[llvm] 75b0c89 - [InstCombine][VectorCombine][NFC] Unify uses of lossless inverse cast (#156597)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Sep 8 06:30:11 PDT 2025


Author: Hongyu Chen
Date: 2025-09-08T13:30:06Z
New Revision: 75b0c89e626f21e9ba9c920c878cc9e81471f4cf

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/75b0c89e626f21e9ba9c920c878cc9e81471f4cf
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/75b0c89e626f21e9ba9c920c878cc9e81471f4cf.diff

LOG: [InstCombine][VectorCombine][NFC] Unify uses of lossless inverse cast (#156597)

This patch addresses
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/155216#discussion_r2297724663.
This patch adds a helper function to put the inverse cast on constants,
with cast flags preserved(optional).
Follow-up patches will add trunc/ext handling on VectorCombine and flags
preservation on InstCombine.

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h
    llvm/lib/Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombinePHI.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineSelect.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VectorCombine.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h
index dcbac8a301025..5f91f9747bb97 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h
@@ -226,6 +226,27 @@ LLVM_ABI bool isMathLibCallNoop(const CallBase *Call,
 
 LLVM_ABI Constant *ReadByteArrayFromGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV,
                                            uint64_t Offset);
-}
+
+struct PreservedCastFlags {
+  bool NNeg = false;
+  bool NUW = false;
+  bool NSW = false;
+};
+
+/// Try to cast C to InvC losslessly, satisfying CastOp(InvC) equals C, or
+/// CastOp(InvC) is a refined value of undefined C. Will try best to
+/// preserve the flags.
+LLVM_ABI Constant *getLosslessInvCast(Constant *C, Type *InvCastTo,
+                                      unsigned CastOp, const DataLayout &DL,
+                                      PreservedCastFlags *Flags = nullptr);
+
+LLVM_ABI Constant *
+getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *DestTy, const DataLayout &DL,
+                         PreservedCastFlags *Flags = nullptr);
+
+LLVM_ABI Constant *getLosslessSignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *DestTy,
+                                          const DataLayout &DL,
+                                          PreservedCastFlags *Flags = nullptr);
+} // namespace llvm
 
 #endif

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp b/llvm/lib/Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
index 2148431c1acce..40e176c2ab5ce 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Analysis/ConstantFolding.cpp
@@ -4608,4 +4608,55 @@ bool llvm::isMathLibCallNoop(const CallBase *Call,
   return false;
 }
 
+Constant *llvm::getLosslessInvCast(Constant *C, Type *InvCastTo,
+                                   unsigned CastOp, const DataLayout &DL,
+                                   PreservedCastFlags *Flags) {
+  switch (CastOp) {
+  case Instruction::BitCast:
+    // Bitcast is always lossless.
+    return ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::BitCast, C, InvCastTo, DL);
+  case Instruction::Trunc: {
+    auto *ZExtC = ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::ZExt, C, InvCastTo, DL);
+    if (Flags) {
+      // Truncation back on ZExt value is always NUW.
+      Flags->NUW = true;
+      // Test positivity of C.
+      auto *SExtC =
+          ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::SExt, C, InvCastTo, DL);
+      Flags->NSW = ZExtC == SExtC;
+    }
+    return ZExtC;
+  }
+  case Instruction::SExt:
+  case Instruction::ZExt: {
+    auto *InvC = ConstantExpr::getTrunc(C, InvCastTo);
+    auto *CastInvC = ConstantFoldCastOperand(CastOp, InvC, C->getType(), DL);
+    // Must satisfy CastOp(InvC) == C.
+    if (!CastInvC || CastInvC != C)
+      return nullptr;
+    if (Flags && CastOp == Instruction::ZExt) {
+      auto *SExtInvC =
+          ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::SExt, InvC, C->getType(), DL);
+      // Test positivity of InvC.
+      Flags->NNeg = CastInvC == SExtInvC;
+    }
+    return InvC;
+  }
+  default:
+    return nullptr;
+  }
+}
+
+Constant *llvm::getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *DestTy,
+                                         const DataLayout &DL,
+                                         PreservedCastFlags *Flags) {
+  return getLosslessInvCast(C, DestTy, Instruction::ZExt, DL, Flags);
+}
+
+Constant *llvm::getLosslessSignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *DestTy,
+                                       const DataLayout &DL,
+                                       PreservedCastFlags *Flags) {
+  return getLosslessInvCast(C, DestTy, Instruction::SExt, DL, Flags);
+}
+
 void TargetFolder::anchor() {}

