[llvm] 0f0cb92 - Revert "[FuncSpec] Make the Function Specializer part of the IPSCCP pass."

Alexandros Lamprineas via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Dec 8 04:42:19 PST 2022


Author: Alexandros Lamprineas
Date: 2022-12-08T12:41:43Z
New Revision: 0f0cb92cb2ad3aeb6479acaa5bfbdefd17b764a7

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/0f0cb92cb2ad3aeb6479acaa5bfbdefd17b764a7
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/0f0cb92cb2ad3aeb6479acaa5bfbdefd17b764a7.diff

LOG: Revert "[FuncSpec] Make the Function Specializer part of the IPSCCP pass."

This reverts commit 877a9f9abec61f06e39f1cd872e37b828139c2d1.

It depends on the parent revision 42c2dc401742266da3e0251b6c1ca491f4779963
which needs to be reverted as it broke some buildbots, so reverting both.

Added: 
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nothing-todo.ll

Modified: 
    llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
    llvm/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
    llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO.h
    llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.h
    llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h
    llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h
    llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilderPipelines.cpp
    llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def
    llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.cpp
    llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.cpp
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug52821-use-after-free.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug55000-read-uninitialized-value.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/compiler-crash-58759.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-always-inline.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression2.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression3.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression4.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression5.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-integers.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-loop.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize2.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize3.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup2.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-noexec.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nonconst-glob.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-poison.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive2.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive3.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive4.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-stats.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization2.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization3.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization4.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization5.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/get-possible-constants.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/identical-specializations.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/literal-const.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/no-spec-unused-arg.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/noinline.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/remove-dead-recursive-function.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialization-order.ll
    llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialize-multiple-arguments.ll

Removed: 
    llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h


################################################################################
diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h b/llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
index 7cea3e1e19166..ad5641bc18d48 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ void initializeFlattenCFGLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry &);
 void initializeFloat2IntLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry&);
 void initializeForceFunctionAttrsLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry&);
 void initializeFuncletLayoutPass(PassRegistry&);
+void initializeFunctionSpecializationLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry &);
 void initializeGCMachineCodeAnalysisPass(PassRegistry&);
 void initializeGCModuleInfoPass(PassRegistry&);
 void initializeGVNHoistLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry&);

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h b/llvm/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
index e0706395e2b13..d5c3fb9d76755 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
@@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ namespace {
       (void) llvm::createInjectTLIMappingsLegacyPass();
       (void) llvm::createUnifyLoopExitsPass();
       (void) llvm::createFixIrreduciblePass();
+      (void)llvm::createFunctionSpecializationPass();
       (void)llvm::createSelectOptimizePass();
 
       (void)new llvm::IntervalPartition();

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO.h
index fe1e4d6c2dc98..c979c41d74b7f 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO.h
@@ -146,6 +146,11 @@ ModulePass *createDeadArgHackingPass();
 ///
 ModulePass *createIPSCCPPass();
 
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+/// createFunctionSpecializationPass - This pass propagates constants from call
+/// sites to the specialized version of the callee function.
+ModulePass *createFunctionSpecializationPass();
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 /// createLoopExtractorPass - This pass extracts all natural loops from the

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h
deleted file mode 100644
index bd278257f9314..0000000000000
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
-//===- FunctionSpecialization.h - Function Specialization -----------------===//
-//
-// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
-// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-//
-// This specialises functions with constant parameters. Constant parameters
-// like function pointers and constant globals are propagated to the callee by
-// specializing the function. The main benefit of this pass at the moment is
-// that indirect calls are transformed into direct calls, which provides inline
-// opportunities that the inliner would not have been able to achieve. That's
-// why function specialisation is run before the inliner in the optimisation
-// pipeline; that is by design. Otherwise, we would only benefit from constant
-// passing, which is a valid use-case too, but hasn't been explored much in
-// terms of performance uplifts, cost-model and compile-time impact.
-//
-// Current limitations:
-// - It does not yet handle integer ranges. We do support "literal constants",
-//   but that's off by default under an option.
-// - The cost-model could be further looked into (it mainly focuses on inlining
-//   benefits),
-//
-// Ideas:
-// - With a function specialization attribute for arguments, we could have
-//   a direct way to steer function specialization, avoiding the cost-model,
-//   and thus control compile-times / code-size.
-//
-// Todos:
-// - Specializing recursive functions relies on running the transformation a
-//   number of times, which is controlled by option
-//   `func-specialization-max-iters`. Thus, increasing this value and the
-//   number of iterations, will linearly increase the number of times recursive
-//   functions get specialized, see also the discussion in
-//   https://reviews.llvm.org/D106426 for details. Perhaps there is a
-//   compile-time friendlier way to control/limit the number of specialisations
-//   for recursive functions.
-// - Don't transform the function if function specialization does not trigger;
-//   the SCCPSolver may make IR changes.
-//
-// References:
-// - 2021 LLVM Dev Mtg “Introducing function specialisation, and can we enable
-//   it by default?”, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJiCjeXgV5Q
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-#ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_IPO_FUNCTIONSPECIALIZATION_H
-#define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_IPO_FUNCTIONSPECIALIZATION_H
-
-#include "llvm/Analysis/CodeMetrics.h"
-#include "llvm/Analysis/InlineCost.h"
-#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SizeOpts.h"
-
-using namespace llvm;
-
-namespace llvm {
-// Bookkeeping struct to pass data from the analysis and profitability phase
-// to the actual transform helper functions.
-struct SpecializationInfo {
-  SmallVector<ArgInfo, 8> Args; // Stores the {formal,actual} argument pairs.
-  InstructionCost Gain;         // Profitability: Gain = Bonus - Cost.
-  Function *Clone;              // The definition of the specialized function.
-};
-
-using CallSpecBinding = std::pair<CallBase *, SpecializationInfo>;
-// We are using MapVector because it guarantees deterministic iteration
-// order across executions.
-using SpecializationMap = SmallMapVector<CallBase *, SpecializationInfo, 8>;
-
-class FunctionSpecializer {
-
-  /// The IPSCCP Solver.
-  SCCPSolver &Solver;
-
-  Module &M;
-
-  /// Analysis manager, needed to invalidate analyses.
-  FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM;
-
-  /// Analyses used to help determine if a function should be specialized.
-  std::function<const TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI;
-  std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI;
-  std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC;
-
-  // The number of functions specialised, used for collecting statistics and
-  // also in the cost model.
-  unsigned NbFunctionsSpecialized = 0;
-
-  SmallPtrSet<Function *, 32> SpecializedFuncs;
-  SmallPtrSet<Function *, 32> FullySpecialized;
-  DenseMap<Function *, CodeMetrics> FunctionMetrics;
-
-public:
-  FunctionSpecializer(
-      SCCPSolver &Solver, Module &M, FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM,
-      std::function<const TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI,
-      std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
-      std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC)
-      : Solver(Solver), M(M), FAM(FAM), GetTLI(GetTLI), GetTTI(GetTTI),
-        GetAC(GetAC) {}
-
-  ~FunctionSpecializer() {
-    // Eliminate dead code.
-    removeDeadFunctions();
-    cleanUpSSA();
-  }
-
-  bool isClonedFunction(Function *F) { return SpecializedFuncs.count(F); }
-
-  bool run();
-
-private:
-  Constant *getPromotableAlloca(AllocaInst *Alloca, CallInst *Call);
-
-  /// A constant stack value is an AllocaInst that has a single constant
-  /// value stored to it. Return this constant if such an alloca stack value
-  /// is a function argument.
-  Constant *getConstantStackValue(CallInst *Call, Value *Val);
-
-  /// Iterate over the argument tracked functions see if there
-  /// are any new constant values for the call instruction via
-  /// stack variables.
-  void promoteConstantStackValues();
-
-  /// Clean up fully specialized functions.
-  void removeDeadFunctions();
-
-  /// Remove any ssa_copy intrinsics that may have been introduced.
-  void cleanUpSSA();
-
-  // Compute the code metrics for function \p F.
-  CodeMetrics &analyzeFunction(Function *F);
-
-  /// This function decides whether it's worthwhile to specialize function
-  /// \p F based on the known constant values its arguments can take on. It
-  /// only discovers potential specialization opportunities without actually
-  /// applying them.
-  ///
-  /// \returns true if any specializations have been found.
-  bool findSpecializations(Function *F, InstructionCost Cost,
-                           SmallVectorImpl<CallSpecBinding> &WorkList);
-
-  bool isCandidateFunction(Function *F);
-
-  Function *createSpecialization(Function *F, CallSpecBinding &Specialization);
-
-  /// Compute and return the cost of specializing function \p F.
-  InstructionCost getSpecializationCost(Function *F);
-
-  /// Compute a bonus for replacing argument \p A with constant \p C.
-  InstructionCost getSpecializationBonus(Argument *A, Constant *C,
-                                         const LoopInfo &LI);
-
-  /// Determine if it is possible to specialise the function for constant values
-  /// of the formal parameter \p A.
-  bool isArgumentInteresting(Argument *A);
-
-  /// Check if the value \p V  (an actual argument) is a constant or can only
-  /// have a constant value. Return that constant.
-  Constant *getCandidateConstant(Value *V);
-
-  /// Redirects callsites of function \p F to its specialized copies.
-  void updateCallSites(Function *F,
-                       SmallVectorImpl<CallSpecBinding> &Specializations);
-};
-} // namespace llvm
-
-#endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_IPO_FUNCTIONSPECIALIZATION_H

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.h
index 3c40d44ca9de5..0f85b51bcb9b3 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.h
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ class IPSCCPPass : public PassInfoMixin<IPSCCPPass> {
   PreservedAnalyses run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM);
 };
 
+/// Pass to perform interprocedural constant propagation by specializing
+/// functions
+class FunctionSpecializationPass
+    : public PassInfoMixin<FunctionSpecializationPass> {
+public:
+  PreservedAnalyses run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM);
+};
+
 } // end namespace llvm
 
 #endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_IPO_SCCP_H

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h
index 9d5441a799f91..da03216d96212 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h
@@ -40,6 +40,12 @@ class SCCPPass : public PassInfoMixin<SCCPPass> {
   PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
 };
 
+bool runFunctionSpecialization(
+    Module &M, FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM, const DataLayout &DL,
+    std::function<TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI,
+    std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
+    std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC,
+    function_ref<AnalysisResultsForFn(Function &)> GetAnalysis);
 } // end namespace llvm
 
 #endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_SCALAR_SCCP_H

diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h
index 9e73425b07fbf..e39333b153b58 100644
--- a/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h
+++ b/llvm/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h
@@ -118,10 +118,6 @@ class SCCPSolver {
   /// should be rerun.
   bool resolvedUndefsIn(Function &F);
 
-  void solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(Module &M);
-
-  void solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(SmallVectorImpl<Function *> &WorkList);
-
   bool isBlockExecutable(BasicBlock *BB) const;
 
   // isEdgeFeasible - Return true if the control flow edge from the 'From' basic

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilderPipelines.cpp b/llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilderPipelines.cpp
index 2d0a46349f297..022861318ce95 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilderPipelines.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Passes/PassBuilderPipelines.cpp
@@ -267,6 +267,10 @@ static cl::opt<bool> EnableConstraintElimination(
     cl::desc(
         "Enable pass to eliminate conditions based on linear constraints"));
 
+static cl::opt<bool> EnableFunctionSpecialization(
+    "enable-function-specialization", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
+    cl::desc("Enable Function Specialization pass"));
+
 static cl::opt<AttributorRunOption> AttributorRun(
     "attributor-enable", cl::Hidden, cl::init(AttributorRunOption::NONE),
     cl::desc("Enable the attributor inter-procedural deduction pass"),
@@ -1012,6 +1016,10 @@ PassBuilder::buildModuleSimplificationPipeline(OptimizationLevel Level,
   for (auto &C : PipelineEarlySimplificationEPCallbacks)
     C(MPM, Level);
 
+  // Specialize functions with IPSCCP.
+  if (EnableFunctionSpecialization && Level == OptimizationLevel::O3)
+    MPM.addPass(FunctionSpecializationPass());
+
   // Interprocedural constant propagation now that basic cleanup has occurred
   // and prior to optimizing globals.
   // FIXME: This position in the pipeline hasn't been carefully considered in
@@ -1620,6 +1628,8 @@ PassBuilder::buildLTODefaultPipeline(OptimizationLevel Level,
     MPM.addPass(PGOIndirectCallPromotion(
         true /* InLTO */, PGOOpt && PGOOpt->Action == PGOOptions::SampleUse));
 
+    if (EnableFunctionSpecialization && Level == OptimizationLevel::O3)
+      MPM.addPass(FunctionSpecializationPass());
     // Propagate constants at call sites into the functions they call.  This
     // opens opportunities for globalopt (and inlining) by substituting function
     // pointers passed as arguments to direct uses of functions.

