[llvm] r281323 - [Thumb] Teach ISel how to lower compares of AND bitmasks efficiently

James Molloy via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Sep 13 05:12:33 PDT 2016


Author: jamesm
Date: Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
New Revision: 281323

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=281323&view=rev
Log:
[Thumb] Teach ISel how to lower compares of AND bitmasks efficiently

For the common pattern (CMPZ (AND x, #bitmask), #0), we can do some more efficient instruction selection if the bitmask is one consecutive sequence of set bits (32 - clz(bm) - ctz(bm) == popcount(bm)).

1) If the bitmask touches the LSB, then we can remove all the upper bits and set the flags by doing one LSLS.
2) If the bitmask touches the MSB, then we can remove all the lower bits and set the flags with one LSRS.
3) If the bitmask has popcount == 1 (only one set bit), we can shift that bit into the sign bit with one LSLS and change the condition query from NE/EQ to MI/PL (we could also implement this by shifting into the carry bit and branching on BCC/BCS).
4) Otherwise, we can emit a sequence of LSLS+LSRS to remove the upper and lower zero bits of the mask.

1-3 require only one 16-bit instruction and can elide the CMP. 4 requires two 16-bit instructions but can elide the CMP and doesn't require materializing a complex immediate, so is also a win.

Added:
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/and-cmpz.ll
Modified:
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp
    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelDAGToDAG.cpp
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-and-tst-peephole.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-shrink-wrapping.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/call-tc.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-branch-folding.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb/thumb-shrink-wrapping.ll
    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb2/float-ops.ll

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMBaseInstrInfo.cpp Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -2528,7 +2528,11 @@ bool ARMBaseInstrInfo::optimizeCompareIn
   case ARM::EORrr:
   case ARM::EORri:
   case ARM::t2EORrr:
-  case ARM::t2EORri: {
+  case ARM::t2EORri:
+  case ARM::t2LSRri:
+  case ARM::t2LSRrr:
+  case ARM::t2LSLri:
+  case ARM::t2LSLrr: {
     // Scan forward for the use of CPSR
     // When checking against MI: if it's a conditional code that requires
     // checking of the V bit or C bit, then this is not safe to do.

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelDAGToDAG.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelDAGToDAG.cpp?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelDAGToDAG.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelDAGToDAG.cpp Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ private:
   bool tryInlineAsm(SDNode *N);
 
   void SelectConcatVector(SDNode *N);
-
+  void SelectCMPZ(SDNode *N, bool &SwitchEQNEToPLMI);
+  
   bool trySMLAWSMULW(SDNode *N);
 
   void SelectCMP_SWAP(SDNode *N);
@@ -2693,6 +2694,83 @@ void ARMDAGToDAGISel::SelectConcatVector
   ReplaceNode(N, createDRegPairNode(VT, N->getOperand(0), N->getOperand(1)));
 }
 
