[llvm] [JITLink][AArch32] Multi-stub support for armv7/thumbv7 (PR #78371)

Stefan Gränitz via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 19 09:38:15 PST 2024


https://github.com/weliveindetail updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/78371

>From 773fc105655651748d5055deb0795a9f6c5daad3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Gr=C3=A4nitz?= <stefan.graenitz at gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2024 23:35:54 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] [llvm-jitlink] Allow optional stub-kind filter in
 stub_addr() expressions

---
 .../llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h |  2 +-
 .../RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldChecker.cpp        | 27 ++++--
 .../RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h      |  3 +-
 llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-elf.cpp  |  2 +-
 llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp      | 86 +++++++++++++++++--
 llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.h        |  7 +-
 llvm/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp        | 11 ++-
 7 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h b/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h
index 80e4bbf494339cf..034c134a13731d3 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyldChecker.h
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ class RuntimeDyldChecker {
   using GetSectionInfoFunction = std::function<Expected<MemoryRegionInfo>(
       StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName)>;
   using GetStubInfoFunction = std::function<Expected<MemoryRegionInfo>(
-      StringRef StubContainer, StringRef TargetName)>;
+      StringRef StubContainer, StringRef TargetName, StringRef StubKindFilter)>;
   using GetGOTInfoFunction = std::function<Expected<MemoryRegionInfo>(
       StringRef GOTContainer, StringRef TargetName)>;
 
diff --git a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldChecker.cpp b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldChecker.cpp
index 7fadbdd6a1fff2b..11fb21a9c1c0a70 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldChecker.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldChecker.cpp
@@ -400,6 +400,15 @@ class RuntimeDyldCheckerExprEval {
     StringRef Symbol;
     std::tie(Symbol, RemainingExpr) = parseSymbol(RemainingExpr);
 
+    // Parse optional parameter to filter by stub kind
+    StringRef KindNameFilter;
+    if (RemainingExpr.starts_with(",")) {
+      RemainingExpr = RemainingExpr.substr(1).ltrim();
+      size_t ClosingBracket = RemainingExpr.find(")");
+      KindNameFilter = RemainingExpr.substr(0, ClosingBracket);
+      RemainingExpr = RemainingExpr.substr(ClosingBracket);
+    }
+
     if (!RemainingExpr.starts_with(")"))
       return std::make_pair(
           unexpectedToken(RemainingExpr, Expr, "expected ')'"), "");
@@ -407,8 +416,9 @@ class RuntimeDyldCheckerExprEval {
 
     uint64_t StubAddr;
     std::string ErrorMsg;
-    std::tie(StubAddr, ErrorMsg) = Checker.getStubOrGOTAddrFor(
-        StubContainerName, Symbol, PCtx.IsInsideLoad, IsStubAddr);
+    std::tie(StubAddr, ErrorMsg) =
+        Checker.getStubOrGOTAddrFor(StubContainerName, Symbol, KindNameFilter,
+                                    PCtx.IsInsideLoad, IsStubAddr);
 
     if (ErrorMsg != "")
       return std::make_pair(EvalResult(ErrorMsg), "");
@@ -985,11 +995,14 @@ std::pair<uint64_t, std::string> RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl::getSectionAddr(
 }
 
 std::pair<uint64_t, std::string> RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl::getStubOrGOTAddrFor(
-    StringRef StubContainerName, StringRef SymbolName, bool IsInsideLoad,
-    bool IsStubAddr) const {
-
-  auto StubInfo = IsStubAddr ? GetStubInfo(StubContainerName, SymbolName)
-                             : GetGOTInfo(StubContainerName, SymbolName);
+    StringRef StubContainerName, StringRef SymbolName, StringRef StubKindFilter,
+    bool IsInsideLoad, bool IsStubAddr) const {
+
+  assert((StubKindFilter.empty() || IsStubAddr) &&
+         "Kind name filter only supported for stubs");
+  auto StubInfo =
+      IsStubAddr ? GetStubInfo(StubContainerName, SymbolName, StubKindFilter)
+                 : GetGOTInfo(StubContainerName, SymbolName);
 