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def b/llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def
index 8c310b97564fb..6782517834e5c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def
+++ b/llvm/lib/Passes/PassRegistry.def
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ MODULE_PASS("elim-avail-extern", EliminateAvailableExternallyPass())
 MODULE_PASS("extract-blocks", BlockExtractorPass())
 MODULE_PASS("forceattrs", ForceFunctionAttrsPass())
 MODULE_PASS("function-import", FunctionImportPass())
+MODULE_PASS("function-specialization", FunctionSpecializationPass())
 MODULE_PASS("globaldce", GlobalDCEPass())
 MODULE_PASS("globalopt", GlobalOptPass())
 MODULE_PASS("globalsplit", GlobalSplitPass())

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.cpp
index 84ddeebde853d..0554499b2e485 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.cpp
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/CodeMetrics.h"
 #include "llvm/Analysis/InlineCost.h"
@@ -71,6 +70,11 @@ static cl::opt<bool> ForceFunctionSpecialization(
     cl::desc("Force function specialization for every call site with a "
              "constant argument"));
 
+static cl::opt<unsigned> FuncSpecializationMaxIters(
+    "func-specialization-max-iters", cl::Hidden,
+    cl::desc("The maximum number of iterations function specialization is run"),
+    cl::init(1));
+
 static cl::opt<unsigned> MaxClonesThreshold(
     "func-specialization-max-clones", cl::Hidden,
     cl::desc("The maximum number of clones allowed for a single function "
@@ -93,6 +97,9 @@ static cl::opt<bool> SpecializeOnAddresses(
     cl::desc("Enable function specialization on the address of global values"));
 
 // Disabled by default as it can significantly increase compilation times.
+// Running nikic's compile time tracker on x86 with instruction count as the
+// metric shows 3-4% regression for SPASS while being neutral for all other
+// benchmarks of the llvm test suite.
 //
 // https://llvm-compile-time-tracker.com
 // https://github.com/nikic/llvm-compile-time-tracker
@@ -101,8 +108,23 @@ static cl::opt<bool> EnableSpecializationForLiteralConstant(
     cl::desc("Enable specialization of functions that take a literal constant "
              "as an argument."));
 
-Constant *FunctionSpecializer::getPromotableAlloca(AllocaInst *Alloca,
-                                                   CallInst *Call) {
+namespace {
+// Bookkeeping struct to pass data from the analysis and profitability phase
+// to the actual transform helper functions.
+struct SpecializationInfo {
+  SmallVector<ArgInfo, 8> Args; // Stores the {formal,actual} argument pairs.
+  InstructionCost Gain;         // Profitability: Gain = Bonus - Cost.
+};
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+using FuncList = SmallVectorImpl<Function *>;
+using CallArgBinding = std::pair<CallBase *, Constant *>;
+using CallSpecBinding = std::pair<CallBase *, SpecializationInfo>;
+// We are using MapVector because it guarantees deterministic iteration
+// order across executions.
+using SpecializationMap = SmallMapVector<CallBase *, SpecializationInfo, 8>;
+
+static Constant *getPromotableAlloca(AllocaInst *Alloca, CallInst *Call) {
   Value *StoreValue = nullptr;
   for (auto *User : Alloca->users()) {
     // We can't use llvm::isAllocaPromotable() as that would fail because of
@@ -125,14 +147,14 @@ Constant *FunctionSpecializer::getPromotableAlloca(AllocaInst *Alloca,
     // Bail if there is any other unknown usage.
     return nullptr;
   }
-  return getCandidateConstant(StoreValue);
+  return dyn_cast_or_null<Constant>(StoreValue);
 }
 
 // A constant stack value is an AllocaInst that has a single constant
 // value stored to it. Return this constant if such an alloca stack value
 // is a function argument.
-Constant *FunctionSpecializer::getConstantStackValue(CallInst *Call,
-                                                     Value *Val) {
+static Constant *getConstantStackValue(CallInst *Call, Value *Val,
+                                       SCCPSolver &Solver) {
   if (!Val)
     return nullptr;
   Val = Val->stripPointerCasts();
@@ -165,23 +187,19 @@ Constant *FunctionSpecializer::getConstantStackValue(CallInst *Call,
 //       ret void
 //     }
 //
-void FunctionSpecializer::promoteConstantStackValues() {
+static void constantArgPropagation(FuncList &WorkList, Module &M,
+                                   SCCPSolver &Solver) {
   // Iterate over the argument tracked functions see if there
   // are any new constant values for the call instruction via
   // stack variables.
-  for (Function &F : M) {
-    if (!Solver.isArgumentTrackedFunction(&F))
-      continue;
+  for (auto *F : WorkList) {
 
-    for (auto *User : F.users()) {
+    for (auto *User : F->users()) {
 
       auto *Call = dyn_cast<CallInst>(User);
       if (!Call)
         continue;
 
-      if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(Call->getParent()))
-        continue;
-
       bool Changed = false;
       for (const Use &U : Call->args()) {
         unsigned Idx = Call->getArgOperandNo(&U);
@@ -191,7 +209,7 @@ void FunctionSpecializer::promoteConstantStackValues() {
         if (!Call->onlyReadsMemory(Idx) || !ArgOpType->isPointerTy())
           continue;
 
-        auto *ConstVal = getConstantStackValue(Call, ArgOp);
+        auto *ConstVal = getConstantStackValue(Call, ArgOp, Solver);
         if (!ConstVal)
           continue;
 
@@ -213,7 +231,7 @@ void FunctionSpecializer::promoteConstantStackValues() {
 }
 
 // ssa_copy intrinsics are introduced by the SCCP solver. These intrinsics
-// interfere with the promoteConstantStackValues() optimization.
+// interfere with the constantArgPropagation optimization.
 static void removeSSACopy(Function &F) {
   for (BasicBlock &BB : F) {
     for (Instruction &Inst : llvm::make_early_inc_range(BB)) {
@@ -228,475 +246,691 @@ static void removeSSACopy(Function &F) {
   }
 }
 
-/// Remove any ssa_copy intrinsics that may have been introduced.
-void FunctionSpecializer::cleanUpSSA() {
-  for (Function *F : SpecializedFuncs)
-    removeSSACopy(*F);
+static void removeSSACopy(Module &M) {
+  for (Function &F : M)
+    removeSSACopy(F);
 }
 
-/// Attempt to specialize functions in the module to enable constant
-/// propagation across function boundaries.
-///
-/// \returns true if at least one function is specialized.
-bool FunctionSpecializer::run() {
-  bool Changed = false;
+namespace {
+class FunctionSpecializer {
 
-  for (Function &F : M) {
-    if (!isCandidateFunction(&F))
-      continue;
+  /// The IPSCCP Solver.
+  SCCPSolver &Solver;
 
-    auto Cost = getSpecializationCost(&F);
-    if (!Cost.isValid()) {
-      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Invalid specialization cost.\n");
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Specialization cost for "
-                      << F.getName() << " is " << Cost << "\n");
+  /// Analysis manager, needed to invalidate analyses.
+  FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM;
 
-    SmallVector<CallSpecBinding, 8> Specializations;
-    if (!findSpecializations(&F, Cost, Specializations)) {
-      LLVM_DEBUG(
-          dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: No possible specializations found\n");
-      continue;
-    }
+  /// Analyses used to help determine if a function should be specialized.
+  std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC;
+  std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI;
+  std::function<TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI;
 
-    Changed = true;
+  SmallPtrSet<Function *, 4> SpecializedFuncs;
+  SmallPtrSet<Function *, 4> FullySpecialized;
+  SmallVector<Instruction *> ReplacedWithConstant;
+  DenseMap<Function *, CodeMetrics> FunctionMetrics;
 
-    SmallVector<Function *, 4> Clones;
-    for (CallSpecBinding &Specialization : Specializations)
-      Clones.push_back(createSpecialization(&F, Specialization));
+public:
+  FunctionSpecializer(SCCPSolver &Solver, FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM,
+                      std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC,
+                      std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
+                      std::function<TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI)
+      : Solver(Solver), FAM(FAM), GetAC(GetAC), GetTTI(GetTTI), GetTLI(GetTLI) {
+  }
 
-    Solver.solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(Clones);
-    updateCallSites(&F, Specializations);
+  ~FunctionSpecializer() {
+    // Eliminate dead code.
+    removeDeadInstructions();
+    removeDeadFunctions();
   }
 
-  promoteConstantStackValues();
+  /// Attempt to specialize functions in the module to enable constant
+  /// propagation across function boundaries.
+  ///
+  /// \returns true if at least one function is specialized.
+  bool specializeFunctions(FuncList &Candidates, FuncList &WorkList) {
+    bool Changed = false;
+    for (auto *F : Candidates) {
+      if (!isCandidateFunction(F))
+        continue;
 
-  LLVM_DEBUG(if (NbFunctionsSpecialized) dbgs()
-             << "FnSpecialization: Specialized " << NbFunctionsSpecialized
-             << " functions in module " << M.getName() << "\n");
+      auto Cost = getSpecializationCost(F);
+      if (!Cost.isValid()) {
+        LLVM_DEBUG(
+            dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Invalid specialization cost.\n");
+        continue;
+      }
 
-  NumFuncSpecialized += NbFunctionsSpecialized;
-  return Changed;
-}
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Specialization cost for "
+                        << F->getName() << " is " << Cost << "\n");
 
-void FunctionSpecializer::removeDeadFunctions() {
-  for (Function *F : FullySpecialized) {
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Removing dead function "
-                      << F->getName() << "\n");
-    if (FAM)
-      FAM->clear(*F, F->getName());
-    F->eraseFromParent();
-  }
-  FullySpecialized.clear();
-}
+      SmallVector<CallSpecBinding, 8> Specializations;
+      if (!findSpecializations(F, Cost, Specializations)) {
+        LLVM_DEBUG(
+            dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: No possible specializations found\n");
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      Changed = true;
+      for (auto &Entry : Specializations)
+        specializeFunction(F, Entry.second, WorkList);
+    }
 
