[llvm] ebf3b18 - [Scheduling] Implement a new way to cluster loads/stores

Owen Anderson via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Oct 22 11:28:10 PDT 2020


Hi QingShan,

I’m seeing significant compile time problems introduced by this change on AArch64, with a worst case example taking >10 minutes to compile.  The root cause seems to be the IsReachable() calls introduced here - they’re not cheap, and they’re being called a lot.  Is there some way we can back off or limit the number of queries here?

—Owen

> On Aug 26, 2020, at 5:34 AM, QingShan Zhang via llvm-commits <llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> Author: QingShan Zhang
> Date: 2020-08-26T12:33:59Z
> New Revision: ebf3b188c6edcce7e90ddcacbe7c51c90d95b0ac
> 
> URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ebf3b188c6edcce7e90ddcacbe7c51c90d95b0ac
> DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ebf3b188c6edcce7e90ddcacbe7c51c90d95b0ac.diff
> 
> LOG: [Scheduling] Implement a new way to cluster loads/stores
> 
> Before calling target hook to determine if two loads/stores are clusterable,
> we put them into different groups to avoid fake cluster due to dependency.
> For now, we are putting the loads/stores into the same group if they have
> the same predecessor. We assume that, if two loads/stores have the same
> predecessor, it is likely that, they didn't have dependency for each other.
> 
> However, one SUnit might have several predecessors and for now, we just
> pick up the first predecessor that has non-data/non-artificial dependency,
> which is too arbitrary. And we are struggling to fix it.
> 
> So, I am proposing some better implementation.
> 1. Collect all the loads/stores that has memory info first to reduce the complexity.
> 2. Sort these loads/stores so that we can stop the seeking as early as possible.
> 3. For each load/store, seeking for the first non-dependency instruction with the
>  sorted order, and check if they can cluster or not.
> 
> Reviewed By: Jay Foad
> 
> Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85517
> 
> Added: 
> 
> 
> Modified: 
>   llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h
>   llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.cpp
>   llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/aarch64-stp-cluster.ll
>   llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/callee-special-input-vgprs.ll
>   llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/max.i16.ll
>   llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/stack-realign.ll
> 
> Removed: 
> 
> 
> 
> ################################################################################
> diff  --git a/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h b/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h
> index 1eb9b9f322ba..d2b95209d7b4 100644
> --- a/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h
> +++ b/llvm/include/llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h
> @@ -268,6 +268,11 @@ namespace llvm {
>      return SU->SchedClass;
>    }
> 
> +    /// IsReachable - Checks if SU is reachable from TargetSU.
> +    bool IsReachable(SUnit *SU, SUnit *TargetSU) {
> +      return Topo.IsReachable(SU, TargetSU);
> +    }
> +
>    /// Returns an iterator to the top of the current scheduling region.
>    MachineBasicBlock::iterator begin() const { return RegionBegin; }
> 
> 
> diff  --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.cpp
> index a8ccf2643f20..b6d0d9a74ac1 100644
> --- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.cpp
> +++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.cpp
> @@ -1530,7 +1530,10 @@ class BaseMemOpClusterMutation : public ScheduleDAGMutation {
>  void apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAGInstrs) override;
> 
> protected:
> -  void clusterNeighboringMemOps(ArrayRef<SUnit *> MemOps, ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG);
> +  void clusterNeighboringMemOps(ArrayRef<MemOpInfo> MemOps,
> +                                ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG);
> +  void collectMemOpRecords(std::vector<SUnit> &SUnits,
> +                           SmallVectorImpl<MemOpInfo> &MemOpRecords);
> };
> 
> class StoreClusterMutation : public BaseMemOpClusterMutation {
> @@ -1566,63 +1569,53 @@ createStoreClusterDAGMutation(const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
> 
> } // end namespace llvm
> 
> +// Sorting all the loads/stores first, then for each load/store, checking the
> +// following load/store one by one, until reach the first non-dependent one and
> +// call target hook to see if they can cluster.
