[PATCH] D149367: Emit the CodeView `S_ARMSWITCHTABLE` debug symbol for jump tables

Daniel Paoliello via Phabricator via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue May 2 10:27:48 PDT 2023


dpaoliello added inline comments.


================
Comment at: llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/CodeViewDebug.cpp:3491
+                    "EK_Inline, EK_Custom32, EK_GPRel32BlockAddress, and "
+                    "EK_GPRel64BlockAddress should never be emitted for COFF");
+              case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_BlockAddress:
----------------
efriedma wrote:
> dpaoliello wrote:
> > efriedma wrote:
> > > dpaoliello wrote:
> > > > efriedma wrote:
> > > > > LLVM can target 32-bit ARM Windows.
> > > > I wasn't seeing ARM32 hit this code before, but it looks like it was because of the assumption that the branch instruction wasn't the one to use the jump table value.
> > > > 
> > > > I've fixed the code to handle ARM32 and added it to the tests, but there seems to be some bug where the offsets are always 0? If I run the test via `llc` then the correct labels appear in the debug info, but somewhere between `llc -filetype=obj` and `llvm-readobj` the offsets are lost...
> > > In general, .secrel32 emits a relocation; `llvm-readobj --codeview` won't dump it, I think, but it should still be there.  What's the relocation pointing to?
> > The "Branch" and "Base" are pointing to a label for the `ADD` instruction, and "Table" is pointing to the Jump Table itself:
> > 
> > If I run `llc -mtriple=thumbv7a-windows < llvm\test\DebugInfo\COFF\jump-table.ll"` I get:
> > 
> > ```
> >         .text
> >         .syntax unified
> >         .file   "jump-table.cpp"
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> > '+cx8' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+fxsr' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+mmx' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+sse' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+sse2' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+x87' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> > '+cx8' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+fxsr' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+mmx' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+sse' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+sse2' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > '+x87' is not a recognized feature for this target (ignoring feature)
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> > 'x86-64' is not a recognized processor for this target (ignoring processor)
> >         .def    func;
> >         .scl    2;
> >         .type   32;
> >         .endef
> >         .globl  func                            @ -- Begin function func
> >         .p2align        2
> >         .code16                                 @ @func
> >         .thumb_func
> > func:
> > $Mfunc_begin0:
> >         .cv_func_id 0
> >         .cv_file        1 "C:\\llvm\\jump-table.cpp" "35610C7104C8080F83E2BF6A02DABFC9" 1
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 6 0                         @ .\jump-table.cpp:6:0
> > @ %bb.0:
> >         push    {r7, lr}
> >         sub     sp, #8
> >         str     r0, [sp, #4]
> > $Mtmp0:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 7 0                         @ .\jump-table.cpp:7:0
> >         ldr     r0, [sp, #4]
> >         cmp     r0, #3
> >         bhi     ($MBB0_7)
> > @ %bb.1:
> > $Mtmp1:
> >         .p2align        2
> >         add     r0, pc
> >         ldrb    r0, [r0, #4]
> >         lsls    r0, r0, #1
> > .LCPI0_0:
> >         add     pc, r0
> > @ %bb.2:
> >         .p2align        2
> > .LJTI0_0:
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_3)-(.LCPI0_0+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_4)-(.LCPI0_0+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_5)-(.LCPI0_0+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_6)-(.LCPI0_0+4))/2
> >         .p2align        1
> > $MBB0_3:
> > $Mtmp2:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 8 0                         @ .\jump-table.cpp:8:0
> >         bl      f1
> >         b       ($MBB0_7)
> > $MBB0_4:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 9 0                         @ .\jump-table.cpp:9:0
> >         bl      f2
> >         b       ($MBB0_7)
> > $MBB0_5:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 10 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:10:0
> >         bl      f3
> >         b       ($MBB0_7)
> > $MBB0_6:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 11 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:11:0
> >         bl      f4
> >         b       ($MBB0_7)
> > $Mtmp3:
> > $MBB0_7:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 13 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:13:0
> >         ldr     r0, [sp, #4]
> >         subs    r0, r0, #1
> >         cmp     r0, #4
> >         bhi     ($MBB0_15)
> > @ %bb.8:
> > $Mtmp4:
> >         .p2align        2
> >         add     r0, pc
> >         ldrb    r0, [r0, #4]
> >         lsls    r0, r0, #1
> > .LCPI0_1:
> >         add     pc, r0
> > @ %bb.9:
> >         .p2align        2
> > .LJTI0_1:
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_10)-(.LCPI0_1+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_11)-(.LCPI0_1+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_12)-(.LCPI0_1+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_13)-(.LCPI0_1+4))/2
> >         .byte   (($MBB0_14)-(.LCPI0_1+4))/2
> >         .p2align        1
> > $MBB0_10:
> > $Mtmp5:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 14 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:14:0
> >         bl      f2
> >         b       ($MBB0_15)
> > $MBB0_11:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 15 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:15:0
