[llvm] [X86] Correct Zen4 Scheduling References and Mismatches (PR #128030)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Feb 20 08:56:01 PST 2025


https://github.com/bubblepipe created https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/128030

I discovered that the Zen4 scheduling references were incorrectly quoting the _Software Optimization Guide for AMD EPYC 7003 Processors_, which is intended for Zen3. The 7003 series corresponds to Zen3 EPYC processors, and AMD designates both Zen3 and Zen4 under the same codename `19h`, leading to confusion (as noted [here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_AMD_CPU_microarchitectures)).

I have verified quotes from the document and updated mismatches using the correct information from Zen4's Software Optimization Guide.

>From c790d9c9d9d5f98957c5db366ee85eddfe793fa0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: bubblepipe <bubblepipe42 at gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2025 00:40:55 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] zen4 fix

---
 llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ScheduleZnver4.td | 80 ++++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ScheduleZnver4.td b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ScheduleZnver4.td
index c5478dd9fc13d..b8ae4e5082543 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ScheduleZnver4.td
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ScheduleZnver4.td
@@ -9,23 +9,23 @@
 // This file defines the machine model for Znver4 to support instruction
 // scheduling and other instruction cost heuristics.
 // Based on:
-//  * AMD Software Optimization Guide for AMD Family 19h Processors.
-//    https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/56665.zip
+//  * AMD Software Optimization Guide for the AMD Zen4 Microarchitecture.
+//    https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/57647.zip
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 def Znver4Model : SchedMachineModel {
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.9.6 Dispatch
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.9.6 Dispatch
   // The processor may dispatch up to 6 macro ops per cycle
   // into the execution engine.
   let IssueWidth = 6;
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.3
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.3
   // The retire control unit (RCU) tracks the completion status of all
   // outstanding operations (integer, load/store, and floating-point) and is
   // the final arbiter for exception processing and recovery.
   // The unit can receive up to 6 macro ops dispatched per cycle and track up
   // to 320 macro ops in-flight in non-SMT mode or 160 per thread in SMT mode.
   let MicroOpBufferSize = 320;
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.9.1 Op Cache
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.9.1 Op Cache
   // The op cache is organized as an associative cache with 64 sets and 8 ways.
   // At each set-way intersection is an entry containing up to 8 macro ops.
   // The maximum capacity of the op cache is 6.75K ops.
@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ def Znver4Model : SchedMachineModel {
   // the op-cache, we limit the loop buffer to 9*12 = 108 to avoid loop
   // unrolling leading to excessive filling of the op-cache from frontend.
   let LoopMicroOpBufferSize = 108;
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.6.2 L1 Data Cache
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.6.2 L1 Data Cache
   // The L1 data cache has a 4- or 5- cycle integer load-to-use latency.
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 L1 Data Cache
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 L1 Data Cache
   // The AGU and LS pipelines are optimized for simple address generation modes.
   // <...> and can achieve 4-cycle load-to-use integer load latency.
   let LoadLatency = 4;
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 L1 Data Cache
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 L1 Data Cache
   // The AGU and LS pipelines are optimized for simple address generation modes.
   // <...> and can achieve <...> 7-cycle load-to-use FP load latency.
   int VecLoadLatency = 7;
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def Znver4Model : SchedMachineModel {
   int StoreLatency = 1;
   // FIXME:
   let HighLatency = 25; // FIXME: any better choice?
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.8 Optimizing Branching
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.8 Optimizing Branching
   // The branch misprediction penalty is in the range from 11 to 18 cycles,
   // <...>. The common case penalty is 13 cycles.
   let MispredictPenalty = 13;
@@ -64,17 +64,17 @@ let SchedModel = Znver4Model in {
 // RCU
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.3 Retire Control Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.3 Retire Control Unit
 // The unit can receive up to 6 macro ops dispatched per cycle and track up to
-// 320 macro ops in-flight in non-SMT mode or 128 per thread in SMT mode. <...>
-// The retire unit handles in-order commit of up to nine macro ops per cycle.
-def Zn4RCU : RetireControlUnit<Znver4Model.MicroOpBufferSize, 9>;
+// 320 macro ops in-flight in non-SMT mode or 160 per thread in SMT mode. <...>
+// The retire unit handles in-order commit of up to eight macro ops per cycle.
+def Zn4RCU : RetireControlUnit<Znver4Model.MicroOpBufferSize, 8>;
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Integer Execution Unit
 //
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.4 Superscalar Organization
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.4 Superscalar Organization
 // The processor uses four decoupled independent integer scheduler queues,
 // each one servicing one ALU pipeline and one or two other pipelines
 
