[llvm] [BasicAA] Handle scalable type sizes with constant offsets (PR #80445)

via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Feb 2 07:18:33 PST 2024


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-llvm-analysis

Author: David Green (davemgreen)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>

This is a separate, but related issue to #<!-- -->69152 that was attempting to improve
AA with scalable dependency distances. This patch attempts to improve when
there are scalable accesses with a constant offset between them. We happen to
get a report of such a thing recently, where so long as the vscale_range is
known, the maximum size of the access can be assessed and better aliasing
results can be returned.

The Upper range of the vscale_range, along with known part of the typesize are
used to prove that Off >= CR.upper * LSize. It does not try to produce
PartialAlias results at the moment from the lower vscale_range.

---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/80445.diff


3 Files Affected:

- (modified) llvm/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp (+27-18) 
- (modified) llvm/test/Analysis/AliasSet/memloc-vscale.ll (+2-1) 
- (modified) llvm/test/Analysis/BasicAA/vscale.ll (+204) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp b/llvm/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp
index 1028b52a79123..a4c2eb20addb8 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp
@@ -1113,10 +1113,6 @@ AliasResult BasicAAResult::aliasGEP(
     return BaseAlias;
   }
 
-  // Bail on analysing scalable LocationSize
-  if (V1Size.isScalable() || V2Size.isScalable())
-    return AliasResult::MayAlias;
-
   // If there is a constant difference between the pointers, but the difference
   // is less than the size of the associated memory object, then we know
   // that the objects are partially overlapping.  If the difference is
@@ -1146,24 +1142,37 @@ AliasResult BasicAAResult::aliasGEP(
     if (!VLeftSize.hasValue())
       return AliasResult::MayAlias;
 
-    const uint64_t LSize = VLeftSize.getValue();
-    if (Off.ult(LSize)) {
-      // Conservatively drop processing if a phi was visited and/or offset is
-      // too big.
-      AliasResult AR = AliasResult::PartialAlias;
-      if (VRightSize.hasValue() && Off.ule(INT32_MAX) &&
-          (Off + VRightSize.getValue()).ule(LSize)) {
-        // Memory referenced by right pointer is nested. Save the offset in
-        // cache. Note that originally offset estimated as GEP1-V2, but
-        // AliasResult contains the shift that represents GEP1+Offset=V2.
-        AR.setOffset(-Off.getSExtValue());
-        AR.swap(Swapped);
+    const TypeSize LSize = VLeftSize.getValue();
+    if (!LSize.isScalable()) {
+      if (Off.ult(LSize)) {
+        // Conservatively drop processing if a phi was visited and/or offset is
+        // too big.
+        AliasResult AR = AliasResult::PartialAlias;
+        if (VRightSize.hasValue() && !VRightSize.isScalable() &&
+            Off.ule(INT32_MAX) && (Off + VRightSize.getValue()).ule(LSize)) {
+          // Memory referenced by right pointer is nested. Save the offset in
+          // cache. Note that originally offset estimated as GEP1-V2, but
+          // AliasResult contains the shift that represents GEP1+Offset=V2.
+          AR.setOffset(-Off.getSExtValue());
+          AR.swap(Swapped);
+        }
+        return AR;
       }
-      return AR;
+      return AliasResult::NoAlias;
+    } else {
+      // We can used the getVScaleRange to prove that Off >= (CR.upper * LSize).
+      ConstantRange CR = getVScaleRange(&F, Off.getBitWidth());
+      APInt UpperRange = CR.getUnsignedMax().umul_sat(
+          APInt(Off.getBitWidth(), LSize.getKnownMinValue()));
+      if (Off.uge(UpperRange))
+        return AliasResult::NoAlias;
     }
-    return AliasResult::NoAlias;
   }
 
+  // Bail on analysing scalable LocationSize
+  if (V1Size.isScalable() || V2Size.isScalable())
+    return AliasResult::MayAlias;
+
   // We need to know both acess sizes for all the following heuristics.
   if (!V1Size.hasValue() || !V2Size.hasValue())
     return AliasResult::MayAlias;
diff --git a/llvm/test/Analysis/AliasSet/memloc-vscale.ll b/llvm/test/Analysis/AliasSet/memloc-vscale.ll
index 1c7ca79c8db11..6b41604637405 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Analysis/AliasSet/memloc-vscale.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Analysis/AliasSet/memloc-vscale.ll
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ define void @ss2(ptr %p) {
   ret void
 }
 ; CHECK-LABEL: Alias sets for function 'son':
-; CHECK: AliasSet[{{.*}}, 2] may alias, Mod       Memory locations: (ptr %g, LocationSize::precise(vscale x 16)), (ptr %p, LocationSize::precise(8))
+; CHECK: AliasSet[{{.*}}, 1] must alias, Mod       Memory locations: (ptr %g, LocationSize::precise(vscale x 16))
+; CHECK: AliasSet[{{.*}}, 1] must alias, Mod       Memory locations: (ptr %p, LocationSize::precise(8))
 define void @son(ptr %p) {
   %g = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 8
   store <vscale x 2 x i64> zeroinitializer, ptr %g, align 2
diff --git a/llvm/test/Analysis/BasicAA/vscale.ll b/llvm/test/Analysis/BasicAA/vscale.ll
index 0d6d8fea392bb..339e4400abc0f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Analysis/BasicAA/vscale.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Analysis/BasicAA/vscale.ll
@@ -117,6 +117,36 @@ define void @gep_different_base_const_offset(ptr noalias %p1, ptr noalias %p2) {
   ret void
 }
 