   if (!StubInfo) {
     std::string ErrMsg;
diff --git a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h
index 9f44a9389f47344..bda554e9e5b673c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld/RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl.h
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ class RuntimeDyldCheckerImpl {
 
   std::pair<uint64_t, std::string>
   getStubOrGOTAddrFor(StringRef StubContainerName, StringRef Symbol,
-                      bool IsInsideLoad, bool IsStubAddr) const;
+                      StringRef StubKindFilter, bool IsInsideLoad,
+                      bool IsStubAddr) const;
 
   std::optional<uint64_t> getSectionLoadAddress(void *LocalAddr) const;
 
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-elf.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-elf.cpp
index c6b4218aad7af86..1f0fca2202a0ef7 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-elf.cpp
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink-elf.cpp
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static Error registerSymbol(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Sym, Session::FileInfo &FI,
   case Stubs:
     return FI.registerStubEntry(G, Sym, getELFStubTarget);
   case AArch32Stubs:
-    return FI.registerStubEntry(G, Sym, getELFAArch32StubTarget);
+    return FI.registerMultiStubEntry(G, Sym, getELFAArch32StubTarget);
   case Other:
     return Error::success();
   }
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
index 8c18610313ce8f4..d233ebdb5a3a8dc 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
@@ -331,8 +331,12 @@ operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const Session::FileInfo &FI) {
     OS << "  Section \"" << SIKV.first() << "\": " << SIKV.second << "\n";
   for (auto &GOTKV : FI.GOTEntryInfos)
     OS << "  GOT \"" << GOTKV.first() << "\": " << GOTKV.second << "\n";
-  for (auto &StubKV : FI.StubInfos)
-    OS << "  Stub \"" << StubKV.first() << "\": " << StubKV.second << "\n";
+  for (auto &StubKVs : FI.StubInfos) {
+    OS << "  Stubs \"" << StubKVs.first() << "\":";
+    for (auto MemRegion : StubKVs.second)
+      OS << " " << MemRegion;
+    OS << "\n";
+  }
   return OS;
 }
 
@@ -1207,9 +1211,35 @@ Error Session::FileInfo::registerStubEntry(
   auto TS = GetSymbolTarget(G, Sym.getBlock());
   if (!TS)
     return TS.takeError();
-  StubInfos[TS->getName()] = {Sym.getSymbolContent(),
-                              Sym.getAddress().getValue(),
-                              Sym.getTargetFlags()};
+
+  SmallVector<MemoryRegionInfo> &Entry = StubInfos[TS->getName()];
+  Entry.insert(Entry.begin(),
+               {Sym.getSymbolContent(), Sym.getAddress().getValue(),
+                Sym.getTargetFlags()});
+  return Error::success();
+}
+
+Error Session::FileInfo::registerMultiStubEntry(
+    LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Sym, GetSymbolTargetFunction GetSymbolTarget) {
+  if (Sym.isSymbolZeroFill())
+    return make_error<StringError>("Unexpected zero-fill symbol in section " +
+                                       Sym.getBlock().getSection().getName(),
+                                   inconvertibleErrorCode());
+
+  auto Target = GetSymbolTarget(G, Sym.getBlock());
+  if (!Target)
+    return Target.takeError();
+
+  SmallVector<MemoryRegionInfo> &Entry = StubInfos[Target->getName()];
+  Entry.emplace_back(Sym.getSymbolContent(), Sym.getAddress().getValue(),
+                     Sym.getTargetFlags());
+
+  // Let's keep stubs ordered by ascending address.
+  std::sort(Entry.begin(), Entry.end(),
+            [](const MemoryRegionInfo &L, const MemoryRegionInfo &R) {
+              return L.getTargetAddress() < R.getTargetAddress();
+            });
+
   return Error::success();
 }
 
