[llvm] f0c2a5a - [LV] Generalize conditions for sinking instrs for first order recurrences.

Hans Wennborg via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Nov 7 02:17:25 PST 2019


Here's a creduced version of the original repro:

$ cat /tmp/b.i
a;
char b;
c() {
  char *d;
  for (;; d = a) {
    int e, f, g, h;
    for (; h < b; h++) {
      g = f;
      f = e + 1;
      e = d[2] = g;
    }
  }
}
$ bin/clang.bad -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -emit-obj -O2
-std=c11 -fsanitize=address,leak -vectorize-loops -vectorize-slp
/tmp/b.i

On Thu, Nov 7, 2019 at 11:07 AM Hans Wennborg <hans at chromium.org> wrote:
>
> Sorry, hit "send" too early. I've reverted in eaff3004019.
>
> On Thu, Nov 7, 2019 at 11:06 AM Hans Wennborg <hans at chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > This caused the Chromium build to fail with "Instruction does not
> > dominate all uses!" See
> > https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1022297#c1 for a
> > repro.
> >
> > On Sat, Nov 2, 2019 at 10:11 PM Florian Hahn via llvm-commits
> > <llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > Author: Florian Hahn
> > > Date: 2019-11-02T22:08:27+01:00
> > > New Revision: f0c2a5af762e7650a007d9ab7161e754d866b60c
> > >
> > > URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f0c2a5af762e7650a007d9ab7161e754d866b60c
> > > DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/f0c2a5af762e7650a007d9ab7161e754d866b60c.diff
> > >
> > > LOG: [LV] Generalize conditions for sinking instrs for first order recurrences.
> > >
> > > If the recurrence PHI node has a single user, we can sink any
> > > instruction without side effects, given that all users are dominated by
> > > the instruction computing the incoming value of the next iteration
> > > ('Previous'). We can sink instructions that may cause traps, because
> > > that only causes the trap to occur later, but not on any new paths.
> > >
> > > With the relaxed check, we also have to make sure that we do not have a
> > > direct cycle (meaning PHI user == 'Previous), which indicates a
> > > reduction relation, which potentially gets missed by
> > > ReductionDescriptor.
> > >
> > > As follow-ups, we can also sink stores, iff they do not alias with
> > > other instructions we move them across and we could also support sinking
> > > chains of instructions and multiple users of the PHI.
> > >
> > > Fixes PR43398.
> > >
> > > Reviewers: hsaito, dcaballe, Ayal, rengolin
> > >
> > > Reviewed By: Ayal
> > >
> > > Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69228
> > >
> > > Added:
> > >     llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/first-order-recurrence-complex.ll
> > >
> > > Modified:
> > >     llvm/lib/Analysis/IVDescriptors.cpp
> > >
> > > Removed:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ################################################################################
> > > diff  --git a/llvm/lib/Analysis/IVDescriptors.cpp b/llvm/lib/Analysis/IVDescriptors.cpp
> > > index 6fb600114bc6..bdebd71d7f68 100644
> > > --- a/llvm/lib/Analysis/IVDescriptors.cpp
> > > +++ b/llvm/lib/Analysis/IVDescriptors.cpp
> > > @@ -699,25 +699,37 @@ bool RecurrenceDescriptor::isFirstOrderRecurrence(
> > >    // Ensure every user of the phi node is dominated by the previous value.
> > >    // The dominance requirement ensures the loop vectorizer will not need to
> > >    // vectorize the initial value prior to the first iteration of the loop.
> > > -  // TODO: Consider extending this sinking to handle other kinds of instructions
> > > -  // and expressions, beyond sinking a single cast past Previous.
> > > +  // TODO: Consider extending this sinking to handle memory instructions and
> > > +  // phis with multiple users.
> > > +
> > > +  // Returns true, if all users of I are dominated by DominatedBy.