-// Compute the code metrics for function \p F.
-CodeMetrics &FunctionSpecializer::analyzeFunction(Function *F) {
-  auto I = FunctionMetrics.insert({F, CodeMetrics()});
-  CodeMetrics &Metrics = I.first->second;
-  if (I.second) {
-    // The code metrics were not cached.
-    SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 32> EphValues;
-    CodeMetrics::collectEphemeralValues(F, &(GetAC)(*F), EphValues);
-    for (BasicBlock &BB : *F)
-      Metrics.analyzeBasicBlock(&BB, (GetTTI)(*F), EphValues);
-
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Code size of function "
-                      << F->getName() << " is " << Metrics.NumInsts
-                      << " instructions\n");
+    updateSpecializedFuncs(Candidates, WorkList);
+    NumFuncSpecialized += NbFunctionsSpecialized;
+    return Changed;
   }
-  return Metrics;
-}
 
-/// Clone the function \p F and remove the ssa_copy intrinsics added by
-/// the SCCPSolver in the cloned version.
-static Function *cloneCandidateFunction(Function *F) {
-  ValueToValueMapTy Mappings;
-  Function *Clone = CloneFunction(F, Mappings);
-  removeSSACopy(*Clone);
-  return Clone;
-}
+  void removeDeadInstructions() {
+    for (auto *I : ReplacedWithConstant) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Removing dead instruction " << *I
+                        << "\n");
+      I->eraseFromParent();
+    }
+    ReplacedWithConstant.clear();
+  }
 
-/// This function decides whether it's worthwhile to specialize function
-/// \p F based on the known constant values its arguments can take on. It
-/// only discovers potential specialization opportunities without actually
-/// applying them.
-///
-/// \returns true if any specializations have been found.
-bool FunctionSpecializer::findSpecializations(
-    Function *F, InstructionCost Cost,
-    SmallVectorImpl<CallSpecBinding> &WorkList) {
-  // Get a list of interesting arguments.
-  SmallVector<Argument *, 4> Args;
-  for (Argument &Arg : F->args())
-    if (isArgumentInteresting(&Arg))
-      Args.push_back(&Arg);
-
-  if (!Args.size())
-    return false;
+  void removeDeadFunctions() {
+    for (auto *F : FullySpecialized) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Removing dead function "
+                        << F->getName() << "\n");
+      if (FAM)
+        FAM->clear(*F, F->getName());
+      F->eraseFromParent();
+    }
+    FullySpecialized.clear();
+  }
 
-  // Find all the call sites for the function.
-  SpecializationMap Specializations;
-  for (User *U : F->users()) {
-    if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
-      continue;
-    auto &CS = *cast<CallBase>(U);
+  bool tryToReplaceWithConstant(Value *V) {
+    if (!V->getType()->isSingleValueType() || isa<CallBase>(V) ||
+        V->user_empty())
+      return false;
+
+    const ValueLatticeElement &IV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
+    if (isOverdefined(IV))
+      return false;
+    auto *Const =
+        isConstant(IV) ? Solver.getConstant(IV) : UndefValue::get(V->getType());
+
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Replacing " << *V
+                      << "\nFnSpecialization: with " << *Const << "\n");
+
+    // Record uses of V to avoid visiting irrelevant uses of const later.
+    SmallVector<Instruction *> UseInsts;
+    for (auto *U : V->users())
+      if (auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U))
+        if (Solver.isBlockExecutable(I->getParent()))
+          UseInsts.push_back(I);
+
+    V->replaceAllUsesWith(Const);
+
+    for (auto *I : UseInsts)
+      Solver.visit(I);
+
+    // Remove the instruction from Block and Solver.
+    if (auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V)) {
+      if (I->isSafeToRemove()) {
+        ReplacedWithConstant.push_back(I);
+        Solver.removeLatticeValueFor(I);
+      }
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
 
-    // Skip irrelevant users.
-    if (CS.getCalledFunction() != F)
-      continue;
+private:
+  // The number of functions specialised, used for collecting statistics and
+  // also in the cost model.
+  unsigned NbFunctionsSpecialized = 0;
+
+  // Compute the code metrics for function \p F.
+  CodeMetrics &analyzeFunction(Function *F) {
+    auto I = FunctionMetrics.insert({F, CodeMetrics()});
+    CodeMetrics &Metrics = I.first->second;
+    if (I.second) {
+      // The code metrics were not cached.
+      SmallPtrSet<const Value *, 32> EphValues;
+      CodeMetrics::collectEphemeralValues(F, &(GetAC)(*F), EphValues);
+      for (BasicBlock &BB : *F)
+        Metrics.analyzeBasicBlock(&BB, (GetTTI)(*F), EphValues);
+
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Code size of function "
+                        << F->getName() << " is " << Metrics.NumInsts
+                        << " instructions\n");
+    }
+    return Metrics;
+  }
 
-    // If the call site has attribute minsize set, that callsite won't be
-    // specialized.
-    if (CS.hasFnAttr(Attribute::MinSize))
-      continue;
+  /// Clone the function \p F and remove the ssa_copy intrinsics added by
+  /// the SCCPSolver in the cloned version.
+  Function *cloneCandidateFunction(Function *F, ValueToValueMapTy &Mappings) {
+    Function *Clone = CloneFunction(F, Mappings);
+    removeSSACopy(*Clone);
+    return Clone;
+  }
 
-    // If the parent of the call site will never be executed, we don't need
-    // to worry about the passed value.
-    if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(CS.getParent()))
-      continue;
+  /// This function decides whether it's worthwhile to specialize function
+  /// \p F based on the known constant values its arguments can take on. It
+  /// only discovers potential specialization opportunities without actually
+  /// applying them.
+  ///
+  /// \returns true if any specializations have been found.
+  bool findSpecializations(Function *F, InstructionCost Cost,
+                           SmallVectorImpl<CallSpecBinding> &WorkList) {
+    // Get a list of interesting arguments.
+    SmallVector<Argument *, 4> Args;
+    for (Argument &Arg : F->args())
+      if (isArgumentInteresting(&Arg))
+        Args.push_back(&Arg);
+
+    if (!Args.size())
+      return false;
+
+    // Find all the call sites for the function.
+    SpecializationMap Specializations;
+    for (User *U : F->users()) {
+      if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
+        continue;
+      auto &CS = *cast<CallBase>(U);
+      // If the call site has attribute minsize set, that callsite won't be
+      // specialized.
+      if (CS.hasFnAttr(Attribute::MinSize))
+        continue;
 
-    // Examine arguments and create specialization candidates from call sites
-    // with constant arguments.
-    bool Added = false;
-    for (Argument *A : Args) {
-      Constant *C = getCandidateConstant(CS.getArgOperand(A->getArgNo()));
-      if (!C)
+      // If the parent of the call site will never be executed, we don't need
+      // to worry about the passed value.
+      if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(CS.getParent()))
         continue;
 
-      if (!Added) {
-        Specializations[&CS] = {{}, 0 - Cost, nullptr};
-        Added = true;
+      // Examine arguments and create specialization candidates from call sites
+      // with constant arguments.
+      bool Added = false;
+      for (Argument *A : Args) {
+        Constant *C = getCandidateConstant(CS.getArgOperand(A->getArgNo()));
+        if (!C)
+          continue;
+
+        if (!Added) {
+          Specializations[&CS] = {{}, 0 - Cost};
+          Added = true;
+        }
+
+        SpecializationInfo &S = Specializations.back().second;
+        S.Gain += getSpecializationBonus(A, C, Solver.getLoopInfo(*F));
+        S.Args.push_back({A, C});
       }
+      Added = false;
+    }
 
-      SpecializationInfo &S = Specializations.back().second;
-      S.Gain += getSpecializationBonus(A, C, Solver.getLoopInfo(*F));
-      S.Args.push_back({A, C});
+    // Remove unprofitable specializations.
+    if (!ForceFunctionSpecialization)
+      Specializations.remove_if(
+          [](const auto &Entry) { return Entry.second.Gain <= 0; });
+
+    // Clear the MapVector and return the underlying vector.
+    WorkList = Specializations.takeVector();
+
+    // Sort the candidates in descending order.
+    llvm::stable_sort(WorkList, [](const auto &L, const auto &R) {
+      return L.second.Gain > R.second.Gain;
+    });
+
+    // Truncate the worklist to 'MaxClonesThreshold' candidates if necessary.
+    if (WorkList.size() > MaxClonesThreshold) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Number of candidates exceed "
+                        << "the maximum number of clones threshold.\n"
+                        << "FnSpecialization: Truncating worklist to "
+                        << MaxClonesThreshold << " candidates.\n");
+      WorkList.erase(WorkList.begin() + MaxClonesThreshold, WorkList.end());
     }
-    Added = false;
-  }
 
-  // Remove unprofitable specializations.
-  if (!ForceFunctionSpecialization)
-    Specializations.remove_if(
-        [](const auto &Entry) { return Entry.second.Gain <= 0; });
-
-  // Clear the MapVector and return the underlying vector.
-  WorkList = Specializations.takeVector();
-
-  // Sort the candidates in descending order.
-  llvm::stable_sort(WorkList, [](const auto &L, const auto &R) {
-    return L.second.Gain > R.second.Gain;
-  });
-
-  // Truncate the worklist to 'MaxClonesThreshold' candidates if necessary.
-  if (WorkList.size() > MaxClonesThreshold) {
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Number of candidates exceed "
-                      << "the maximum number of clones threshold.\n"
-                      << "FnSpecialization: Truncating worklist to "
-                      << MaxClonesThreshold << " candidates.\n");
-    WorkList.erase(WorkList.begin() + MaxClonesThreshold, WorkList.end());
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Specializations for function "
+                      << F->getName() << "\n";
+               for (const auto &Entry
+                    : WorkList) {
+                 dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   Gain = " << Entry.second.Gain
+                        << "\n";
+                 for (const ArgInfo &Arg : Entry.second.Args)
+                   dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   FormalArg = "
+                          << Arg.Formal->getNameOrAsOperand()
+                          << ", ActualArg = "
+                          << Arg.Actual->getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n";
+               });
+
+    return !WorkList.empty();
   }
 
-  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Specializations for function "
-                    << F->getName() << "\n";
-             for (const auto &Entry
-                  : WorkList) {
-               dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   Gain = " << Entry.second.Gain
-                      << "\n";
-               for (const ArgInfo &Arg : Entry.second.Args)
-                 dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   FormalArg = "
-                        << Arg.Formal->getNameOrAsOperand()
-                        << ", ActualArg = " << Arg.Actual->getNameOrAsOperand()
-                        << "\n";
-             });
+  bool isCandidateFunction(Function *F) {
+    // Do not specialize the cloned function again.
+    if (SpecializedFuncs.contains(F))
+      return false;
 
-  return !WorkList.empty();
-}
+    // If we're optimizing the function for size, we shouldn't specialize it.
+    if (F->hasOptSize() ||
+        shouldOptimizeForSize(F, nullptr, nullptr, PGSOQueryType::IRPass))
+      return false;
 
-bool FunctionSpecializer::isCandidateFunction(Function *F) {
-  if (F->isDeclaration())
-    return false;
+    // Exit if the function is not executable. There's no point in specializing
+    // a dead function.
+    if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(&F->getEntryBlock()))
+      return false;
 
-  if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoDuplicate))
-    return false;
+    // It wastes time to specialize a function which would get inlined finally.
+    if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AlwaysInline))
+      return false;
 