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
index a13d3ceb61320..8b9df62d7c652 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAndOrXor.cpp
@@ -1799,8 +1799,9 @@ static Instruction *foldLogicCastConstant(BinaryOperator &Logic, CastInst *Cast,
   // type may provide more information to later folds, and the smaller logic
   // instruction may be cheaper (particularly in the case of vectors).
   Value *X;
+  auto &DL = IC.getDataLayout();
   if (match(Cast, m_OneUse(m_ZExt(m_Value(X))))) {
-    if (Constant *TruncC = IC.getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, SrcTy)) {
+    if (Constant *TruncC = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, SrcTy, DL)) {
       // LogicOpc (zext X), C --> zext (LogicOpc X, C)
       Value *NewOp = IC.Builder.CreateBinOp(LogicOpc, X, TruncC);
       return new ZExtInst(NewOp, DestTy);
@@ -1808,7 +1809,7 @@ static Instruction *foldLogicCastConstant(BinaryOperator &Logic, CastInst *Cast,
   }
 
   if (match(Cast, m_OneUse(m_SExtLike(m_Value(X))))) {
-    if (Constant *TruncC = IC.getLosslessSignedTrunc(C, SrcTy)) {
+    if (Constant *TruncC = getLosslessSignedTrunc(C, SrcTy, DL)) {
       // LogicOpc (sext X), C --> sext (LogicOpc X, C)
       Value *NewOp = IC.Builder.CreateBinOp(LogicOpc, X, TruncC);
       return new SExtInst(NewOp, DestTy);

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cpp
index 42b65dde67255..33b66aeaffe60 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCalls.cpp
@@ -1956,7 +1956,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitCallInst(CallInst &CI) {
     Constant *C;
     if (match(I0, m_ZExt(m_Value(X))) && match(I1, m_Constant(C)) &&
         I0->hasOneUse()) {
-      if (Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType())) {
+      if (Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType(), DL)) {
         Value *NarrowMaxMin = Builder.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(IID, X, NarrowC);
         return CastInst::Create(Instruction::ZExt, NarrowMaxMin, II->getType());
       }
@@ -2006,7 +2006,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitCallInst(CallInst &CI) {
     Constant *C;
     if (match(I0, m_SExt(m_Value(X))) && match(I1, m_Constant(C)) &&
         I0->hasOneUse()) {
-      if (Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessSignedTrunc(C, X->getType())) {
+      if (Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessSignedTrunc(C, X->getType(), DL)) {
         Value *NarrowMaxMin = Builder.CreateBinaryIntrinsic(IID, X, NarrowC);
         return CastInst::Create(Instruction::SExt, NarrowMaxMin, II->getType());
       }

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
index 01b0da3469c18..07da12a3ab2a4 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCompares.cpp
@@ -6336,7 +6336,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldICmpWithZextOrSext(ICmpInst &ICmp) {
 
   // If a lossless truncate is possible...
   Type *SrcTy = CastOp0->getSrcTy();
-  Constant *Res = getLosslessTrunc(C, SrcTy, CastOp0->getOpcode());
+  Constant *Res = getLosslessInvCast(C, SrcTy, CastOp0->getOpcode(), DL);
   if (Res) {
     if (ICmp.isEquality())
       return new ICmpInst(ICmp.getPredicate(), X, Res);

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
index 2340028ce93dc..d3d23130b6fc4 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineInternal.h
@@ -222,23 +222,6 @@ class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY InstCombinerImpl final
   bool fmulByZeroIsZero(Value *MulVal, FastMathFlags FMF,
                         const Instruction *CtxI) const;
 
-  Constant *getLosslessTrunc(Constant *C, Type *TruncTy, unsigned ExtOp) {
-    Constant *TruncC = ConstantExpr::getTrunc(C, TruncTy);
-    Constant *ExtTruncC =
-        ConstantFoldCastOperand(ExtOp, TruncC, C->getType(), DL);
-    if (ExtTruncC && ExtTruncC == C)
-      return TruncC;
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-
-  Constant *getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *TruncTy) {
-    return getLosslessTrunc(C, TruncTy, Instruction::ZExt);
-  }
-
-  Constant *getLosslessSignedTrunc(Constant *C, Type *TruncTy) {
-    return getLosslessTrunc(C, TruncTy, Instruction::SExt);
-  }
-
   std::optional<std::pair<Intrinsic::ID, SmallVector<Value *, 3>>>
   convertOrOfShiftsToFunnelShift(Instruction &Or);
 

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp
index d7310b1c741c0..a9aacc707cc20 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineMulDivRem.cpp
@@ -1642,10 +1642,11 @@ static Instruction *narrowUDivURem(BinaryOperator &I,
   }
 
   Constant *C;
+  auto &DL = IC.getDataLayout();
   if (isa<Instruction>(N) && match(N, m_OneUse(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)))) &&
       match(D, m_Constant(C))) {
     // If the constant is the same in the smaller type, use the narrow version.
-    Constant *TruncC = IC.getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType());
+    Constant *TruncC = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType(), DL);
     if (!TruncC)
       return nullptr;
 