> > > +  auto allUsesDominatedBy = [DT](Instruction *I, Instruction *DominatedBy) {
> > > +    return all_of(I->uses(), [DT, DominatedBy](Use &U) {
> > > +      return DT->dominates(DominatedBy, U);
> > > +    });
> > > +  };
> > > +
> > >    if (Phi->hasOneUse()) {
> > > -    auto *I = Phi->user_back();
> > > -    if (I->isCast() && (I->getParent() == Phi->getParent()) && I->hasOneUse() &&
> > > -        DT->dominates(Previous, I->user_back())) {
> > > -      if (!DT->dominates(Previous, I)) // Otherwise we're good w/o sinking.
> > > -        SinkAfter[I] = Previous;
> > > +    Instruction *I = Phi->user_back();
> > > +
> > > +    // If the user of the PHI is also the incoming value, we potentially have a
> > > +    // reduction and which cannot be handled by sinking.
> > > +    if (Previous == I)
> > > +      return false;
> > > +
> > > +    if (DT->dominates(Previous, I)) // We already are good w/o sinking.
> > >        return true;
> > > -    }
> > > -  }
> > >
> > > -  for (User *U : Phi->users())
> > > -    if (auto *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U)) {
> > > -      if (!DT->dominates(Previous, I))
> > > -        return false;
> > > +    // We can sink any instruction without side effects, as long as all users
> > > +    // are dominated by the instruction we are sinking after.
> > > +    if (I->getParent() == Phi->getParent() && !I->mayHaveSideEffects() &&
> > > +        allUsesDominatedBy(I, Previous)) {
> > > +      SinkAfter[I] = Previous;
> > > +      return true;
> > >      }
> > > +  }
> > >
> > > -  return true;
> > > +  return allUsesDominatedBy(Phi, Previous);
> > >  }
> > >
> > >  /// This function returns the identity element (or neutral element) for
> > >
> > > diff  --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/first-order-recurrence-complex.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/first-order-recurrence-complex.ll
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..e09804276ec8
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/first-order-recurrence-complex.ll
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
> > > +; RUN: opt -loop-vectorize -force-vector-width=4 -force-vector-interleave=1 -S %s | FileCheck %s
> > > +
> > > +
> > > + at p = external local_unnamed_addr global [257 x i32], align 16
> > > + at q = external local_unnamed_addr global [257 x i32], align 16
> > > +
> > > +; Test case for PR43398.
> > > +
> > > +define void @can_sink_after_store(i32 %x, i32* %ptr, i64 %tc) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: vector.ph:
> > > +; CHECK:        %broadcast.splatinsert1 = insertelement <4 x i32> undef, i32 %x, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splat2 = shufflevector <4 x i32> %broadcast.splatinsert1, <4 x i32> undef, <4 x i32> zeroinitializer
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %vector.recur.init = insertelement <4 x i32> undef, i32 %.pre, i32 3
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:    br label %vector.body
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: vector.body:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %index = phi i64 [ 0, %vector.ph ], [ %index.next, %vector.body ]
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %vector.recur = phi <4 x i32> [ %vector.recur.init, %vector.ph ], [ %wide.load, %vector.body ]
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %offset.idx = add i64 1, %index
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splatinsert = insertelement <4 x i64> undef, i64 %offset.idx, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splat = shufflevector <4 x i64> %broadcast.splatinsert, <4 x i64> undef, <4 x i32> zeroinitializer
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %induction = add <4 x i64> %broadcast.splat, <i64 0, i64 1, i64 2, i64 3>
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %0 = add i64 %offset.idx, 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %1, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %3 = bitcast i32* %2 to <4 x i32>*
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %wide.load = load <4 x i32>, <4 x i32>* %3, align 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %4 = shufflevector <4 x i32> %vector.recur, <4 x i32> %wide.load, <4 x i32> <i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6>
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %5 = add <4 x i32> %4, %broadcast.splat2
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %6 = add <4 x i32> %5, %wide.load
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %7 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %8 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %7, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %9 = bitcast i32* %8 to <4 x i32>*
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   store <4 x i32> %6, <4 x i32>* %9, align 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %index.next = add i64 %index, 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %10 = icmp eq i64 %index.next, 1996
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   br i1 %10, label %middle.block, label %vector.body
> > > +;
> > > +entry:
> > > +  br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +preheader:
> > > +  %idx.phi.trans = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 1
> > > +  %.pre = load i32, i32* %idx.phi.trans, align 4
> > > +  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +for:
> > > +  %pre.phi = phi i32 [ %.pre, %preheader ], [ %pre.next, %for ]
> > > +  %iv = phi i64 [ 1, %preheader ], [ %iv.next, %for ]
> > > +  %add.1 = add i32 %pre.phi, %x
> > > +  %idx.1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  %pre.next = load i32, i32* %idx.1, align 4
> > > +  %add.2 = add i32 %add.1, %pre.next
> > > +  %idx.2 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  store i32 %add.2, i32* %idx.2, align 4
> > > +  %iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1
> > > +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 2000
> > > +  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +exit:
> > > +  ret void
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +; We can sink potential trapping instructions, as this will only delay the trap
> > > +; and not introduce traps on additional paths.