-  if (!Solver.isArgumentTrackedFunction(F))
-    return false;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Try function: " << F->getName()
+                      << "\n");
+    return true;
+  }
 
-  // Do not specialize the cloned function again.
-  if (SpecializedFuncs.contains(F))
-    return false;
+  void specializeFunction(Function *F, SpecializationInfo &S,
+                          FuncList &WorkList) {
+    ValueToValueMapTy Mappings;
+    Function *Clone = cloneCandidateFunction(F, Mappings);
+
+    // Rewrite calls to the function so that they call the clone instead.
+    rewriteCallSites(Clone, S.Args, Mappings);
+
+    // Initialize the lattice state of the arguments of the function clone,
+    // marking the argument on which we specialized the function constant
+    // with the given value.
+    Solver.markArgInFuncSpecialization(Clone, S.Args);
+
+    // Mark all the specialized functions
+    WorkList.push_back(Clone);
+    NbFunctionsSpecialized++;
+
+    // If the function has been completely specialized, the original function
+    // is no longer needed. Mark it unreachable.
+    if (F->getNumUses() == 0 || all_of(F->users(), [F](User *U) {
+          if (auto *CS = dyn_cast<CallBase>(U))
+            return CS->getFunction() == F;
+          return false;
+        })) {
+      Solver.markFunctionUnreachable(F);
+      FullySpecialized.insert(F);
+    }
+  }
 
-  // If we're optimizing the function for size, we shouldn't specialize it.
-  if (F->hasOptSize() ||
-      shouldOptimizeForSize(F, nullptr, nullptr, PGSOQueryType::IRPass))
-    return false;
+  /// Compute and return the cost of specializing function \p F.
+  InstructionCost getSpecializationCost(Function *F) {
+    CodeMetrics &Metrics = analyzeFunction(F);
+    // If the code metrics reveal that we shouldn't duplicate the function, we
+    // shouldn't specialize it. Set the specialization cost to Invalid.
+    // Or if the lines of codes implies that this function is easy to get
+    // inlined so that we shouldn't specialize it.
+    if (Metrics.notDuplicatable || !Metrics.NumInsts.isValid() ||
+        (!ForceFunctionSpecialization &&
+         !F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoInline) &&
+         Metrics.NumInsts < SmallFunctionThreshold))
+      return InstructionCost::getInvalid();
+
+    // Otherwise, set the specialization cost to be the cost of all the
+    // instructions in the function and penalty for specializing more functions.
+    unsigned Penalty = NbFunctionsSpecialized + 1;
+    return Metrics.NumInsts * InlineConstants::getInstrCost() * Penalty;
+  }
 
-  // Exit if the function is not executable. There's no point in specializing
-  // a dead function.
-  if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(&F->getEntryBlock()))
-    return false;
+  InstructionCost getUserBonus(User *U, llvm::TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
+                               const LoopInfo &LI) {
+    auto *I = dyn_cast_or_null<Instruction>(U);
+    // If not an instruction we do not know how to evaluate.
+    // Keep minimum possible cost for now so that it doesnt affect
+    // specialization.
+    if (!I)
+      return std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::min();
+
+    InstructionCost Cost =
+        TTI.getInstructionCost(U, TargetTransformInfo::TCK_SizeAndLatency);
+
+    // Increase the cost if it is inside the loop.
+    unsigned LoopDepth = LI.getLoopDepth(I->getParent());
+    Cost *= std::pow((double)AvgLoopIterationCount, LoopDepth);
+
+    // Traverse recursively if there are more uses.
+    // TODO: Any other instructions to be added here?
+    if (I->mayReadFromMemory() || I->isCast())
+      for (auto *User : I->users())
+        Cost += getUserBonus(User, TTI, LI);
+
+    return Cost;
+  }
 
-  // It wastes time to specialize a function which would get inlined finally.
-  if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::AlwaysInline))
-    return false;
+  /// Compute a bonus for replacing argument \p A with constant \p C.
+  InstructionCost getSpecializationBonus(Argument *A, Constant *C,
+                                         const LoopInfo &LI) {
+    Function *F = A->getParent();
+    auto &TTI = (GetTTI)(*F);
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Analysing bonus for constant: "
+                      << C->getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n");
+
+    InstructionCost TotalCost = 0;
+    for (auto *U : A->users()) {
+      TotalCost += getUserBonus(U, TTI, LI);
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   User cost ";
+                 TotalCost.print(dbgs()); dbgs() << " for: " << *U << "\n");
+    }
 
-  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Try function: " << F->getName()
-                    << "\n");
-  return true;
-}
+    // The below heuristic is only concerned with exposing inlining
+    // opportunities via indirect call promotion. If the argument is not a
+    // (potentially casted) function pointer, give up.
+    Function *CalledFunction = dyn_cast<Function>(C->stripPointerCasts());
+    if (!CalledFunction)
+      return TotalCost;
+
+    // Get TTI for the called function (used for the inline cost).
+    auto &CalleeTTI = (GetTTI)(*CalledFunction);
+
+    // Look at all the call sites whose called value is the argument.
+    // Specializing the function on the argument would allow these indirect
+    // calls to be promoted to direct calls. If the indirect call promotion
+    // would likely enable the called function to be inlined, specializing is a
+    // good idea.
+    int Bonus = 0;
+    for (User *U : A->users()) {
+      if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
+        continue;
+      auto *CS = cast<CallBase>(U);
+      if (CS->getCalledOperand() != A)
+        continue;
 
-Function *
-FunctionSpecializer::createSpecialization(Function *F,
-                                          CallSpecBinding &Specialization) {
-  Function *Clone = cloneCandidateFunction(F);
-  Specialization.second.Clone = Clone;
+      // Get the cost of inlining the called function at this call site. Note
+      // that this is only an estimate. The called function may eventually
+      // change in a way that leads to it not being inlined here, even though
+      // inlining looks profitable now. For example, one of its called
+      // functions may be inlined into it, making the called function too large
+      // to be inlined into this call site.
+      //
+      // We apply a boost for performing indirect call promotion by increasing
+      // the default threshold by the threshold for indirect calls.
+      auto Params = getInlineParams();
+      Params.DefaultThreshold += InlineConstants::IndirectCallThreshold;
+      InlineCost IC =
+          getInlineCost(*CS, CalledFunction, Params, CalleeTTI, GetAC, GetTLI);
+
+      // We clamp the bonus for this call to be between zero and the default
+      // threshold.
+      if (IC.isAlways())
+        Bonus += Params.DefaultThreshold;
+      else if (IC.isVariable() && IC.getCostDelta() > 0)
+        Bonus += IC.getCostDelta();
+
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   Inlining bonus " << Bonus
+                        << " for user " << *U << "\n");
+    }
 
-  // Initialize the lattice state of the arguments of the function clone,
-  // marking the argument on which we specialized the function constant
-  // with the given value.
-  Solver.markArgInFuncSpecialization(Clone, Specialization.second.Args);
+    return TotalCost + Bonus;
+  }
 
-  Solver.addArgumentTrackedFunction(Clone);
-  Solver.markBlockExecutable(&Clone->front());
+  /// Determine if it is possible to specialise the function for constant values
+  /// of the formal parameter \p A.
+  bool isArgumentInteresting(Argument *A) {
+    // No point in specialization if the argument is unused.
+    if (A->user_empty())
+      return false;
+
+    // For now, don't attempt to specialize functions based on the values of
+    // composite types.
+    Type *ArgTy = A->getType();
+    if (!ArgTy->isSingleValueType())
+      return false;
+
+    // Specialization of integer and floating point types needs to be explicitly
+    // enabled.
+    if (!EnableSpecializationForLiteralConstant &&
+        (ArgTy->isIntegerTy() || ArgTy->isFloatingPointTy()))
+      return false;
+
+    // SCCP solver does not record an argument that will be constructed on
+    // stack.
+    if (A->hasByValAttr() && !A->getParent()->onlyReadsMemory())
+      return false;
+
+    // Check the lattice value and decide if we should attemt to specialize,
+    // based on this argument. No point in specialization, if the lattice value
+    // is already a constant.
+    const ValueLatticeElement &LV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(A);
+    if (LV.isUnknownOrUndef() || LV.isConstant() ||
+        (LV.isConstantRange() && LV.getConstantRange().isSingleElement())) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Nothing to do, argument "
+                        << A->getNameOrAsOperand() << " is already constant\n");
+      return false;
+    }
 
-  // Mark all the specialized functions
-  SpecializedFuncs.insert(Clone);
-  NbFunctionsSpecialized++;
+    return true;
+  }
 
-  return Clone;
-}
+  /// Check if the valuy \p V  (an actual argument) is a constant or can only
+  /// have a constant value. Return that constant.
+  Constant *getCandidateConstant(Value *V) {
+    if (isa<PoisonValue>(V))
+      return nullptr;
 
-/// Compute and return the cost of specializing function \p F.
-InstructionCost FunctionSpecializer::getSpecializationCost(Function *F) {
-  CodeMetrics &Metrics = analyzeFunction(F);
-  // If the code metrics reveal that we shouldn't duplicate the function, we
-  // shouldn't specialize it. Set the specialization cost to Invalid.
-  // Or if the lines of codes implies that this function is easy to get
-  // inlined so that we shouldn't specialize it.
-  if (Metrics.notDuplicatable || !Metrics.NumInsts.isValid() ||
-      (!ForceFunctionSpecialization &&
-       !F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoInline) &&
-       Metrics.NumInsts < SmallFunctionThreshold))
-    return InstructionCost::getInvalid();
-
-  // Otherwise, set the specialization cost to be the cost of all the
-  // instructions in the function and penalty for specializing more functions.
-  unsigned Penalty = NbFunctionsSpecialized + 1;
-  return Metrics.NumInsts * InlineConstants::getInstrCost() * Penalty;
-}
+    // TrackValueOfGlobalVariable only tracks scalar global variables.
+    if (auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(V)) {
+      // Check if we want to specialize on the address of non-constant
+      // global values.
+      if (!GV->isConstant() && !SpecializeOnAddresses)
+        return nullptr;
 
-static InstructionCost getUserBonus(User *U, llvm::TargetTransformInfo &TTI,
-                                    const LoopInfo &LI) {
-  auto *I = dyn_cast_or_null<Instruction>(U);
-  // If not an instruction we do not know how to evaluate.
-  // Keep minimum possible cost for now so that it doesnt affect
-  // specialization.
-  if (!I)
-    return std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::min();
-
-  InstructionCost Cost =
-      TTI.getInstructionCost(U, TargetTransformInfo::TCK_SizeAndLatency);
-
-  // Increase the cost if it is inside the loop.
-  unsigned LoopDepth = LI.getLoopDepth(I->getParent());
-  Cost *= std::pow((double)AvgLoopIterationCount, LoopDepth);
-
-  // Traverse recursively if there are more uses.
-  // TODO: Any other instructions to be added here?
-  if (I->mayReadFromMemory() || I->isCast())
-    for (auto *User : I->users())
-      Cost += getUserBonus(User, TTI, LI);
-
-  return Cost;
-}
+      if (!GV->getValueType()->isSingleValueType())
+        return nullptr;
+    }
 
