[llvm] [SelectionDAG] Introducing the SelectionDAG pattern matching framework (PR #78654)

Nikita Popov via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Feb 16 07:19:51 PST 2024


================
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
+//==--------------- llvm/CodeGen/SDPatternMatch.h ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+/// \file
+/// Contains matchers for matching SelectionDAG nodes and values.
+///
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_SDPATTERNMATCH_H
+#define LLVM_CODEGEN_SDPATTERNMATCH_H
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/APInt.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGNodes.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"
+
+namespace llvm {
+namespace SDPatternMatch {
+
+/// MatchContext can repurpose existing patterns to behave differently under
+/// a certain context. For instance, `m_Opc(ISD::ADD)` matches plain ADD nodes
+/// in normal circumstances, but matches VP_ADD nodes under a custom
+/// VPMatchContext. This design is meant to facilitate code / pattern reusing.
+class BasicMatchContext {
+  const SelectionDAG *DAG;
+  const TargetLowering *TLI;
+
+public:
+  explicit BasicMatchContext(const SelectionDAG *DAG)
+      : DAG(DAG), TLI(DAG ? &DAG->getTargetLoweringInfo() : nullptr) {}
+
+  explicit BasicMatchContext(const TargetLowering *TLI)
+      : DAG(nullptr), TLI(TLI) {}
+
+  // A valid MatchContext has to implement the following functions.
+
+  const SelectionDAG *getDAG() const { return DAG; }
+
+  const TargetLowering *getTLI() const { return TLI; }
+
+  // Optional trait function(s)
+
+  /// Return true if N effectively has opcode Opcode.
+  // bool match(SDValue N, unsigned Opcode)
+};
+
+template <typename MatchContext>
+using ctx_has_get_dag = decltype(std::declval<const MatchContext &>().getDAG());
+
+template <typename MatchContext>
+using ctx_has_get_tli = decltype(std::declval<const MatchContext &>().getTLI());
+
+template <typename MatchContext>
+using ctx_has_match = decltype(std::declval<const MatchContext &>().match(
+    std::declval<SDValue>(), std::declval<unsigned>()));
+
+template <typename Pattern, typename MatchContext>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_context_match(SDValue N, const MatchContext &Ctx,
+                                    Pattern &&P) {
+  static_assert(is_detected<ctx_has_get_dag, MatchContext>::value,
+                "Match context has to implement getDAG().");
+  static_assert(is_detected<ctx_has_get_tli, MatchContext>::value,
+                "Match context has to implement getTLI().");
+  return P.match(Ctx, N);
+}
+
+template <typename Pattern, typename MatchContext>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_context_match(SDNode *N, const MatchContext &Ctx,
+                                    Pattern &&P) {
+  return sd_context_match(SDValue(N, 0), Ctx, P);
+}
+
+template <typename Pattern>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_match(SDNode *N, const SelectionDAG *DAG, Pattern &&P) {
+  return sd_context_match(N, BasicMatchContext(DAG), P);
+}
+
+template <typename Pattern>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_match(SDValue N, const SelectionDAG *DAG, Pattern &&P) {
+  return sd_context_match(N, BasicMatchContext(DAG), P);
+}
+
+template <typename Pattern>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_match(SDNode *N, Pattern &&P) {
+  return sd_match(N, nullptr, P);
+}
+
+template <typename Pattern>
+[[nodiscard]] bool sd_match(SDValue N, Pattern &&P) {
+  return sd_match(N, nullptr, P);
+}
+
+// === Utilities ===
+struct Value_match {
+  SDValue MatchVal;
+
+  Value_match() = default;
+
+  explicit Value_match(SDValue Match) : MatchVal(Match) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    if (MatchVal)
+      return MatchVal == N;
+    return N.getNode();
+  }
+};
+
+/// Match any valid SDValue.
+inline Value_match m_Value() { return Value_match(); }
+
+inline Value_match m_Specific(SDValue N) {
+  assert(N);
+  return Value_match(N);
+}
+
+struct DeferredValue_match {
+  SDValue &MatchVal;
+
+  explicit DeferredValue_match(SDValue &Match) : MatchVal(Match) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    return N == MatchVal;
+  }
+};
+
+/// Similar to m_Specific, but the specific value to match is determined by
+/// another sub-pattern in the same sd_match() expression. For instance,
+/// We cannot match `(add V, V)` with `m_Add(m_Value(X), m_Specific(X))` since
+/// `X` is not initialized at the time it got copied into `m_Specific`. Instead,
+/// we should use `m_Add(m_Value(X), m_Deferred(X))`.
+inline DeferredValue_match m_Deferred(SDValue &V) {
+  return DeferredValue_match(V);
+}
+
+struct Opcode_match {
+  unsigned Opcode;
+
+  explicit Opcode_match(unsigned Opc) : Opcode(Opc) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  std::enable_if_t<is_detected<ctx_has_match, MatchContext>::value, bool>
+  match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    return Ctx.match(N, Opcode);
