptr;
+  return vputils::findUserOf<VPInstruction::ComputeReductionResult>(
+      cast<VPSingleDefRecipe>(SelR));
+}

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.h
index 31248cca50543..a789f3cbb2815 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VPlanUtils.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_VECTORIZE_VPLANUTILS_H
 
 #include "VPlan.h"
+#include "VPlanPatternMatch.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
@@ -125,6 +126,25 @@ inline VPRecipeBase *findRecipe(VPValue *Start, PredT Pred) {
   return nullptr;
 }
 
+/// If \p V is used by a recipe matching pattern \p P, return it. Otherwise
+/// return nullptr;
+template <typename MatchT>
+static VPRecipeBase *findUserOf(VPValue *V, const MatchT &P) {
+  auto It = find_if(V->users(), match_fn(P));
+  return It == V->user_end() ? nullptr : cast<VPRecipeBase>(*It);
+}
+
+/// If \p V is used by a VPInstruction with \p Opcode, return it. Otherwise
+/// return nullptr.
+template <unsigned Opcode> static VPInstruction *findUserOf(VPValue *V) {
+  using namespace llvm::VPlanPatternMatch;
+  return cast_or_null<VPInstruction>(findUserOf(V, m_VPInstruction<Opcode>()));
+}
+
+/// Find the ComputeReductionResult recipe for \p PhiR, looking through selects
+/// inserted for predicated reductions or tail folding.
+VPInstruction *findComputeReductionResult(VPReductionPHIRecipe *PhiR);
+
 } // namespace vputils
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/vplan-print-after-all.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/vplan-print-after-all.ll
index 96e15740cd413..9f0a528bfa889 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/vplan-print-after-all.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/vplan-print-after-all.ll
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::handleMultiUseReductions
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::handleMaxMinNumReductions
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::handleFindLastReductions
+; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::createPartialReductions
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::convertToAbstractRecipes
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::createInterleaveGroups
 ; CHECK: VPlan after VPlanTransforms::replaceSymbolicStrides


        


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