[llvm] r343993 - [X86] condition branches folding for three-way conditional codes

Rong Xu via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Oct 8 11:52:39 PDT 2018


Author: xur
Date: Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
New Revision: 343993

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=343993&view=rev
Log:
[X86] condition branches folding for three-way conditional codes

This patch implements a pass that optimizes condition branches on x86 by
taking advantage of the three-way conditional code generated by compare
instructions.

Currently, it tries to hoisting EQ and NE conditional branch to a dominant
conditional branch condition where the same EQ/NE conditional code is
computed. An example:
bb_0:
  cmp %0, 19
  jg bb_1
  jmp bb_2
bb_1:
  cmp %0, 40
  jg bb_3
  jmp bb_4
bb_4:
  cmp %0, 20
  je bb_5
  jmp bb_6
Here we could combine the two compares in bb_0 and bb_4 and have the
following code:

bb_0:
  cmp %0, 20
  jg bb_1
  jl bb_2
  jmp bb_5
bb_1:
  cmp %0, 40
  jg bb_3
  jmp bb_6

For the case of %0 == 20 (bb_5), we eliminate two jumps, and the control height
for bb_6 is also reduced. bb_4 is gone after the optimization.

This optimization is motivated by the branch pattern generated by the switch
lowering: we always have pivot-1 compare for the inner nodes and we do a pivot
compare again the leaf (like above pattern).

This pass currently is enabled on Intel's Sandybridge and later arches. Some
reviewers pointed out that on some arches (like AMD Jaguar), this pass may
increase branch density to the point where it hurts the performance of the
branch predictor.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46662

Added:
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86CondBrFolding.cpp
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_if.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_switch.ll
Modified:
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/CMakeLists.txt
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.h
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.td
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86Subtarget.h
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86TargetMachine.cpp
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/O3-pipeline.ll

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/CMakeLists.txt
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/CMakeLists.txt?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/CMakeLists.txt (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/CMakeLists.txt Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ set(sources
   X86CallingConv.cpp
   X86CallLowering.cpp
   X86CmovConversion.cpp
+  X86CondBrFolding.cpp
   X86DomainReassignment.cpp
   X86ExpandPseudo.cpp
   X86FastISel.cpp

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.h?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.h Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ FunctionPass *createX86OptimizeLEAs();
 /// Return a pass that transforms setcc + movzx pairs into xor + setcc.
 FunctionPass *createX86FixupSetCC();
 
+/// Return a pass that folds conditional branch jumps.
+FunctionPass *createX86CondBrFolding();
+
 /// Return a pass that avoids creating store forward block issues in the hardware.
 FunctionPass *createX86AvoidStoreForwardingBlocks();
 

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.td
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.td?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.td (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86.td Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -404,6 +404,12 @@ def FeatureFastBEXTR : SubtargetFeature<
           "Indicates that the BEXTR instruction is implemented as a single uop "
           "with good throughput.">;
 
+// Merge branches using three-way conditional code.
+def FeatureMergeToThreeWayBranch : SubtargetFeature<"merge-to-threeway-branch",
+                                        "ThreewayBranchProfitable", "true",
+                                        "Merge branches to a three-way "
+                                        "conditional branch">;
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Register File Description
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@@ -732,6 +738,7 @@ def SNBFeatures : ProcessorFeatures<[],
   FeatureFastScalarFSQRT,
   FeatureFastSHLDRotate,
   FeatureSlowIncDec,
+  FeatureMergeToThreeWayBranch,
   FeatureMacroFusion
 ]>;
 

