[llvm] [X86] Add APX imulzu support. (PR #116806)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Nov 19 06:24:47 PST 2024


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-backend-x86

Author: Daniel Zabawa (daniel-zabawa)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

Add patterns to select 16b imulzu with -mapx-feature=zu, including folding of zero-extends of the result. IsDesirableToPromoteOp is changed to leave 16b multiplies by constant un-promoted, as imulzu will not cause partial-write stalls.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/116806.diff


4 Files Affected:

- (modified) llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp (+6) 
- (modified) llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrCompiler.td (+30-4) 
- (modified) llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrPredicates.td (+2) 
- (added) llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/apx/imulzu.ll (+238) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
index 34bc5d76c15cea..7476c268e5acbc 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
@@ -58919,6 +58919,12 @@ bool X86TargetLowering::IsDesirableToPromoteOp(SDValue Op, EVT &PVT) const {
     if (IsFoldableAtomicRMW(N0, Op) ||
         (Commute && IsFoldableAtomicRMW(N1, Op)))
       return false;
+    // When ZU is enabled, we prefer to not promote for MUL by a constant,
+    // since a 16b imulzu will not incur partial-write stalls, and may be
+    // able to fold away a zero-extend of the 16b result.
+    if (Subtarget.hasZU() && Op.getOpcode() == ISD::MUL &&
+        (isa<ConstantSDNode>(N0) || isa<ConstantSDNode>(N1)))
+      return false;
   }
   }
 
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrCompiler.td b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrCompiler.td
index a05c3f028442c0..885c9e98fce4a5 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrCompiler.td
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrCompiler.td
@@ -2184,17 +2184,43 @@ multiclass EFLAGSDefiningPats<string suffix, Predicate p> {
 defm : EFLAGSDefiningPats<"", NoNDD>;
 defm : EFLAGSDefiningPats<"_ND", HasNDD>;
 
+let Predicates = [HasZU] in {
+  // zext (mul reg/mem, imm) -> imulzu
+  def : Pat<(i32 (zext (i16 (mul GR16:$src1, imm:$src2)))),
+            (SUBREG_TO_REG (i32 0), (IMULZU16rri GR16:$src1, imm:$src2), sub_16bit)>;
+  def : Pat<(i32 (zext (i16 (mul (loadi16 addr:$src1), imm:$src2)))),
+            (SUBREG_TO_REG (i32 0), (IMULZU16rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2), sub_16bit)>;
+  def : Pat<(i64 (zext (i16 (mul GR16:$src1, imm:$src2)))),
+            (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (IMULZU16rri GR16:$src1, imm:$src2), sub_16bit)>;
+  def : Pat<(i64 (zext (i16 (mul (loadi16 addr:$src1), imm:$src2)))),
+            (SUBREG_TO_REG (i64 0), (IMULZU16rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2), sub_16bit)>;
+  
+  // (mul (reg/mem), imm) -> imulzu
+  // Note this pattern doesn't explicitly require the zero-upper behaviour of imulzu,
+  // but instead avoids the zero-extend of the reg/mem operand that would be 
+  // required if the multiply were promoted to 32b to avoid partial-write stalls.
+  // The imulzu here simply doesn't incur any partial-write stalls.
+  def : Pat<(mul GR16:$src1, imm:$src2),
+            (IMULZU16rri GR16:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+  def : Pat<(mul (loadi16 addr:$src1), imm:$src2),
+            (IMULZU16rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+}
+
 // mul reg, imm
-def : Pat<(mul GR16:$src1, imm:$src2),
-          (IMUL16rri GR16:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+let Predicates = [NoZU] in {
+  def : Pat<(mul GR16:$src1, imm:$src2),
+            (IMUL16rri GR16:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+}
 def : Pat<(mul GR32:$src1, imm:$src2),
           (IMUL32rri GR32:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
 def : Pat<(mul GR64:$src1, i64immSExt32:$src2),
           (IMUL64rri32 GR64:$src1, i64immSExt32:$src2)>;
 
