[llvm] [mlir] [mlir][spirv] Support `gpu` in `convert-to-spirv` pass (PR #105010)
Angel Zhang via llvm-commits
llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Aug 20 08:24:56 PDT 2024
https://github.com/angelz913 created https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/105010
This PR adds conversion patterns for GPU to the `convert-to-spirv` pass, introduced in #95942. Now the pass is able to convert each `gpu.module` and its ops within a `builtin.module` into a `spirv.module`.
**Future Plans**
- Use `gpu.launch_func` to invoke kernel from host functions
- Potentially integrate into the `mlir-vulkan-runner` for e2e testing
>From aec6bf7b0e2cd2e80090acdce2171b60337469d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Angel Zhang <angel.zhang at amd.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Aug 2024 17:06:22 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] [mlir][spirv] Support gpu in convert-to-spirv pass
---
.../Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/CMakeLists.txt | 1 +
.../ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp | 2 +
.../ConvertToSPIRV/argmax-kernel.mlir | 99 +++++++++++++++++++
mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/gpu.mlir | 85 ++++++++++++++++
.../llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel | 1 +
5 files changed, 188 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/argmax-kernel.mlir
create mode 100644 mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/gpu.mlir
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/CMakeLists.txt b/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/CMakeLists.txt
index dde561e9dbf4dc..863ef9603da385 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ add_mlir_conversion_library(MLIRConvertToSPIRVPass
MLIRArithToSPIRV
MLIRArithTransforms
MLIRFuncToSPIRV
+ MLIRGPUToSPIRV
MLIRIndexToSPIRV
MLIRIR
MLIRMemRefToSPIRV
diff --git a/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp b/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp
index fbf80a8b510dff..9e57b923ea6894 100644
--- a/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
#include "mlir/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/ConvertToSPIRVPass.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/ArithToSPIRV/ArithToSPIRV.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/FuncToSPIRV/FuncToSPIRV.h"
+#include "mlir/Conversion/GPUToSPIRV/GPUToSPIRV.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/IndexToSPIRV/IndexToSPIRV.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/MemRefToSPIRV/MemRefToSPIRV.h"
#include "mlir/Conversion/SCFToSPIRV/SCFToSPIRV.h"
@@ -79,6 +80,7 @@ struct ConvertToSPIRVPass final
arith::populateArithToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
populateBuiltinFuncToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
populateFuncToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
+ populateGPUToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
index::populateIndexToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
populateMemRefToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
populateVectorToSPIRVPatterns(typeConverter, patterns);
diff --git a/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/argmax-kernel.mlir b/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/argmax-kernel.mlir
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..5cd1fead2527b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/argmax-kernel.mlir
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// RUN: mlir-opt -convert-to-spirv -cse %s | FileCheck %s