Added: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86CondBrFolding.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86CondBrFolding.cpp?rev=343993&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86CondBrFolding.cpp (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86CondBrFolding.cpp Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -0,0 +1,579 @@
+//===---- X86CondBrFolding.cpp - optimize conditional branches ------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// This file defines a pass that optimizes condition branches on x86 by taking
+// advantage of the three-way conditional code generated by compare
+// instructions.
+// Currently, it tries to hoisting EQ and NE conditional branch to a dominant
+// conditional branch condition where the same EQ/NE conditional code is
+// computed. An example:
+//   bb_0:
+//     cmp %0, 19
+//     jg bb_1
+//     jmp bb_2
+//   bb_1:
+//     cmp %0, 40
+//     jg bb_3
+//     jmp bb_4
+//   bb_4:
+//     cmp %0, 20
+//     je bb_5
+//     jmp bb_6
+// Here we could combine the two compares in bb_0 and bb_4 and have the
+// following code:
+//   bb_0:
+//     cmp %0, 20
+//     jg bb_1
+//     jl bb_2
+//     jmp bb_5
+//   bb_1:
+//     cmp %0, 40
+//     jg bb_3
+//     jmp bb_6
+// For the case of %0 == 20 (bb_5), we eliminate two jumps, and the control
+// height for bb_6 is also reduced. bb_4 is gone after the optimization.
+//
+// There are plenty of this code patterns, especially from the switch case
+// lowing where we generate compare of "pivot-1" for the inner nodes in the
+// binary search tree.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "X86.h"
+#include "X86InstrInfo.h"
+#include "X86Subtarget.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBranchProbabilityInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/BranchProbability.h"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "x86-condbr-folding"
+
+STATISTIC(NumFixedCondBrs, "Number of x86 condbr folded");
+
+namespace {
+class X86CondBrFoldingPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
+public:
+  X86CondBrFoldingPass() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
+
+  StringRef getPassName() const override { return "X86 CondBr Folding"; }
+
+  bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
+
+  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
+    MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
+    AU.addRequired<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>();
+  }
+
+private:
+  static char ID;
+};
+
+char X86CondBrFoldingPass::ID = 0;
+} // namespace
+
+FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CondBrFolding() {
+  return new X86CondBrFoldingPass();
+}
+
+// A class the stores the auxiliary information for each MBB.
+struct TargetMBBInfo {
+  MachineBasicBlock *TBB;
+  MachineBasicBlock *FBB;
+  MachineInstr *BrInstr;
+  MachineInstr *CmpInstr;
+  X86::CondCode BranchCode;
+  unsigned SrcReg;
+  int CmpValue;
+  bool Modified;
+  bool CmpBrOnly;
+};
+
+// A class that optimizes the conditional branch by hoisting and merge CondCode.
+class X86CondBrFolding {
+public:
+  X86CondBrFolding(const X86InstrInfo *TII,
+                   const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo *MBPI,
+                   MachineFunction &MF)
+      : TII(TII), MBPI(MBPI), MF(MF) {}
+  bool optimize();
+
+private:
+  const X86InstrInfo *TII;
+  const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo *MBPI;
+  MachineFunction &MF;
+  std::vector<std::unique_ptr<TargetMBBInfo>> MBBInfos;
+  SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> RemoveList;
+
+  void optimizeCondBr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
+                      SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &BranchPath);
+  void fixBranchProb(MachineBasicBlock *NextMBB, MachineBasicBlock *RootMBB,
+                     SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &BranchPath);
+  void replaceBrDest(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineBasicBlock *OrigDest,
+                     MachineBasicBlock *NewDest);