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ def Zn4RCU : RetireControlUnit<Znver4Model.MicroOpBufferSize, 9>;
 // Execution pipes
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.2 Execution Units
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.2 Execution Units
 // The processor contains 4 general purpose integer execution pipes.
 // Each pipe has an ALU capable of general purpose integer operations.
 def Zn4ALU0 : ProcResource<1>;
@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ def Zn4ALU1 : ProcResource<1>;
 def Zn4ALU2 : ProcResource<1>;
 def Zn4ALU3 : ProcResource<1>;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.2 Execution Units
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.2 Execution Units
 // There is also a separate branch execution unit.
 def Zn4BRU1 : ProcResource<1>;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.2 Execution Units
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.2 Execution Units
 // There are three Address Generation Units (AGUs) for all load and store
 // address generation. There are also 3 store data movement units
 // associated with the same schedulers as the AGUs.
@@ -106,11 +106,11 @@ def Zn4AGU2 : ProcResource<1>;
 // Execution Units
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.2 Execution Units
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.2 Execution Units
 // ALU0 additionally has divide <...> execution capability.
 defvar Zn4Divider = Zn4ALU0;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.2 Execution Units
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.2 Execution Units
 // ALU0 additionally has <...> branch execution capability.
 defvar Zn4BRU0 = Zn4ALU0;
 
@@ -143,14 +143,14 @@ def Zn4ALU12 : ProcResGroup<[Zn4ALU1, Zn4ALU2]>;
 // Scheduling
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.3 Retire Control Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.3 Retire Control Unit
 // The integer physical register file (PRF) consists of 224 registers.
 def Zn4IntegerPRF : RegisterFile<224, [GR64, CCR], [1, 1], [1, 0],
                               6,  // Max moves that can be eliminated per cycle.
                               0>; // Restrict move elimination to zero regs.
 
 // anandtech, The integer scheduler has a 4*24 entry macro op capacity.
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.1 Schedulers
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.10.1 Schedulers
 // The schedulers can receive up to six macro ops per cycle, with a limit of
 // two per scheduler. Each scheduler can issue one micro op per cycle into
 // each of its associated pipelines
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ def Zn4Int : ProcResGroup<[Zn4ALU0, Zn4AGU0, Zn4BRU0, // scheduler 0
 // Floating-Point Unit
 //
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.4 Superscalar Organization
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.4 Superscalar Organization
 // The processor uses <...> two decoupled independent floating point schedulers
 // each servicing two FP pipelines and one store or FP-to-integer pipeline.
 
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ def Zn4Int : ProcResGroup<[Zn4ALU0, Zn4AGU0, Zn4BRU0, // scheduler 0
 // Execution pipes
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.10.1 Schedulers
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.4 Superscalar Organization
 // <...>, and six FPU pipes.
 // Agner, 22.10 Floating point execution pipes
 // There are six floating point/vector execution pipes,
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ def Zn4FP45 : ProcResource<2>;
 //
 // Execution Units
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11.1 Floating Point Execution Resources
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11.1 Floating Point Execution Resources
 
 // (v)FMUL*, (v)FMA*, Floating Point Compares, Blendv(DQ)
 defvar Zn4FPFMul0 = Zn4FP0;
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ defvar Zn4FPFCvt0 = Zn4FP2;
 defvar Zn4FPFCvt1 = Zn4FP3;
 