@@ -1235,8 +1265,14 @@ Session::findSectionInfo(StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName) {
   return SecInfoItr->second;
 }
 
+static StringRef detectStubKind(const Session::MemoryRegionInfo &Stub) {
+  // Implement acutal stub kind detection
+  return "";
+}
+
 Expected<Session::MemoryRegionInfo &>
-Session::findStubInfo(StringRef FileName, StringRef TargetName) {
+Session::findStubInfo(StringRef FileName, StringRef TargetName,
+                      StringRef KindNameFilter) {
   auto FI = findFileInfo(FileName);
   if (!FI)
     return FI.takeError();
@@ -1246,7 +1282,38 @@ Session::findStubInfo(StringRef FileName, StringRef TargetName) {
                                        "\" registered for file \"" + FileName +
                                        "\"",
                                    inconvertibleErrorCode());
-  return StubInfoItr->second;
+  auto &StubsForTarget = StubInfoItr->second;
+  assert(!StubsForTarget.empty() && "At least 1 stub in each entry");
+  if (KindNameFilter.empty() && StubsForTarget.size() == 1)
+    return StubsForTarget[0]; // Regular single-stub match
+
+  std::string KindsStr;
+  SmallVector<MemoryRegionInfo *, 1> Matches;
+  Regex KindNameMatcher(KindNameFilter.empty() ? ".*" : KindNameFilter);
+  for (MemoryRegionInfo &Stub : StubsForTarget) {
+    StringRef Kind = detectStubKind(Stub);
+    if (KindNameMatcher.match(Kind))
+      Matches.push_back(&Stub);
+    KindsStr += "\"" + (Kind.empty() ? "<unknown>" : Kind.str()) + "\", ";
+  }
+  if (Matches.empty())
+    return make_error<StringError>(
+        "\"" + TargetName + "\" has " + Twine(StubsForTarget.size()) +
+            " stubs in file \"" + FileName +
+            "\", but none of them matches the stub-kind filter \"" +
+            KindNameFilter + "\" (all encountered kinds are " +
+            StringRef(KindsStr.data(), KindsStr.size() - 2) + ").",
+        inconvertibleErrorCode());
+  if (Matches.size() > 1)
+    return make_error<StringError>(
+        "\"" + TargetName + "\" has " + Twine(Matches.size()) +
+            " candidate stubs in file \"" + FileName +
+            "\". Please refine stub-kind filter \"" + KindNameFilter +
+            "\" for disambiguation (encountered kinds are " +
+            StringRef(KindsStr.data(), KindsStr.size() - 2) + ").",
+        inconvertibleErrorCode());
+
+  return *Matches[0];
 }
 
 Expected<Session::MemoryRegionInfo &>
@@ -2015,8 +2082,9 @@ static Error runChecks(Session &S, Triple TT, SubtargetFeatures Features) {
     return S.findSectionInfo(FileName, SectionName);
   };
 
-  auto GetStubInfo = [&S](StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName) {
-    return S.findStubInfo(FileName, SectionName);
+  auto GetStubInfo = [&S](StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName,
+                          StringRef KindNameFilter) {
+    return S.findStubInfo(FileName, SectionName, KindNameFilter);
   };
 
   auto GetGOTInfo = [&S](StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName) {
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.h b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.h
index 93a00266b150436..e09c15adace20ec 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.h
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ struct Session {
 
   struct FileInfo {
     StringMap<MemoryRegionInfo> SectionInfos;
-    StringMap<MemoryRegionInfo> StubInfos;
+    StringMap<SmallVector<MemoryRegionInfo, 1>> StubInfos;
     StringMap<MemoryRegionInfo> GOTEntryInfos;
 
     using Symbol = jitlink::Symbol;
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ struct Session {
                            GetSymbolTargetFunction GetSymbolTarget);
     Error registerStubEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Sym,
                             GetSymbolTargetFunction GetSymbolTarget);
+    Error registerMultiStubEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Sym,
+                                 GetSymbolTargetFunction GetSymbolTarget);
   };
 