> void BaseMemOpClusterMutation::clusterNeighboringMemOps(
> -    ArrayRef<SUnit *> MemOps, ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
> -  SmallVector<MemOpInfo, 32> MemOpRecords;
> -  for (SUnit *SU : MemOps) {
> -    const MachineInstr &MI = *SU->getInstr();
> -    SmallVector<const MachineOperand *, 4> BaseOps;
> -    int64_t Offset;
> -    bool OffsetIsScalable;
> -    unsigned Width;
> -    if (TII->getMemOperandsWithOffsetWidth(MI, BaseOps, Offset,
> -                                           OffsetIsScalable, Width, TRI)) {
> -      MemOpRecords.push_back(MemOpInfo(SU, BaseOps, Offset, Width));
> -
> -      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Num BaseOps: " << BaseOps.size() << ", Offset: "
> -                        << Offset << ", OffsetIsScalable: " << OffsetIsScalable
> -                        << ", Width: " << Width << "\n");
> -    }
> -#ifndef NDEBUG
> -    for (auto *Op : BaseOps)
> -      assert(Op);
> -#endif
> -  }
> -  if (MemOpRecords.size() < 2)
> -    return;
> -
> -  llvm::sort(MemOpRecords);
> +    ArrayRef<MemOpInfo> MemOpRecords, ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
> +  // Keep track of the current cluster length and bytes for each SUnit.
> +  DenseMap<unsigned, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>> SUnit2ClusterInfo;
> 
>  // At this point, `MemOpRecords` array must hold atleast two mem ops. Try to
>  // cluster mem ops collected within `MemOpRecords` array.
> -  unsigned ClusterLength = 1;
> -  unsigned CurrentClusterBytes = MemOpRecords[0].Width;
>  for (unsigned Idx = 0, End = MemOpRecords.size(); Idx < (End - 1); ++Idx) {
>    // Decision to cluster mem ops is taken based on target dependent logic
>    auto MemOpa = MemOpRecords[Idx];
> -    auto MemOpb = MemOpRecords[Idx + 1];
> -    ++ClusterLength;
> -    CurrentClusterBytes += MemOpb.Width;
> -    if (!TII->shouldClusterMemOps(MemOpa.BaseOps, MemOpb.BaseOps, ClusterLength,
> -                                  CurrentClusterBytes)) {
> -      // Current mem ops pair could not be clustered, reset cluster length, and
> -      // go to next pair
> -      ClusterLength = 1;
> -      CurrentClusterBytes = MemOpb.Width;
> +
> +    // Seek for the next load/store to do the cluster.
> +    unsigned NextIdx = Idx + 1;
> +    for (; NextIdx < End; ++NextIdx)
> +      // Skip if MemOpb has been clustered already or has dependency with
> +      // MemOpa.
> +      if (!SUnit2ClusterInfo.count(MemOpRecords[NextIdx].SU->NodeNum) &&
> +          !DAG->IsReachable(MemOpRecords[NextIdx].SU, MemOpa.SU) &&
> +          !DAG->IsReachable(MemOpa.SU, MemOpRecords[NextIdx].SU))
> +        break;
> +    if (NextIdx == End)
>      continue;
> +
> +    auto MemOpb = MemOpRecords[NextIdx];
> +    unsigned ClusterLength = 2;
> +    unsigned CurrentClusterBytes = MemOpa.Width + MemOpb.Width;
> +    if (SUnit2ClusterInfo.count(MemOpa.SU->NodeNum)) {
> +      ClusterLength = SUnit2ClusterInfo[MemOpa.SU->NodeNum].first + 1;
> +      CurrentClusterBytes =
> +          SUnit2ClusterInfo[MemOpa.SU->NodeNum].second + MemOpb.Width;
>    }
> 
> +    if (!TII->shouldClusterMemOps(MemOpa.BaseOps, MemOpb.BaseOps, ClusterLength,
> +                                  CurrentClusterBytes))
> +      continue;
> +
>    SUnit *SUa = MemOpa.SU;
>    SUnit *SUb = MemOpb.SU;
>    if (SUa->NodeNum > SUb->NodeNum)
>      std::swap(SUa, SUb);
> 
>    // FIXME: Is this check really required?
> -    if (!DAG->addEdge(SUb, SDep(SUa, SDep::Cluster))) {
> -      ClusterLength = 1;
> -      CurrentClusterBytes = MemOpb.Width;
> +    if (!DAG->addEdge(SUb, SDep(SUa, SDep::Cluster)))
>      continue;
> -    }
> 
>    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Cluster ld/st SU(" << SUa->NodeNum << ") - SU("
>                      << SUb->NodeNum << ")\n");
> @@ -1656,42 +1649,57 @@ void BaseMemOpClusterMutation::clusterNeighboringMemOps(
>      }
>    }
> 
> +    SUnit2ClusterInfo[MemOpb.SU->NodeNum] = {ClusterLength,
> +                                             CurrentClusterBytes};
> +
>    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Curr cluster length: " << ClusterLength
>                      << ", Curr cluster bytes: " << CurrentClusterBytes
>                      << "\n");
>  }
> }
> 
> -/// Callback from DAG postProcessing to create cluster edges for loads.
> -void BaseMemOpClusterMutation::apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
> -  // Map DAG NodeNum to a set of dependent MemOps in store chain.