+  void fixupModifiedCond(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
+  std::unique_ptr<TargetMBBInfo> analyzeMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
+  static bool analyzeCompare(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &SrcReg,
+                             int &CmpValue);
+  bool findPath(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+                SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &BranchPath);
+  TargetMBBInfo *getMBBInfo(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
+    return MBBInfos[MBB->getNumber()].get();
+  }
+};
+
+// Find a valid path that we can reuse the CondCode.
+// The resulted path (if return true) is stored in BranchPath.
+// Return value:
+//  false: is no valid path is found.
+//  true: a valid path is found and the targetBB can be reached.
+bool X86CondBrFolding::findPath(
+    MachineBasicBlock *MBB, SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &BranchPath) {
+  TargetMBBInfo *MBBInfo = getMBBInfo(MBB);
+  assert(MBBInfo && "Expecting a candidate MBB");
+  int CmpValue = MBBInfo->CmpValue;
+
+  MachineBasicBlock *PredMBB = *MBB->pred_begin();
+  MachineBasicBlock *SaveMBB = MBB;
+  while (PredMBB) {
+    TargetMBBInfo *PredMBBInfo = getMBBInfo(PredMBB);
+    if (!PredMBBInfo || PredMBBInfo->SrcReg != MBBInfo->SrcReg)
+      return false;
+
+    assert(SaveMBB == PredMBBInfo->TBB || SaveMBB == PredMBBInfo->FBB);
+    bool IsFalseBranch = (SaveMBB == PredMBBInfo->FBB);
+
+    X86::CondCode CC = PredMBBInfo->BranchCode;
+    assert(CC == X86::COND_L || CC == X86::COND_G || CC == X86::COND_E);
+    int PredCmpValue = PredMBBInfo->CmpValue;
+    bool ValueCmpTrue = ((CmpValue < PredCmpValue && CC == X86::COND_L) ||
+                         (CmpValue > PredCmpValue && CC == X86::COND_G) ||
+                         (CmpValue == PredCmpValue && CC == X86::COND_E));
+    // Check if both the result of value compare and the branch target match.
+    if (!(ValueCmpTrue ^ IsFalseBranch)) {
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dead BB detected!\n");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    BranchPath.push_back(PredMBB);
+    // These are the conditions on which we could combine the compares.
+    if ((CmpValue == PredCmpValue) ||
+        (CmpValue == PredCmpValue - 1 && CC == X86::COND_L) ||
+        (CmpValue == PredCmpValue + 1 && CC == X86::COND_G))
+      return true;
+
+    // If PredMBB has more than on preds, or not a pure cmp and br, we bailout.
+    if (PredMBB->pred_size() != 1 || !PredMBBInfo->CmpBrOnly)
+      return false;
+
+    SaveMBB = PredMBB;
+    PredMBB = *PredMBB->pred_begin();
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+// Fix up any PHI node in the successor of MBB.
+static void fixPHIsInSucc(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineBasicBlock *OldMBB,
+                          MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB) {
+  if (NewMBB == OldMBB)
+    return;
+  for (auto MI = MBB->instr_begin(), ME = MBB->instr_end();
+       MI != ME && MI->isPHI(); ++MI)
+    for (unsigned i = 2, e = MI->getNumOperands() + 1; i != e; i += 2) {
+      MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
+      if (MO.getMBB() == OldMBB)
+        MO.setMBB(NewMBB);
+    }
+}
+
+// Utility function to set branch probability for edge MBB->SuccMBB.
+static inline bool setBranchProb(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+                                 MachineBasicBlock *SuccMBB,
+                                 BranchProbability Prob) {
+  auto MBBI = std::find(MBB->succ_begin(), MBB->succ_end(), SuccMBB);
+  if (MBBI == MBB->succ_end())
+    return false;
+  MBB->setSuccProbability(MBBI, Prob);
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Utility function to find the unconditional br instruction in MBB.
+static inline MachineBasicBlock::iterator
+findUncondBrI(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+  return std::find_if(MBB->begin(), MBB->end(), [](MachineInstr &MI) -> bool {
+    return MI.getOpcode() == X86::JMP_1;
+  });
+}
+
+// Replace MBB's original successor, OrigDest, with NewDest.
