[lld] f2efb57 - [LLD][COFF] Cover usage of LLD-as-a-library in tests

Alexandre Ganea via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Sep 24 12:09:09 PDT 2020


Author: Alexandre Ganea
Date: 2020-09-24T15:07:50-04:00
New Revision: f2efb5742cc9f74ad73987760651e3d23894a416

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f2efb5742cc9f74ad73987760651e3d23894a416
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f2efb5742cc9f74ad73987760651e3d23894a416.diff

LOG: [LLD][COFF] Cover usage of LLD-as-a-library in tests

In lit tests, we run each LLD invocation twice (LLD_IN_TEST=2), without shutting down the process in-between. This ensures a full cleanup is properly done between runs.
Only active for the COFF driver for now. Other drivers still use LLD_IN_TEST=1 which executes just one iteration with full cleanup, like before.
When the environment variable LLD_IN_TEST is unset, a shortcut is taken, only one iteration is executed, no cleanup for faster exit, like before.
A public API, lld::safeLldMain(), is also available when using LLD as a library.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70378

Added: 
    lld/test/COFF/lit.local.cfg

Modified: 
    lld/COFF/Driver.cpp
    lld/COFF/Writer.cpp
    lld/COFF/Writer.h
    lld/Common/ErrorHandler.cpp
    lld/ELF/Driver.cpp
    lld/MachO/Driver.cpp
    lld/include/lld/Common/Driver.h
    lld/include/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h
    lld/lib/Driver/DarwinLdDriver.cpp
    lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp
    lld/wasm/Driver.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/lld/COFF/Driver.cpp b/lld/COFF/Driver.cpp
index 55e97d50c226..354ca10582d5 100644
--- a/lld/COFF/Driver.cpp
+++ b/lld/COFF/Driver.cpp
@@ -68,6 +68,17 @@ bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly, raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
   lld::stdoutOS = &stdoutOS;
   lld::stderrOS = &stderrOS;
 
+  errorHandler().cleanupCallback = []() {
+    freeArena();
+    ObjFile::instances.clear();
+    PDBInputFile::instances.clear();
+    ImportFile::instances.clear();
+    BitcodeFile::instances.clear();
+    memset(MergeChunk::instances, 0, sizeof(MergeChunk::instances));
+    TpiSource::clear();
+    OutputSection::clear();
+  };
+
   errorHandler().logName = args::getFilenameWithoutExe(args[0]);
   errorHandler().errorLimitExceededMsg =
       "too many errors emitted, stopping now"
@@ -85,13 +96,6 @@ bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly, raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
   if (canExitEarly)
     exitLld(errorCount() ? 1 : 0);
 
-  freeArena();
-  ObjFile::instances.clear();
-  ImportFile::instances.clear();
-  BitcodeFile::instances.clear();
-  memset(MergeChunk::instances, 0, sizeof(MergeChunk::instances));
-  TpiSource::clear();
-
   return !errorCount();
 }
 
@@ -1204,6 +1208,7 @@ void LinkerDriver::link(ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr) {
   v.push_back("lld-link (LLVM option parsing)");
   for (auto *arg : args.filtered(OPT_mllvm))
     v.push_back(arg->getValue());
+  cl::ResetAllOptionOccurrences();
   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(v.size(), v.data());
 
   // Handle /errorlimit early, because error() depends on it.

diff  --git a/lld/COFF/Writer.cpp b/lld/COFF/Writer.cpp
index 82dff2e5bb62..d1081b008ea4 100644
--- a/lld/COFF/Writer.cpp
+++ b/lld/COFF/Writer.cpp
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ OutputSection *Chunk::getOutputSection() const {
   return osidx == 0 ? nullptr : outputSections[osidx - 1];
 }
 
+void OutputSection::clear() { outputSections.clear(); }
+
 namespace {
 
 class DebugDirectoryChunk : public NonSectionChunk {
@@ -601,9 +603,6 @@ void Writer::finalizeAddresses() {
 void Writer::run() {
   ScopedTimer t1(codeLayoutTimer);
 