> -  DenseMap<unsigned, SmallVector<SUnit *, 4>> StoreChains;
> -  for (SUnit &SU : DAG->SUnits) {
> +void BaseMemOpClusterMutation::collectMemOpRecords(
> +    std::vector<SUnit> &SUnits, SmallVectorImpl<MemOpInfo> &MemOpRecords) {
> +  for (auto &SU : SUnits) {
>    if ((IsLoad && !SU.getInstr()->mayLoad()) ||
>        (!IsLoad && !SU.getInstr()->mayStore()))
>      continue;
> 
> -    unsigned ChainPredID = DAG->SUnits.size();
> -    for (const SDep &Pred : SU.Preds) {
> -      // We only want to cluster the mem ops that have the same ctrl(non-data)
> -      // pred so that they didn't have ctrl dependency for each other. But for
> -      // store instrs, we can still cluster them if the pred is load instr.
> -      if ((Pred.isCtrl() &&
> -           (IsLoad ||
> -            (Pred.getSUnit() && Pred.getSUnit()->getInstr()->mayStore()))) &&
> -          !Pred.isArtificial()) {
> -        ChainPredID = Pred.getSUnit()->NodeNum;
> -        break;
> -      }
> +    const MachineInstr &MI = *SU.getInstr();
> +    SmallVector<const MachineOperand *, 4> BaseOps;
> +    int64_t Offset;
> +    bool OffsetIsScalable;
> +    unsigned Width;
> +    if (TII->getMemOperandsWithOffsetWidth(MI, BaseOps, Offset,
> +                                           OffsetIsScalable, Width, TRI)) {
> +      MemOpRecords.push_back(MemOpInfo(&SU, BaseOps, Offset, Width));
> +
> +      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Num BaseOps: " << BaseOps.size() << ", Offset: "
> +                        << Offset << ", OffsetIsScalable: " << OffsetIsScalable
> +                        << ", Width: " << Width << "\n");
>    }
> -    // Insert the SU to corresponding store chain.
> -    auto &Chain = StoreChains.FindAndConstruct(ChainPredID).second;
> -    Chain.push_back(&SU);
> +#ifndef NDEBUG
> +    for (auto *Op : BaseOps)
> +      assert(Op);
> +#endif
>  }
> +}
> +
> +/// Callback from DAG postProcessing to create cluster edges for loads/stores.
> +void BaseMemOpClusterMutation::apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
> +  // Collect all the clusterable loads/stores
> +  SmallVector<MemOpInfo, 32> MemOpRecords;
> +  collectMemOpRecords(DAG->SUnits, MemOpRecords);
> +
> +  if (MemOpRecords.size() < 2)
> +    return;
> +
> +  // Sorting the loads/stores, so that, we can stop the cluster as early as
> +  // possible.
> +  llvm::sort(MemOpRecords);
> 
> -  // Iterate over the store chains.
> -  for (auto &SCD : StoreChains)
> -    clusterNeighboringMemOps(SCD.second, DAG);
> +  // Trying to cluster all the neighboring loads/stores.
> +  clusterNeighboringMemOps(MemOpRecords, DAG);
> }
> 
> //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> 
> diff  --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/aarch64-stp-cluster.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/aarch64-stp-cluster.ll
> index b0ed3d0490cc..e95321582def 100644
> --- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/aarch64-stp-cluster.ll
> +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/aarch64-stp-cluster.ll
> @@ -214,11 +214,11 @@ entry:
>  ret void
> }
> 
> -; FIXME - The SU(4) and SU(7) can be clustered even with
> +; Verify that the SU(4) and SU(7) can be clustered even with
> ; 
> diff erent preds
> ; CHECK: ********** MI Scheduling **********
> ; CHECK-LABEL: cluster_with_
> diff erent_preds:%bb.0
> -; CHECK-NOT:Cluster ld/st SU(4) - SU(7)
> +; CHECK:Cluster ld/st SU(4) - SU(7)
> ; CHECK:SU(3):   STRWui %2:gpr32, %0:gpr64common, 0 ::
> ; CHECK:SU(4):   %3:gpr32 = LDRWui %1:gpr64common, 0 ::
> ; CHECK:Predecessors:
> 
> diff  --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/callee-special-input-vgprs.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/callee-special-input-vgprs.ll
> index 2dc47ca94aa9..d23538cadcbd 100644
> --- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/callee-special-input-vgprs.ll
> +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/callee-special-input-vgprs.ll