   using DynLibJDMap = std::map<std::string, orc::JITDylib *>;
@@ -74,7 +76,8 @@ struct Session {
   Expected<MemoryRegionInfo &> findSectionInfo(StringRef FileName,
                                                StringRef SectionName);
   Expected<MemoryRegionInfo &> findStubInfo(StringRef FileName,
-                                            StringRef TargetName);
+                                            StringRef TargetName,
+                                            StringRef KindNameFilter);
   Expected<MemoryRegionInfo &> findGOTEntryInfo(StringRef FileName,
                                                 StringRef TargetName);
 
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp
index 107b555a99faa40..4cb76f4347422b6 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-rtdyld/llvm-rtdyld.cpp
@@ -926,7 +926,8 @@ static int linkAndVerify() {
   };
 
   auto GetStubInfo = [&Dyld, &StubMap](StringRef StubContainer,
-                                       StringRef SymbolName)
+                                       StringRef SymbolName,
+                                       StringRef KindNameFilter)
       -> Expected<RuntimeDyldChecker::MemoryRegionInfo> {
     if (!StubMap.count(StubContainer))
       return make_error<StringError>("Stub container not found: " +
@@ -947,6 +948,11 @@ static int linkAndVerify() {
     return StubMemInfo;
   };
 
+  auto GetGOTInfo = [&GetStubInfo](StringRef StubContainer,
+                                   StringRef SymbolName) {
+    return GetStubInfo(StubContainer, SymbolName, "");
+  };
+
   // We will initialize this below once we have the first object file and can
   // know the endianness.
   std::unique_ptr<RuntimeDyldChecker> Checker;
@@ -977,8 +983,7 @@ static int linkAndVerify() {
 
     if (!Checker)
       Checker = std::make_unique<RuntimeDyldChecker>(
-          IsSymbolValid, GetSymbolInfo, GetSectionInfo, GetStubInfo,
-          GetStubInfo,
+          IsSymbolValid, GetSymbolInfo, GetSectionInfo, GetStubInfo, GetGOTInfo,
           Obj.isLittleEndian() ? llvm::endianness::little
                                : llvm::endianness::big,
           TheTriple, MCPU, SubtargetFeatures(), dbgs());

>From 142168f42b162b33fd3fad2d2fc65c09c69158c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Stefan=20Gr=C3=A4nitz?= <stefan.graenitz at gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2024 23:58:36 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] [JITLink][AArch32] Multi-stub support for armv7/thumbv7

---
 .../llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.h    |  59 ++-------
 llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.cpp  | 125 ++++++++++++++++--
 .../JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_arm.s           |  53 ++++++++
 .../JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_multi.s         |  50 +++++++
 llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp      |  46 ++++++-
 5 files changed, 274 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_arm.s
 create mode 100644 llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_multi.s

diff --git a/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.h b/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.h
index 7765208b5e3dfec..eb5c4bf916e3555 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.h
@@ -318,64 +318,31 @@ inline Error applyFixup(LinkGraph &G, Block &B, const Edge &E,
   llvm_unreachable("Relocation must be of class Data, Arm or Thumb");
 }
 
-/// Stubs builder for v7 emits non-position-independent Thumb stubs.
-///
-/// Right now we only have one default stub kind, but we want to extend this
-/// and allow creation of specific kinds in the future (e.g. branch range
-/// extension or interworking).
-///
-/// Let's keep it simple for the moment and not wire this through a GOT.
-///
-class StubsManager_v7 : public TableManager<StubsManager_v7> {
+/// Stubs builder for v7 emits non-position-independent Arm and Thumb stubs.
+class StubsManager_v7 {
 public:
   StubsManager_v7() = default;
 
   /// Name of the object file section that will contain all our stubs.
   static StringRef getSectionName() {
-    return "__llvm_jitlink_aarch32_STUBS_Thumbv7";
+    return "__llvm_jitlink_aarch32_STUBS_v7";
   }
 