+; getelementptr @llvm.vscale tests
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_llvm_vscale_no_alias
+; CHECK-DAG: MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep1, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep2
+; CHECK-DAG: MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep1, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep3
+; CHECK-DAG: MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep2, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep3
+define void @gep_llvm_vscale_no_alias(ptr %p) {
+  %t1 = tail call i64 @llvm.vscale.i64()
+  %t2 = shl nuw nsw i64 %t1, 3
+  %gep1 = getelementptr i32, ptr %p, i64 %t2
+  %gep2 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 1
+  %gep3 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 2
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %gep1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %gep2
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %gep3
+  ret void
+}
+
+declare i64 @llvm.vscale.i64()
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_llvm_vscale_squared_may_alias
+; CHECK-DAG: MayAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep1, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %gep2
+define void @gep_llvm_vscale_squared_may_alias(ptr %p) {
+  %t1 = tail call i64 @llvm.vscale.i64()
+  %gep1 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 %t1
+  %gep2 = getelementptr i32, ptr %p, i64 1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %gep1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %gep2
+  ret void
+}
+
 ; getelementptr + bitcast
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: gep_bitcast_1
@@ -153,6 +183,132 @@ define void @gep_bitcast_2(ptr %p) {
   ret void
 }
 
+; negative offset tests
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_neg_notscalable
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:     <4 x i32>* %vm16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %m16pv16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+define void @gep_neg_notscalable(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %vm16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  %m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  %vm16m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 -1
+  %m16pv16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16, i64 1
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16m16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %m16pv16
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_neg_scalable
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+define void @gep_neg_scalable(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %vm16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  %m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  %vm16m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 -1
+  %m16pv16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16m16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16pv16
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_pos_notscalable
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <4 x i32>* %vm16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %m16pv16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+define void @gep_pos_notscalable(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %vm16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 1
+  %m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 1
+  %vm16m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 1
+  %m16pv16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 -1
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16m16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %m16pv16
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_pos_scalable
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16pv16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16m16
+define void @gep_pos_scalable(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %vm16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 1
+  %m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 1
+  %vm16m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 1
+  %m16pv16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16, i64 -1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16m16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16pv16
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: v1v2types
+; CHECK-DAG:  MustAlias:    <4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %p, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %p, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MustAlias:    <4 x i32>* %vm16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  NoAlias:      <4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:  NoAlias:      <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MayAlias:     <4 x i32>* %m16, <4 x i32>* %vm16
+; CHECK-DAG:  MustAlias:    <4 x i32>* %m16, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %m16
+define void @v1v2types(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %vm16 = getelementptr <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  %m16 = getelementptr <4 x i32>, ptr %p, i64 -1
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %vm16
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  load <4 x i32>, ptr %m16
+  ret void
+}
+
 ; getelementptr recursion
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: gep_recursion_level_1
@@ -269,3 +425,51 @@ define void @gep_recursion_max_lookup_depth_reached(ptr %a, ptr %p) {
   load i32, ptr %gep_rec_6
   ret void
 }
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_2048
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+define void @gep_2048(ptr %p) {
+  %off255 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 255
+  %noff255 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 -255
+  %off256 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 256
+  %noff256 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 -256
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %off255
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %noff255
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %off256
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %noff256
+  ret void
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: gep_2048_vscalerange
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %p
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off255
+; CHECK-DAG:   MayAlias:     <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff255, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256
+; CHECK-DAG:   NoAlias:      <vscale x 4 x i32>* %noff256, <vscale x 4 x i32>* %off256
+define void @gep_2048_vscalerange(ptr %p) vscale_range(1,16) {
+  %off255 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 255
+  %noff255 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 -255
+  %off256 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 256
+  %noff256 = getelementptr i8, ptr %p, i64 -256
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %p
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %off255
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %noff255
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %off256
+  load <vscale x 4 x i32>, ptr %noff256
+  ret void
+}

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/80445


More information about the llvm-commits mailing list