@@ -1656,7 +1657,7 @@ static Instruction *narrowUDivURem(BinaryOperator &I,
   if (isa<Instruction>(D) && match(D, m_OneUse(m_ZExt(m_Value(X)))) &&
       match(N, m_Constant(C))) {
     // If the constant is the same in the smaller type, use the narrow version.
-    Constant *TruncC = IC.getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType());
+    Constant *TruncC = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, X->getType(), DL);
     if (!TruncC)
       return nullptr;
 

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombinePHI.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombinePHI.cpp
index 6477141ab095f..ed9a0be6981fa 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombinePHI.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombinePHI.cpp
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldPHIArgZextsIntoPHI(PHINode &Phi) {
       NumZexts++;
     } else if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V)) {
       // Make sure that constants can fit in the new type.
-      Constant *Trunc = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, NarrowType);
+      Constant *Trunc = getLosslessUnsignedTrunc(C, NarrowType, DL);
       if (!Trunc)
         return nullptr;
       NewIncoming.push_back(Trunc);

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineSelect.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineSelect.cpp
index ba8b4c47e8f88..9467463d39c0e 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineSelect.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineSelect.cpp
@@ -2375,7 +2375,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::foldSelectExtConst(SelectInst &Sel) {
   // If the constant is the same after truncation to the smaller type and
   // extension to the original type, we can narrow the select.
   Type *SelType = Sel.getType();
-  Constant *TruncC = getLosslessTrunc(C, SmallType, ExtOpcode);
+  Constant *TruncC = getLosslessInvCast(C, SmallType, ExtOpcode, DL);
   if (TruncC && ExtInst->hasOneUse()) {
     Value *TruncCVal = cast<Value>(TruncC);
     if (ExtInst == Sel.getFalseValue())

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
index abb802bab265c..a74f292524b4d 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
@@ -2568,7 +2568,7 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::narrowMathIfNoOverflow(BinaryOperator &BO) {
     Constant *WideC;
     if (!Op0->hasOneUse() || !match(Op1, m_Constant(WideC)))
       return nullptr;
-    Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessTrunc(WideC, X->getType(), CastOpc);
+    Constant *NarrowC = getLosslessInvCast(WideC, X->getType(), CastOpc, DL);
     if (!NarrowC)
       return nullptr;
     Y = NarrowC;

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VectorCombine.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VectorCombine.cpp
index 9dd1532d1b230..17cb18a22336a 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VectorCombine.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/VectorCombine.cpp
@@ -939,51 +939,6 @@ bool VectorCombine::foldBitOpOfCastops(Instruction &I) {
   return true;
 }
 
-struct PreservedCastFlags {
-  bool NNeg = false;
-  bool NUW = false;
-  bool NSW = false;
-};
-
-// Try to cast C to InvC losslessly, satisfying CastOp(InvC) == C.
-// Will try best to preserve the flags.
-static Constant *getLosslessInvCast(Constant *C, Type *InvCastTo,
-                                    Instruction::CastOps CastOp,
-                                    const DataLayout &DL,
-                                    PreservedCastFlags &Flags) {
-  switch (CastOp) {
-  case Instruction::BitCast:
-    // Bitcast is always lossless.
-    return ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::BitCast, C, InvCastTo, DL);
-  case Instruction::Trunc: {
-    auto *ZExtC = ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::ZExt, C, InvCastTo, DL);
-    auto *SExtC = ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::SExt, C, InvCastTo, DL);
-    // Truncation back on ZExt value is always NUW.
-    Flags.NUW = true;
-    // Test positivity of C.
-    Flags.NSW = ZExtC == SExtC;
-    return ZExtC;
-  }
-  case Instruction::SExt:
-  case Instruction::ZExt: {
-    auto *InvC = ConstantExpr::getTrunc(C, InvCastTo);
-    auto *CastInvC = ConstantFoldCastOperand(CastOp, InvC, C->getType(), DL);
-    // Must satisfy CastOp(InvC) == C.
-    if (!CastInvC || CastInvC != C)
-      return nullptr;
-    if (CastOp == Instruction::ZExt) {
-      auto *SExtInvC =
-          ConstantFoldCastOperand(Instruction::SExt, InvC, C->getType(), DL);
-      // Test positivity of InvC.
-      Flags.NNeg = CastInvC == SExtInvC;
-    }
-    return InvC;
-  }
-  default:
-    return nullptr;
-  }
-}
-
 /// Match:
 // bitop(castop(x), C) ->
 // bitop(castop(x), castop(InvC)) ->
@@ -1029,7 +984,7 @@ bool VectorCombine::foldBitOpOfCastConstant(Instruction &I) {
 
   // Find the constant InvC, such that castop(InvC) equals to C.
   PreservedCastFlags RHSFlags;
-  Constant *InvC = getLosslessInvCast(C, SrcTy, CastOpcode, *DL, RHSFlags);
+  Constant *InvC = getLosslessInvCast(C, SrcTy, CastOpcode, *DL, &RHSFlags);
   if (!InvC)
     return false;
 


        


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