> > > +define void @sink_sdiv(i32 %x, i32* %ptr, i64 %tc) local_unnamed_addr #0 {
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: vector.ph:
> > > +; CHECK:        %broadcast.splatinsert1 = insertelement <4 x i32> undef, i32 %x, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splat2 = shufflevector <4 x i32> %broadcast.splatinsert1, <4 x i32> undef, <4 x i32> zeroinitializer
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %vector.recur.init = insertelement <4 x i32> undef, i32 %.pre, i32 3
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:    br label %vector.body
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: vector.body:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %index = phi i64 [ 0, %vector.ph ], [ %index.next, %vector.body ]
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %vector.recur = phi <4 x i32> [ %vector.recur.init, %vector.ph ], [ %wide.load, %vector.body ]
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %offset.idx = add i64 1, %index
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splatinsert = insertelement <4 x i64> undef, i64 %offset.idx, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %broadcast.splat = shufflevector <4 x i64> %broadcast.splatinsert, <4 x i64> undef, <4 x i32> zeroinitializer
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %induction = add <4 x i64> %broadcast.splat, <i64 0, i64 1, i64 2, i64 3>
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %0 = add i64 %offset.idx, 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %2 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %1, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %3 = bitcast i32* %2 to <4 x i32>*
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %wide.load = load <4 x i32>, <4 x i32>* %3, align 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %4 = shufflevector <4 x i32> %vector.recur, <4 x i32> %wide.load, <4 x i32> <i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6>
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %5 = sdiv <4 x i32> %4, %broadcast.splat2
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %6 = add <4 x i32> %5, %wide.load
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %7 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %8 = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %7, i32 0
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %9 = bitcast i32* %8 to <4 x i32>*
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   store <4 x i32> %6, <4 x i32>* %9, align 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %index.next = add i64 %index, 4
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   %10 = icmp eq i64 %index.next, 1996
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   br i1 %10, label %middle.block, label %vector.body
> > > +;
> > > +entry:
> > > +  br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +preheader:
> > > +  %idx.phi.trans = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 1
> > > +  %.pre = load i32, i32* %idx.phi.trans, align 4
> > > +  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +for:
> > > +  %pre.phi = phi i32 [ %.pre, %preheader ], [ %pre.next, %for ]
> > > +  %iv = phi i64 [ 1, %preheader ], [ %iv.next, %for ]
> > > +  %div.1 = sdiv i32 %pre.phi, %x
> > > +  %idx.1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  %pre.next = load i32, i32* %idx.1, align 4
> > > +  %add.2 = add i32 %div.1, %pre.next
> > > +  %idx.2 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  store i32 %add.2, i32* %idx.2, align 4
> > > +  %iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1
> > > +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 2000
> > > +  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +exit:
> > > +  ret void
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +; FIXME: Currently we can only sink a single instruction. For the example below,
> > > +;        we also have to sink users.