+// Also update the MBBInfo for MBB.
+void X86CondBrFolding::replaceBrDest(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+                                     MachineBasicBlock *OrigDest,
+                                     MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
+  TargetMBBInfo *MBBInfo = getMBBInfo(MBB);
+  MachineInstr *BrMI;
+  if (MBBInfo->TBB == OrigDest) {
+    BrMI = MBBInfo->BrInstr;
+    unsigned JNCC = GetCondBranchFromCond(MBBInfo->BranchCode);
+    MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
+        BuildMI(*MBB, BrMI, MBB->findDebugLoc(BrMI), TII->get(JNCC))
+            .addMBB(NewDest);
+    MBBInfo->TBB = NewDest;
+    MBBInfo->BrInstr = MIB.getInstr();
+  } else { // Should be the unconditional jump stmt.
+    MachineBasicBlock::iterator UncondBrI = findUncondBrI(MBB);
+    BuildMI(*MBB, UncondBrI, MBB->findDebugLoc(UncondBrI), TII->get(X86::JMP_1))
+        .addMBB(NewDest);
+    MBBInfo->FBB = NewDest;
+    BrMI = &*UncondBrI;
+  }
+  fixPHIsInSucc(NewDest, OrigDest, MBB);
+  BrMI->eraseFromParent();
+  MBB->addSuccessor(NewDest);
+  setBranchProb(MBB, NewDest, MBPI->getEdgeProbability(MBB, OrigDest));
+  MBB->removeSuccessor(OrigDest);
+}
+
+// Change the CondCode and BrInstr according to MBBInfo.
+void X86CondBrFolding::fixupModifiedCond(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+  TargetMBBInfo *MBBInfo = getMBBInfo(MBB);
+  if (!MBBInfo->Modified)
+    return;
+
+  MachineInstr *BrMI = MBBInfo->BrInstr;
+  X86::CondCode CC = MBBInfo->BranchCode;
+  MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(*MBB, BrMI, MBB->findDebugLoc(BrMI),
+                                    TII->get(GetCondBranchFromCond(CC)))
+                                .addMBB(MBBInfo->TBB);
+  BrMI->eraseFromParent();
+  MBBInfo->BrInstr = MIB.getInstr();
+
+  MachineBasicBlock::iterator UncondBrI = findUncondBrI(MBB);
+  BuildMI(*MBB, UncondBrI, MBB->findDebugLoc(UncondBrI), TII->get(X86::JMP_1))
+      .addMBB(MBBInfo->FBB);
+  MBB->erase(UncondBrI);
+  MBBInfo->Modified = false;
+}
+
+//
+// Apply the transformation:
+//  RootMBB -1-> ... PredMBB -3-> MBB -5-> TargetMBB
+//     \-2->           \-4->       \-6-> FalseMBB
+// ==>
+//             RootMBB -1-> ... PredMBB -7-> FalseMBB
+// TargetMBB <-8-/ \-2->           \-4->
+//
+// Note that PredMBB and RootMBB could be the same.
+// And in the case of dead TargetMBB, we will not have TargetMBB and edge 8.
+//
+// There are some special handling where the RootMBB is COND_E in which case
+// we directly short-cycle the brinstr.
+//
+void X86CondBrFolding::optimizeCondBr(
+    MachineBasicBlock &MBB, SmallVectorImpl<MachineBasicBlock *> &BranchPath) {
+
+  X86::CondCode CC;
+  TargetMBBInfo *MBBInfo = getMBBInfo(&MBB);
+  assert(MBBInfo && "Expecting a candidate MBB");
+  MachineBasicBlock *TargetMBB = MBBInfo->TBB;
+  BranchProbability TargetProb = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(&MBB, MBBInfo->TBB);
+
+  // Forward the jump from MBB's predecessor to MBB's false target.
+  MachineBasicBlock *PredMBB = BranchPath.front();
+  TargetMBBInfo *PredMBBInfo = getMBBInfo(PredMBB);
+  assert(PredMBBInfo && "Expecting a candidate MBB");
+  if (PredMBBInfo->Modified)
+    fixupModifiedCond(PredMBB);
+  CC = PredMBBInfo->BranchCode;
+  // Don't do this if depth of BranchPath is 1 and PredMBB is of COND_E.
+  // We will short-cycle directly for this case.
+  if (!(CC == X86::COND_E && BranchPath.size() == 1))
+    replaceBrDest(PredMBB, &MBB, MBBInfo->FBB);
+
+  MachineBasicBlock *RootMBB = BranchPath.back();
+  TargetMBBInfo *RootMBBInfo = getMBBInfo(RootMBB);
+  assert(RootMBBInfo && "Expecting a candidate MBB");
+  if (RootMBBInfo->Modified)
+    fixupModifiedCond(RootMBB);
+  CC = RootMBBInfo->BranchCode;
+
+  if (CC != X86::COND_E) {
+    MachineBasicBlock::iterator UncondBrI = findUncondBrI(RootMBB);
+    // RootMBB: Cond jump to the original not-taken MBB.
+    X86::CondCode NewCC;
+    switch (CC) {
+    case X86::COND_L:
+      NewCC = X86::COND_G;
+      break;
+    case X86::COND_G:
+      NewCC = X86::COND_L;
+      break;
+    default:
+      llvm_unreachable("unexpected condtional code.");
