[llvm] [InstCombine] lshr (mul (X, 2^N + 1)), N -> add (X, lshr(X, N)) (PR #90295)

Jonas Devlieghere via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu May 16 09:55:03 PDT 2024


https://github.com/JDevlieghere updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/90295

>From 98b6f900c51b34e9283e8b07d1b780880f5364b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Rose <gfunni234 at gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 1 May 2024 22:50:44 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [InstCombine] Pre-commit tests (NFC)

---
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll | 124 ++++++++++++++++++
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll      |  15 ++-
 2 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
index ac206dc7999dd..653551443303e 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
@@ -604,3 +604,127 @@ define <2 x i8> @ashr_known_pos_exact_vec(<2 x i8> %x, <2 x i8> %y) {
   %r = ashr exact <2 x i8> %p, %y
   ret <2 x i8> %r
 }
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2(i32 %0) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw nsw i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nsw nuw i32 %0, 3
+  %lshr = lshr i32 %mul, 1
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nsw i32 [[X:%.*]], 3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nsw i32 %x, 3
+  %lshr = lshr exact i32 %mul, 1
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+; Negative test
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_no_flags(i32 %0) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_no_flags(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul i32 %0, 3
+  %lshr = lshr i32 %mul, 1
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+; Negative test
+
+define i32 @mul_times_3_div_2_multiuse_lshr(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @mul_times_3_div_2_multiuse_lshr(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[RES:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(i32 [[MUL]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[RES]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 3
+  %res = lshr i32 %mul, 1
+  call void @use(i32 %mul)
+  ret i32 %res
+}
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact_2(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact_2(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 3
+  %lshr = lshr exact i32 %mul, 1
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4(i32 %0) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw nsw i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 5
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nsw nuw i32 %0, 5
+  %lshr = lshr i32 %mul, 2
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nsw i32 [[X:%.*]], 5
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nsw i32 %x, 5
+  %lshr = lshr exact i32 %mul, 2
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+; Negative test
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_no_flags(i32 %0) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_no_flags(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 5
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul i32 %0, 5
+  %lshr = lshr i32 %mul, 2
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+; Negative test
+
+define i32 @mul_times_5_div_4_multiuse_lshr(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @mul_times_5_div_4_multiuse_lshr(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 5
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[RES:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use(i32 [[MUL]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[RES]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 5
+  %res = lshr i32 %mul, 2
+  call void @use(i32 %mul)
+  ret i32 %res
+}
+
+define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact_2(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact_2(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 5
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
+;
+  %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 5
+  %lshr = lshr exact i32 %mul, 2
+  ret i32 %lshr
+}
+
+declare void @use(i32)
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
index fa92c1c4b3be4..f2f737b7c503f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
@@ -628,7 +628,7 @@ define i32 @mul_splat_fold_wrong_lshr_const(i32 %x) {
   ret i32 %t
 }
 
-; Negative test
+; Negative test (but simplifies into a different transform)
 
 define i32 @mul_splat_fold_no_nuw(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @mul_splat_fold_no_nuw(
@@ -641,6 +641,19 @@ define i32 @mul_splat_fold_no_nuw(i32 %x) {
   ret i32 %t
 }
 
+; Negative test 
+
+define i32 @mul_splat_fold_no_flags(i32 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @mul_splat_fold_no_flags(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[M:%.*]] = mul i32 [[X:%.*]], 65537
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[M]], 16
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[T]]
+;
+  %m = mul i32 %x, 65537
+  %t = lshr i32 %m, 16
+  ret i32 %t
+}
+
 ; Negative test (but simplifies before we reach the mul_splat transform)- need more than 2 bits
 
 define i2 @mul_splat_fold_too_narrow(i2 %x) {

>From a80295210da5cf25738c63f5a57980c16d0d3be3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Rose <gfunni234 at gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 6 May 2024 17:07:29 -0400
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] [InstCombine] lshr (mul (X, 2^N + 1)), N -> add (X,
 lshr(X, N))

Alive2 Proof: https://alive2.llvm.org/ce/z/eSinJY
---
 .../InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp         | 35 +++++++++++++++----
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll | 24 ++++++-------
 llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll      |  4 +--
 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp
index ba297111d945f..7d347f36bc282 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineShifts.cpp
@@ -1457,13 +1457,24 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitLShr(BinaryOperator &I) {
 