+
+module attributes {
+ gpu.container_module,
+ spirv.target_env = #spirv.target_env<#spirv.vce<v1.3, [Shader, Groups, GroupNonUniformArithmetic, GroupNonUniformBallot], [SPV_KHR_storage_buffer_storage_class]>, #spirv.resource_limits<>>
+} {
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.module @{{.*}} Logical GLSL450
+ // CHECK-DAG: spirv.GlobalVariable @[[$LOCALINVOCATIONIDVAR:.*]] built_in("LocalInvocationId") : !spirv.ptr<vector<3xi32>, Input>
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.func @argmax
+ // CHECK-SAME: %[[ARG0:.*]]: !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<4 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer>
+ // CHECK-SAME: %[[ARG1:.*]]: !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<1 x i32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer>
+ gpu.module @kernels {
+ gpu.func @argmax(%input : memref<4xf32>, %output : memref<i32>) kernel
+ attributes {spirv.entry_point_abi = #spirv.entry_point_abi<workgroup_size = [32, 1, 1]>} {
+ // CHECK: %[[C0:.*]] = spirv.Constant 0 : i32
+ // CHECK: %[[C1:.*]] = spirv.Constant 1 : i32
+ // CHECK: %[[C32:.*]] = spirv.Constant 32 : i32
+ // CHECK: %[[ADDRESSLOCALINVOCATIONID:.*]] = spirv.mlir.addressof @[[$LOCALINVOCATIONIDVAR]]
+ // CHECK: %[[LOCALINVOCATIONID:.*]] = spirv.Load "Input" %[[ADDRESSLOCALINVOCATIONID]]
+ // CHECK: %[[LOCALINVOCATIONIDX:.*]] = spirv.CompositeExtract %[[LOCALINVOCATIONID]]{{\[}}0 : i32{{\]}}
+ // CHECK: %[[AC0:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG0]][%[[C0]], %[[LOCALINVOCATIONIDX]]] : !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<4 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer>, i32, i32
+ // CHECK: %[[LOAD0:.*]] = spirv.Load "StorageBuffer" %[[AC0]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[FUNC0:.*]] = spirv.Variable : !spirv.ptr<i32, Function>
+ // CHECK: %[[FUNC1:.*]] = spirv.Variable : !spirv.ptr<f32, Function>
+ %cst_0_idx = arith.constant 0 : index
+ %cst_1_i32 = arith.constant 1 : i32
+ %cst_1_idx = arith.constant 1 : index
+ %cst_32 = arith.constant 32 : i32
+ %num_batches = arith.divui %cst_1_i32, %cst_32 : i32
+ %tx = gpu.thread_id x
+ %tx_i32 = index.castu %tx : index to i32
+ %ub = index.castu %num_batches : i32 to index
+ %lane_res_init = arith.constant 0 : i32
+ %lane_max_init = memref.load %input[%tx] : memref<4xf32>
+
+ // CHECK: spirv.mlir.loop {
+ // CHECK: spirv.Branch ^[[HEADER:.*]](%[[C1]], %[[C0]], %[[LOAD0]] : i32, i32, f32)
+ // CHECK: ^[[HEADER]](%[[INDVAR0:.*]]: i32, %[[INDVAR1:.*]]: i32, %[[INDVAR2:.*]]: f32):
+ // CHECK: %[[SLT:.*]] = spirv.SLessThan %[[INDVAR0]], %[[C0]] : i32
+ // CHECK: spirv.BranchConditional %[[SLT]], ^[[BODY:.*]], ^[[MERGE:.*]]
+ // CHECK: ^[[BODY]]:
+ // CHECK: %[[MUL:.*]] = spirv.IMul %[[INDVAR0]], %[[C32]] : i32
+ // CHECK: %[[ADD:.*]] = spirv.IAdd %[[MUL]], %[[LOCALINVOCATIONIDX]] : i32
+ // CHECK: %[[AC1:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG0]][%[[C0]], %[[ADD]]] : !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<4 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer>, i32, i32
+ // CHECK: %[[LOAD1:.*]] = spirv.Load "StorageBuffer" %[[AC1]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[OGT:.*]] = spirv.FOrdGreaterThan %[[LOAD1]], %[[INDVAR2]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[SELECT0:.*]] = spirv.Select %[[OGT]], %[[ADD]], %[[INDVAR1]] : i1, i32
+ // CHECK: %[[SELECT1:.*]] = spirv.Select %[[OGT]], %[[LOAD1]], %[[INDVAR2]] : i1, f32
+ // CHECK: spirv.Store "Function" %[[FUNC0]], %[[SELECT0]] : i32