+static Optional<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>>
+getContiguousRangeOfSetBits(const APInt &A) {
+  unsigned FirstOne = A.getBitWidth() - A.countLeadingZeros() - 1;
+  unsigned LastOne = A.countTrailingZeros();
+  if (A.countPopulation() != (FirstOne - LastOne + 1))
+    return Optional<std::pair<unsigned,unsigned>>();
+  return std::make_pair(FirstOne, LastOne);
+}
+
+void ARMDAGToDAGISel::SelectCMPZ(SDNode *N, bool &SwitchEQNEToPLMI) {
+  assert(N->getOpcode() == ARMISD::CMPZ);
+  SwitchEQNEToPLMI = false;
+  
+  if (!Subtarget->isThumb())
+    // FIXME: Work out whether it is profitable to do this in A32 mode - LSL and
+    // LSR don't exist as standalone instructions - they need the barrel shifter.
+    return;
+  // select (cmpz (and X, C), #0) -> (LSLS X) or (LSRS X) or (LSRS (LSLS X))
+  SDValue And = N->getOperand(0);
+  SDValue Zero = N->getOperand(1);
+  if (!isa<ConstantSDNode>(Zero) || !cast<ConstantSDNode>(Zero)->isNullValue() ||
+      And->getOpcode() != ISD::AND)
+    return;
+  SDValue X = And.getOperand(0);
+  auto C = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(And.getOperand(1));
+
+  if (!C || !X->hasOneUse())
+    return;
+  auto Range = getContiguousRangeOfSetBits(C->getAPIntValue());
+  if (!Range)
+    return;
+
+  // There are several ways to lower this:
+  SDNode *NewN;
+  SDLoc dl(N);
+
+  auto EmitShift = [&](unsigned Opc, SDValue Src, unsigned Imm) -> SDNode* {
+    if (Subtarget->isThumb2()) {
+      Opc = (Opc == ARM::tLSLri) ? ARM::t2LSLri : ARM::t2LSRri;
+      SDValue Ops[] = { Src, CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, dl, MVT::i32),
+                        getAL(CurDAG, dl), CurDAG->getRegister(0, MVT::i32),
+                        CurDAG->getRegister(0, MVT::i32) };
+      return CurDAG->getMachineNode(Opc, dl, MVT::i32, Ops);
+    } else {
+      SDValue Ops[] = {CurDAG->getRegister(ARM::CPSR, MVT::i32), Src,
+                       CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, dl, MVT::i32),
+                       getAL(CurDAG, dl), CurDAG->getRegister(0, MVT::i32)};
+      return CurDAG->getMachineNode(Opc, dl, MVT::i32, Ops);
+    }
+  };
+  
+  if (Range->second == 0) {
+    //  1. Mask includes the LSB -> Simply shift the top N bits off
+    NewN = EmitShift(ARM::tLSLri, X, 31 - Range->first);
+    ReplaceNode(And.getNode(), NewN);
+  } else if (Range->first == 31) {
+    //  2. Mask includes the MSB -> Simply shift the bottom N bits off
+    NewN = EmitShift(ARM::tLSRri, X, Range->second);
+    ReplaceNode(And.getNode(), NewN);
+  } else if (Range->first == Range->second) {
+    //  3. Only one bit is set. We can shift this into the sign bit and use a
+    //     PL/MI comparison.
+    NewN = EmitShift(ARM::tLSLri, X, 31 - Range->first);
+    ReplaceNode(And.getNode(), NewN);
+
+    SwitchEQNEToPLMI = true;
+  } else if (!Subtarget->hasV6T2Ops()) {
+    //  4. Do a double shift to clear bottom and top bits, but only in
+    //     thumb-1 mode as in thumb-2 we can use UBFX.
+    NewN = EmitShift(ARM::tLSLri, X, 31 - Range->first);
+    NewN = EmitShift(ARM::tLSRri, SDValue(NewN, 0),
+                     Range->second + (31 - Range->first));
+    ReplaceNode(And.getNode(), NewN);
+  }
+
+}
+
 void ARMDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *N) {
   SDLoc dl(N);
 
@@ -2920,6 +2998,7 @@ void ARMDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *N)
         return;
       }
     }
+
     break;
   }
   case ARMISD::VMOVRRD:
@@ -3110,9 +3189,27 @@ void ARMDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *N)
     assert(N2.getOpcode() == ISD::Constant);
     assert(N3.getOpcode() == ISD::Register);
 
-    SDValue Tmp2 = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(((unsigned)
-                               cast<ConstantSDNode>(N2)->getZExtValue()), dl,
-                               MVT::i32);
+    unsigned CC = (unsigned) cast<ConstantSDNode>(N2)->getZExtValue();
+    
+    if (InFlag.getOpcode() == ARMISD::CMPZ) {
+      bool SwitchEQNEToPLMI;
+      SelectCMPZ(InFlag.getNode(), SwitchEQNEToPLMI);
+      InFlag = N->getOperand(4);
+
+      if (SwitchEQNEToPLMI) {
+        switch ((ARMCC::CondCodes)CC) {
+        default: llvm_unreachable("CMPZ must be either NE or EQ!");
+        case ARMCC::NE:
+          CC = (unsigned)ARMCC::MI;
+          break;
+        case ARMCC::EQ:
+          CC = (unsigned)ARMCC::PL;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    SDValue Tmp2 = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(CC, dl, MVT::i32);
     SDValue Ops[] = { N1, Tmp2, N3, Chain, InFlag };
     SDNode *ResNode = CurDAG->getMachineNode(Opc, dl, MVT::Other,
                                              MVT::Glue, Ops);
@@ -3166,6 +3263,38 @@ void ARMDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *N)
     }
     // Other cases are autogenerated.
     break;
+  }
+
+  case ARMISD::CMOV: {
+    SDValue InFlag = N->getOperand(4);
+
+    if (InFlag.getOpcode() == ARMISD::CMPZ) {
+      bool SwitchEQNEToPLMI;
+      SelectCMPZ(InFlag.getNode(), SwitchEQNEToPLMI);
+
+      if (SwitchEQNEToPLMI) {
+        SDValue ARMcc = N->getOperand(2);
+        ARMCC::CondCodes CC =
+          (ARMCC::CondCodes)cast<ConstantSDNode>(ARMcc)->getZExtValue();
+
+        switch (CC) {
+        default: llvm_unreachable("CMPZ must be either NE or EQ!");
+        case ARMCC::NE:
+          CC = ARMCC::MI;
+          break;
+        case ARMCC::EQ:
+          CC = ARMCC::PL;
+          break;
+        }
+        SDValue NewARMcc = CurDAG->getConstant((unsigned)CC, dl, MVT::i32);
+        SDValue Ops[] = {N->getOperand(0), N->getOperand(1), NewARMcc,
+                         N->getOperand(3), N->getOperand(4)};
+        CurDAG->MorphNodeTo(N, ARMISD::CMOV, N->getVTList(), Ops);
+      }
+
+    }
+    // Other cases are autogenerated.
+    break;
   }
     