   /// Implements link-graph traversal via visitExistingEdges().
-  bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) {
-    if (E.getTarget().isDefined())
-      return false;
-
-    switch (E.getKind()) {
-    case Thumb_Call:
-    case Thumb_Jump24: {
-      DEBUG_WITH_TYPE("jitlink", {
-        dbgs() << "  Fixing " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind()) << " edge at "
-               << B->getFixupAddress(E) << " (" << B->getAddress() << " + "
-               << formatv("{0:x}", E.getOffset()) << ")\n";
-      });
-      E.setTarget(this->getEntryForTarget(G, E.getTarget()));
-      return true;
-    }
-    }
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  /// Create a branch range extension stub with Thumb encoding for v7 CPUs.
-  Symbol &createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target);
+  bool visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E);
 
 private:
-  /// Create a new node in the link-graph for the given stub template.
-  template <size_t Size>
-  Block &addStub(LinkGraph &G, const uint8_t (&Code)[Size],
-                 uint64_t Alignment) {
-    ArrayRef<char> Template(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Code), Size);
-    return G.createContentBlock(getStubsSection(G), Template,
-                                orc::ExecutorAddr(), Alignment, 0);
-  }
-
-  /// Get or create the object file section that will contain all our stubs.
-  Section &getStubsSection(LinkGraph &G) {
-    if (!StubsSection)
-      StubsSection = &G.createSection(getSectionName(),
-                                      orc::MemProt::Read | orc::MemProt::Exec);
-    return *StubsSection;
+  // Two slots per external: Arm and Thumb
+  using StubMapEntry = std::tuple<Symbol *, Symbol *>;
+
+  Symbol *&getStubSymbolSlot(StringRef Name, bool Thumb) {
+    StubMapEntry &Stubs = StubMap.try_emplace(Name).first->second;
+    if (Thumb)
+      return std::get<1>(Stubs);
+    return std::get<0>(Stubs);
   }
 
+  DenseMap<StringRef, StubMapEntry> StubMap;
   Section *StubsSection = nullptr;
 };
 
diff --git a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.cpp b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.cpp
index 8153c97deff6289..49e0548c5ccd6a7 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/aarch32.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/JITLink.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Shared/MemoryFlags.h"
 #include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
@@ -678,27 +679,127 @@ Error applyFixupThumb(LinkGraph &G, Block &B, const Edge &E,
   }
 }
 
+const uint8_t Armv7ABS[] = {
+    0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0xe3, // movw r12, #0x0000     ; lower 16-bit
+    0x00, 0xc0, 0x40, 0xe3, // movt r12, #0x0000     ; upper 16-bit
+    0x1c, 0xff, 0x2f, 0xe1  // bx   r12
+};
+
 const uint8_t Thumbv7ABS[] = {
     0x40, 0xf2, 0x00, 0x0c, // movw r12, #0x0000    ; lower 16-bit
     0xc0, 0xf2, 0x00, 0x0c, // movt r12, #0x0000    ; upper 16-bit
     0x60, 0x47              // bx   r12
 };
 