-/// Compute a bonus for replacing argument \p A with constant \p C.
-InstructionCost
-FunctionSpecializer::getSpecializationBonus(Argument *A, Constant *C,
-                                            const LoopInfo &LI) {
-  Function *F = A->getParent();
-  auto &TTI = (GetTTI)(*F);
-  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Analysing bonus for constant: "
-                    << C->getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n");
-
-  InstructionCost TotalCost = 0;
-  for (auto *U : A->users()) {
-    TotalCost += getUserBonus(U, TTI, LI);
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   User cost ";
-               TotalCost.print(dbgs()); dbgs() << " for: " << *U << "\n");
-  }
+    // Select for possible specialisation values that are constants or
+    // are deduced to be constants or constant ranges with a single element.
+    Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V);
+    if (!C) {
+      const ValueLatticeElement &LV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
+      if (LV.isConstant())
+        C = LV.getConstant();
+      else if (LV.isConstantRange() &&
+               LV.getConstantRange().isSingleElement()) {
+        assert(V->getType()->isIntegerTy() && "Non-integral constant range");
+        C = Constant::getIntegerValue(
+            V->getType(), *LV.getConstantRange().getSingleElement());
+      } else
+        return nullptr;
+    }
 
-  // The below heuristic is only concerned with exposing inlining
-  // opportunities via indirect call promotion. If the argument is not a
-  // (potentially casted) function pointer, give up.
-  Function *CalledFunction = dyn_cast<Function>(C->stripPointerCasts());
-  if (!CalledFunction)
-    return TotalCost;
-
-  // Get TTI for the called function (used for the inline cost).
-  auto &CalleeTTI = (GetTTI)(*CalledFunction);
-
-  // Look at all the call sites whose called value is the argument.
-  // Specializing the function on the argument would allow these indirect
-  // calls to be promoted to direct calls. If the indirect call promotion
-  // would likely enable the called function to be inlined, specializing is a
-  // good idea.
-  int Bonus = 0;
-  for (User *U : A->users()) {
-    if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
-      continue;
-    auto *CS = cast<CallBase>(U);
-    if (CS->getCalledOperand() != A)
-      continue;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Found interesting argument "
+                      << V->getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n");
 
-    // Get the cost of inlining the called function at this call site. Note
-    // that this is only an estimate. The called function may eventually
-    // change in a way that leads to it not being inlined here, even though
-    // inlining looks profitable now. For example, one of its called
-    // functions may be inlined into it, making the called function too large
-    // to be inlined into this call site.
-    //
-    // We apply a boost for performing indirect call promotion by increasing
-    // the default threshold by the threshold for indirect calls.
-    auto Params = getInlineParams();
-    Params.DefaultThreshold += InlineConstants::IndirectCallThreshold;
-    InlineCost IC =
-        getInlineCost(*CS, CalledFunction, Params, CalleeTTI, GetAC, GetTLI);
-
-    // We clamp the bonus for this call to be between zero and the default
-    // threshold.
-    if (IC.isAlways())
-      Bonus += Params.DefaultThreshold;
-    else if (IC.isVariable() && IC.getCostDelta() > 0)
-      Bonus += IC.getCostDelta();
-
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   Inlining bonus " << Bonus
-                      << " for user " << *U << "\n");
+    return C;
   }
 
-  return TotalCost + Bonus;
-}
+  /// Rewrite calls to function \p F to call function \p Clone instead.
+  ///
+  /// This function modifies calls to function \p F as long as the actual
+  /// arguments match those in \p Args. Note that for recursive calls we
+  /// need to compare against the cloned formal arguments.
+  ///
+  /// Callsites that have been marked with the MinSize function attribute won't
+  /// be specialized and rewritten.
+  void rewriteCallSites(Function *Clone, const SmallVectorImpl<ArgInfo> &Args,
+                        ValueToValueMapTy &Mappings) {
+    assert(!Args.empty() && "Specialization without arguments");
+    Function *F = Args[0].Formal->getParent();
+
+    SmallVector<CallBase *, 8> CallSitesToRewrite;
+    for (auto *U : F->users()) {
+      if (!isa<CallInst>(U) && !isa<InvokeInst>(U))
+        continue;
+      auto &CS = *cast<CallBase>(U);
+      if (!CS.getCalledFunction() || CS.getCalledFunction() != F)
+        continue;
+      CallSitesToRewrite.push_back(&CS);
+    }
 
-/// Determine if it is possible to specialise the function for constant values
-/// of the formal parameter \p A.
-bool FunctionSpecializer::isArgumentInteresting(Argument *A) {
-  // No point in specialization if the argument is unused.
-  if (A->user_empty())
-    return false;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Replacing call sites of "
+                      << F->getName() << " with " << Clone->getName() << "\n");
+
+    for (auto *CS : CallSitesToRewrite) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization:   "
+                        << CS->getFunction()->getName() << " ->" << *CS
+                        << "\n");
+      if (/* recursive call */
+          (CS->getFunction() == Clone &&
+           all_of(Args,
+                  [CS, &Mappings](const ArgInfo &Arg) {
+                    unsigned ArgNo = Arg.Formal->getArgNo();
+                    return CS->getArgOperand(ArgNo) == Mappings[Arg.Formal];
+                  })) ||
+          /* normal call */
+          all_of(Args, [CS](const ArgInfo &Arg) {
+            unsigned ArgNo = Arg.Formal->getArgNo();
+            return CS->getArgOperand(ArgNo) == Arg.Actual;
+          })) {
+        CS->setCalledFunction(Clone);
+        Solver.markOverdefined(CS);
+      }
+    }
+  }
 
-  // For now, don't attempt to specialize functions based on the values of
-  // composite types.
-  Type *ArgTy = A->getType();
-  if (!ArgTy->isSingleValueType())
-    return false;
+  void updateSpecializedFuncs(FuncList &Candidates, FuncList &WorkList) {
+    for (auto *F : WorkList) {
+      SpecializedFuncs.insert(F);
 
-  // Specialization of integer and floating point types needs to be explicitly
-  // enabled.
-  if (!EnableSpecializationForLiteralConstant &&
-      (ArgTy->isIntegerTy() || ArgTy->isFloatingPointTy()))
-    return false;
+      // Initialize the state of the newly created functions, marking them
+      // argument-tracked and executable.
+      if (F->hasExactDefinition() && !F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
+        Solver.addTrackedFunction(F);
 
-  // SCCP solver does not record an argument that will be constructed on
-  // stack.
-  if (A->hasByValAttr() && !A->getParent()->onlyReadsMemory())
-    return false;
+      Solver.addArgumentTrackedFunction(F);
+      Candidates.push_back(F);
+      Solver.markBlockExecutable(&F->front());
 
-  // Check the lattice value and decide if we should attemt to specialize,
-  // based on this argument. No point in specialization, if the lattice value
-  // is already a constant.
-  const ValueLatticeElement &LV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(A);
-  if (LV.isUnknownOrUndef() || LV.isConstant() ||
-      (LV.isConstantRange() && LV.getConstantRange().isSingleElement())) {
-    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Nothing to do, argument "
-                      << A->getNameOrAsOperand() << " is already constant\n");
-    return false;
+      // Replace the function arguments for the specialized functions.
+      for (Argument &Arg : F->args())
+        if (!Arg.use_empty() && tryToReplaceWithConstant(&Arg))
+          LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Replaced constant argument: "
+                            << Arg.getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n");
+    }
   }
+};
+} // namespace
+
+bool llvm::runFunctionSpecialization(
+    Module &M, FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM, const DataLayout &DL,
+    std::function<TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI,
+    std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
+    std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC,
+    function_ref<AnalysisResultsForFn(Function &)> GetAnalysis) {
+  SCCPSolver Solver(DL, GetTLI, M.getContext());
+  FunctionSpecializer FS(Solver, FAM, GetAC, GetTTI, GetTLI);
+  bool Changed = false;
 
-  return true;
-}
+  // Loop over all functions, marking arguments to those with their addresses
+  // taken or that are external as overdefined.
+  for (Function &F : M) {
+    if (F.isDeclaration())
+      continue;
+    if (F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoDuplicate))
+      continue;
 
-/// Check if the valuy \p V  (an actual argument) is a constant or can only
-/// have a constant value. Return that constant.
-Constant *FunctionSpecializer::getCandidateConstant(Value *V) {
-  if (isa<PoisonValue>(V))
-    return nullptr;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nFnSpecialization: Analysing decl: " << F.getName()
+                      << "\n");
+    Solver.addAnalysis(F, GetAnalysis(F));
 
-  // TrackValueOfGlobalVariable only tracks scalar global variables.
-  if (auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(V)) {
-    // Check if we want to specialize on the address of non-constant
-    // global values.
-    if (!GV->isConstant() && !SpecializeOnAddresses)
-      return nullptr;
+    // Determine if we can track the function's arguments. If so, add the
+    // function to the solver's set of argument-tracked functions.
+    if (canTrackArgumentsInterprocedurally(&F)) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Can track arguments\n");
+      Solver.addArgumentTrackedFunction(&F);
+      continue;
+    } else {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Can't track arguments!\n"
+                        << "FnSpecialization: Doesn't have local linkage, or "
+                        << "has its address taken\n");
+    }
 
-    if (!GV->getValueType()->isSingleValueType())
-      return nullptr;
-  }
+    // Assume the function is called.
+    Solver.markBlockExecutable(&F.front());
 
-  // Select for possible specialisation values that are constants or
-  // are deduced to be constants or constant ranges with a single element.
-  Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V);
-  if (!C) {
-    const ValueLatticeElement &LV = Solver.getLatticeValueFor(V);
-    if (LV.isConstant())
-      C = LV.getConstant();
-    else if (LV.isConstantRange() && LV.getConstantRange().isSingleElement()) {
-      assert(V->getType()->isIntegerTy() && "Non-integral constant range");
-      C = Constant::getIntegerValue(V->getType(),
-                                    *LV.getConstantRange().getSingleElement());
-    } else
-      return nullptr;
+    // Assume nothing about the incoming arguments.
+    for (Argument &AI : F.args())
+      Solver.markOverdefined(&AI);
   }
 
-  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Found interesting argument "
-                    << V->getNameOrAsOperand() << "\n");
+  // Determine if we can track any of the module's global variables. If so, add
+  // the global variables we can track to the solver's set of tracked global
+  // variables.
+  for (GlobalVariable &G : M.globals()) {
+    G.removeDeadConstantUsers();
+    if (canTrackGlobalVariableInterprocedurally(&G))
+      Solver.trackValueOfGlobalVariable(&G);
+  }
 
-  return C;
-}
+  auto &TrackedFuncs = Solver.getArgumentTrackedFunctions();
+  SmallVector<Function *, 16> FuncDecls(TrackedFuncs.begin(),
+                                        TrackedFuncs.end());
 
-/// Redirects callsites of function \p F to its specialized copies.
-void FunctionSpecializer::updateCallSites(
-    Function *F, SmallVectorImpl<CallSpecBinding> &Specializations) {
-  SmallVector<CallBase *, 8> ToUpdate;
-  for (User *U : F->users()) {
-    if (auto *CS = dyn_cast<CallBase>(U))
-      if (CS->getCalledFunction() == F &&
-          Solver.isBlockExecutable(CS->getParent()))
-        ToUpdate.push_back(CS);
+  // No tracked functions, so nothing to do: don't run the solver and remove
+  // the ssa_copy intrinsics that may have been introduced.
+  if (TrackedFuncs.empty()) {
+    removeSSACopy(M);
+    return false;
   }
 