-  // First, clear the output sections from previous runs
-  outputSections.clear();
-
   createImportTables();
   createSections();
   createMiscChunks();

diff  --git a/lld/COFF/Writer.h b/lld/COFF/Writer.h
index 96389df2ac0a..2bb26da7d428 100644
--- a/lld/COFF/Writer.h
+++ b/lld/COFF/Writer.h
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ class OutputSection {
   void writeHeaderTo(uint8_t *buf);
   void addContributingPartialSection(PartialSection *sec);
 
+  // Clear the output sections static container.
+  static void clear();
+
   // Returns the size of this section in an executable memory image.
   // This may be smaller than the raw size (the raw size is multiple
   // of disk sector size, so there may be padding at end), or may be

diff  --git a/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.cpp b/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.cpp
index 94ff23173d69..3c3609e00743 100644
--- a/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.cpp
+++ b/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.cpp
@@ -13,15 +13,13 @@
 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
 #include <mutex>
 #include <regex>
 
-#if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
-#include <unistd.h>
-#endif
-
 using namespace llvm;
 using namespace lld;
 
@@ -43,14 +41,23 @@ static StringRef getSeparator(const Twine &msg) {
 raw_ostream *lld::stdoutOS;
 raw_ostream *lld::stderrOS;
 
-raw_ostream &lld::outs() { return stdoutOS ? *stdoutOS : llvm::outs(); }
-raw_ostream &lld::errs() { return stderrOS ? *stderrOS : llvm::errs(); }
-
 ErrorHandler &lld::errorHandler() {
   static ErrorHandler handler;
   return handler;
 }
 
+raw_ostream &lld::outs() {
+  if (errorHandler().disableOutput)
+    return llvm::nulls();
+  return stdoutOS ? *stdoutOS : llvm::outs();
+}
+
+raw_ostream &lld::errs() {
+  if (errorHandler().disableOutput)
+    return llvm::nulls();
+  return stderrOS ? *stderrOS : llvm::errs();
+}
+
 void lld::exitLld(int val) {
   // Delete any temporary file, while keeping the memory mapping open.
   if (errorHandler().outputBuffer)
@@ -60,14 +67,15 @@ void lld::exitLld(int val) {
   // In an LTO build, allows us to get the output of -time-passes.
   // Ensures that the thread pool for the parallel algorithms is stopped to
   // avoid intermittent crashes on Windows when exiting.
-  llvm_shutdown();
+  if (!CrashRecoveryContext::GetCurrent())
+    llvm_shutdown();
 
   {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mu);
     lld::outs().flush();
     lld::errs().flush();
   }
-  _exit(val);
+  llvm::sys::Process::Exit(val);
 }
 
 void lld::diagnosticHandler(const DiagnosticInfo &di) {
@@ -153,13 +161,15 @@ std::string ErrorHandler::getLocation(const Twine &msg) {
 }
 
 void ErrorHandler::log(const Twine &msg) {
-  if (!verbose)
+  if (!verbose || disableOutput)
     return;
   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mu);
   lld::errs() << logName << ": " << msg << "\n";
 }
 
 void ErrorHandler::message(const Twine &msg) {
+  if (disableOutput)
+    return;
   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mu);
   lld::outs() << msg << "\n";
   lld::outs().flush();

diff  --git a/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp b/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp
index 0f2e80b65987..9205a1660a6a 100644
--- a/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp
+++ b/lld/ELF/Driver.cpp
@@ -80,6 +80,27 @@ bool elf::link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly,
   lld::stdoutOS = &stdoutOS;
   lld::stderrOS = &stderrOS;
 