-Symbol &StubsManager_v7::createEntry(LinkGraph &G, Symbol &Target) {
+/// Create a new node in the link-graph for the given stub template.
+template <size_t Size>
+static Block &allocStub(LinkGraph &G, Section &S, const uint8_t (&Code)[Size]) {
   constexpr uint64_t Alignment = 4;
-  Block &B = addStub(G, Thumbv7ABS, Alignment);
-  LLVM_DEBUG({
-    const char *StubPtr = B.getContent().data();
-    HalfWords Reg12 = encodeRegMovtT1MovwT3(12);
-    assert(checkRegister<Thumb_MovwAbsNC>(StubPtr, Reg12) &&
-           checkRegister<Thumb_MovtAbs>(StubPtr + 4, Reg12) &&
-           "Linker generated stubs may only corrupt register r12 (IP)");
-  });
+  ArrayRef<char> Template(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Code), Size);
+  return G.createContentBlock(S, Template, orc::ExecutorAddr(), Alignment, 0);
+}
+
+static Block &createStubThumbv7(LinkGraph &G, Section &S, Symbol &Target) {
+  Block &B = allocStub(G, S, Thumbv7ABS);
   B.addEdge(Thumb_MovwAbsNC, 0, Target, 0);
   B.addEdge(Thumb_MovtAbs, 4, Target, 0);
-  Symbol &Stub = G.addAnonymousSymbol(B, 0, B.getSize(), true, false);
-  Stub.setTargetFlags(ThumbSymbol);
-  return Stub;
+
+  [[maybe_unused]] const char *StubPtr = B.getContent().data();
+  [[maybe_unused]] HalfWords Reg12 = encodeRegMovtT1MovwT3(12);
+  assert(checkRegister<Thumb_MovwAbsNC>(StubPtr, Reg12) &&
+         checkRegister<Thumb_MovtAbs>(StubPtr + 4, Reg12) &&
+         "Linker generated stubs may only corrupt register r12 (IP)");
+  return B;
+}
+
+static Block &createStubArmv7(LinkGraph &G, Section &S, Symbol &Target) {
+  Block &B = allocStub(G, S, Armv7ABS);
+  B.addEdge(Arm_MovwAbsNC, 0, Target, 0);
+  B.addEdge(Arm_MovtAbs, 4, Target, 0);
+
+  [[maybe_unused]] const char *StubPtr = B.getContent().data();
+  [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t Reg12 = encodeRegMovtA1MovwA2(12);
+  assert(checkRegister<Arm_MovwAbsNC>(StubPtr, Reg12) &&
+         checkRegister<Arm_MovtAbs>(StubPtr + 4, Reg12) &&
+         "Linker generated stubs may only corrupt register r12 (IP)");
+  return B;
+}
+
+static bool needsStub(const Edge &E) {
+  Symbol &Target = E.getTarget();
+
+  // Create stubs for external branch targets.
+  if (!Target.isDefined()) {
+    switch (E.getKind()) {
+    case Arm_Call:
+    case Arm_Jump24:
+    case Thumb_Call:
+    case Thumb_Jump24:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // For local targets, create interworking stubs if we switch Arm/Thumb with an
+  // instruction that cannot switch the instruction set state natively.
+  bool TargetIsThumb = Target.getTargetFlags() & ThumbSymbol;
+  switch (E.getKind()) {
+  case Arm_Jump24:
+    return TargetIsThumb; // Branch to Thumb needs interworking stub
+  case Thumb_Jump24:
+    return !TargetIsThumb; // Branch to Arm needs interworking stub
+  default:
+    break;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+bool StubsManager_v7::visitEdge(LinkGraph &G, Block *B, Edge &E) {
+  if (!needsStub(E))
+    return false;
+
+  // Stub Arm/Thumb follows instruction set state at relocation site.
+  // TODO: We may reduce them at relaxation time and reuse freed slots.
+  bool MakeThumb = (E.getKind() > LastArmRelocation);
+  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Preparing " << (MakeThumb ? "Thumb" : "Arm")
+                    << " stub for " << G.getEdgeKindName(E.getKind())
+                    << " edge at " << B->getFixupAddress(E) << " ("
+                    << B->getAddress() << " + "
+                    << formatv("{0:x}", E.getOffset()) << ")\n");
+
+  Symbol &Target = E.getTarget();
+  assert(Target.hasName() && "Edge cannot point to anonymous target");
+  Symbol *&StubSymbol = getStubSymbolSlot(Target.getName(), MakeThumb);
+
+  if (!StubSymbol) {
+    if (!StubsSection)
+      StubsSection = &G.createSection(getSectionName(),
+                                      orc::MemProt::Read | orc::MemProt::Exec);
+    Block &B = MakeThumb ? createStubThumbv7(G, *StubsSection, Target)
+                         : createStubArmv7(G, *StubsSection, Target);
+    StubSymbol = &G.addAnonymousSymbol(B, 0, B.getSize(), true, false);
+    if (MakeThumb)
+      StubSymbol->setTargetFlags(ThumbSymbol);
+
+    LLVM_DEBUG({
+      dbgs() << "    Created " << (MakeThumb ? "Thumb" : "Arm") << " entry for "
+             << Target.getName() << " in " << StubsSection->getName() << ": "
+             << *StubSymbol << "\n";
+    });
+  }
+
+  assert(MakeThumb == (StubSymbol->getTargetFlags() & ThumbSymbol) &&
+         "Instruction set states of stub and relocation site should be equal");
+  LLVM_DEBUG({
+    dbgs() << "    Using " << (MakeThumb ? "Thumb" : "Arm") << " entry "
+           << *StubSymbol << " in "
+           << StubSymbol->getBlock().getSection().getName() << "\n";
+  });
+
+  E.setTarget(*StubSymbol);
+  return true;
 }
 
