[llvm] Co-issue packed instructions by unpacking (PR #151704)

Jeffrey Byrnes via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Aug 25 11:48:13 PDT 2025


================
@@ -225,6 +254,712 @@ bool GCNPreRAOptimizationsImpl::processReg(Register Reg) {
   return true;
 }
 
+bool GCNPreRAOptimizationsImpl::isUnpackingSupportedInstr(
+    MachineInstr &MI) const {
+  unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
+  switch (Opcode) {
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_ADD_F32:
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_MUL_F32:
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_MUL_F16:
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_ADD_F16:
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_FMA_F32:
+    return true;
+
+  default:
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+uint16_t GCNPreRAOptimizationsImpl::mapToUnpackedOpcode(MachineInstr &I) {
+  unsigned Opcode = I.getOpcode();
+  // use 64 bit encoding to allow use of VOP3 instructions.
+  // VOP3 instructions allow VOP3P source modifiers to be translated to VOP3
+  // e32 instructions are VOP2 and don't allow source modifiers
+  switch (Opcode) {
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_ADD_F32:
+    return AMDGPU::V_ADD_F32_e64;
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_MUL_F32:
+    return AMDGPU::V_MUL_F32_e64;
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_ADD_F16:
+    return AMDGPU::V_ADD_F16_e64;
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_MUL_F16:
+    return AMDGPU::V_MUL_F16_e64;
+  case AMDGPU::V_PK_FMA_F32:
+    return AMDGPU::V_FMA_F32_e64;
+  default:
+    return std::numeric_limits<uint16_t>::max();
+  }
+}
+
+bool GCNPreRAOptimizationsImpl::createListOfPackedInstr(
+    MachineInstr &BeginMI, SetVector<MachineInstr *> &InstrsToUnpack,
+    uint16_t NumMFMACycles) {
+  auto *BB = BeginMI.getParent();
+  auto *MF = BB->getParent();
+  int NumInst = 0;
+
+  auto E = BB->end();
+
+  int TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates = 0;
+  auto SchedModel = TII->getSchedModel();
+  for (auto I = std::next(BeginMI.getIterator()); I != E; ++I) {
+    MachineInstr &Instr = *I;
+    const MCSchedClassDesc *InstrSchedClassDesc =
+        SchedModel.resolveSchedClass(&Instr);
+    TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates +=
+        SchedModel.getWriteProcResBegin(InstrSchedClassDesc)->ReleaseAtCycle;
+    if (Instr.isMetaInstruction())
+      continue;
+
+    if (Instr.isTerminator())
+      return false;
+
+    if (TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates > NumMFMACycles)
+      return false;
+
+    if ((isUnpackingSupportedInstr(Instr)) && TII->isNeverCoissue(Instr)) {
+      if ((Instr.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_PK_MUL_F16) ||
+          (Instr.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::V_PK_ADD_F16)) {
+        // unpacking packed F16 instructions requires multiple instructions.
+        // Instructions are issued to extract lower and higher bits for each
+        // operand Instructions are then issued for 2 unpacked instructions, and
+        // additional instructions to put them back into the original
+        // destination register The following sequence of instructions are
+        // issued
+
+        // The next two are needed to move masks into vgprs. Ideally, immediates
+        // should be used. However, if one of the source operands are
+        // sgpr/sregs, then immediates are not allowed. Hence, the need to move
+        // these into vgprs
+
+        // vgpr_32 = V_MOV_B32_e32 65535
+        // vgpr_32 = V_MOV_B32_e32 16
+
+        // vgpr_32 = V_AND_B32_e32 sub1:sreg_64, vgpr_32
+        // vgpr_32 = V_LSHRREV_B32_e64 vgpr_32, sub1:sreg_64
+        // vgpr_32 = V_AND_B32_e32 vgpr_32, vgpr_32
+        // vgpr_32 = V_LSHRREV_B32_e64 vgpr_32, vgpr_32
+        // vgpr_32 = V_MUL_F16_e64 0, killed vgpr_32, 0, killed vgpr_32, 0, 0
+        // vgpr_32 = V_MUL_F16_e64 0, killed vgpr_32, 0, killed vgpr_32, 0, 0
+        // vgpr_32 = V_LSHLREV_B32_e64 vgpr_32, vgpr_32
+        // dst_reg = V_OR_B32_e64 vgpr_32, vgpr_32
+
+        // we need to issue the MOV instructions above only once. Once these are
+        // issued, the IsF16MaskSet flag is set subsequent unpacking only needs
+        // to issue the remaining instructions The number of latency cycles for
+        // each instruction above is 1. It's hard coded into the code to reduce
+        // code complexity.
+        if (IsF16MaskSet)
+          TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates += 7;
+        else
+          TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates += 9;
+      } else
+        TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates += 1;
+
+      if (!(TotalCyclesBetweenCandidates > NumMFMACycles))
----------------
jrbyrnes wrote:

Tie between the cyclecount should go to the packed version I think

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/151704


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