+  }
+
+  // Default implementation.
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  std::enable_if_t<!is_detected<ctx_has_match, MatchContext>::value, bool>
+  match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    return N->getOpcode() == Opcode;
+  }
+};
+
+inline Opcode_match m_Opc(unsigned Opcode) { return Opcode_match(Opcode); }
+
+template <unsigned NumUses, typename Pattern> struct NUses_match {
+  Pattern P;
+
+  explicit NUses_match(const Pattern &P) : P(P) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    // SDNode::hasNUsesOfValue is pretty expensive when the SDNode produces
+    // multiple results, hence we check the subsequent pattern here before
+    // checking the number of value users.
+    return P.match(Ctx, N) && N->hasNUsesOfValue(NumUses, N.getResNo());
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Pattern>
+inline NUses_match<1, Pattern> m_OneUse(const Pattern &P) {
+  return NUses_match<1, Pattern>(P);
+}
+template <unsigned N, typename Pattern>
+inline NUses_match<N, Pattern> m_NUses(const Pattern &P) {
+  return NUses_match<N, Pattern>(P);
+}
+
+inline NUses_match<1, Value_match> m_OneUse() {
+  return NUses_match<1, Value_match>(m_Value());
+}
+template <unsigned N> inline NUses_match<N, Value_match> m_NUses() {
+  return NUses_match<N, Value_match>(m_Value());
+}
+
+struct Value_bind {
+  SDValue &BindVal;
+
+  explicit Value_bind(SDValue &N) : BindVal(N) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    BindVal = N;
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+inline Value_bind m_Value(SDValue &N) { return Value_bind(N); }
+
+template <typename Pattern> struct TLI_pred_match {
+  Pattern P;
+  std::function<bool(const TargetLowering &, SDValue)> PredFunc;
+
+  TLI_pred_match(decltype(PredFunc) &&Pred, const Pattern &P)
+      : P(P), PredFunc(std::move(Pred)) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    assert(Ctx.getTLI() && "TargetLowering is required for this pattern.");
+    return PredFunc(*Ctx.getTLI(), N) && P.match(Ctx, N);
+  }
+};
+
+/// Match legal SDNodes based on the information provided by TargetLowering.
+template <typename Pattern>
+inline TLI_pred_match<Pattern> m_LegalOp(const Pattern &P) {
+  return TLI_pred_match<Pattern>(
+      [](const TargetLowering &TLI, SDValue N) {
+        return TLI.isOperationLegal(N->getOpcode(), N.getValueType());
+      },
+      P);
+}
+
+/// Switch to a different MatchContext for subsequent patterns.
+template <typename NewMatchContext, typename Pattern> struct SwitchContext {
+  const NewMatchContext &Ctx;
+  Pattern P;
+
+  template <typename OrigMatchContext>
+  bool match(const OrigMatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    return P.match(Ctx, N);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename MatchContext, typename Pattern>
+inline SwitchContext<MatchContext, Pattern> m_Context(const MatchContext &Ctx,
+                                                      Pattern &&P) {
+  return SwitchContext<MatchContext, Pattern>{Ctx, std::move(P)};
+}
+
+// === Value type ===
+struct ValueType_bind {
+  EVT &BindVT;
+
+  explicit ValueType_bind(EVT &Bind) : BindVT(Bind) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    BindVT = N.getValueType();
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+/// Retreive the ValueType of the current SDValue.
+inline ValueType_bind m_VT(EVT &VT) { return ValueType_bind(VT); }
+
+template <typename Pattern, typename PredFuncT> struct ValueType_match {
+  PredFuncT PredFunc;
+  Pattern P;
+
+  ValueType_match(const PredFuncT &Pred, const Pattern &P)
+      : PredFunc(Pred), P(P) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    return PredFunc(N.getValueType()) && P.match(Ctx, N);
+  }
+};
+
+// Explicit deduction guide.
+template <typename PredFuncT, typename Pattern>
+ValueType_match(const PredFuncT &Pred, const Pattern &P)
+    -> ValueType_match<Pattern, PredFuncT>;
+
+/// Match a specific ValueType.
+template <typename Pattern>
+inline auto m_SpecificVT(EVT RefVT, const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[=](EVT VT) { return VT == RefVT; }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_SpecificVT(EVT RefVT) {
+  return ValueType_match{[=](EVT VT) { return VT == RefVT; }, m_Value()};
+}
+
+inline auto m_Glue() { return m_SpecificVT(MVT::Glue); }
+inline auto m_OtherVT() { return m_SpecificVT(MVT::Other); }
+
+/// Match any integer ValueTypes.
+template <typename Pattern> inline auto m_IntegerVT(const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isInteger(); }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_IntegerVT() {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isInteger(); }, m_Value()};
+}
+
+/// Match any floating point ValueTypes.
+template <typename Pattern> inline auto m_FloatingPointVT(const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isFloatingPoint(); }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_FloatingPointVT() {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isFloatingPoint(); },
