[llvm] [libc++] Fix the behavior of throwing `operator new` under -fno-exceptions (PR #69498)

[Louis Dionne via llvm-commits]

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@@ -38,39 +44,53 @@ static void* operator_new_impl(std::size_t size) noexcept {
 
 _LIBCPP_WEAK void* operator new(std::size_t size) _THROW_BAD_ALLOC {
   void* p = operator_new_impl(size);
-#  ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
   if (p == nullptr)
-    throw std::bad_alloc();
-#  endif
+    __throw_bad_alloc_shim();
   return p;
 }
 
 _LIBCPP_WEAK void* operator new(size_t size, const std::nothrow_t&) noexcept {
+#  ifdef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_SHIM(
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ldionne wrote:

We could make this part of the `DEBUG_LITE` mode then, I guess.

https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/69498