> @@ -624,9 +624,9 @@ define void @too_many_args_use_workitem_id_x_byval(
> 
> 
> ; FIXEDABI: v_mov_b32_e32 [[K0:v[0-9]+]], 0x3e7
> +; FIXEDABI: buffer_store_dword [[K0]], off, s[0:3], 0 offset:4{{$}}
> ; FIXEDABI: s_movk_i32 s32, 0x400{{$}}
> ; FIXEDABI: v_mov_b32_e32 [[K1:v[0-9]+]], 0x140
> -; FIXEDABI: buffer_store_dword [[K0]], off, s[0:3], 0 offset:4{{$}}
> 
> ; FIXEDABI: buffer_store_dword [[K1]], off, s[0:3], s32{{$}}
> 
> @@ -669,8 +669,8 @@ define amdgpu_kernel void @kern_call_too_many_args_use_workitem_id_x_byval() #1
> 
> ; FIXED-ABI-NOT: v31
> ; FIXEDABI: v_mov_b32_e32 [[K0:v[0-9]+]], 0x3e7{{$}}
> -; FIXEDABI: v_mov_b32_e32 [[K1:v[0-9]+]], 0x140{{$}}
> ; FIXEDABI: buffer_store_dword [[K0]], off, s[0:3], s33{{$}}
> +; FIXEDABI: v_mov_b32_e32 [[K1:v[0-9]+]], 0x140{{$}}
> ; FIXEDABI: buffer_store_dword [[K1]], off, s[0:3], s32{{$}}
> ; FIXEDABI: buffer_load_dword [[RELOAD_BYVAL:v[0-9]+]], off, s[0:3], s33{{$}}
> 
> 
> diff  --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/max.i16.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/max.i16.ll
> index c64e400e628f..7c4ce5d6c1ff 100644
> --- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/max.i16.ll
> +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/max.i16.ll
> @@ -145,14 +145,14 @@ define amdgpu_kernel void @v_test_imax_sge_v3i16(<3 x i16> addrspace(1)* %out, <
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    v_mov_b32_e32 v1, 0
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    v_mov_b32_e32 v2, 0
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    s_waitcnt lgkmcnt(0)
> -; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_short_d16 v2, v0, s[6:7] offset:4
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_short_d16 v1, v0, s[0:1] offset:4
> -; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_dword v3, v0, s[6:7]
> -; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_dword v4, v0, s[0:1]
> -; GFX9-NEXT:    s_waitcnt vmcnt(2)
> +; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_dword v3, v0, s[0:1]
> +; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_short_d16 v2, v0, s[6:7] offset:4
> +; GFX9-NEXT:    global_load_dword v4, v0, s[6:7]
> +; GFX9-NEXT:    s_waitcnt vmcnt(1)
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    v_pk_max_i16 v1, v2, v1
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    s_waitcnt vmcnt(0)
> -; GFX9-NEXT:    v_pk_max_i16 v3, v3, v4
> +; GFX9-NEXT:    v_pk_max_i16 v3, v4, v3
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    global_store_short v0, v1, s[4:5] offset:4
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    global_store_dword v0, v3, s[4:5]
> ; GFX9-NEXT:    s_endpgm
> 
> diff  --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/stack-realign.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/stack-realign.ll
> index 74b53802ef5b..e8e3518aed1c 100644
> --- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/stack-realign.ll
> +++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/stack-realign.ll
> @@ -160,16 +160,14 @@ define void @func_call_align1024_bp_gets_vgpr_spill(<32 x i32> %a, i32 %b) #0 {
> ; GCN-NEXT: s_mov_b64 exec, s[4:5]
> ; GCN-NEXT: v_writelane_b32 [[VGPR_REG]], s33, 2
> ; GCN-NEXT: v_writelane_b32 [[VGPR_REG]], s34, 3
> -; GCN: s_mov_b32 s34, s32
> ; GCN: s_add_u32 [[SCRATCH_REG:s[0-9]+]], s32, 0xffc0
> ; GCN: s_and_b32 s33, [[SCRATCH_REG]], 0xffff0000
> +; GCN: s_mov_b32 s34, s32
> +; GCN: v_mov_b32_e32 v32, 0
> +; GCN: buffer_store_dword v32, off, s[0:3], s33 offset:1024
> ; GCN-NEXT: buffer_load_dword v{{[0-9]+}}, off, s[0:3], s34
> ; GCN-NEXT: s_add_u32 s32, s32, 0x30000
> 
> -; GCN: v_mov_b32_e32 v33, 0
> -
> -; GCN: buffer_store_dword v33, off, s[0:3], s33 offset:1024
> -
> ; GCN: buffer_store_dword v{{[0-9]+}}, off, s[0:3], s32
> ; GCN-NEXT: s_swappc_b64 s[30:31], s[4:5]
> 
> 
> 
> 
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