[llvm] a216702 - [InstCombine] Merge one-use GEP offsets during expansion (#147263)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Jul 21 01:49:42 PDT 2025


Author: Nikita Popov
Date: 2025-07-21T10:49:38+02:00
New Revision: a216702406f77e73fae9fe192f5e441a967e206f

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a216702406f77e73fae9fe192f5e441a967e206f
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a216702406f77e73fae9fe192f5e441a967e206f.diff

LOG: [InstCombine] Merge one-use GEP offsets during expansion (#147263)

When expanding a GEP chain, if there is a chain of one-use GEPs followed
by a multi-use GEP, rewrite the multi-use GEP to include the one-use
GEPs offsets.

This means the offsets from the one-use GEPs can be reused by the offset
expansion without additional cost (from computing them again with a
different reassociation).

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
    llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/getelementptr.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/sub-gep.ll

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
index 503611a4fc32c..98ba367954066 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstructionCombining.cpp
@@ -219,18 +219,64 @@ Value *InstCombinerImpl::EmitGEPOffset(GEPOperator *GEP, bool RewriteGEP) {
 Value *InstCombinerImpl::EmitGEPOffsets(ArrayRef<GEPOperator *> GEPs,
                                         GEPNoWrapFlags NW, Type *IdxTy,
                                         bool RewriteGEPs) {
-  Value *Sum = nullptr;
-  for (GEPOperator *GEP : reverse(GEPs)) {
-    Value *Offset = EmitGEPOffset(GEP, RewriteGEPs);
-    if (Offset->getType() != IdxTy)
-      Offset = Builder.CreateVectorSplat(
-          cast<VectorType>(IdxTy)->getElementCount(), Offset);
+  auto Add = [&](Value *Sum, Value *Offset) -> Value * {
     if (Sum)
-      Sum = Builder.CreateAdd(Sum, Offset, "", NW.hasNoUnsignedWrap(),
-                              NW.isInBounds());
+      return Builder.CreateAdd(Sum, Offset, "", NW.hasNoUnsignedWrap(),
+                               NW.isInBounds());
     else
-      Sum = Offset;
+      return Offset;
+  };
+
+  Value *Sum = nullptr;
+  Value *OneUseSum = nullptr;
+  Value *OneUseBase = nullptr;
+  GEPNoWrapFlags OneUseFlags = GEPNoWrapFlags::all();
+  for (GEPOperator *GEP : reverse(GEPs)) {
+    Value *Offset;
+    {
+      // Expand the offset at the point of the previous GEP to enable rewriting.
+      // However, use the original insertion point for calculating Sum.
+      IRBuilderBase::InsertPointGuard Guard(Builder);
+      auto *Inst = dyn_cast<Instruction>(GEP);
+      if (RewriteGEPs && Inst)
+        Builder.SetInsertPoint(Inst);
+
+      Offset = llvm::emitGEPOffset(&Builder, DL, GEP);
+      if (Offset->getType() != IdxTy)
+        Offset = Builder.CreateVectorSplat(
+            cast<VectorType>(IdxTy)->getElementCount(), Offset);
+      if (GEP->hasOneUse()) {
+        // Offsets of one-use GEPs will be merged into the next multi-use GEP.
+        OneUseSum = Add(OneUseSum, Offset);
+        OneUseFlags = OneUseFlags.intersectForOffsetAdd(GEP->getNoWrapFlags());
+        if (!OneUseBase)
+          OneUseBase = GEP->getPointerOperand();
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      if (OneUseSum)
+        Offset = Add(OneUseSum, Offset);
+
+      // Rewrite the GEP to reuse the computed offset. This also includes
+      // offsets from preceding one-use GEPs.
+      if (RewriteGEPs && Inst &&
+          !(GEP->getSourceElementType()->isIntegerTy(8) &&
+            GEP->getOperand(1) == Offset)) {
+        replaceInstUsesWith(
+            *Inst,
+            Builder.CreatePtrAdd(
+                OneUseBase ? OneUseBase : GEP->getPointerOperand(), Offset, "",
+                OneUseFlags.intersectForOffsetAdd(GEP->getNoWrapFlags())));
+        eraseInstFromFunction(*Inst);
+      }
+    }
+
+    Sum = Add(Sum, Offset);
+    OneUseSum = OneUseBase = nullptr;
+    OneUseFlags = GEPNoWrapFlags::all();
   }
+  if (OneUseSum)
+    Sum = Add(Sum, OneUseSum);
   if (!Sum)
     return Constant::getNullValue(IdxTy);
   return Sum;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/getelementptr.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/getelementptr.ll
index 752ff0cae5b78..bb0a94cb01494 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/getelementptr.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/getelementptr.ll
@@ -682,15 +682,15 @@ define i32 @test28() nounwind  {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ORIENTATIONS:%.*]] = alloca [1 x [1 x %struct.x]], align 8
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T3:%.*]] = call i32 @puts(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str) #[[ATTR0]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T45:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds nuw i8, ptr [[ORIENTATIONS]], i64 1
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[BB10:%.*]]
 ; CHECK:       bb10:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[INDVAR:%.*]] = phi i32 [ 0, [[ENTRY:%.*]] ], [ [[INDVAR_NEXT:%.*]], [[BB10]] ]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T12_REC:%.*]] = xor i32 [[INDVAR]], -1
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = sext i32 [[T12_REC]] to i64
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T12:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[T45]], i64 [[TMP0]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[TMP0]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T12:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[ORIENTATIONS]], i64 [[TMP1]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T16:%.*]] = call i32 (ptr, ...) @printf(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) @.str1, ptr nonnull [[T12]]) #[[ATTR0]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T84:%.*]] = icmp eq i32 [[INDVAR]], 0
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T84:%.*]] = icmp eq i64 [[TMP1]], 0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[INDVAR_NEXT]] = add i32 [[INDVAR]], 1
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 [[T84]], label [[BB17:%.*]], label [[BB10]]
 ; CHECK:       bb17:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/sub-gep.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/sub-gep.ll
index 11af6b4a0197f..84e570395e03b 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/sub-gep.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/sub-gep.ll
@@ -945,19 +945,15 @@ define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_gep_base(ptr %base, i64 %base.idx, i64 %idx
 