   case ARMISD::VZIP: {

Added: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/and-cmpz.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/and-cmpz.ll?rev=281323&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/and-cmpz.ll (added)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/and-cmpz.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=thumbv7m-linux-gnu < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK --check-prefix=T2
+; RUN: llc -mtriple=thumbv6m-linux-gnu < %s | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK --check-prefix=T1
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: single_bit:
+; CHECK: lsls r0, r0, #23
+; T2-NEXT: mov
+; T2-NEXT: it
+; T1-NEXT: bmi
+define i32 @single_bit(i32 %p) {
+  %a = and i32 %p, 256
+  %b = icmp eq i32 %a, 0
+  br i1 %b, label %true, label %false
+
+true:
+  ret i32 1
+
+false:
+  ret i32 2
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: multi_bit_lsb_ubfx:
+; CHECK: lsls r0, r0, #24
+; T2-NEXT: mov
+; T2-NEXT: it
+; T1-NEXT: beq
+define i32 @multi_bit_lsb_ubfx(i32 %p) {
+  %a = and i32 %p, 255
+  %b = icmp eq i32 %a, 0
+  br i1 %b, label %true, label %false
+
+true:
+  ret i32 1
+
+false:
+  ret i32 2
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: multi_bit_msb:
+; CHECK: lsrs r0, r0, #24
+; T2-NEXT: mov
+; T2-NEXT: it
+; T1-NEXT: beq
+define i32 @multi_bit_msb(i32 %p) {
+  %a = and i32 %p, 4278190080  ; 0xff000000
+  %b = icmp eq i32 %a, 0
+  br i1 %b, label %true, label %false
+
+true:
+  ret i32 1
+
+false:
+  ret i32 2
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: multi_bit_nosb:
+; T1: lsls r0, r0, #8
+; T1-NEXT: lsrs r0, r0, #24
+; T2: tst.w
+; T2-NEXT: it
+; T1-NEXT: beq
+define i32 @multi_bit_nosb(i32 %p) {
+  %a = and i32 %p, 16711680 ; 0x00ff0000
+  %b = icmp eq i32 %a, 0
+  br i1 %b, label %true, label %false
+
+true:
+  ret i32 1
+
+false:
+  ret i32 2
+}

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-and-tst-peephole.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-and-tst-peephole.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-and-tst-peephole.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-and-tst-peephole.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -28,12 +28,10 @@ tailrecurse:
 ; ARM:      ands {{r[0-9]+}}, {{r[0-9]+}}, #3
 ; ARM-NEXT: beq
 
-; THUMB:      movs r[[R0:[0-9]+]], #3
-; THUMB-NEXT: ands r[[R0]], r
-; THUMB-NEXT: cmp r[[R0]], #0
+; THUMB:      lsls r[[R0:[0-9]+]], r{{.*}}, #30
 ; THUMB-NEXT: beq
 
-; T2:      ands {{r[0-9]+}}, {{r[0-9]+}}, #3
+; T2:      lsls r[[R0:[0-9]+]], r{{.*}}, #30
 ; T2-NEXT: beq
 
   %and = and i32 %0, 3
@@ -93,7 +91,7 @@ entry:
   %1 = load i8, i8* %0, align 1
   %2 = zext i8 %1 to i32
 ; ARM: ands
-; THUMB: ands
+; THUMB: lsls
 ; T2: ands
 ; V8: ands
 ; V8-NEXT: beq
@@ -150,10 +148,9 @@ define i32 @test_tst_assessment(i1 %lhs,
   %rhs32 = zext i1 %rhs to i32
   %diff = sub nsw i32 %lhs32, %rhs32
 ; ARM: tst r1, #1
-; THUMB: movs [[RTMP:r[0-9]+]], #1
-; THUMB: tst r1, [[RTMP]]
-; T2: tst.w r1, #1
-; V8: tst.w r1, #1
+; THUMB: lsls r1, r1, #31
+; T2: lsls r1, r1, #31
+; V8: lsls r1, r1, #31
   ret i32 %diff
 }
 