> >         bl      f3
> >         b       ($MBB0_15)
> > $MBB0_12:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 16 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:16:0
> >         bl      f4
> >         b       ($MBB0_15)
> > $MBB0_13:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 17 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:17:0
> >         bl      f5
> >         b       ($MBB0_15)
> > $MBB0_14:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 18 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:18:0
> >         bl      f1
> >         b       ($MBB0_15)
> > $Mtmp6:
> > $MBB0_15:
> >         .cv_loc 0 1 20 0                        @ .\jump-table.cpp:20:0
> >         add     sp, #8
> >         pop     {r7}
> >         pop     {r0}
> >         mov     lr, r0
> >         bx      lr
> > $Mtmp7:
> > $Mfunc_end0:
> >                                         @ -- End function
> >         .section        .debug$S,"dr"
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> >         .long   4                               @ Debug section magic
> >         .long   241
> >         .long   ($Mtmp9)-($Mtmp8)               @ Subsection size
> > $Mtmp8:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp11)-($Mtmp10)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp10:
> >         .short  4353                            @ Record kind: S_OBJNAME
> >         .long   0                               @ Signature
> >         .byte   0                               @ Object name
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp11:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp13)-($Mtmp12)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp12:
> >         .short  4412                            @ Record kind: S_COMPILE3
> >         .long   16385                           @ Flags and language
> >         .short  244                             @ CPUType
> >         .short  15                              @ Frontend version
> >         .short  0
> >         .short  1
> >         .short  0
> >         .short  17000                           @ Backend version
> >         .short  0
> >         .short  0
> >         .short  0
> >         .asciz  "clang version 15.0.1"          @ Null-terminated compiler version string
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp13:
> > $Mtmp9:
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> >         .long   241                             @ Symbol subsection for func
> >         .long   ($Mtmp15)-($Mtmp14)             @ Subsection size
> > $Mtmp14:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp17)-($Mtmp16)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp16:
> >         .short  4423                            @ Record kind: S_GPROC32_ID
> >         .long   0                               @ PtrParent
> >         .long   0                               @ PtrEnd
> >         .long   0                               @ PtrNext
> >         .long   ($Mfunc_end0)-func              @ Code size
> >         .long   0                               @ Offset after prologue
> >         .long   0                               @ Offset before epilogue
> >         .long   4098                            @ Function type index
> >         .secrel32       func                    @ Function section relative address
> >         .secidx func                            @ Function section index
> >         .byte   0                               @ Flags
> >         .asciz  "func"                          @ Function name
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp17:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp19)-($Mtmp18)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp18:
> >         .short  4114                            @ Record kind: S_FRAMEPROC
> >         .long   16                              @ FrameSize
> >         .long   0                               @ Padding
> >         .long   0                               @ Offset of padding
> >         .long   0                               @ Bytes of callee saved registers
> >         .long   0                               @ Exception handler offset
> >         .short  0                               @ Exception handler section
> >         .long   90112                           @ Flags (defines frame register)
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp19:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp21)-($Mtmp20)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp20:
> >         .short  4414                            @ Record kind: S_LOCAL
> >         .long   116                             @ TypeIndex
> >         .short  1                               @ Flags
> >         .asciz  "i"
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp21:
> >         .cv_def_range    $Mtmp0 $Mtmp7, reg_rel, 23, 0, 4
> >         .short  ($Mtmp23)-($Mtmp22)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp22:
> >         .short  4441                            @ Record kind: S_ARMSWITCHTABLE
> >         .secrel32       .LCPI0_0                @ Base offset
> >         .secidx .LCPI0_0                        @ Base section index
> >         .short  7                               @ Switch type
> >         .secrel32       .LCPI0_0                @ Branch offset
> >         .secrel32       .LJTI0_0                @ Table offset
> >         .secidx .LCPI0_0                        @ Branch section index
> >         .secidx .LJTI0_0                        @ Table section index
> >         .long   4                               @ Entries count
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp23:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp25)-($Mtmp24)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp24:
