[clang] [libcxx] [llvm] [Clang] Add warnings when mixing different charN_t types (PR #138708)

[via llvm-commits]

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@@ -11810,6 +11811,46 @@ static void DiagnoseIntInBoolContext(Sema &S, Expr *E) {
   }
 }
 
+static void DiagnoseMixedUnicodeImplicitConversion(Sema &S, const Type *Source,
+                                                   const Type *Target, Expr *E,
+                                                   QualType T,
+                                                   SourceLocation CC) {
+  assert(Source->isUnicodeCharacterType() && Target->isUnicodeCharacterType() &&
+         Source != Target);
+  Expr::EvalResult Result;
+  if (E->EvaluateAsInt(Result, S.getASTContext(), Expr::SE_AllowSideEffects,
+                       S.isConstantEvaluatedContext())) {
+    llvm::APSInt Value(32);
+    Value = Result.Val.getInt();
+    bool IsASCII = Value <= 0x7F;
+    bool IsBMP = Value <= 0xD7FF || (Value >= 0xE000 && Value <= 0xFFFF);
+    bool ConversionPreservesSemantics =
+        IsASCII || (!Source->isChar8Type() && !Target->isChar8Type() && IsBMP);
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cor3ntin wrote:

Consider `char8_t(0x80)` - This is not ASCII, is BMP and cannot be safely converted to another charN_t

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/138708