> > > +define void @cannot_sink_with_additional_user(i32 %x, i32* %ptr, i64 %tc) {
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: define void @cannot_sink_with_additional_user(
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT: entry:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: preheader:                                        ; preds = %entry
> > > +; CHECK:  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: for:                                              ; preds = %for, %preheader
> > > +; CHECK  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: exit:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:    ret void
> > > +
> > > +entry:
> > > +  br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +preheader:
> > > +  %idx.phi.trans = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 1
> > > +  %.pre = load i32, i32* %idx.phi.trans, align 4
> > > +  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +for:
> > > +  %pre.phi = phi i32 [ %.pre, %preheader ], [ %pre.next, %for ]
> > > +  %iv = phi i64 [ 1, %preheader ], [ %iv.next, %for ]
> > > +  %add.1 = add i32 %pre.phi, %x
> > > +  %add.2 = add i32 %add.1, %x
> > > +  %idx.1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  %pre.next = load i32, i32* %idx.1, align 4
> > > +  %add.3 = add i32 %add.1, %pre.next
> > > +  %add.4 = add i32 %add.2, %add.3
> > > +  %idx.2 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  store i32 %add.4, i32* %idx.2, align 4
> > > +  %iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1
> > > +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 2000
> > > +  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +exit:
> > > +  ret void
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +; FIXME: We can sink a store, if we can guarantee that it does not alias any
> > > +;        loads/stores in between.
> > > +define void @cannot_sink_store(i32 %x, i32* %ptr, i64 %tc) {
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: define void @cannot_sink_store(
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT: entry:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: preheader:                                        ; preds = %entry
> > > +; CHECK:  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: for:                                              ; preds = %for, %preheader
> > > +; CHECK  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: exit:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:    ret void
> > > +;
> > > +entry:
> > > +  br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +preheader:
> > > +  %idx.phi.trans = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 1
> > > +  %.pre = load i32, i32* %idx.phi.trans, align 4
> > > +  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +for:
> > > +  %pre.phi = phi i32 [ %.pre, %preheader ], [ %pre.next, %for ]
> > > +  %iv = phi i64 [ 1, %preheader ], [ %iv.next, %for ]
> > > +  %add.1 = add i32 %pre.phi, %x
> > > +  store i32 %add.1, i32* %ptr
> > > +  %idx.1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  %pre.next = load i32, i32* %idx.1, align 4
> > > +  %add.2 = add i32 %add.1, %pre.next
> > > +  %idx.2 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  store i32 %add.2, i32* %idx.2, align 4
> > > +  %iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1
> > > +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 2000
> > > +  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +exit:
> > > +  ret void
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +; Some kinds of reductions are not detected by IVDescriptors. If we have a
> > > +; cycle, we cannot sink it.
> > > +define void @cannot_sink_reduction(i32 %x, i32* %ptr, i64 %tc) {
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: define void @cannot_sink_reduction(
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT: entry:
> > > +; CHECK-NEXT:   br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: preheader:                                        ; preds = %entry
> > > +; CHECK:  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: for:                                              ; preds = %for, %preheader
> > > +; CHECK  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +; CHECK-LABEL: exit:                                    ; preds = %for
> > > +; CHECK-NET:     ret void
> > > +;
> > > +entry:
> > > +  br label %preheader
> > > +
> > > +preheader:
> > > +  %idx.phi.trans = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 1
> > > +  %.pre = load i32, i32* %idx.phi.trans, align 4
> > > +  br label %for
> > > +
> > > +for:
> > > +  %pre.phi = phi i32 [ %.pre, %preheader ], [ %d, %for ]
> > > +  %iv = phi i64 [ 1, %preheader ], [ %iv.next, %for ]
> > > +  %d = sdiv i32 %pre.phi, %x
> > > +  %idx.1 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @p, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  %pre.next = load i32, i32* %idx.1, align 4
> > > +  %add.2 = add i32 %x, %pre.next
> > > +  %idx.2 = getelementptr inbounds [257 x i32], [257 x i32]* @q, i64 0, i64 %iv
> > > +  store i32 %add.2, i32* %idx.2, align 4
> > > +  %iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %iv, 1
> > > +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %iv.next, 2000
> > > +  br i1 %exitcond, label %exit, label %for
> > > +
> > > +exit:
> > > +  ret void
> > > +}
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > > llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
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