+                         m_Value()};
+}
+
+/// Match any vector ValueTypes.
+template <typename Pattern> inline auto m_VectorVT(const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isVector(); }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_VectorVT() {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isVector(); }, m_Value()};
+}
+
+/// Match fixed-length vector ValueTypes.
+template <typename Pattern> inline auto m_FixedVectorVT(const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isFixedLengthVector(); }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_FixedVectorVT() {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isFixedLengthVector(); },
+                         m_Value()};
+}
+
+/// Match scalable vector ValueTypes.
+template <typename Pattern> inline auto m_ScalableVectorVT(const Pattern &P) {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isScalableVector(); }, P};
+}
+inline auto m_ScalableVectorVT() {
+  return ValueType_match{[](EVT VT) { return VT.isScalableVector(); },
+                         m_Value()};
+}
+
+/// Match legal ValueTypes based on the information provided by TargetLowering.
+template <typename Pattern>
+inline TLI_pred_match<Pattern> m_LegalType(const Pattern &P) {
+  return TLI_pred_match<Pattern>(
+      [](const TargetLowering &TLI, SDValue N) {
+        return TLI.isTypeLegal(N.getValueType());
+      },
+      P);
+}
+
+// === Patterns combinators ===
+template <typename... Preds> struct And {
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Pred, typename... Preds>
+struct And<Pred, Preds...> : And<Preds...> {
+  Pred P;
+  And(Pred &&p, Preds &&...preds)
+      : And<Preds...>(std::forward<Preds>(preds)...), P(std::forward<Pred>(p)) {
+  }
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    return P.match(Ctx, N) && And<Preds...>::match(Ctx, N);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename... Preds> struct Or {
+  template <typename MatchContext> bool match(const MatchContext &, SDValue N) {
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename Pred, typename... Preds>
+struct Or<Pred, Preds...> : Or<Preds...> {
+  Pred P;
+  Or(Pred &&p, Preds &&...preds)
+      : Or<Preds...>(std::forward<Preds>(preds)...), P(std::forward<Pred>(p)) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    return P.match(Ctx, N) || Or<Preds...>::match(Ctx, N);
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename... Preds> And<Preds...> m_AllOf(Preds &&...preds) {
+  return And<Preds...>(std::forward<Preds>(preds)...);
+}
+
+template <typename... Preds> Or<Preds...> m_AnyOf(Preds &&...preds) {
+  return Or<Preds...>(std::forward<Preds>(preds)...);
+}
+
+// === Generic node matching ===
+template <typename... OpndPreds> struct Node_match {
+  unsigned Opcode;
+  unsigned OpIdx;
+
+  Node_match(unsigned Opc, unsigned OpIdx) : Opcode(Opc), OpIdx(OpIdx) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    if (OpIdx == 0) {
+      // Check opcode
+      if (!sd_context_match(N, Ctx, m_Opc(Opcode)))
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // Returns false if there are more operands than predicates;
+    return N->getNumOperands() == OpIdx;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename OpndPred, typename... OpndPreds>
+struct Node_match<OpndPred, OpndPreds...> : Node_match<OpndPreds...> {
+  unsigned Opcode;
+  unsigned OpIdx;
+  OpndPred P;
+
+  Node_match(unsigned Opc, unsigned OpIdx, OpndPred &&p, OpndPreds &&...preds)
+      : Node_match<OpndPreds...>(Opc, OpIdx + 1,
+                                 std::forward<OpndPreds>(preds)...),
+        Opcode(Opc), OpIdx(OpIdx), P(std::forward<OpndPred>(p)) {}
+
+  template <typename MatchContext>
+  bool match(const MatchContext &Ctx, SDValue N) {
+    if (OpIdx == 0) {
+      // Check opcode
+      if (!sd_context_match(N, Ctx, m_Opc(Opcode)))
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (OpIdx < N->getNumOperands())
+      return P.match(Ctx, N->getOperand(OpIdx)) &&
+             Node_match<OpndPreds...>::match(Ctx, N);
+
+    // This is the case where there are more predicates than operands.
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename... OpndPreds>
+Node_match<OpndPreds...> m_Node(unsigned Opcode, OpndPreds &&...preds) {
+  return Node_match<OpndPreds...>(Opcode, 0, std::forward<OpndPreds>(preds)...);
+}
+
+/// Provide number of operands that are not chain or glue, as well as the first
+/// index of such operand.
+template <bool ExcludeChain> struct EffectiveOperands {
+  unsigned Size = 0;
+  unsigned FirstIndex = 0;
+
+  explicit EffectiveOperands(SDValue N) {
+    const unsigned TotalNumOps = N->getNumOperands();
+    FirstIndex = TotalNumOps;
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < TotalNumOps; ++i) {
----------------
nikic wrote:

i -> I

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/78654


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