-  unsigned NCallsLeft = ToUpdate.size();
-  for (CallBase *CS : ToUpdate) {
-    // Decrement the counter if the callsite is either recursive or updated.
-    bool ShouldDecrementCount = CS->getFunction() == F;
-    for (CallSpecBinding &Specialization : Specializations) {
-      Function *Clone = Specialization.second.Clone;
-      SmallVectorImpl<ArgInfo> &Args = Specialization.second.Args;
+  // Solve for constants.
+  auto RunSCCPSolver = [&](auto &WorkList) {
+    bool ResolvedUndefs = true;
+
+    while (ResolvedUndefs) {
+      // Not running the solver unnecessary is checked in regression test
+      // nothing-to-do.ll, so if this debug message is changed, this regression
+      // test needs updating too.
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Running solver\n");
+
+      Solver.solve();
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Resolving undefs\n");
+      ResolvedUndefs = false;
+      for (Function *F : WorkList)
+        if (Solver.resolvedUndefsIn(*F))
+          ResolvedUndefs = true;
+    }
 
-      if (any_of(Args, [CS, this](const ArgInfo &Arg) {
-            unsigned ArgNo = Arg.Formal->getArgNo();
-            return getCandidateConstant(CS->getArgOperand(ArgNo)) != Arg.Actual;
-          }))
-        continue;
+    for (auto *F : WorkList) {
+      for (BasicBlock &BB : *F) {
+        if (!Solver.isBlockExecutable(&BB))
+          continue;
+        // FIXME: The solver may make changes to the function here, so set
+        // Changed, even if later function specialization does not trigger.
+        for (auto &I : make_early_inc_range(BB))
+          Changed |= FS.tryToReplaceWithConstant(&I);
+      }
+    }
+  };
 
-      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Replacing call site " << *CS
-                        << " with " << Clone->getName() << "\n");
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Worklist fn decls:\n");
+  for (auto *F : FuncDecls)
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: *) " << F->getName() << "\n");
+#endif
 
-      CS->setCalledFunction(Clone);
-      ShouldDecrementCount = true;
-      break;
-    }
-    if (ShouldDecrementCount)
-      --NCallsLeft;
-  }
+  // Initially resolve the constants in all the argument tracked functions.
+  RunSCCPSolver(FuncDecls);
+
+  SmallVector<Function *, 8> WorkList;
+  unsigned I = 0;
+  while (FuncSpecializationMaxIters != I++ &&
+         FS.specializeFunctions(FuncDecls, WorkList)) {
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Finished iteration " << I << "\n");
+
+    // Run the solver for the specialized functions.
+    RunSCCPSolver(WorkList);
+
+    // Replace some unresolved constant arguments.
+    constantArgPropagation(FuncDecls, M, Solver);
 
-  // If the function has been completely specialized, the original function
-  // is no longer needed. Mark it unreachable.
-  if (NCallsLeft == 0) {
-    Solver.markFunctionUnreachable(F);
-    FullySpecialized.insert(F);
+    WorkList.clear();
+    Changed = true;
   }
+
+  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "FnSpecialization: Number of specializations = "
+                    << NumFuncSpecialized << "\n");
+
+  // Remove any ssa_copy intrinsics that may have been introduced.
+  removeSSACopy(M);
+  return Changed;
 }

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp
index 8bd92b53a6cef..cad6a2650f09e 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/IPO.cpp
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ void llvm::initializeIPO(PassRegistry &Registry) {
   initializeDAEPass(Registry);
   initializeDAHPass(Registry);
   initializeForceFunctionAttrsLegacyPassPass(Registry);
+  initializeFunctionSpecializationLegacyPassPass(Registry);
   initializeGlobalDCELegacyPassPass(Registry);
   initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPass(Registry);
   initializeGlobalSplitPass(Registry);

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.cpp
index 19659f473a130..868f62be929ff 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SCCP.cpp
@@ -23,10 +23,8 @@
 #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
-#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ModRef.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h"
-#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/FunctionSpecialization.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/SCCP.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.h"
@@ -42,13 +40,6 @@ STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks , "Number of basic blocks unreachable");
 STATISTIC(NumInstReplaced,
           "Number of instructions replaced with (simpler) instruction");
 
-static cl::opt<bool> SpecializeFunctions("specialize-functions",
-    cl::init(false), cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Enable function specialization"));
-
-static cl::opt<unsigned> FuncSpecializationMaxIters(
-    "func-specialization-max-iters", cl::init(1), cl::Hidden, cl::desc(
-    "The maximum number of iterations function specialization is run"));
-
 static void findReturnsToZap(Function &F,
                              SmallVector<ReturnInst *, 8> &ReturnsToZap,
                              SCCPSolver &Solver) {
@@ -102,13 +93,10 @@ static void findReturnsToZap(Function &F,
 }
 
 static bool runIPSCCP(
-    Module &M, const DataLayout &DL, FunctionAnalysisManager *FAM,
+    Module &M, const DataLayout &DL,
     std::function<const TargetLibraryInfo &(Function &)> GetTLI,
-    std::function<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
-    std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAC,
     function_ref<AnalysisResultsForFn(Function &)> getAnalysis) {
   SCCPSolver Solver(DL, GetTLI, M.getContext());
-  FunctionSpecializer Specializer(Solver, M, FAM, GetTLI, GetTTI, GetAC);
 
   // Loop over all functions, marking arguments to those with their addresses
   // taken or that are external as overdefined.
@@ -148,16 +136,24 @@ static bool runIPSCCP(
   }
 
   // Solve for constants.
-  Solver.solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(M);
-
-  if (SpecializeFunctions) {
-    unsigned Iters = 0;
-    while (Iters++ < FuncSpecializationMaxIters && Specializer.run());
+  bool ResolvedUndefs = true;
+  Solver.solve();
+  while (ResolvedUndefs) {
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "RESOLVING UNDEFS\n");
+    ResolvedUndefs = false;
+    for (Function &F : M) {
+      if (Solver.resolvedUndefsIn(F))
+        ResolvedUndefs = true;
+    }
+    if (ResolvedUndefs)
+      Solver.solve();
   }
 
+  bool MadeChanges = false;
+
   // Iterate over all of the instructions in the module, replacing them with
   // constants if we have found them to be of constant values.
-  bool MadeChanges = false;
+
   for (Function &F : M) {
     if (F.isDeclaration())
       continue;
@@ -217,10 +213,7 @@ static bool runIPSCCP(
                                           NumInstRemoved, NumInstReplaced);
     }
 
-    DomTreeUpdater DTU = SpecializeFunctions && Specializer.isClonedFunction(&F)
-        ? DomTreeUpdater(DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Lazy)
-        : Solver.getDTU(F);
-
+    DomTreeUpdater DTU = Solver.getDTU(F);
     // Change dead blocks to unreachable. We do it after replacing constants
     // in all executable blocks, because changeToUnreachable may remove PHI
     // nodes in executable blocks we found values for. The function's entry
@@ -371,21 +364,15 @@ PreservedAnalyses IPSCCPPass::run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
   auto GetTLI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> const TargetLibraryInfo & {
     return FAM.getResult<TargetLibraryAnalysis>(F);
   };
-  auto GetTTI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
-    return FAM.getResult<TargetIRAnalysis>(F);
-  };
-  auto GetAC = [&FAM](Function &F) -> AssumptionCache & {
-    return FAM.getResult<AssumptionAnalysis>(F);
-  };
   auto getAnalysis = [&FAM](Function &F) -> AnalysisResultsForFn {
     DominatorTree &DT = FAM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
     return {
         std::make_unique<PredicateInfo>(F, DT, FAM.getResult<AssumptionAnalysis>(F)),
         &DT, FAM.getCachedResult<PostDominatorTreeAnalysis>(F),
-        SpecializeFunctions ? &FAM.getResult<LoopAnalysis>(F) : nullptr };
+        nullptr};
   };
 
-  if (!runIPSCCP(M, DL, &FAM, GetTLI, GetTTI, GetAC, getAnalysis))
+  if (!runIPSCCP(M, DL, GetTLI, getAnalysis))
     return PreservedAnalyses::all();
 
   PreservedAnalyses PA;
@@ -417,12 +404,6 @@ class IPSCCPLegacyPass : public ModulePass {
     auto GetTLI = [this](Function &F) -> const TargetLibraryInfo & {
       return this->getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI(F);
     };
-    auto GetTTI = [this](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
-      return this->getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(F);
-    };
-    auto GetAC = [this](Function &F) -> AssumptionCache & {
-      return this->getAnalysis<AssumptionCacheTracker>().getAssumptionCache(F);
-    };
     auto getAnalysis = [this](Function &F) -> AnalysisResultsForFn {
       DominatorTree &DT =
           this->getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(F).getDomTree();
@@ -436,14 +417,13 @@ class IPSCCPLegacyPass : public ModulePass {
           nullptr};
     };
 
-    return runIPSCCP(M, DL, nullptr, GetTLI, GetTTI, GetAC, getAnalysis);
+    return runIPSCCP(M, DL, GetTLI, getAnalysis);
   }
 
   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
     AU.addRequired<AssumptionCacheTracker>();
     AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
     AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
-    AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
   }
 };
 
@@ -464,3 +444,95 @@ INITIALIZE_PASS_END(IPSCCPLegacyPass, "ipsccp",
 // createIPSCCPPass - This is the public interface to this file.
 ModulePass *llvm::createIPSCCPPass() { return new IPSCCPLegacyPass(); }
 
+PreservedAnalyses FunctionSpecializationPass::run(Module &M,
+                                                  ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
+  const DataLayout &DL = M.getDataLayout();
+  auto &FAM = AM.getResult<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>(M).getManager();
+  auto GetTLI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> TargetLibraryInfo & {
+    return FAM.getResult<TargetLibraryAnalysis>(F);
+  };
+  auto GetTTI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
+    return FAM.getResult<TargetIRAnalysis>(F);
+  };
+  auto GetAC = [&FAM](Function &F) -> AssumptionCache & {
+    return FAM.getResult<AssumptionAnalysis>(F);
+  };
+  auto GetAnalysis = [&FAM](Function &F) -> AnalysisResultsForFn {
+    DominatorTree &DT = FAM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
+    return {std::make_unique<PredicateInfo>(
+                F, DT, FAM.getResult<AssumptionAnalysis>(F)),
+            &DT, FAM.getCachedResult<PostDominatorTreeAnalysis>(F),
+            &FAM.getResult<LoopAnalysis>(F)};
+  };
+
+  if (!runFunctionSpecialization(M, &FAM, DL, GetTLI, GetTTI, GetAC, GetAnalysis))
+    return PreservedAnalyses::all();
+
+  PreservedAnalyses PA;
+  PA.preserve<DominatorTreeAnalysis>();
+  PA.preserve<PostDominatorTreeAnalysis>();
+  PA.preserve<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>();
+  return PA;
+}
+
+namespace {
+struct FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass : public ModulePass {
+  static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
+  FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass() : ModulePass(ID) {}
+
+  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
+    AU.addRequired<AssumptionCacheTracker>();
+    AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
+    AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
+    AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
+  }
+
+  bool runOnModule(Module &M) override {
+    if (skipModule(M))
+      return false;
+
+    const DataLayout &DL = M.getDataLayout();
+    auto GetTLI = [this](Function &F) -> TargetLibraryInfo & {
+      return this->getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI(F);
+    };
+    auto GetTTI = [this](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
+      return this->getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(F);
+    };
+    auto GetAC = [this](Function &F) -> AssumptionCache & {
+      return this->getAnalysis<AssumptionCacheTracker>().getAssumptionCache(F);
+    };
+
+    auto GetAnalysis = [this](Function &F) -> AnalysisResultsForFn {
+      DominatorTree &DT =
+          this->getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(F).getDomTree();
+      return {
+          std::make_unique<PredicateInfo>(
+              F, DT,
+              this->getAnalysis<AssumptionCacheTracker>().getAssumptionCache(
+                  F)),
+          nullptr, // We cannot preserve the LI, DT, or PDT with the legacy pass
+          nullptr, // manager, so set them to nullptr.
+          nullptr};
+    };
+    return runFunctionSpecialization(M, nullptr, DL, GetTLI, GetTTI, GetAC, GetAnalysis);
+  }
+};
+} // namespace
+
+char FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass::ID = 0;
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(
+    FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass, "function-specialization",
+    "Propagate constant arguments by specializing the function", false, false)
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(AssumptionCacheTracker)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)
+INITIALIZE_PASS_END(FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass, "function-specialization",
+                    "Propagate constant arguments by specializing the function",
+                    false, false)
+
+ModulePass *llvm::createFunctionSpecializationPass() {
+  return new FunctionSpecializationLegacyPass();
+}

diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.cpp
index eed366c41deb5..3c2d220daa64c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/SCCPSolver.cpp
@@ -704,26 +704,6 @@ class SCCPInstVisitor : public InstVisitor<SCCPInstVisitor> {
     for (auto &BB : *F)
       BBExecutable.erase(&BB);
   }
-
-  void solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(Module &M) {
-    bool ResolvedUndefs = true;
-    while (ResolvedUndefs) {
-      solve();
-      ResolvedUndefs = false;
-      for (Function &F : M)
-        ResolvedUndefs |= resolvedUndefsIn(F);
-    }
-  }
-
-  void solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(SmallVectorImpl<Function *> &WorkList) {
-    bool ResolvedUndefs = true;
-    while (ResolvedUndefs) {
-      solve();
-      ResolvedUndefs = false;
-      for (Function *F : WorkList)
-        ResolvedUndefs |= resolvedUndefsIn(*F);
-    }
-  }
 };
 
 } // namespace llvm
@@ -1791,9 +1771,6 @@ bool SCCPInstVisitor::resolvedUndefsIn(Function &F) {
     }
   }
 
-  LLVM_DEBUG(if (MadeChange) dbgs()
-             << "\nResolved undefs in " << F.getName() << '\n');
-
   return MadeChange;
 }
 
@@ -1857,15 +1834,6 @@ bool SCCPSolver::resolvedUndefsIn(Function &F) {
   return Visitor->resolvedUndefsIn(F);
 }
 
-void SCCPSolver::solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(Module &M) {
-  Visitor->solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(M);
-}
-
-void
-SCCPSolver::solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(SmallVectorImpl<Function *> &WorkList) {
-  Visitor->solveWhileResolvedUndefsIn(WorkList);
-}
-
 bool SCCPSolver::isBlockExecutable(BasicBlock *BB) const {
   return Visitor->isBlockExecutable(BB);
 }

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug52821-use-after-free.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug52821-use-after-free.ll
index b2f284653b023..4b10fa1b12fff 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug52821-use-after-free.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug52821-use-after-free.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 %mystruct = type { i32, [2 x i64] }
 
@@ -8,11 +8,17 @@ define internal ptr @myfunc(ptr %arg) {
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[FOR_COND:%.*]]
 ; CHECK:       for.cond:
-; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[FOR_COND2:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 true, label [[FOR_COND2:%.*]], label [[FOR_BODY:%.*]]
+; CHECK:       for.body:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @callee(ptr nonnull null)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[FOR_COND]]
 ; CHECK:       for.cond2:
-; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[FOR_BODY2:%.*]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    br i1 false, label [[FOR_END:%.*]], label [[FOR_BODY2:%.*]]
 ; CHECK:       for.body2:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ARRAYIDX:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds [[MYSTRUCT:%.*]], ptr null, i64 0, i32 1, i64 3
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    br label [[FOR_COND2]]
+; CHECK:       for.end:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret ptr [[ARG:%.*]]
 ;
 entry:
   br label %for.cond
@@ -42,7 +48,7 @@ define ptr @caller() {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @caller(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CALL:%.*]] = call ptr @myfunc(ptr undef)
-; CHECK-NEXT:    ret ptr undef
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret ptr [[CALL]]
 ;
 entry:
   %call = call ptr @myfunc(ptr undef)
@@ -50,4 +56,3 @@ entry:
 }
 
 declare void @callee(ptr)
-

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug55000-read-uninitialized-value.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug55000-read-uninitialized-value.ll
index 664c152203be2..1b127b1a14473 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug55000-read-uninitialized-value.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/bug55000-read-uninitialized-value.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -func-specialization-max-clones=1 -function-specialization-for-literal-constant=true -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -func-specialization-size-threshold=20 -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=20 -function-specialization-for-literal-constant=true -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 declare hidden i1 @compare(ptr) align 2
 declare hidden { i8, ptr } @getType(ptr) align 2

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/compiler-crash-58759.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/compiler-crash-58759.ll
index fa04d15e1b833..5cf3f42e508ed 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/compiler-crash-58759.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/compiler-crash-58759.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes='default<O3>' -specialize-functions < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -S --passes='default<O3>' -enable-function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 define dso_local i32 @g0(i32 noundef %x) local_unnamed_addr {
 entry:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-always-inline.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-always-inline.ll
index 2d5b3bf1a5f48..d8a9ca851fec7 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-always-inline.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-always-inline.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; CHECK-NOT: foo.{{[0-9]+}}
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression.ll
index 5f57cfddf1531..5483b58629058 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression.ll
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 ; Note that this test case shows that function specialization pass would
 ; transform the function even if no specialization happened.
 
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 %struct = type { i8, i16, i32, i64, i64}
 @Global = internal constant %struct {i8 0, i16 1, i32 2, i64 3, i64 4}
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ entry:
 define internal i64 @func(ptr %x, ptr %binop) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @func(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
-; CHECK-NEXT:    unreachable
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP0:%.*]] = call i64 [[BINOP:%.*]](ptr [[X:%.*]])
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i64 [[TMP0]]
 ;
 entry:
   %tmp0 = call i64 %binop(ptr %x)

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression2.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression2.ll
index 726d8dfc664fa..d4cfa0e0b6cd7 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression2.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression2.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that we don't crash and specialise on a constant expression.
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression3.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression3.ll
index f3c63ec8844d6..390c58dc08632 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression3.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression3.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 define i32 @main() {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @main(

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression4.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression4.ll
index 7f5afd40f7201..02ff84d614360 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression4.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression4.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that we don't crash and specialise on a function call with byval attribute.
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression5.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression5.ll
index 2c555abf3ed1e..eeb5983e14e68 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression5.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-expression5.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that we don't crash and specialise on a scalar global variable with byval attribute.
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-integers.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-integers.ll
index bda21178a3074..2689eeb31dcf7 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-integers.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-constant-integers.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -function-specialization-for-literal-constant=true -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -function-specialization-for-literal-constant=true -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that the literal constant parameter could be specialized.
 ; CHECK: @foo.1(

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-loop.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-loop.ll
index c4f905edc28af..ab454abf94205 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-loop.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-loop.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=5 -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=5 -func-specialization-size-threshold=10 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that the loop depth results in a larger specialization bonus.
 ; CHECK: @foo.1(

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize.ll
index 4e84a843bde9d..fb03453781b64 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; CHECK-NOT: @compute.1
 ; CHECK-NOT: @compute.2

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize2.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize2.ll
index 9430d4fd3ac41..bb6d1cfd6406f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize2.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize2.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Checks for callsites that have been annotated with MinSize. No specialisation
 ; expected here:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize3.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize3.ll
index 89f55d567c95c..e02558db20e89 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize3.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-minsize3.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Checks for callsites that have been annotated with MinSize. We only expect
 ; specialisation for the call that does not have the attribute:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup.ll
index c6af1ec87f3d1..6fa96078838a8 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Function @foo has function attribute 'noduplicate', so check that we don't
 ; specialize it:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup2.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup2.ll
index 26115c5e8727e..44fa3d8446c67 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup2.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nodup2.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that function foo does not gets specialised as it contains an intrinsic
 ; that is marked as NoDuplicate.

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-noexec.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-noexec.ll
index e399d9eff3033..e86b6b0a4bf04 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-noexec.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-noexec.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; The if.then block is not executed, so check that we don't specialise here.
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nonconst-glob.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nonconst-glob.ll
index 51cefe4c32d2c..c09210c8ed11d 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nonconst-glob.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nonconst-glob.ll
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
 
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address=0 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address=1 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ON-ADDRESS
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address=0 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-on-address=1 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ON-ADDRESS
 
 ; Global B is not constant. We do not specialise on addresses unless we
 ; enable that:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nothing-todo.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nothing-todo.ll
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..dfa31b1542252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-nothing-todo.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+; REQUIRES: asserts
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -debug -S < %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+
+; The purpose of this test is to check that we don't run the solver as there's
+; nothing to do here. For a test that doesn't trigger function specialisation,
+; it is intentionally 'big' because we also want to check that the ssa.copy
+; intrinsics that are introduced by the solver are cleaned up if we bail
+; early. Thus, first check the debug messages for the introduction of these
+; intrinsics:
+
+; CHECK: FnSpecialization: Analysing decl: foo
+; CHECK: Found replacement{{.*}} call i32 @llvm.ssa.copy.i32
+; CHECK: Found replacement{{.*}} call i32 @llvm.ssa.copy.i32
+
+; Then, make sure the solver didn't run:
+
+; CHECK-NOT: Running solver
+
+; Finally, check the absence and thus removal of these intrinsics:
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @foo
+; CHECK-NOT:   call i32 @llvm.ssa.copy.i32
+
+ at N = external dso_local global i32, align 4
+ at B = external dso_local global ptr, align 8
+ at A = external dso_local global ptr, align 8
+
+define dso_local i32 @foo() {
+entry:
+  br label %for.cond
+
+for.cond:
+  %i.0 = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc, %for.body ]
+  %0 = load i32, ptr @N, align 4
+  %cmp = icmp slt i32 %i.0, %0
+  br i1 %cmp, label %for.body, label %for.cond.cleanup
+
+for.cond.cleanup:
+  ret i32 undef
+
+for.body:
+  %1 = load ptr, ptr @B, align 8
+  %idxprom = sext i32 %i.0 to i64
+  %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %1, i64 %idxprom
+  %2 = load i32, ptr %arrayidx, align 4
+  %3 = load ptr, ptr @A, align 8
+  %arrayidx2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, ptr %3, i64 %idxprom
+  store i32 %2, ptr %arrayidx2, align 4
+  %inc = add nsw i32 %i.0, 1
+  br label %for.cond
+}

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-poison.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-poison.ll
index 7f2711ddac2ac..1990a9b8b040b 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-poison.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-poison.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Check that we don't crash and specialise on a poison value.
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive.ll
index 64d7a9c0e87ab..db84fbcfe9498 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive.ll
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,inline,instcombine -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS2
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,inline,instcombine -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS3
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,inline,instcombine -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=4 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS4
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,inline,instcombine -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS2
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,inline,instcombine -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS3
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,inline,instcombine -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=4 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ITERS4
 