 define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_multi_use(ptr %base, i64 %idx1, i64 %idx2, i64 %idx3, i64 %idx4) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @multiple_geps_two_chains_multi_use(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P2_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX2:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P2:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P1:%.*]], i64 [[P2_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX4:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P5:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2]], i64 [[P4_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX3:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P1]], i64 [[P3_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX1:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX5:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P3]], i64 [[P4_IDX1]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P1_IDX1:%.*]] = add i64 [[IDX1:%.*]], [[IDX2:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX:%.*]] = shl i64 [[P1_IDX1]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P5:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2:%.*]], i64 [[P4_IDX]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3_IDX2:%.*]] = add i64 [[IDX3:%.*]], [[IDX4:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX1:%.*]] = shl i64 [[P3_IDX2]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2]], i64 [[P4_IDX1]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[P5]])
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[P4]])
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[P2_IDX]], [[P4_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP2:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[P3_IDX]], [[P4_IDX1]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEPDIFF:%.*]] = sub nsw i64 [[TMP1]], [[TMP2]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEPDIFF:%.*]] = sub nsw i64 [[P4_IDX]], [[P4_IDX1]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i64 [[GEPDIFF]]
 ;
   %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %base, i64 %idx1
@@ -974,23 +970,18 @@ define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_multi_use(ptr %base, i64 %idx1, i64 %idx2,
 
 define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_partial_multi_use(ptr %base, i64 %idx1, i64 %idx2, i64 %idx3, i64 %idx4, i64 %idx5, i64 %idx6) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @multiple_geps_two_chains_partial_multi_use(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P2_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX2:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P2:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P1:%.*]], i64 [[P2_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX4:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2]], i64 [[P4_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX3:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX1:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX7:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P5:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P1]], i64 [[P4_IDX1]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P5_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX5:%.*]], 2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P5]], i64 [[P5_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P6_IDX:%.*]] = shl nsw i64 [[IDX6:%.*]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P1_IDX1:%.*]] = add i64 [[IDX1:%.*]], [[IDX2:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX:%.*]] = shl i64 [[P1_IDX1]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P3:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2:%.*]], i64 [[P4_IDX]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4_IDX2:%.*]] = add i64 [[IDX4:%.*]], [[IDX5:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P5_IDX:%.*]] = shl i64 [[P4_IDX2]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P4:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr [[P2]], i64 [[P5_IDX]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[P3]])
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[P4]])
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[P2_IDX]], [[P4_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP2:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[TMP1]], [[P3_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP3:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[P4_IDX1]], [[P5_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP4:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[TMP3]], [[P6_IDX]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEPDIFF:%.*]] = sub nsw i64 [[TMP2]], [[TMP4]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP3:%.*]] = add i64 [[P1_IDX1]], [[IDX3:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP4:%.*]] = add i64 [[P4_IDX2]], [[IDX6:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP5:%.*]] = sub i64 [[TMP3]], [[TMP4]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEPDIFF:%.*]] = shl i64 [[TMP5]], 2
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i64 [[GEPDIFF]]
 ;
   %p1 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %base, i64 %idx1
@@ -1007,6 +998,29 @@ define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_partial_multi_use(ptr %base, i64 %idx1, i64
   ret i64 %d
 }
 
+define i64 @multiple_geps_two_chains_partial_multi_use_insert_point(ptr %p, i64 %idx1, i64 %idx2, i64 %idx3) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @multiple_geps_two_chains_partial_multi_use_insert_point(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEP2:%.*]] = getelementptr i8, ptr [[P:%.*]], i64 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[GEP2]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = add i64 [[IDX2:%.*]], [[IDX3:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEP4:%.*]] = getelementptr i8, ptr [[GEP2]], i64 [[TMP1]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(ptr [[GEP4]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP2:%.*]] = add i64 [[TMP1]], 8
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[GEPDIFF:%.*]] = sub i64 [[IDX1:%.*]], [[TMP2]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i64 [[GEPDIFF]]
+;
+  %gep1 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 %idx1
+  %gep2 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 8
+  call void @use(ptr %gep2)
+  %gep3 = getelementptr i8, ptr %gep2, i64 %idx2
+  %gep4 = getelementptr i8, ptr %gep3, i64 %idx3
+  call void @use(ptr %gep4)
+  %gep1.int = ptrtoint ptr %gep1 to i64
+  %gep4.int = ptrtoint ptr %gep4 to i64
+  %sub = sub i64 %gep1.int, %gep4.int
+  ret i64 %sub
+}
+
 define i64 @multiple_geps_inbounds(ptr %base, i64 %idx, i64 %idx2) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @multiple_geps_inbounds(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[D:%.*]] = add nsw i64 [[IDX:%.*]], [[IDX2:%.*]]


        


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