[llvm] [InstCombine]: Canonicalize to a mask when trunc nuw (PR #163628)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Oct 16 22:00:59 PDT 2025


https://github.com/kper updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/163628

>From 07bdb2ccb3d2123fec40b4696feaee08f73a9faa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Per <kevin.per at protonmail.com>
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2025 20:32:36 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] [InstCombine]: Canonicalize to a mask when trunc nuw

---
 .../InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp           |  2 +-
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll    | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
index 07ad65c8b7d42..5594f37b02b31 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
@@ -1481,7 +1481,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldICmpTruncConstant(ICmpInst &Cmp,
       return new ICmpInst(Pred, Y, ConstantInt::get(SrcTy, C.logBase2()));
   }
 
-  if (Cmp.isEquality() && Trunc->hasOneUse()) {
+  if (Cmp.isEquality() && (Trunc->hasOneUse() || Trunc->hasNoUnsignedWrap())) {
     // Canonicalize to a mask and wider compare if the wide type is suitable:
     // (trunc X to i8) == C --> (X & 0xff) == (zext C)
     if (!SrcTy->isVectorTy() && shouldChangeType(DstBits, SrcBits)) {
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
index b85deabf5fa06..acaec2bce03a2 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 ; RUN: opt < %s -passes=instcombine -S -data-layout="n8"          | FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=CHECK,DL8
 
 declare void @use(i8)
+declare void @use2(i4)
 
 define i1 @ult_2(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @ult_2(
@@ -785,3 +786,17 @@ define <2 x i1> @uge_nsw_non_splat(<2 x i32> %x) {
   ret <2 x i1> %r
 }
 
+define i1 @trunc_icmp(i8 %a0) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_icmp(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TZ:%.*]] = tail call range(i8 0, 9) i8 @llvm.cttz.i8(i8 [[A0:%.*]], i1 false)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TR:%.*]] = trunc nuw i8 [[TZ]] to i4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[C:%.*]] = icmp eq i8 [[A0]], 0
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(i4 [[TR]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i1 [[C]]
+;
+  %tz = tail call range(i8 0, 9) i8 @llvm.cttz.i8(i8 %a0, i1 false)
+  %tr = trunc i8 %tz to i4
+  %c = icmp eq i4 %tr, 8
+  call void @use(i4 %tr)
+  ret i1 %c
+}
\ No newline at end of file

>From 6a7e2bd497d7691784b0fc0b2fd2532374457e26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Per <kevin.per at protonmail.com>
Date: Wed, 15 Oct 2025 20:36:49 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] [InstCombine]: Use other `use2` function

---
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
index acaec2bce03a2..4a80d0de45767 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
@@ -791,12 +791,12 @@ define i1 @trunc_icmp(i8 %a0) {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TZ:%.*]] = tail call range(i8 0, 9) i8 @llvm.cttz.i8(i8 [[A0:%.*]], i1 false)
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TR:%.*]] = trunc nuw i8 [[TZ]] to i4
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[C:%.*]] = icmp eq i8 [[A0]], 0
-; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(i4 [[TR]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use2(i4 [[TR]])
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i1 [[C]]
 ;
   %tz = tail call range(i8 0, 9) i8 @llvm.cttz.i8(i8 %a0, i1 false)
   %tr = trunc i8 %tz to i4
   %c = icmp eq i4 %tr, 8
-  call void @use(i4 %tr)
+  call void @use2(i4 %tr)
   ret i1 %c
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}

>From 0e2d832ab303c6a6dd945623ecb2c630b415459c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Per <kevin.per at protonmail.com>
Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:45:17 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] [InstCombine]: Do not mask when trunc nuw

---
 .../InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp           |  2 +-
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll    | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
index 5594f37b02b31..0bf43e5c3718d 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
@@ -1487,7 +1487,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldICmpTruncConstant(ICmpInst &Cmp,
     if (!SrcTy->isVectorTy() && shouldChangeType(DstBits, SrcBits)) {
       Constant *Mask =
           ConstantInt::get(SrcTy, APInt::getLowBitsSet(SrcBits, DstBits));
-      Value *And = Builder.CreateAnd(X, Mask);
+      Value *And =  Trunc->hasNoUnsignedWrap() ? X : Builder.CreateAnd(X, Mask);
       Constant *WideC = ConstantInt::get(SrcTy, C.zext(SrcBits));
       return new ICmpInst(Pred, And, WideC);
     }
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
index 4a80d0de45767..ad76ef7329b0a 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/icmp-trunc.ll
@@ -800,3 +800,18 @@ define i1 @trunc_icmp(i8 %a0) {
   call void @use2(i4 %tr)
   ret i1 %c
 }
+
+define i1 @do_not_mask_trunc_eq_i32_i8(i32 %x) {
+; DL64-LABEL: @do_not_mask_trunc_eq_i32_i8(
+; DL64-NEXT:    [[R:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[X:%.*]], 42
+; DL64-NEXT:    ret i1 [[R]]
+;
+; DL8-LABEL: @do_not_mask_trunc_eq_i32_i8(
+; DL8-NEXT:    [[T:%.*]] = trunc nuw i32 [[X:%.*]] to i8
+; DL8-NEXT:    [[R:%.*]] = icmp eq i8 [[T]], 42
+; DL8-NEXT:    ret i1 [[R]]
+;
+  %t = trunc nuw i32 %x to i8
+  %r = icmp eq i8 %t, 42
+  ret i1 %r
+}

>From df5680c9ef864c12263b1050a8e4e64f541a1c30 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kevin Per <kevin.per at protonmail.com>
Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 05:00:26 +0000
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] [InstCombine]: Run formatter

---
 llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
index 0bf43e5c3718d..fba1ccf2c8c9b 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
@@ -1487,7 +1487,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldICmpTruncConstant(ICmpInst &Cmp,
     if (!SrcTy->isVectorTy() && shouldChangeType(DstBits, SrcBits)) {
       Constant *Mask =
           ConstantInt::get(SrcTy, APInt::getLowBitsSet(SrcBits, DstBits));
-      Value *And =  Trunc->hasNoUnsignedWrap() ? X : Builder.CreateAnd(X, Mask);
+      Value *And = Trunc->hasNoUnsignedWrap() ? X : Builder.CreateAnd(X, Mask);
       Constant *WideC = ConstantInt::get(SrcTy, C.zext(SrcBits));
       return new ICmpInst(Pred, And, WideC);
     }



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