+  errorHandler().cleanupCallback = []() {
+    freeArena();
+
+    inputSections.clear();
+    outputSections.clear();
+    archiveFiles.clear();
+    binaryFiles.clear();
+    bitcodeFiles.clear();
+    lazyObjFiles.clear();
+    objectFiles.clear();
+    sharedFiles.clear();
+    backwardReferences.clear();
+
+    tar = nullptr;
+    memset(&in, 0, sizeof(in));
+
+    partitions = {Partition()};
+
+    SharedFile::vernauxNum = 0;
+  };
+
   errorHandler().logName = args::getFilenameWithoutExe(args[0]);
   errorHandler().errorLimitExceededMsg =
       "too many errors emitted, stopping now (use "
@@ -87,28 +108,13 @@ bool elf::link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly,
   errorHandler().exitEarly = canExitEarly;
   stderrOS.enable_colors(stderrOS.has_colors());
 
-  inputSections.clear();
-  outputSections.clear();
-  archiveFiles.clear();
-  binaryFiles.clear();
-  bitcodeFiles.clear();
-  lazyObjFiles.clear();
-  objectFiles.clear();
-  sharedFiles.clear();
-  backwardReferences.clear();
-
   config = make<Configuration>();
   driver = make<LinkerDriver>();
   script = make<LinkerScript>();
   symtab = make<SymbolTable>();
 
-  tar = nullptr;
-  memset(&in, 0, sizeof(in));
-
   partitions = {Partition()};
 
-  SharedFile::vernauxNum = 0;
-
   config->progName = args[0];
 
   driver->main(args);
@@ -119,7 +125,6 @@ bool elf::link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly,
   if (canExitEarly)
     exitLld(errorCount() ? 1 : 0);
 
-  freeArena();
   return !errorCount();
 }
 
@@ -887,6 +892,7 @@ static void parseClangOption(StringRef opt, const Twine &msg) {
   raw_string_ostream os(err);
 
   const char *argv[] = {config->progName.data(), opt.data()};
+  cl::ResetAllOptionOccurrences();
   if (cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(2, argv, "", &os))
     return;
   os.flush();

diff  --git a/lld/MachO/Driver.cpp b/lld/MachO/Driver.cpp
index 5e1a498f759f..02a7ccca7fbb 100644
--- a/lld/MachO/Driver.cpp
+++ b/lld/MachO/Driver.cpp
@@ -523,6 +523,8 @@ bool macho::link(llvm::ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr, bool canExitEarly,
   stderrOS.enable_colors(stderrOS.has_colors());
   // TODO: Set up error handler properly, e.g. the errorLimitExceededMsg
 
+  errorHandler().cleanupCallback = []() { freeArena(); };
+
   MachOOptTable parser;
   opt::InputArgList args = parser.parse(argsArr.slice(1));
 
@@ -676,6 +678,5 @@ bool macho::link(llvm::ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr, bool canExitEarly,
   if (canExitEarly)
     exitLld(errorCount() ? 1 : 0);
 
-  freeArena();
   return !errorCount();
 }

diff  --git a/lld/include/lld/Common/Driver.h b/lld/include/lld/Common/Driver.h
index 6db3d234eb56..7a0ad4b364cc 100644
--- a/lld/include/lld/Common/Driver.h
+++ b/lld/include/lld/Common/Driver.h
@@ -13,6 +13,18 @@
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
 
 namespace lld {
+struct SafeReturn {
+  int ret;
+  bool canRunAgain;
+};
+
+// Generic entry point when using LLD as a library, safe for re-entry, supports
+// crash recovery. Returns a general completion code and a boolean telling
+// whether it can be called again. In some cases, a crash could corrupt memory
+// and re-entry would not be possible anymore.
+SafeReturn safeLldMain(int argc, const char **argv, llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
+                       llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS);
+
 namespace coff {
 bool link(llvm::ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly,
           llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS, llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS);

diff  --git a/lld/include/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h b/lld/include/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h
index 8eed38af8c88..4ffc564e67e2 100644
--- a/lld/include/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h
+++ b/lld/include/lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ class ErrorHandler {
   bool fatalWarnings = false;
   bool verbose = false;
   bool vsDiagnostics = false;
+  bool disableOutput = false;
+  std::function<void()> cleanupCallback;
 
   void error(const Twine &msg);
   LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN void fatal(const Twine &msg);
@@ -106,6 +108,12 @@ class ErrorHandler {
   void message(const Twine &msg);
   void warn(const Twine &msg);
 