+    }
+    BuildMI(*RootMBB, UncondBrI, RootMBB->findDebugLoc(UncondBrI),
+            TII->get(GetCondBranchFromCond(NewCC)))
+        .addMBB(RootMBBInfo->FBB);
+
+    // RootMBB: Jump to TargetMBB
+    BuildMI(*RootMBB, UncondBrI, RootMBB->findDebugLoc(UncondBrI),
+            TII->get(X86::JMP_1))
+        .addMBB(TargetMBB);
+    RootMBB->addSuccessor(TargetMBB);
+    fixPHIsInSucc(TargetMBB, &MBB, RootMBB);
+    RootMBB->erase(UncondBrI);
+  } else {
+    replaceBrDest(RootMBB, RootMBBInfo->TBB, TargetMBB);
+  }
+
+  // Fix RootMBB's CmpValue to MBB's CmpValue to TargetMBB. Don't set Imm
+  // directly. Move MBB's stmt to here as the opcode might be different.
+  if (RootMBBInfo->CmpValue != MBBInfo->CmpValue) {
+    MachineInstr *NewCmp = MBBInfo->CmpInstr;
+    NewCmp->removeFromParent();
+    RootMBB->insert(RootMBBInfo->CmpInstr, NewCmp);
+    RootMBBInfo->CmpInstr->eraseFromParent();
+  }
+
+  // Invalidate MBBInfo just in case.
+  MBBInfos[MBB.getNumber()] = nullptr;
+  MBBInfos[RootMBB->getNumber()] = nullptr;
+
+  // Fix branch Probabilities.
+  auto fixBranchProb = [&](MachineBasicBlock *NextMBB) {
+    BranchProbability Prob;
+    for (auto &I : BranchPath) {
+      MachineBasicBlock *ThisMBB = I;
+      if (!ThisMBB->hasSuccessorProbabilities() ||
+          !ThisMBB->isSuccessor(NextMBB))
+        break;
+      Prob = MBPI->getEdgeProbability(ThisMBB, NextMBB);
+      if (Prob.isUnknown())
+        break;
+      TargetProb = Prob * TargetProb;
+      Prob = Prob - TargetProb;
+      setBranchProb(ThisMBB, NextMBB, Prob);
+      if (ThisMBB == RootMBB) {
+        setBranchProb(ThisMBB, TargetMBB, TargetProb);
+      }
+      ThisMBB->normalizeSuccProbs();
+      if (ThisMBB == RootMBB)
+        break;
+      NextMBB = ThisMBB;
+    }
+    return true;
+  };
+  if (CC != X86::COND_E && !TargetProb.isUnknown())
+    fixBranchProb(MBBInfo->FBB);
+
+  if (CC != X86::COND_E)
+    RemoveList.push_back(&MBB);
+
+  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "After optimization:\nRootMBB is: " << *RootMBB << "\n");
+  if (BranchPath.size() > 1)
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "PredMBB is: " << *(BranchPath[0]) << "\n");
+}
+
+// Driver function for optimization: find the valid candidate and apply
+// the transformation.
+bool X86CondBrFolding::optimize() {
+  bool Changed = false;
+  LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "***** X86CondBr Folding on Function: " << MF.getName()
+                    << " *****\n");
+  // Setup data structures.
+  MBBInfos.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
+  for (auto &MBB : MF)
+    MBBInfos[MBB.getNumber()] = analyzeMBB(MBB);
+
+  for (auto &MBB : MF) {
+    TargetMBBInfo *MBBInfo = getMBBInfo(&MBB);
+    if (!MBBInfo || !MBBInfo->CmpBrOnly)
+      continue;
+    if (MBB.pred_size() != 1)
+      continue;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Work on MBB." << MBB.getNumber()
+                      << " CmpValue: " << MBBInfo->CmpValue << "\n");
+    SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 4> BranchPath;
+    if (!findPath(&MBB, BranchPath))
+      continue;
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found one path (len=" << BranchPath.size() << "):\n");
+    int Index = 1;
+    LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Target MBB is: " << MBB << "\n");
+    for (auto I = BranchPath.rbegin(); I != BranchPath.rend(); ++I, ++Index) {
+      MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *I;
+      TargetMBBInfo *PMBBInfo = getMBBInfo(PMBB);
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Path MBB (" << Index << " of " << BranchPath.size()
+                        << ") is " << *PMBB);
+      LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CC=" << PMBBInfo->BranchCode
+                        << "  Val=" << PMBBInfo->CmpValue
+                        << "  CmpBrOnly=" << PMBBInfo->CmpBrOnly << "\n\n");
+    }
+#endif
+    optimizeCondBr(MBB, BranchPath);
+    Changed = true;
+  }
+  NumFixedCondBrs += RemoveList.size();
+  for (auto MBBI : RemoveList) {
+    for (auto *Succ : MBBI->successors())