     const APInt *MulC;
     if (match(Op0, m_NUWMul(m_Value(X), m_APInt(MulC)))) {
-      // Look for a "splat" mul pattern - it replicates bits across each half of
-      // a value, so a right shift is just a mask of the low bits:
-      // lshr i[2N] (mul nuw X, (2^N)+1), N --> and iN X, (2^N)-1
-      // TODO: Generalize to allow more than just half-width shifts?
-      if (BitWidth > 2 && ShAmtC * 2 == BitWidth && (*MulC - 1).isPowerOf2() &&
-          MulC->logBase2() == ShAmtC)
-        return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(X, ConstantInt::get(Ty, *MulC - 2));
+      if (BitWidth > 2 && (*MulC - 1).isPowerOf2() &&
+          MulC->logBase2() == ShAmtC) {
+        // Look for a "splat" mul pattern - it replicates bits across each half
+        // of a value, so a right shift is just a mask of the low bits:
+        // lshr i[2N] (mul nuw X, (2^N)+1), N --> and iN X, (2^N)-1
+        if (ShAmtC * 2 == BitWidth)
+          return BinaryOperator::CreateAnd(X, ConstantInt::get(Ty, *MulC - 2));
+
+        // lshr (mul nuw (X, 2^N + 1)), N -> add nuw (X, lshr(X, N))
+        if (Op0->hasOneUse()) {
+          auto *NewAdd = BinaryOperator::CreateNUWAdd(
+              X, Builder.CreateLShr(X, ConstantInt::get(Ty, ShAmtC), "",
+                                    I.isExact()));
+          NewAdd->setHasNoSignedWrap(
+              cast<OverflowingBinaryOperator>(Op0)->hasNoSignedWrap());
+          return NewAdd;
+        }
+      }
 
       // The one-use check is not strictly necessary, but codegen may not be
       // able to invert the transform and perf may suffer with an extra mul
@@ -1483,6 +1494,16 @@ Instruction *InstCombinerImpl::visitLShr(BinaryOperator &I) {
       }
     }
 
+    // lshr (mul nsw (X, 2^N + 1)), N -> add nsw (X, lshr(X, N))
+    if (match(Op0, m_OneUse(m_NSWMul(m_Value(X), m_APInt(MulC))))) {
+      if (BitWidth > 2 && (*MulC - 1).isPowerOf2() &&
+          MulC->logBase2() == ShAmtC) {
+        return BinaryOperator::CreateNSWAdd(
+            X, Builder.CreateLShr(X, ConstantInt::get(Ty, ShAmtC), "",
+                                  I.isExact()));
+      }
+    }
+
     // Try to narrow bswap.
     // In the case where the shift amount equals the bitwidth difference, the
     // shift is eliminated.
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
index 653551443303e..b57ca670b0cf8 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/ashr-lshr.ll
@@ -607,8 +607,8 @@ define <2 x i8> @ashr_known_pos_exact_vec(<2 x i8> %x, <2 x i8> %y) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2(i32 %0) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw nsw i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP2:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nuw nsw i32 [[TMP2]], [[TMP0]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nsw nuw i32 %0, 3
@@ -618,8 +618,8 @@ define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2(i32 %0) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nsw i32 [[X:%.*]], 3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[X:%.*]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nsw i32 [[TMP1]], [[X]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nsw i32 %x, 3
@@ -657,8 +657,8 @@ define i32 @mul_times_3_div_2_multiuse_lshr(i32 %x) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact_2(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact_2(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[X:%.*]], 1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nuw i32 [[TMP1]], [[X]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 3
@@ -668,8 +668,8 @@ define i32 @lshr_mul_times_3_div_2_exact_2(i32 %x) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4(i32 %0) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw nsw i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 5
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP2:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[TMP0:%.*]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nuw nsw i32 [[TMP2]], [[TMP0]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nsw nuw i32 %0, 5
@@ -679,8 +679,8 @@ define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4(i32 %0) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nsw i32 [[X:%.*]], 5
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[X:%.*]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nsw i32 [[TMP1]], [[X]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nsw i32 %x, 5
@@ -718,8 +718,8 @@ define i32 @mul_times_5_div_4_multiuse_lshr(i32 %x) {
 
 define i32 @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact_2(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @lshr_mul_times_5_div_4_exact_2(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[MUL:%.*]] = mul nuw i32 [[X:%.*]], 5
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[MUL]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr exact i32 [[X:%.*]], 2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[LSHR:%.*]] = add nuw i32 [[TMP1]], [[X]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[LSHR]]
 ;
   %mul = mul nuw i32 %x, 5
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
index f2f737b7c503f..dfdb6c7b4b268 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/lshr.ll
@@ -632,8 +632,8 @@ define i32 @mul_splat_fold_wrong_lshr_const(i32 %x) {
 
 define i32 @mul_splat_fold_no_nuw(i32 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @mul_splat_fold_no_nuw(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[M:%.*]] = mul nsw i32 [[X:%.*]], 65537
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[M]], 16
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = lshr i32 [[X:%.*]], 16
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T:%.*]] = add nsw i32 [[TMP1]], [[X]]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i32 [[T]]
 ;
   %m = mul nsw i32 %x, 65537



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