+ // CHECK: spirv.Store "Function" %[[FUNC1]], %[[SELECT1]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[ADD1:.*]] = spirv.IAdd %[[INDVAR0]], %[[C1]] : i32
+ // CHECK: spirv.Branch ^[[HEADER]](%[[ADD1]], %[[SELECT0]], %[[SELECT1]] : i32, i32, f32)
+ // CHECK: ^[[MERGE]]:
+ // CHECK: spirv.mlir.merge
+ // CHECK: }
+ // CHECK-DAG: %[[LANE_RES:.*]] = spirv.Load "Function" %[[FUNC0]] : i32
+ // CHECK-DAG: %[[LANE_MAX:.*]] = spirv.Load "Function" %[[FUNC1]] : f32
+ %lane_res, %lane_max = scf.for %iter = %cst_1_idx to %ub step %cst_1_idx
+ iter_args(%lane_res_iter = %lane_res_init, %lane_max_iter = %lane_max_init) -> (i32, f32) {
+ %iter_i32 = index.castu %iter : index to i32
+ %mul = arith.muli %cst_32, %iter_i32 : i32
+ %idx_i32 = arith.addi %mul, %tx_i32 : i32
+ %idx = index.castu %idx_i32 : i32 to index
+ %elem = memref.load %input[%idx] : memref<4xf32>
+ %gt = arith.cmpf ogt, %elem, %lane_max_iter : f32
+ %lane_res_next = arith.select %gt, %idx_i32, %lane_res_iter : i32
+ %lane_max_next = arith.select %gt, %elem, %lane_max_iter : f32
+ scf.yield %lane_res_next, %lane_max_next : i32, f32
+ }
+
+ // CHECK: %[[SUBGROUP_MAX:.*]] = spirv.GroupNonUniformFMax "Subgroup" "Reduce" %[[LANE_MAX]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[OEQ:.*]] = spirv.FOrdEqual %[[LANE_MAX]], %[[SUBGROUP_MAX]] : f32
+ // CHECK: %[[BALLOT:.*]] = spirv.GroupNonUniformBallot <Subgroup> %[[OEQ]] : vector<4xi32>
+ // CHECK: %[[BALLOTLSB:.*]] = spirv.GroupNonUniformBallotFindLSB <Subgroup> %[[BALLOT]] : vector<4xi32>, i32
+ // CHECK: %[[EQ:.*]] = spirv.IEqual %[[LOCALINVOCATIONIDX]], %[[C1]] : i32
+ %subgroup_max = gpu.subgroup_reduce maximumf %lane_max : (f32) -> (f32)
+ %eq = arith.cmpf oeq, %lane_max, %subgroup_max : f32
+ %ballot = spirv.GroupNonUniformBallot <Subgroup> %eq : vector<4xi32>
+ %lsb = spirv.GroupNonUniformBallotFindLSB <Subgroup> %ballot : vector<4xi32>, i32
+ %cond = arith.cmpi eq, %cst_1_i32, %tx_i32 : i32
+
+ // CHECK: spirv.mlir.selection {
+ // CHECK: spirv.BranchConditional %[[EQ]], ^[[TRUE:.*]], ^[[FALSE:.*]]
+ // CHECK: ^[[TRUE]]:
+ // CHECK: %[[AC2:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG1]][%[[C0]], %[[C0]]] : !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<1 x i32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer>, i32, i32
+ // CHECK: spirv.Store "StorageBuffer" %[[AC2]], %[[LANE_RES]] : i32
+ // CHECK: spirv.Branch ^[[FALSE]]
+ // CHECK: ^[[FALSE]]:
+ // CHECK: spirv.mlir.merge
+ // CHECK: }
+ scf.if %cond {
+ memref.store %lane_res, %output[] : memref<i32>
+ }
+
+ // CHECK: spirv.Return
+ gpu.return
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/gpu.mlir b/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/gpu.mlir
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..f33a66bdf5effc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mlir/test/Conversion/ConvertToSPIRV/gpu.mlir
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// RUN: mlir-opt -convert-to-spirv -split-input-file %s | FileCheck %s
+
+module attributes {
+ gpu.container_module,
+ spirv.target_env = #spirv.target_env<#spirv.vce<v1.3, [Kernel, Addresses, Groups, GroupNonUniformArithmetic, GroupUniformArithmeticKHR], []>, #spirv.resource_limits<>>
+} {
+
+gpu.module @kernels {
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.func @all_reduce
+ // CHECK-SAME: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: f32)
+ // CHECK: %{{.*}} = spirv.GroupNonUniformFAdd "Workgroup" "Reduce" %[[ARG0]] : f32
+ gpu.func @all_reduce(%arg0 : f32) kernel
+ attributes {spirv.entry_point_abi = #spirv.entry_point_abi<workgroup_size = [16, 1, 1]>} {