+      MBBI->removeSuccessor(Succ);
+    MBBI->eraseFromParent();
+  }
+
+  return Changed;
+}
+
+// Analyze instructions that generate CondCode and extract information.
+bool X86CondBrFolding::analyzeCompare(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &SrcReg,
+                                      int &CmpValue) {
+  unsigned SrcRegIndex = 0;
+  unsigned ValueIndex = 0;
+  switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
+  // TODO: handle test instructions.
+  default:
+    return false;
+  case X86::CMP64ri32:
+  case X86::CMP64ri8:
+  case X86::CMP32ri:
+  case X86::CMP32ri8:
+  case X86::CMP16ri:
+  case X86::CMP16ri8:
+  case X86::CMP8ri:
+    SrcRegIndex = 0;
+    ValueIndex = 1;
+    break;
+  case X86::SUB64ri32:
+  case X86::SUB64ri8:
+  case X86::SUB32ri:
+  case X86::SUB32ri8:
+  case X86::SUB16ri:
+  case X86::SUB16ri8:
+  case X86::SUB8ri:
+    SrcRegIndex = 1;
+    ValueIndex = 2;
+    break;
+  }
+  SrcReg = MI.getOperand(SrcRegIndex).getReg();
+  assert(MI.getOperand(ValueIndex).isImm() && "Expecting Imm operand");
+  CmpValue = MI.getOperand(ValueIndex).getImm();
+  return true;
+}
+
+// Analyze a candidate MBB and set the extract all the information needed.
+// The valid candidate will have two successors.
+// It also should have a sequence of
+//  Branch_instr,
+//  CondBr,
+//  UnCondBr.
+// Return TargetMBBInfo if MBB is a valid candidate and nullptr otherwise.
+std::unique_ptr<TargetMBBInfo>
+X86CondBrFolding::analyzeMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
+  MachineBasicBlock *TBB;
+  MachineBasicBlock *FBB;
+  MachineInstr *BrInstr;
+  MachineInstr *CmpInstr;
+  X86::CondCode CC;
+  unsigned SrcReg;
+  int CmpValue;
+  bool Modified;
+  bool CmpBrOnly;
+
+  if (MBB.succ_size() != 2)
+    return nullptr;
+
+  CmpBrOnly = true;
+  FBB = TBB = nullptr;
+  CmpInstr = nullptr;
+  MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.end();
+  while (I != MBB.begin()) {
+    --I;
+    if (I->isDebugValue())
+      continue;
+    if (I->getOpcode() == X86::JMP_1) {
+      if (FBB)
+        return nullptr;
+      FBB = I->getOperand(0).getMBB();
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (I->isBranch()) {
+      if (TBB)
+        return nullptr;
+      CC = X86::getCondFromBranchOpc(I->getOpcode());
+      switch (CC) {
+      default:
+        return nullptr;
+      case X86::COND_E:
+      case X86::COND_L:
+      case X86::COND_G:
+      case X86::COND_NE:
+      case X86::COND_LE:
+      case X86::COND_GE:
+        break;
+      }
+      TBB = I->getOperand(0).getMBB();
+      BrInstr = &*I;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (analyzeCompare(*I, SrcReg, CmpValue)) {
+      if (CmpInstr)
+        return nullptr;
+      CmpInstr = &*I;
+      continue;
+    }
+    CmpBrOnly = false;
+    break;
+  }
+
+  if (!TBB || !FBB || !CmpInstr)
+    return nullptr;
+
+  // Simplify CondCode. Note this is only to simplify the findPath logic
+  // and will not change the instruction here.
+  switch (CC) {
+  case X86::COND_NE:
+    CC = X86::COND_E;
+    std::swap(TBB, FBB);
+    Modified = true;
+    break;
+  case X86::COND_LE:
+    if (CmpValue == INT_MAX)
+      return nullptr;
+    CC = X86::COND_L;
+    CmpValue += 1;
+    Modified = true;
+    break;
+  case X86::COND_GE:
+    if (CmpValue == INT_MIN)
+      return nullptr;
+    CC = X86::COND_G;
+    CmpValue -= 1;
+    Modified = true;
+    break;
+  default:
+    Modified = false;
+    break;
+  }
+  return llvm::make_unique<TargetMBBInfo>(TargetMBBInfo{
+      TBB, FBB, BrInstr, CmpInstr, CC, SrcReg, CmpValue, Modified, CmpBrOnly});
+}
+
+bool X86CondBrFoldingPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+  const X86Subtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<X86Subtarget>();
+  if (!ST.threewayBranchProfitable())
+    return false;
+  const X86InstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
+  const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo *MBPI =
+      &getAnalysis<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>();
+
+  X86CondBrFolding CondBr(TII, MBPI, MF);
+  return CondBr.optimize();
+}