 // reg = mul mem, imm
-def : Pat<(mul (loadi16 addr:$src1), imm:$src2),
-          (IMUL16rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+let Predicates = [NoZU] in {
+  def : Pat<(mul (loadi16 addr:$src1), imm:$src2),
+            (IMUL16rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
+}
 def : Pat<(mul (loadi32 addr:$src1), imm:$src2),
           (IMUL32rmi addr:$src1, imm:$src2)>;
 def : Pat<(mul (loadi64 addr:$src1), i64immSExt32:$src2),
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrPredicates.td b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrPredicates.td
index 7fb566fba51818..02cb4556ba13ba 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrPredicates.td
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrPredicates.td
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ def NoEGPR       : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasEGPR()">;
 // entries, so that the NDD variant can be selected first to benefit RA.
 def HasNDD       : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasNDD()">;
 def NoNDD        : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasNDD()">;
+def HasZU        : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasZU()">;
+def NoZU         : Predicate<"!Subtarget->hasZU()">;
 def HasCF        : Predicate<"Subtarget->hasCF()">;
 def HasCMOV      : Predicate<"Subtarget->canUseCMOV()">;
 def NoCMOV       : Predicate<"!Subtarget->canUseCMOV()">;
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/apx/imulzu.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/apx/imulzu.ll
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..5b598ebf35ab89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/apx/imulzu.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_llc_test_checks.py
+; RUN: llc < %s -mtriple=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu -mattr=+zu | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ZU
+; RUN: llc < %s -mtriple=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=NOZU
+
+; Test generation of 16b imulzu when -mattr=+zu is specified.
+; The mulzu_* tests check for basic generation, which will fold away a zero-extend of the
+; result if present.
+; The following tests are modifications of selected test/CodeGen/X86/imul.ll tests with
+; 16b multiplies, to check that common strength reductions in ISel are still performed
+; when -mattr=+zu is in effect.
+;
+; FIXME: several cases from imul.ll covering DAG combines, in particular those using LEA,
+; are not ported as X86's IsDesirableToPromoteOp has no way to accurately identify when
+; promotion will permit a better sequence than an unpromoted imulzu.
+; These cases should be added when they are implemented.
+
+define i32 @mulzu_16_32(i16 %A) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_32:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, %di, %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_32:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %edi, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl %ax, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    %r = zext i16 %mul to i32
+    ret i32 %r
+}
+
+define i64 @mulzu_16_64(i16 %A) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_64:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, %di, %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_64:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %edi, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl %ax, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    %r = zext i16 %mul to i64
+    ret i64 %r
+}
+
+define i32 @mulzu_16_32_mem(ptr %P) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_32_mem:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, (%rdi), %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_32_mem:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl (%rdi), %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %eax, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl %ax, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %gep = getelementptr i16, ptr %P, i64 0
+    %A = load i16, ptr %gep
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    %r = zext i16 %mul to i32
+    ret i32 %r
+}
+
+define i64 @mulzu_16_64_mem(ptr %P) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_64_mem:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, (%rdi), %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_64_mem:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl (%rdi), %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %eax, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl %ax, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %gep = getelementptr i16, ptr %P, i64 0
+    %A = load i16, ptr %gep
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    %r = zext i16 %mul to i64
+    ret i64 %r
+}
+
+define void @mulzu_16_store(i16 %A, ptr %R) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_store:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, %di, %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    movw %ax, (%rsi)
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_store:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %edi, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movw %ax, (%rsi)
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %gep = getelementptr i16, ptr %R, i64 0
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    store i16 %mul, ptr %gep
+    ret void
+}
+
+define void @mulzu_16_store_mem(ptr %P, ptr %R) {
+; ZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_store_mem:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    imulzuw $1234, (%rdi), %ax # imm = 0x4D2
+; ZU-NEXT:    movw %ax, (%rsi)
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulzu_16_store_mem:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movzwl (%rdi), %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    imull $1234, %eax, %eax # imm = 0x4D2
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movw %ax, (%rsi)
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %gep = getelementptr i16, ptr %P, i64 0
+    %gep1 = getelementptr i16, ptr %R, i64 0
+    %A = load i16, ptr %gep
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 1234
+    store i16 %mul, ptr %gep1
+    ret void
+}
+
+; Tests ported from test/CodeGen/X86/imul.ll follow from this point.
+
+define i16 @mul4_16(i16 %A) {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mul4_16:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $edi killed $edi def $rdi
+; ZU-NEXT:    leal (,%rdi,4), %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mul4_16:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $edi killed $edi def $rdi
+; NOZU-NEXT:    leal (,%rdi,4), %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 4
+    ret i16 %mul
+}
+
+define i16 @mul4096_16(i16 %A) {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mul4096_16:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    shll $12, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mul4096_16:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    shll $12, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 4096
+    ret i16 %mul
+}
+
+define i16 @mulmin4096_16(i16 %A) {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mulmin4096_16:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    shll $12, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    negl %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mulmin4096_16:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    shll $12, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    negl %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, -4096
+    ret i16 %mul
+}
+
+define i16 @mul4_16_minsize(i16 %A) minsize {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mul4_16_minsize:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $edi killed $edi def $rdi
+; ZU-NEXT:    leal (,%rdi,4), %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mul4_16_minsize:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $edi killed $edi def $rdi
+; NOZU-NEXT:    leal (,%rdi,4), %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 4
+    ret i16 %mul
+}
+
+define i16 @mul0_16(i16 %A) {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mul0_16:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    xorl %eax, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mul0_16:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    xorl %eax, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 0
+    ret i16 %mul
+}
+
+define i16 @mul4294967295_16(i16 %A) {
+;
+; ZU-LABEL: mul4294967295_16:
+; ZU:       # %bb.0:
+; ZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    negl %eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; ZU-NEXT:    retq
+;
+; NOZU-LABEL: mul4294967295_16:
+; NOZU:       # %bb.0:
+; NOZU-NEXT:    movl %edi, %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    negl %eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    # kill: def $ax killed $ax killed $eax
+; NOZU-NEXT:    retq
+    %mul = mul i16 %A, 4294967295
+    ret i16 %mul
+}

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/116806


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