[llvm] d84ca05 - Enhance peephole optimization.

Philip Reames via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue May 10 13:17:12 PDT 2022


Please revert and reapply with a descriptive commit message.

Philip

On 5/10/22 12:39, Mingming Liu via llvm-commits wrote:
> Author: Mingming Liu
> Date: 2022-05-10T12:35:35-07:00
> New Revision: d84ca05ef7f897fdd51900ea07e3c5344632130a
>
> URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/d84ca05ef7f897fdd51900ea07e3c5344632130a
> DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/d84ca05ef7f897fdd51900ea07e3c5344632130a.diff
>
> LOG: Enhance peephole optimization.
>
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D124118
>
> Added:
>      llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/peephole-test-after-add.mir
>
> Modified:
>      llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp
>
> Removed:
>      
>
>
> ################################################################################
> diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp
> index 0c45094b6e2f6..f4ffb42d9972d 100644
> --- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp
> +++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86InstrInfo.cpp
> @@ -25,13 +25,16 @@
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
>   #include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
>   #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
>   #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
>   #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
>   #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
>   #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
>   #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
> @@ -964,6 +967,101 @@ inline static bool isTruncatedShiftCountForLEA(unsigned ShAmt) {
>     return ShAmt < 4 && ShAmt > 0;
>   }
>   
> +static bool findRedundantFlagInstr(MachineInstr &CmpInstr,
> +                                   MachineInstr &CmpValDefInstr,
> +                                   const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI,
> +                                   MachineInstr **AndInstr,
> +                                   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
> +                                   bool &NoSignFlag, bool &ClearsOverflowFlag) {
> +  if (CmpValDefInstr.getOpcode() != X86::SUBREG_TO_REG)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  if (CmpInstr.getOpcode() != X86::TEST64rr)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  // CmpInstr is a TEST64rr instruction, and `X86InstrInfo::analyzeCompare`
> +  // guarantees that it's analyzable only if two registers are identical.
> +  assert(
> +      (CmpInstr.getOperand(0).getReg() == CmpInstr.getOperand(1).getReg()) &&
> +      "CmpInstr is an analyzable TEST64rr, and `X86InstrInfo::analyzeCompare` "
> +      "requires two reg operands are the same.");
> +
> +  // Caller (`X86InstrInfo::optimizeCompareInstr`) guarantees that
> +  // `CmpValDefInstr` defines the value that's used by `CmpInstr`; in this case
> +  // if `CmpValDefInstr` sets the EFLAGS, it is likely that `CmpInstr` is
> +  // redundant.
> +  assert(
> +      (MRI->getVRegDef(CmpInstr.getOperand(0).getReg()) == &CmpValDefInstr) &&
> +      "Caller guarantees that TEST64rr is a user of SUBREG_TO_REG.");
> +
> +  // As seen in X86 td files, CmpValDefInstr.getOperand(1).getImm() is typically
> +  // 0.
> +  if (CmpValDefInstr.getOperand(1).getImm() != 0)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  // As seen in X86 td files, CmpValDefInstr.getOperand(3) is typically
> +  // sub_32bit or sub_xmm.
> +  if (CmpValDefInstr.getOperand(3).getImm() != X86::sub_32bit)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  MachineInstr *VregDefInstr =
> +      MRI->getVRegDef(CmpValDefInstr.getOperand(2).getReg());
> +
> +  assert(VregDefInstr && "Must have a definition (SSA)");
> +
> +  // Requires `CmpValDefInstr` and `VregDefInstr` are from the same MBB
> +  // to simplify the subsequent analysis.
> +  //
> +  // FIXME: If `VregDefInstr->getParent()` is the only predecessor of
> +  // `CmpValDefInstr.getParent()`, this could be handled.