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86Subtarget.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86Subtarget.h?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86Subtarget.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86Subtarget.h Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -419,6 +419,9 @@ protected:
   /// Indicates target prefers 256 bit instructions.
   bool Prefer256Bit = false;
 
+  /// Threeway branch is profitable in this subtarget.
+  bool ThreewayBranchProfitable = false;
+
   /// What processor and OS we're targeting.
   Triple TargetTriple;
 
@@ -662,6 +665,7 @@ public:
   bool hasWAITPKG() const { return HasWAITPKG; }
   bool hasPCONFIG() const { return HasPCONFIG; }
   bool hasSGX() const { return HasSGX; }
+  bool threewayBranchProfitable() const { return ThreewayBranchProfitable; }
   bool hasINVPCID() const { return HasINVPCID; }
   bool useRetpolineIndirectCalls() const { return UseRetpolineIndirectCalls; }
   bool useRetpolineIndirectBranches() const {

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86TargetMachine.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86TargetMachine.cpp?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86TargetMachine.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/X86/X86TargetMachine.cpp Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -54,6 +54,11 @@ static cl::opt<bool> EnableMachineCombin
                                cl::desc("Enable the machine combiner pass"),
                                cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
 
+static cl::opt<bool> EnableCondBrFoldingPass("x86-condbr-folding",
+                               cl::desc("Enable the conditional branch "
+                                        "folding pass"),
+                               cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
+
 namespace llvm {
 
 void initializeWinEHStatePassPass(PassRegistry &);
@@ -447,6 +452,8 @@ bool X86PassConfig::addGlobalInstruction
 }
 
 bool X86PassConfig::addILPOpts() {
+  if (EnableCondBrFoldingPass)
+    addPass(createX86CondBrFolding());
   addPass(&EarlyIfConverterID);
   if (EnableMachineCombinerPass)
     addPass(&MachineCombinerID);

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/O3-pipeline.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/O3-pipeline.ll?rev=343993&r1=343992&r2=343993&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/O3-pipeline.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/O3-pipeline.ll Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       Merge disjoint stack slots
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       Local Stack Slot Allocation
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       Remove dead machine instructions
+; CHECK-NEXT:       X86 CondBr Folding
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       MachineDominator Tree Construction
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       Machine Natural Loop Construction
 ; CHECK-NEXT:       Machine Trace Metrics

Added: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_if.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_if.ll?rev=343993&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_if.ll (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_if.ll Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=sandybridge %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=ivybridge %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=haswell %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=broadwell %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=skylake %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=skx %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=NOTMERGE
+
+define i32 @length2_1(i32) {
+  %2 = icmp slt i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %2, label %3, label %5
+
+; <label>:3:
+  %4 = tail call i32 (...) @f1()
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:5:
+  %6 = icmp slt i32 %0, 40
+  br i1 %6, label %7, label %13
+
+; <label>:7:
+  %8 = icmp eq i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %8, label %9, label %11
+
+; <label>:9:
+  %10 = tail call i32 (...) @f2()
+  br label %11
+
+; <label>:11:
+  %12 = tail call i32 (...) @f3() #2
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:13:
+  ret i32 0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: length2_1
+; MERGE: cmpl $3
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: length2_1
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $2
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jg
+
+define i32 @length2_2(i32) {
+  %2 = icmp sle i32 %0, 2
+  br i1 %2, label %3, label %5
+
+; <label>:3:
+  %4 = tail call i32 (...) @f1()
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:5:
+  %6 = icmp slt i32 %0, 40
+  br i1 %6, label %7, label %13
+
+; <label>:7:
+  %8 = icmp eq i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %8, label %9, label %11
+
+; <label>:9:
+  %10 = tail call i32 (...) @f2()
+  br label %11
+
+; <label>:11:
+  %12 = tail call i32 (...) @f3() #2
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:13:
+  ret i32 0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: length2_2
+; MERGE: cmpl $3
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: length2_2
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $2
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jg
+
+define i32 @length2_3(i32) {
+  %2 = icmp sgt i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %2, label %3, label %5
+
+; <label>:3:
+  %4 = tail call i32 (...) @f1()
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:5:
+  %6 = icmp sgt i32 %0, -40
+  br i1 %6, label %7, label %13
+
+; <label>:7:
+  %8 = icmp eq i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %8, label %9, label %11
+
+; <label>:9:
+  %10 = tail call i32 (...) @f2()
+  br label %11
+
+; <label>:11:
+  %12 = tail call i32 (...) @f3() #2
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:13:
+  ret i32 0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: length2_3
+; MERGE: cmpl $3
+; MERGE-NEXT: jl
+; MERGE-NEXT: jle
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: length2_3
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $4
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jl
+
+define i32 @length2_4(i32) {
+  %2 = icmp sge i32 %0, 4
+  br i1 %2, label %3, label %5
+
+; <label>:3:
+  %4 = tail call i32 (...) @f1()
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:5:
+  %6 = icmp sgt i32 %0, -40
+  br i1 %6, label %7, label %13
+
+; <label>:7:
+  %8 = icmp eq i32 %0, 3
+  br i1 %8, label %9, label %11
+
+; <label>:9:
+  %10 = tail call i32 (...) @f2()
+  br label %11
+
+; <label>:11:
+  %12 = tail call i32 (...) @f3() #2
+  br label %13
+
+; <label>:13:
+  ret i32 0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: length2_4
+; MERGE: cmpl $3
+; MERGE-NEXT: jl
+; MERGE-NEXT: jle
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: length2_4
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $4
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jl
+
+declare i32 @f1(...)
+declare i32 @f2(...)
+declare i32 @f3(...)
+
+define i32 @length1_1(i32) {
+  %2 = icmp sgt i32 %0, 5
+  br i1 %2, label %3, label %5
+
+; <label>:3:
+  %4 = tail call i32 (...) @f1()
+  br label %9
+
+; <label>:5:
+  %6 = icmp eq i32 %0, 5
+  br i1 %6, label %7, label %9
+
+; <label>:7:
+  %8 = tail call i32 (...) @f2()
+  br label %9
+
+; <label>:9:
+  ret i32 0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: length1_1
+; MERGE: cmpl $5
+; MERGE-NEXT: jl
+; MERGE-NEXT: jle
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: length1_1
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $6
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jl