> >         .short  4441                            @ Record kind: S_ARMSWITCHTABLE
> >         .secrel32       .LCPI0_1                @ Base offset
> >         .secidx .LCPI0_1                        @ Base section index
> >         .short  7                               @ Switch type
> >         .secrel32       .LCPI0_1                @ Branch offset
> >         .secrel32       .LJTI0_1                @ Table offset
> >         .secidx .LCPI0_1                        @ Branch section index
> >         .secidx .LJTI0_1                        @ Table section index
> >         .long   5                               @ Entries count
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp25:
> >         .short  2                               @ Record length
> >         .short  4431                            @ Record kind: S_PROC_ID_END
> > $Mtmp15:
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> >         .cv_linetable   0, func, $Mfunc_end0
> >         .cv_filechecksums                       @ File index to string table offset subsection
> >         .cv_stringtable                         @ String table
> >         .long   241
> >         .long   ($Mtmp27)-($Mtmp26)             @ Subsection size
> > $Mtmp26:
> >         .short  ($Mtmp29)-($Mtmp28)             @ Record length
> > $Mtmp28:
> >         .short  4428                            @ Record kind: S_BUILDINFO
> >         .long   4102                            @ LF_BUILDINFO index
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> > $Mtmp29:
> > $Mtmp27:
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> >         .section        .debug$T,"dr"
> >         .p2align        2, 0x0
> >         .long   4                               @ Debug section magic
> >         @ ArgList (0x1000)
> >         .short  0xa                             @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1201                          @ Record kind: LF_ARGLIST
> >         .long   0x1                             @ NumArgs
> >         .long   0x74                            @ Argument: int
> >         @ Procedure (0x1001)
> >         .short  0xe                             @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1008                          @ Record kind: LF_PROCEDURE
> >         .long   0x3                             @ ReturnType: void
> >         .byte   0x0                             @ CallingConvention: NearC
> >         .byte   0x0                             @ FunctionOptions
> >         .short  0x1                             @ NumParameters
> >         .long   0x1000                          @ ArgListType: (int)
> >         @ FuncId (0x1002)
> >         .short  0x12                            @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1601                          @ Record kind: LF_FUNC_ID
> >         .long   0x0                             @ ParentScope
> >         .long   0x1001                          @ FunctionType: void (int)
> >         .asciz  "func"                          @ Name
> >         .byte   243
> >         .byte   242
> >         .byte   241
> >         @ StringId (0x1003)
> >         .short  0xe                             @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1605                          @ Record kind: LF_STRING_ID
> >         .long   0x0                             @ Id
> >         .asciz  "C:\\llvm"                      @ StringData
> >         @ StringId (0x1004)
> >         .short  0x16                            @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1605                          @ Record kind: LF_STRING_ID
> >         .long   0x0                             @ Id
> >         .asciz  "jump-table.cpp"                @ StringData
> >         .byte   241
> >         @ StringId (0x1005)
> >         .short  0xa                             @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1605                          @ Record kind: LF_STRING_ID
> >         .long   0x0                             @ Id
> >         .byte   0                               @ StringData
> >         .byte   243
> >         .byte   242
> >         .byte   241
> >         @ BuildInfo (0x1006)
> >         .short  0x1a                            @ Record length
> >         .short  0x1603                          @ Record kind: LF_BUILDINFO
> >         .short  0x5                             @ NumArgs
> >         .long   0x1003                          @ Argument: C:\llvm
> >         .long   0x0                             @ Argument
> >         .long   0x1004                          @ Argument: jump-table.cpp
> >         .long   0x1005                          @ Argument
> >         .long   0x0                             @ Argument
> >         .byte   242
> >         .byte   241
> > ```
> That makes sense... I think it's pointing to the right location, there just isn't any offset because there's a symbol at that address.  (Arguably there shouldn't be such a symbol, but that's not really related to your patch.)  On other targets, the closest symbol is probably the function entry point.
> 
> Maybe we could teach llvm-readobj to dump this in a more useful way; instead of just dumping the offset, it could also dump any related relocations.  But it doesn't look like the compiler is doing anything wrong.
@efriedma I'd prefer if we didn't block this change because of the ARM32 issue: LLVM has never fully supported ARM32 Windows (for example exception unwinding isn't implemented) and from a Microsoft perspective we haven't shipped an ARM32 OS since Windows 10 IoT Core in 2018 and ARM32 support is being removed from Windows 11 (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/arm/arm32-to-arm64)


CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D149367/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D149367



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