> +  if (VregDefInstr->getParent() != CmpValDefInstr.getParent())
> +    return false;
> +
> +  if (X86::isAND(VregDefInstr->getOpcode())) {
> +    // Get a sequence of instructions like
> +    //   %reg = and* ...                    // Set EFLAGS
> +    //   ...                                // EFLAGS not changed
> +    //   %extended_reg = subreg_to_reg 0, %reg, %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    //   test64rr %extended_reg, %extended_reg, implicit-def $eflags
> +    //
> +    // If subsequent readers use a subset of bits that don't change
> +    // after `and*` instructions, it's likely that the test64rr could
> +    // be optimized away.
> +    for (const MachineInstr &Instr :
> +         make_range(std::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(VregDefInstr)),
> +                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator(CmpValDefInstr))) {
> +      // There are instructions between 'VregDefInstr' and
> +      // 'CmpValDefInstr' that modifies EFLAGS.
> +      if (Instr.modifiesRegister(X86::EFLAGS, TRI))
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    *AndInstr = VregDefInstr;
> +
> +    // AND instruction will essentially update SF and clear OF, so
> +    // NoSignFlag should be false in the sense that SF is modified by `AND`.
> +    //
> +    // However, the implementation artifically sets `NoSignFlag` to true
> +    // to poison the SF bit; that is to say, if SF is looked at later, the
> +    // optimization (to erase TEST64rr) will be disabled.
> +    //
> +    // The reason to poison SF bit is that SF bit value could be
> diff erent
> +    // in the `AND` and `TEST` operation; signed bit is not known for `AND`,
> +    // and is known to be 0 as a result of `TEST64rr`.
> +    //
> +    // FIXME: As opposed to poisoning the SF bit direclty, consider peeking into
> +    // the AND instruction and using the static information to guide peephole optimization if possible.
> +    // For example, it's possible to fold a conditional move into a copy
> +    // if the relevant EFLAG bits could be deduced from an immediate operand of and operation.
> +    //
> +    NoSignFlag = true;
> +    // ClearsOverflowFlag is true for AND operation (no surprise).
> +    ClearsOverflowFlag = true;
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
>   bool X86InstrInfo::classifyLEAReg(MachineInstr &MI, const MachineOperand &Src,
>                                     unsigned Opc, bool AllowSP, Register &NewSrc,
>                                     bool &isKill, MachineOperand &ImplicitOp,
> @@ -4226,6 +4324,23 @@ bool X86InstrInfo::optimizeCompareInstr(MachineInstr &CmpInstr, Register SrcReg,
>             MI = &Inst;
>             break;
>           }
> +
> +        // Look back for the following pattern, in which case the test64rr
> +        // instruction could be erased.
> +        //
> +        // Example:
> +        //  %reg = and32ri %in_reg, 5
> +        //  ...                         // EFLAGS not changed.
> +        //  %src_reg = subreg_to_reg 0, %reg, %subreg.sub_index
> +        //  test64rr %src_reg, %src_reg, implicit-def $eflags
> +        MachineInstr *AndInstr = nullptr;
> +        if (IsCmpZero &&
> +            findRedundantFlagInstr(CmpInstr, Inst, MRI, &AndInstr, TRI,
> +                                   NoSignFlag, ClearsOverflowFlag)) {
> +          assert(AndInstr != nullptr && X86::isAND(AndInstr->getOpcode()));
> +          MI = AndInstr;
> +          break;
> +        }
>           // Cannot find other candidates before definition of SrcReg.
>           return false;
>         }
>
> diff  --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/peephole-test-after-add.mir b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/peephole-test-after-add.mir
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..65a90fafa655c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/peephole-test-after-add.mir
> @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
> +# NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_mir_test_checks.py
> +# RUN: llc -o - %s -mtriple=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --run-pass=peephole-opt | FileCheck %s
> +
> +# Test that TEST64rr is erased in `test_erased`, and kept in `test_not_erased_when_sf_used`
> +# and `test_not_erased_when_eflags_change`.