Added: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_switch.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_switch.ll?rev=343993&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_switch.ll (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/condbr_switch.ll Mon Oct  8 11:52:39 2018
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=sandybridge %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=ivybridge %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=haswell %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=broadwell %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=skylake %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu -mcpu=skx %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=MERGE
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=x86_64-linux-gnu %s -o - -verify-machineinstrs | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=NOTMERGE
+
+ at v1 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v2 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v3 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v4 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v5 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v6 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v7 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v8 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v9 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v10 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v11 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v12 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v13 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v14 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+ at v15 = common dso_local local_unnamed_addr global i32 0, align 4
+
+define dso_local i32 @fourcases(i32 %n) {
+entry:
+  switch i32 %n, label %return [
+    i32 111, label %sw.bb
+    i32 222, label %sw.bb1
+    i32 3665, label %sw.bb2
+    i32 4444, label %sw.bb4
+  ]
+
+sw.bb:
+  %0 = load i32, i32* @v1, align 4
+  br label %return
+
+sw.bb1:
+  %1 = load i32, i32* @v2, align 4
+  %add = add nsw i32 %1, 12
+  br label %return
+
+sw.bb2:
+  %2 = load i32, i32* @v3, align 4
+  %add3 = add nsw i32 %2, 13
+  br label %return
+
+sw.bb4:
+  %3 = load i32, i32* @v1, align 4
+  %4 = load i32, i32* @v2, align 4
+  %add5 = add nsw i32 %4, %3
+  br label %return
+
+return:
+  %retval.0 = phi i32 [ %add5, %sw.bb4 ], [ %add3, %sw.bb2 ], [ %add, %sw.bb1 ], [ %0, %sw.bb ], [ 0, %entry ]
+  ret i32 %retval.0
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: fourcases
+; MERGE: cmpl $3665
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $3664
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jg
+
+define dso_local i32 @fifteencases(i32) {
+  switch i32 %0, label %32 [
+    i32 -111, label %2
+    i32 -13, label %4
+    i32 25, label %6
+    i32 37, label %8
+    i32 89, label %10
+    i32 111, label %12
+    i32 213, label %14
+    i32 271, label %16
+    i32 283, label %18
+    i32 325, label %20
+    i32 327, label %22
+    i32 429, label %24
+    i32 500, label %26
+    i32 603, label %28
+    i32 605, label %30
+  ]
+
+; <label>:2
+  %3 = load i32, i32* @v1, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:4
+  %5 = load i32, i32* @v2, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:6
+  %7 = load i32, i32* @v3, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:8
+  %9 = load i32, i32* @v4, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:10
+  %11 = load i32, i32* @v5, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:12
+  %13 = load i32, i32* @v6, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:14
+  %15 = load i32, i32* @v7, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:16
+  %17 = load i32, i32* @v8, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:18
+  %19 = load i32, i32* @v9, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:20
+  %21 = load i32, i32* @v10, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:22
+  %23 = load i32, i32* @v11, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:24
+  %25 = load i32, i32* @v12, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:26
+  %27 = load i32, i32* @v13, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:28:
+  %29 = load i32, i32* @v14, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:30:
+  %31 = load i32, i32* @v15, align 4
+  br label %32
+
+; <label>:32:
+  %33 = phi i32 [ %31, %30 ], [ %29, %28 ], [ %27, %26 ], [ %25, %24 ], [ %23, %22 ], [ %21, %20 ], [ %19, %18 ], [ %17, %16 ], [ %15, %14 ], [ %13, %12 ], [ %11, %10 ], [ %9, %8 ], [ %7, %6 ], [ %5, %4 ], [ %3, %2 ], [ 0, %1 ]
+  ret i32 %33
+}
+; MERGE-LABEL: fifteencases
+; MERGE: cmpl $271
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; MERGE: cmpl $37
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; MERGE: cmpl $429
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; MERGE: cmpl $325
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; MERGE: cmpl $603
+; MERGE-NEXT: jg
+; MERGE-NEXT: jge
+; NOTMERGE-LABEL: fifteencases
+; NOTMERGE: cmpl $270
+; NOTMERGE-NEXT: jle
+




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