[compiler-rt] Reland "[compiler-rt][test] Use packaging.version.Version to compare glibc versions" (#158230)" (PR #158236)

[David Spickett via llvm-commits]

DavidSpickett wrote:

My worry with eating the exception here is that `any_glibc` may not be set in places it was previously. So @aeubanks if you could find the version number that we're seeing on that CI machine that would be very helpful.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/158236