 const char *getEdgeKindName(Edge::Kind K) {
diff --git a/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_arm.s b/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_arm.s
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..fb2e0eb2c0bf249
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_arm.s
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# RUN: rm -rf %t && mkdir -p %t
+# RUN: llvm-mc -triple=armv7-linux-gnueabi -arm-add-build-attributes \
+# RUN:         -filetype=obj -o %t/out.o %s
+# RUN: llvm-jitlink -noexec -slab-address 0x76ff0000 \
+# RUN:              -slab-allocate 10Kb -slab-page-size 4096 \
+# RUN:              -abs ext=0x76bbe880 \
+# RUN:              -check %s %t/out.o
+
+	.text
+	.syntax unified
+
+# Check that calls/jumps to external functions trigger the generation of
+# branch-range extension stubs. These stubs don't follow the default PLT model
+# where the branch-target address is loaded from a GOT entry. Instead, they
+# hard-code it in the immediate field.
+
+# The external function ext will return to the caller directly.
+# jitlink-check: decode_operand(test_arm_jump, 0) = stub_addr(out.o, ext) - (test_arm_jump + 8)
+	.globl	test_arm_jump
+	.type	test_arm_jump,%function
+	.p2align	2
+test_arm_jump:
+	b	ext
+	.size	test_arm_jump, .-test_arm_jump
+
+# The branch-with-link sets the LR register so that the external function ext
+# returns to us. We have to save the register (push) and return to main manually
+# (pop). This adds the +4 offset for the bl instruction we decode:
+# jitlink-check: decode_operand(test_arm_call + 4, 0) = stub_addr(out.o, ext) - (test_arm_call + 8) - 4
+	.globl  test_arm_call
+	.type	test_arm_call,%function
+	.p2align	2
+test_arm_call:
+	push	{lr}
+	bl	ext
+	pop	{pc}
+	.size	test_arm_call, .-test_arm_call
+
+# This test is executable with both, Arm and Thumb `ext` functions. It only has
+# to return with `bx lr`. For example:
+#   > echo "void ext() {}" | clang -target armv7-linux-gnueabihf -o ext-arm.o -c -xc -
+#   > llvm-jitlink ext-arm.o out.o
+#
+	.globl	main
+	.type	main,%function
+	.p2align	2
+main:
+	push	{lr}
+	bl	test_arm_call
+	bl	test_arm_jump
+	movw	r0, #0
+	pop	{pc}
+	.size	main, .-main
diff --git a/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_multi.s b/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_multi.s
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000000..d575f114dcba1e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/ExecutionEngine/JITLink/AArch32/ELF_stubs_multi.s
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+# RUN: rm -rf %t && mkdir -p %t
+# RUN: llvm-mc -triple=armv7-linux-gnueabi -arm-add-build-attributes \
+# RUN:         -filetype=obj -o %t/out.o %s
+# RUN: llvm-jitlink -noexec -slab-address 0x76ff0000 \
+# RUN:              -slab-allocate=10Kb -slab-page-size=4096 \
+# RUN:              -abs ext=0x76bbe880 -check %s %t/out.o
+
+	.text
+	.syntax unified
+
+# Check that a single external symbol can have multiple stubs. We access them
+# with the extra stub-index argument to stub_addr(). Stubs are sorted by
+# ascending size (because the default memory manager lays out blocks by size).
+
+# Thumb relocation site emits thumb stub
+# jitlink-check: decode_operand(test_stub_thumb, 0) = stub_addr(out.o, ext, thumb) - (test_stub_thumb + 4)
+	.globl  test_stub_thumb
+	.type	test_stub_thumb,%function
+	.p2align	1
+	.code	16
+	.thumb_func
+test_stub_thumb:
+	b	ext
+	.size	test_stub_thumb, .-test_stub_thumb
+
+# Arm relocation site emits arm stub
+# jitlink-check: decode_operand(test_stub_arm, 0) = stub_addr(out.o, ext, arm) - (test_stub_arm + 8)
+	.globl  test_stub_arm
+	.type	test_stub_arm,%function
+	.p2align	2
+	.code	32
+test_stub_arm:
+	b	ext
+	.size	test_stub_arm, .-test_stub_arm
+
+# This test is executable with both, Arm and Thumb `ext` functions. It only has
+# to return (directly to main) with `bx lr`. For example:
+#   > echo "void ext() {}" | clang -target armv7-linux-gnueabihf -o ext-arm.o -c -xc -
+#   > llvm-jitlink ext-arm.o out.o
+#
+	.globl	main
+	.type	main,%function
+	.p2align	2
+main:
+	push	{lr}
+	bl	test_stub_arm
+	bl	test_stub_thumb
+	movw	r0, #0
+	pop	{pc}
+	.size	main, .-main
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
index d233ebdb5a3a8dc..c0554108818f68b 100644
--- a/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
+++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-jitlink/llvm-jitlink.cpp
@@ -1265,8 +1265,52 @@ Session::findSectionInfo(StringRef FileName, StringRef SectionName) {
   return SecInfoItr->second;
 }
 