 // All Divide and Square Root except Reciprocal Approximation
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11.1 Floating Point Execution Resources
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11.1 Floating Point Execution Resources
 // FDIV unit can support 2 simultaneous operations in flight
 // even though it occupies a single pipe.
 // FIXME: BufferSize=2 ?
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ defvar Zn4FPCLM1 = Zn4FP1;
 // Execution pipeline grouping
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // Stores and floating point to general purpose register transfer
 // have 2 dedicated pipelines (pipe 5 and 6).
 def Zn4FPU0123 : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FP0, Zn4FP1, Zn4FP2, Zn4FP3]>;
@@ -281,12 +281,12 @@ def Zn4FPFMisc23 : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FPFMisc2, Zn4FPFMisc3]>;
 def Zn4FPFMisc123 : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FPFMisc1,Zn4FPFMisc2, Zn4FPFMisc3]>;
 
 // Loads, Stores and Move to General Register (EX) Operations
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // Stores and floating point to general purpose register transfer
 // have 2 dedicated pipelines (pipe 5 and 6).
 defvar Zn4FPLd01 = Zn4FP45;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // Note that FP stores are supported on two pipelines,
 // but throughput is limited to one per cycle.
 let Super = Zn4FP45 in
@@ -334,9 +334,9 @@ def Zn4FpPRF : RegisterFile<192, [VR64, VR128, VR256, VR512], [1, 1, 1, 1], [0,
                             6,  // Max moves that can be eliminated per cycle.
                             0>; // Restrict move elimination to zero regs.
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // The floating-point scheduler has a 2*32 entry macro op capacity.
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // <...> the scheduler can issue 1 micro op per cycle for each pipe.
 // FIXME: those are two separate schedulers, not a single big one.
 def Zn4FP : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FP0, Zn4FP2,          /*Zn4FP4,*/ // scheduler 0
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ def Zn4FP : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FP0, Zn4FP2,          /*Zn4FP4,*/ // scheduler 0
   let BufferSize = !mul(2, 32);
 }
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // Macro ops can be dispatched to the 64 entry Non Scheduling Queue (NSQ)
 // even if floating-point scheduler is full.
 // FIXME: how to model this properly?
@@ -355,27 +355,27 @@ def Zn4FP : ProcResGroup<[Zn4FP0, Zn4FP2,          /*Zn4FP4,*/ // scheduler 0
 // Load-Store Unit
 //
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
 // The LS unit contains three largely independent pipe-lines
-// enabling the execution of three 256-bit memory operations per cycle.
+// enabling the execution of three memory operations per cycle.
 def Zn4LSU : ProcResource<3>;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
 // All three memory operations can be loads.
 let Super = Zn4LSU in
 def Zn4Load : ProcResource<3> {
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
-  // The LS unit can process up to 72 out-of-order loads.
-  let BufferSize = 72;
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
+  // The LS can track up to 48 uncompleted loads and up to 88 completed loads.
+  let BufferSize = 88;
 }
 
 def Zn4LoadQueue : LoadQueue<Zn4Load>;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
 // A maximum of two of the memory operations can be stores.
 let Super = Zn4LSU in
 def Zn4Store : ProcResource<2> {
-  // AMD SOG 19h, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
+  // AMD SOG Zen4, 2.12 Load-Store Unit
   // The LS unit utilizes a 64-entry store queue (STQ).
   let BufferSize = 64;
 }
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@ def : ReadAdvance<ReadAfterVecLd, Znver4Model.VecLoadLatency>;
 def : ReadAdvance<ReadAfterVecXLd, Znver4Model.VecLoadLatency>;
 def : ReadAdvance<ReadAfterVecYLd, Znver4Model.VecLoadLatency>;
 
-// AMD SOG 19h, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
+// AMD SOG Zen4, 2.11 Floating-Point Unit
 // There is 1 cycle of added latency for a result to cross
 // from F to I or I to F domain.
 def : ReadAdvance<ReadInt2Fpu, -1>;



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