> +
> +--- |
> +  ; ModuleID = 'tmp.ll'
> +  source_filename = "tmp.ll"
> +  target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
> +
> +  define i64 @test_erased(ptr %0, i64 %1, i64 %2) {
> +    %4 = load i64, ptr %0, align 8
> +    %5 = and i64 %4, 3
> +    %6 = icmp eq i64 %5, 0
> +    %7 = select i1 %6, i64 %1, i64 %5
> +    store i64 %7, ptr %0, align 8
> +    ret i64 %5
> +  }
> +
> +  define i64 @test_not_erased_when_sf_used(ptr %0, i64 %1, i64 %2, i64 %3) {
> +    %5 = load i64, ptr %0, align 8
> +    %6 = and i64 %5, 3
> +    %7 = icmp slt i64 %6, 0
> +    %8 = select i1 %7, i64 %1, i64 %6
> +    store i64 %8, ptr %0, align 8
> +    ret i64 %5
> +  }
> +
> +  define void @test_not_erased_when_eflags_change(ptr %0, i64 %1, i64 %2, i64 %3, ptr %4) {
> +    %6 = load i64, ptr %0, align 8
> +    %7 = and i64 %6, 3
> +    %8 = xor i64 %3, 5
> +    %9 = icmp eq i64 %7, 0
> +    %10 = select i1 %9, i64 %1, i64 %7
> +    store i64 %10, ptr %0, align 8
> +    store i64 %8, ptr %4, align 8
> +    ret void
> +  }
> +
> +...
> +---
> +name:            test_erased
> +alignment:       16
> +tracksDebugUserValues: false
> +registers:
> +  - { id: 0, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 1, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 2, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 3, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 4, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 5, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 6, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 7, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +liveins:
> +  - { reg: '$rdi', virtual-reg: '%0' }
> +  - { reg: '$rsi', virtual-reg: '%1' }
> +frameInfo:
> +  maxAlignment:    1
> +machineFunctionInfo: {}
> +body:             |
> +  bb.0 (%ir-block.3):
> +    liveins: $rdi, $rsi
> +
> +    ; CHECK-LABEL: name: test_erased
> +    ; CHECK: [[COPY:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY1:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[MOV64rm:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = MOV64rm [[COPY1]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY2:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = COPY [[MOV64rm]].sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND32ri8_:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = AND32ri8 [[COPY2]], 3, implicit-def $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[SUBREG_TO_REG:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed [[AND32ri8_]], %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMOV64rr:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = CMOV64rr [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], [[COPY]], 4, implicit $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: MOV64mr [[COPY1]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed [[CMOV64rr]] :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: $rax = COPY [[SUBREG_TO_REG]]
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: RET 0, $rax
> +    %1:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    %0:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    %3:gr64 = MOV64rm %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    %4:gr32 = COPY %3.sub_32bit
> +    %5:gr32 = AND32ri8 %4, 3, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    %6:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed %5, %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    TEST64rr %6, %6, implicit-def $eflags
> +    %7:gr64 = CMOV64rr %6, %1, 4, implicit $eflags
> +    MOV64mr %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed %7 :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    $rax = COPY %6
> +    RET 0, $rax
> +
> +...