+  void reset() {
+    if (cleanupCallback)
+      cleanupCallback();
+    *this = ErrorHandler();
+  }
+
   std::unique_ptr<llvm::FileOutputBuffer> outputBuffer;
 
 private:

diff  --git a/lld/lib/Driver/DarwinLdDriver.cpp b/lld/lib/Driver/DarwinLdDriver.cpp
index 1a57def4ebbe..49f4bdb77a14 100644
--- a/lld/lib/Driver/DarwinLdDriver.cpp
+++ b/lld/lib/Driver/DarwinLdDriver.cpp
@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ static void parseLLVMOptions(const LinkingContext &ctx) {
     for (unsigned i = 0; i != numArgs; ++i)
       args[i + 1] = ctx.llvmOptions()[i];
     args[numArgs + 1] = nullptr;
+    llvm::cl::ResetAllOptionOccurrences();
     llvm::cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(numArgs + 1, args);
   }
 }

diff  --git a/lld/test/COFF/lit.local.cfg b/lld/test/COFF/lit.local.cfg
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d0c856d2a10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lld/test/COFF/lit.local.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+config.environment['LLD_IN_TEST'] = '2'

diff  --git a/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp b/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp
index d4e2fbb0309a..48d5ae1a0ea0 100644
--- a/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp
+++ b/lld/tools/lld/lld.cpp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #include "lld/Common/Driver.h"
+#include "lld/Common/ErrorHandler.h"
 #include "lld/Common/Memory.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
@@ -33,12 +34,19 @@
 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/PluginLoader.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
 #include <cstdlib>
 
+#if !defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include <signal.h> // for raise
+#include <unistd.h> // for _exit
+#endif
+
 using namespace lld;
 using namespace llvm;
 using namespace llvm::sys;
@@ -133,36 +141,103 @@ static Flavor parseFlavor(std::vector<const char *> &v) {
   return parseProgname(arg0);
 }
 