+ %reduced = gpu.all_reduce add %arg0 {} : (f32) -> (f32)
+ gpu.return
+ }
+}
+
+}
+
+// -----
+
+module attributes {
+ gpu.container_module,
+ spirv.target_env = #spirv.target_env<#spirv.vce<v1.3, [Kernel, Addresses, Groups, GroupNonUniformArithmetic, GroupUniformArithmeticKHR], []>, #spirv.resource_limits<>>
+} {
+
+gpu.module @kernels {
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.func @subgroup_reduce
+ // CHECK-SAME: (%[[ARG0:.*]]: f32)
+ // CHECK: %{{.*}} = spirv.GroupNonUniformFAdd "Subgroup" "Reduce" %[[ARG0]] : f32
+ gpu.func @subgroup_reduce(%arg0 : f32) kernel
+ attributes {spirv.entry_point_abi = #spirv.entry_point_abi<workgroup_size = [16, 1, 1]>} {
+ %reduced = gpu.subgroup_reduce add %arg0 {} : (f32) -> (f32)
+ gpu.return
+ }
+}
+
+}
+
+// -----
+
+module attributes {
+ gpu.container_module,
+ spirv.target_env = #spirv.target_env<
+ #spirv.vce<v1.0, [Shader], [SPV_KHR_storage_buffer_storage_class]>, #spirv.resource_limits<>>
+} {
+
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.module @{{.*}} Logical GLSL450
+ // CHECK-LABEL: spirv.func @load_store
+ // CHECK-SAME: %[[ARG0:.*]]: !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<48 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer> {spirv.interface_var_abi = #spirv.interface_var_abi<(0, 0)>}
+ // CHECK-SAME: %[[ARG1:.*]]: !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<48 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer> {spirv.interface_var_abi = #spirv.interface_var_abi<(0, 1)>}
+ // CHECK-SAME: %[[ARG2:.*]]: !spirv.ptr<!spirv.struct<(!spirv.array<48 x f32, stride=4> [0])>, StorageBuffer> {spirv.interface_var_abi = #spirv.interface_var_abi<(0, 2)>}
+ gpu.module @kernels {
+ gpu.func @load_store(%arg0: memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>, %arg1: memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>, %arg2: memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>, %arg3: index, %arg4: index, %arg5: index, %arg6: index) kernel
+ attributes {spirv.entry_point_abi = #spirv.entry_point_abi<workgroup_size = [16, 1, 1]>} {
+ // CHECK: %[[PTR1:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG0]]
+ // CHECK-NEXT: spirv.Load "StorageBuffer" %[[PTR1]]
+ // CHECK: %[[PTR2:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG1]]
+ // CHECK-NEXT: spirv.Load "StorageBuffer" %[[PTR2]]
+ // CHECK: spirv.FAdd
+ // CHECK: %[[PTR3:.*]] = spirv.AccessChain %[[ARG2]]
+ // CHECK-NEXT: spirv.Store "StorageBuffer" %[[PTR3]]
+ %0 = gpu.block_id x
+ %1 = gpu.block_id y
+ %2 = gpu.block_id z
+ %3 = gpu.thread_id x
+ %4 = gpu.thread_id y
+ %5 = gpu.thread_id z
+ %6 = gpu.grid_dim x
+ %7 = gpu.grid_dim y
+ %8 = gpu.grid_dim z
+ %9 = gpu.block_dim x
+ %10 = gpu.block_dim y
+ %11 = gpu.block_dim z
+ %12 = arith.addi %arg3, %0 : index
+ %13 = arith.addi %arg4, %3 : index
+ %14 = memref.load %arg0[%12, %13] : memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>
+ %15 = memref.load %arg1[%12, %13] : memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>
+ %16 = arith.addf %14, %15 : f32
+ memref.store %16, %arg2[%12, %13] : memref<12x4xf32, #spirv.storage_class<StorageBuffer>>
+ gpu.return
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
index e697db26d763c9..767247deb06265 100644
--- a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/mlir/BUILD.bazel
@@ -8401,6 +8401,7 @@ cc_library(
":ArithTransforms",
":ConversionPassIncGen",
":FuncToSPIRV",
+ ":GPUToSPIRV",
":IR",
":IndexToSPIRV",
":MemRefToSPIRV",
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