> +---
> +name:            test_not_erased_when_sf_used
> +alignment:       16
> +tracksDebugUserValues: false
> +registers:
> +  - { id: 0, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 1, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 2, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 3, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 4, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 5, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 6, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 7, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 8, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +liveins:
> +  - { reg: '$rdi', virtual-reg: '%0' }
> +  - { reg: '$rsi', virtual-reg: '%1' }
> +frameInfo:
> +  maxAlignment:    1
> +machineFunctionInfo: {}
> +body:             |
> +  bb.0 (%ir-block.4):
> +    liveins: $rdi, $rsi
> +
> +    ; CHECK-LABEL: name: test_not_erased_when_sf_used
> +    ; CHECK: [[COPY:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY1:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[MOV64rm:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = MOV64rm [[COPY1]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY2:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = COPY [[MOV64rm]].sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND32ri8_:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = AND32ri8 [[COPY2]], 3, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[SUBREG_TO_REG:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed [[AND32ri8_]], %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: TEST64rr [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], implicit-def $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMOV64rr:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = CMOV64rr [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], [[COPY]], 8, implicit $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: MOV64mr [[COPY1]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed [[CMOV64rr]] :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: $rax = COPY [[MOV64rm]]
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: RET 0, $rax
> +    %1:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    %0:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    %4:gr64 = MOV64rm %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    %5:gr32 = COPY %4.sub_32bit
> +    %6:gr32 = AND32ri8 %5, 3, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    %7:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed %6, %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    TEST64rr %7, %7, implicit-def $eflags
> +    %8:gr64 = CMOV64rr %7, %1, 8, implicit $eflags
> +    MOV64mr %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed %8 :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    $rax = COPY %4
> +    RET 0, $rax
> +
> +...
> +---
> +name:            test_not_erased_when_eflags_change
> +alignment:       16
> +tracksDebugUserValues: false
> +registers:
> +  - { id: 0, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 1, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 2, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 3, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 4, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 5, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 6, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 7, class: gr32, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 8, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 9, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +  - { id: 10, class: gr64, preferred-register: '' }
> +liveins:
> +  - { reg: '$rdi', virtual-reg: '%0' }
> +  - { reg: '$rsi', virtual-reg: '%1' }
> +  - { reg: '$rcx', virtual-reg: '%3' }
> +  - { reg: '$r8', virtual-reg: '%4' }
> +frameInfo:
> +  maxAlignment:    1
> +machineFunctionInfo: {}
> +body:             |
> +  bb.0 (%ir-block.5):
> +    liveins: $rdi, $rsi, $rcx, $r8
> +
> +    ; CHECK-LABEL: name: test_not_erased_when_eflags_change
> +    ; CHECK: [[COPY:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $r8
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY1:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rcx
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY2:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY3:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[MOV64rm:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = MOV64rm [[COPY3]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[COPY4:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = COPY [[MOV64rm]].sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[AND32ri8_:%[0-9]+]]:gr32 = AND32ri8 [[COPY4]], 3, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[SUBREG_TO_REG:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed [[AND32ri8_]], %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[XOR64ri8_:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = XOR64ri8 [[COPY1]], 5, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: TEST64rr [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], implicit-def $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: [[CMOV64rr:%[0-9]+]]:gr64 = CMOV64rr [[SUBREG_TO_REG]], [[COPY2]], 4, implicit $eflags
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: MOV64mr [[COPY3]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed [[CMOV64rr]] :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: MOV64mr [[COPY]], 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed [[XOR64ri8_]] :: (store (s64) into %ir.4)
> +    ; CHECK-NEXT: RET 0
> +    %4:gr64 = COPY $r8
> +    %3:gr64 = COPY $rcx
> +    %1:gr64 = COPY $rsi
> +    %0:gr64 = COPY $rdi
> +    %5:gr64 = MOV64rm %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg :: (load (s64) from %ir.0)
> +    %6:gr32 = COPY %5.sub_32bit
> +    %7:gr32 = AND32ri8 %6, 3, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    %8:gr64 = SUBREG_TO_REG 0, killed %7, %subreg.sub_32bit
> +    %9:gr64 = XOR64ri8 %3, 5, implicit-def dead $eflags
> +    TEST64rr %8, %8, implicit-def $eflags
> +    %10:gr64 = CMOV64rr %8, %1, 4, implicit $eflags
> +    MOV64mr %0, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed %10 :: (store (s64) into %ir.0)
> +    MOV64mr %4, 1, $noreg, 0, $noreg, killed %9 :: (store (s64) into %ir.4)
> +    RET 0
> +
> +...
>
>
>          
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