+class MemoryMatcher {
+public:
+  MemoryMatcher(ArrayRef<char> Content)
+      : Pos(Content.data()), End(Pos + Content.size()) {}
+
+  template <typename MaskType> bool matchMask(MaskType Mask) {
+    if (Mask == (Mask & *reinterpret_cast<const MaskType *>(Pos))) {
+      Pos += sizeof(MaskType);
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  template <typename ValueType> bool matchEqual(ValueType Value) {
+    if (Value == *reinterpret_cast<const ValueType *>(Pos)) {
+      Pos += sizeof(ValueType);
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  bool done() const { return Pos == End; }
+
+private:
+  const char *Pos;
+  const char *End;
+};
+
 static StringRef detectStubKind(const Session::MemoryRegionInfo &Stub) {
-  // Implement acutal stub kind detection
+  constexpr uint32_t Armv7MovWTle = 0xe300c000;
+  constexpr uint32_t Armv7BxR12le = 0xe12fff1c;
+  constexpr uint32_t Thumbv7MovWTle = 0x0c00f240;
+  constexpr uint16_t Thumbv7BxR12le = 0x4760;
+
+  MemoryMatcher M(Stub.getContent());
+  if (M.matchMask(Thumbv7MovWTle)) {
+    if (M.matchMask(Thumbv7MovWTle))
+      if (M.matchEqual(Thumbv7BxR12le))
+        if (M.done())
+          return "thumbv7_abs_le";
+  } else if (M.matchMask(Armv7MovWTle)) {
+    if (M.matchMask(Armv7MovWTle))
+      if (M.matchEqual(Armv7BxR12le))
+        if (M.done())
+          return "armv7_abs_le";
+  }
   return "";
 }
 



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