 @low = internal constant i32 0, align 4
 @high = internal constant i32 6, align 4

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive2.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive2.ll
index c28b029728b0c..c01e76b1e7d62 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive2.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive2.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Volatile store preventing recursive specialisation:
 ;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive3.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive3.ll
index 6e6a64178e868..4ad02bc16f534 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive3.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive3.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Duplicate store preventing recursive specialisation:
 ;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive4.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive4.ll
index 53509f128f0b3..b9a7ded3a7a3b 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive4.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-recursive4.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -func-specialization-max-iters=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; Alloca is not an integer type:
 ;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-stats.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-stats.ll
index d380e38cfa75c..5c9111093a074 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-stats.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization-stats.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; REQUIRES: asserts
-; RUN: opt -stats -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -S -force-function-specialization < %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -stats -passes=function-specialization -S -force-function-specialization < %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
 
 ; CHECK: 2 function-specialization - Number of functions specialized
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization.ll
index afd1334fdd64a..02b0a933bb93d 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 define i64 @main(i64 %x, i1 %flag) {
 ;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization2.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization2.ll
index bf50e8501a918..feeae34f1bac9 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization2.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization2.ll
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,deadargelim -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,deadargelim -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-iters=1 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,deadargelim -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-iters=0 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DISABLED
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp,deadargelim -specialize-functions -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=1 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,deadargelim -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,deadargelim -func-specialization-max-iters=1 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,deadargelim -func-specialization-max-iters=0 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DISABLED
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization,deadargelim -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=1 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; DISABLED-NOT: @func.1(
 ; DISABLED-NOT: @func.2(
@@ -43,11 +43,10 @@ define internal void @decrement(ptr nocapture %0) {
 }
 
 define i32 @main(ptr %0, i32 %1) {
-; CHECK:    call void @func.2(ptr [[TMP0:%.*]], i32 [[TMP1:%.*]])
+; CHECK:    [[TMP3:%.*]] = call i32 @func.2(ptr [[TMP0:%.*]], i32 [[TMP1:%.*]])
   %3 = call i32 @func(ptr %0, i32 %1, ptr nonnull @increment)
-; CHECK:    call void @func.1(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 0)
+; CHECK:    [[TMP4:%.*]] = call i32 @func.1(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 [[TMP3]])
   %4 = call i32 @func(ptr %0, i32 %3, ptr nonnull @decrement)
-; CHECK:    ret i32 0
   ret i32 %4
 }
 
@@ -64,10 +63,10 @@ define i32 @main(ptr %0, i32 %1) {
 ; CHECK:    call void @decrement(ptr [[TMP9]])
 ; CHECK:    [[TMP10:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[TMP3]], align 4
 ; CHECK:    [[TMP11:%.*]] = add nsw i32 [[TMP10]], -1
-; CHECK:    call void @func.1(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 [[TMP11]])
-; CHECK:    br label [[TMP12:%.*]]
-; CHECK:       12:
-; CHECK:    ret void
+; CHECK:    [[TMP12:%.*]] = call i32 @func.1(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 [[TMP11]])
+; CHECK:    br label [[TMP13]]
+; CHECK:       13:
+; CHECK:    ret i32 0
 ;
 ;
 ; CHECK: @func.2(
@@ -83,7 +82,6 @@ define i32 @main(ptr %0, i32 %1) {
 ; CHECK:    call void @increment(ptr [[TMP9]])
 ; CHECK:    [[TMP10:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[TMP3]], align 4
 ; CHECK:    [[TMP11:%.*]] = add nsw i32 [[TMP10]], -1
-; CHECK:    call void @func.2(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 [[TMP11]])
-; CHECK:    br label [[TMP12:%.*]]
-; CHECK:       12:
-; CHECK:    ret void
+; CHECK:    [[TMP12:%.*]] = call i32 @func.2(ptr [[TMP0]], i32 [[TMP11]])
+; CHECK:    br label [[TMP13]]
+; CHECK:    ret i32 0

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization3.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization3.ll
index 1ed1a8bf90b30..300def79fd9af 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization3.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization3.ll
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -S < %s | \
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -S < %s | \
 ; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=COMMON,DISABLED
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | \
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | \
 ; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=COMMON,FORCE
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | \
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-avg-iters-cost=3 -force-function-specialization -S < %s | \
 ; RUN:   FileCheck %s --check-prefixes=COMMON,FORCE
 
 ; Test for specializing a constant global.

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization4.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization4.ll
index 5d388e813855a..bfaa90b20533b 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization4.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization4.ll
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization \
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization \
 ; RUN:   -func-specialization-max-clones=2 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization \
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization \
 ; RUN:   -func-specialization-max-clones=1 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CONST1
 
 target datalayout = "e-m:e-i8:8:32-i16:16:32-i64:64-i128:128-n32:64-S128"

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization5.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization5.ll
index c4c4212d76b7d..0f828bd62e578 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization5.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/function-specialization5.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 ; There's nothing to specialize here as both calls are the same, so check that:
 ;

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/get-possible-constants.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/get-possible-constants.ll
index 0d817f4e1cb75..a6e16ad48c72a 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/get-possible-constants.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/get-possible-constants.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s
 define dso_local i32 @p0(i32 noundef %x) {
 entry:
   %add = add nsw i32 %x, 1
@@ -11,37 +11,6 @@ entry:
   ret i32 %sub
 }
 
-; CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local i32 @f0
-; CHECK:       tail call fastcc i32 @g.[[#A:]]({{.*}}@p0)
-;
-define dso_local i32 @f0(i32 noundef %x) {
-entry:
-  %call = tail call fastcc i32 @g(i32 noundef %x, ptr noundef nonnull @p0)
-  ret i32 %call
-}
-
-; CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local i32 @f1
-; CHECK:       tail call fastcc i32 @g.[[#B:]]({{.*}}@p1)
-;
-define dso_local i32 @f1(i32 noundef %x) {
-entry:
-  %call = tail call fastcc i32 @g(i32 noundef %x, ptr noundef nonnull @p1)
-  ret i32 %call
-}
-
-; @g gets fully specialized
-; CHECK-NOT: define internal fastcc i32 @g(
-
-define internal fastcc i32 @g(i32 noundef %x, ptr nocapture noundef readonly %p) noinline  {
-entry:
-  %pcall = tail call i32 %p(i32 noundef %x)
-  %fcall = tail call fastcc i32 @f(i32 noundef %pcall, ptr noundef nonnull %p)
-  ret i32 %fcall
-}
-
-; CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local i32 @g0
-; CHECK:       tail call fastcc i32 @f.[[#C:]]({{.*}}@p0)
-;
 define dso_local i32 @g0(i32 noundef %x) {
 entry:
   %call = tail call fastcc i32 @f(i32 noundef %x, ptr noundef nonnull @p0)
@@ -55,9 +24,6 @@ entry:
   ret i32 %add
 }
 
-; CHECK-LABEL: define dso_local i32 @g1
-; CHECK:       tail call fastcc i32 @f.[[#D:]]({{.*}}@p1)
-;
 define dso_local i32 @g1(i32 noundef %x) {
 entry:
   %call = tail call fastcc i32 @f(i32 noundef %x, ptr noundef nonnull @p1)
@@ -72,11 +38,5 @@ entry:
 
 ; Check that a single argument, that cannot be used for specialisation, does not
 ; prevent specialisation based on other arguments.
-;
-; Also check that for callsites which reside in the body of newly created
-; (specialized) functions, the lattice value of the arguments is known.
-;
-; CHECK-DAG: define internal fastcc i32 @g.[[#A]]
-; CHECK-DAG: define internal fastcc i32 @g.[[#B]]
-; CHECK-DAG: define internal fastcc i32 @f.[[#C]]
-; CHECK-DAG: define internal fastcc i32 @f.[[#D]]
+; CHECK: @f.1
+; CHECK: @f.2

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/identical-specializations.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/identical-specializations.ll
index 8ceb251908dc6..e67f9d68b7b6c 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/identical-specializations.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/identical-specializations.ll
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 define i64 @main(i64 %x, i64 %y, i1 %flag) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @main(
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ entry:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CMP0:%.*]] = call i64 @minus(i64 [[X:%.*]], i64 [[Y:%.*]])
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CMP1:%.*]] = call i64 @plus(i64 [[X]], i64 [[Y]])
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CMP2:%.*]] = call i64 @compute.2(i64 [[X]], i64 [[Y]], ptr @minus, ptr @plus)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[CMP2:%.*]] = call i64 @compute(i64 [[X]], i64 [[Y]], ptr @minus, ptr @plus)
 
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @compute.3
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  entry:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/literal-const.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/literal-const.ll
index fb64b857a65ca..72cb966653b33 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/literal-const.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/literal-const.ll
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions \
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization \
 ; RUN:        -force-function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefix CHECK-NOLIT
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions \
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization \
 ; RUN:        -function-specialization-for-literal-constant \
 ; RUN:        -force-function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s -check-prefix CHECK-LIT
 

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/no-spec-unused-arg.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/no-spec-unused-arg.ll
index a3698181e70ff..3ecbd66c97293 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/no-spec-unused-arg.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/no-spec-unused-arg.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization -function-specialization-for-literal-constant < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization -force-function-specialization -function-specialization-for-literal-constant < %s | FileCheck %s
 define internal i32 @f(i32 %x, i32 %y) noinline {
     ret i32 %x
 }
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ define i32 @g1() {
 ; to be a constant without the need for function specialisation and
 ; the second parameter is unused.
 
-;  CHECK-NOT: @f.
+;  CHECK-NOT: @f.
\ No newline at end of file

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/noinline.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/noinline.ll
index fae5db2dfa29a..6c566fcb57389 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/noinline.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/noinline.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s
 define dso_local i32 @p0(i32 noundef %x) {
 entry:
   %add = add nsw i32 %x, 1

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/remove-dead-recursive-function.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/remove-dead-recursive-function.ll
index 2be6cd9d40857..2655a39aaadec 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/remove-dead-recursive-function.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/remove-dead-recursive-function.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-size-threshold=3 -S < %s | FileCheck %s
 
 define i64 @main(i64 %x, i1 %flag) {
 entry:

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialization-order.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialization-order.ll
index 83b1ca19c5e5c..9dade3f370b7c 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialization-order.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialization-order.ll
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-; RUN: opt -S --passes=ipsccp,deadargelim -specialize-functions -force-function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s
+; RUN: opt -S --passes=function-specialization,deadargelim -force-function-specialization < %s | FileCheck %s
 define dso_local i32 @add(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
 entry:
   %add = add nsw i32 %y, %x

diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialize-multiple-arguments.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialize-multiple-arguments.ll
index f576764281e4b..9a847a44f29e8 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialize-multiple-arguments.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/FunctionSpecialization/specialize-multiple-arguments.ll
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-clones=0 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=NONE
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-clones=1 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ONE
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-clones=2 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=TWO
-; RUN: opt -passes=ipsccp -specialize-functions -func-specialization-max-clones=3 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=THREE
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-max-clones=0 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=NONE
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-max-clones=1 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=ONE
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-max-clones=2 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=TWO
+; RUN: opt -passes=function-specialization -func-specialization-max-clones=3 -func-specialization-size-threshold=14 -S < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=THREE
 
 ; Make sure that we iterate correctly after sorting the specializations:
 ; FnSpecialization: Specializations for function compute


        


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