-// If this function returns true, lld calls _exit() so that it quickly
-// exits without invoking destructors of globally allocated objects.
-//
-// We don't want to do that if we are running tests though, because
-// doing that breaks leak sanitizer. So, lit sets this environment variable,
-// and we use it to detect whether we are running tests or not.
-static bool canExitEarly() { return StringRef(getenv("LLD_IN_TEST")) != "1"; }
-
 /// Universal linker main(). This linker emulates the gnu, darwin, or
 /// windows linker based on the argv[0] or -flavor option.
-int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
-  InitLLVM x(argc, argv);
-
+static int lldMain(int argc, const char **argv, llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
+                   llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS, bool exitEarly = true) {
   std::vector<const char *> args(argv, argv + argc);
   switch (parseFlavor(args)) {
   case Gnu:
     if (isPETarget(args))
-      return !mingw::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
-    return !elf::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+      return !mingw::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
+    return !elf::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
   case WinLink:
-    return !coff::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+    return !coff::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
   case Darwin:
-    return !mach_o::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+    return !mach_o::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
   case DarwinNew:
-    return !macho::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+    return !macho::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
   case Wasm:
-    return !wasm::link(args, canExitEarly(), llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+    return !lld::wasm::link(args, exitEarly, stdoutOS, stderrOS);
   default:
     die("lld is a generic driver.\n"
         "Invoke ld.lld (Unix), ld64.lld (macOS), lld-link (Windows), wasm-ld"
         " (WebAssembly) instead");
   }
 }
+
+// Similar to lldMain except that exceptions are caught.
+SafeReturn lld::safeLldMain(int argc, const char **argv,
+                            llvm::raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
+                            llvm::raw_ostream &stderrOS) {
+  int r = 0;
+  {
+    // The crash recovery is here only to be able to recover from arbitrary
+    // control flow when fatal() is called (through setjmp/longjmp or
+    // __try/__except).
+    llvm::CrashRecoveryContext crc;
+    if (!crc.RunSafely([&]() {
+          r = lldMain(argc, argv, stdoutOS, stderrOS, /*exitEarly=*/false);
+        }))
+      r = crc.RetCode;
+  }
+
+  // Cleanup memory and reset everything back in pristine condition. This path
+  // is only taken when LLD is in test, or when it is used as a library.
+  llvm::CrashRecoveryContext crc;
+  if (!crc.RunSafely([&]() { errorHandler().reset(); })) {
+    // The memory is corrupted beyond any possible recovery.
+    return {r, /*canRunAgain=*/false};
+  }
+  return {r, /*canRunAgain=*/true};
+}
+
+// When in lit tests, tells how many times the LLD tool should re-execute the
+// main loop with the same inputs. When not in test, returns a value of 0 which
+// signifies that LLD shall not release any memory after execution, to speed up
+// process destruction.
+static unsigned inTestVerbosity() {
+  unsigned v = 0;
+  StringRef(getenv("LLD_IN_TEST")).getAsInteger(10, v);
+  return v;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
+  InitLLVM x(argc, argv);
+
+  // Not running in lit tests, just take the shortest codepath with global
+  // exception handling and no memory cleanup on exit.
+  if (!inTestVerbosity())
+    return lldMain(argc, argv, llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+
+  Optional<int> mainRet;
+  CrashRecoveryContext::Enable();
+
+  for (unsigned i = inTestVerbosity(); i > 0; --i) {
+    // Disable stdout/stderr for all iterations but the last one.
+    if (i != 1)
+      errorHandler().disableOutput = true;
+
+    // Execute one iteration.
+    auto r = safeLldMain(argc, argv, llvm::outs(), llvm::errs());
+    if (!r.canRunAgain)
+      _exit(r.ret); // Exit now, can't re-execute again.
+
+    if (!mainRet) {
+      mainRet = r.ret;
+    } else if (r.ret != *mainRet) {
+      // Exit now, to fail the tests if the result is 
diff erent between runs.
+      return r.ret;
+    }
+  }
+#if LLVM_ON_UNIX
+  // Re-throw the signal so it can be caught by WIFSIGNALED in
+  // llvm/lib/Support/Unix/Program.inc. This is required to correctly handle
+  // usages of `not --crash`.
+  if (*mainRet > 128) {
+    llvm::sys::unregisterHandlers();
+    raise(*mainRet - 128);
+  }
+#endif
+  return *mainRet;
+}

diff  --git a/lld/wasm/Driver.cpp b/lld/wasm/Driver.cpp
index 09318421574c..9b5f6690ebf0 100644
--- a/lld/wasm/Driver.cpp
+++ b/lld/wasm/Driver.cpp
@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly, raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
   lld::stdoutOS = &stdoutOS;
   lld::stderrOS = &stderrOS;
 
+  errorHandler().cleanupCallback = []() { freeArena(); };
+
   errorHandler().logName = args::getFilenameWithoutExe(args[0]);
   errorHandler().errorLimitExceededMsg =
       "too many errors emitted, stopping now (use "
@@ -103,7 +105,6 @@ bool link(ArrayRef<const char *> args, bool canExitEarly, raw_ostream &stdoutOS,
   if (canExitEarly)
     exitLld(errorCount() ? 1 : 0);
 
-  freeArena();
   return !errorCount();
 }
 
@@ -776,6 +777,7 @@ void LinkerDriver::link(ArrayRef<const char *> argsArr) {
   v.push_back("wasm-ld (LLVM option parsing)");
   for (auto *arg : args.filtered(OPT_mllvm))
     v.push_back(arg->getValue());
+  cl::ResetAllOptionOccurrences();
   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(v.size(), v.data());
 
   errorHandler().errorLimit = args::getInteger(args, OPT_error_limit, 20);


        


More information about the llvm-commits mailing list