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-shrink-wrapping.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-shrink-wrapping.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-shrink-wrapping.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/arm-shrink-wrapping.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -638,12 +638,12 @@ declare double @llvm.pow.f64(double, dou
 ; during PEI with shrink-wrapping enable.
 ; CHECK-LABEL: debug_info:
 ;
-; ENABLE: tst{{(\.w)?}}  r2, #1
+; ENABLE: {{tst  r2, #1|lsls r1, r2, #31}}
 ; ENABLE-NEXT: beq      [[BB13:LBB[0-9_]+]]
 ;
 ; CHECK: push
 ;
-; DISABLE: tst{{(\.w)?}}  r2, #1
+; DISABLE: {{tst  r2, #1|lsls r1, r2, #31}}
 ; DISABLE-NEXT: beq      [[BB13:LBB[0-9_]+]]
 ;
 ; CHECK: bl{{x?}} _pow

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/call-tc.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/call-tc.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/call-tc.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/call-tc.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ if.end:
   br i1 %tobool2, label %if.end5, label %if.then3
 
 if.then3:                                         ; preds = %if.end
-; CHECKT2D: bne.w _b
+; CHECKT2D: bmi.w _b
   %call4 = tail call i32 @b(i32 %x) nounwind
   br label %return
 

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-branch-folding.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-branch-folding.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-branch-folding.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/debug-info-branch-folding.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ target datalayout = "e-p:32:32:32-i1:8:3
 target triple = "thumbv7-apple-macosx10.6.7"
 
 ;CHECK: 	vadd.f32	q4, q8, q8
-;CHECK-NEXT: Ltmp1
+;CHECK-NEXT: Ltmp
 ;CHECK-NEXT: LBB0_1
 
 ;CHECK:@DEBUG_VALUE: x <- %Q4{{$}}

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb/thumb-shrink-wrapping.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb/thumb-shrink-wrapping.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb/thumb-shrink-wrapping.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb/thumb-shrink-wrapping.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -650,11 +650,14 @@ define i1 @beq_to_bx(i32* %y, i32 %head)
 
 ; CHECK: tst r3, r4
 ; ENABLE-NEXT: pop {r4}
-; ENABLE-NEXT: pop {r3}
-; ENABLE-NEXT: mov lr, r3
+; ENABLE-NEXT: mov r12, r{{.*}}
+; ENABLE-NEXT: pop {r0}
+; ENABLE-NEXT: mov lr, r0
+; ENABLE-NEXT: mov r0, r12
 ; CHECK-NEXT: beq [[EXIT_LABEL]]
 
 ; CHECK: str r1, [r2]
+; CHECK: str r3, [r2]
 ; CHECK-NEXT: movs r0, #0
 ; CHECK-NEXT: [[EXIT_LABEL]]: @ %cleanup
 ; ENABLE-NEXT: bx lr
@@ -675,6 +678,7 @@ if.end:
 
 if.end4:
   store i32 %head, i32* %y, align 4
+  store volatile i32 %z, i32* %y, align 4
   br label %cleanup
 
 cleanup:

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb2/float-ops.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb2/float-ops.ll?rev=281323&r1=281322&r2=281323&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb2/float-ops.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/Thumb2/float-ops.ll Tue Sep 13 07:12:32 2016
@@ -259,9 +259,9 @@ define i64 @bitcast_d_to_i(double %a) {
 
 define float @select_f(float %a, float %b, i1 %c) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: select_f:
-; NONE: tst.w   r2, #1
+; NONE: lsls    r2, r2, #31
 ; NONE: moveq   r0, r1
-; HARD: tst.w   r0, #1
+; HARD: lsls    r0, r0, #31
 ; VFP4-ALL: vmovne.f32      s1, s0
 ; VFP4-ALL: vmov.f32        s0, s1
 ; FP-ARMv8: vseleq.f32 s0, s1, s0
@@ -271,18 +271,18 @@ define float @select_f(float %a, float %
 
 define double @select_d(double %a, double %b, i1 %c) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: select_d:
-; NONE: ldr.w   [[REG:r[0-9]+]], [sp]
-; NONE: ands    [[REG]], [[REG]], #1
+; NONE: ldr{{(.w)?}}     [[REG:r[0-9]+]], [sp]
+; NONE: lsls{{(.w)?}}    [[REG]], [[REG]], #31
 ; NONE: moveq   r0, r2
 ; NONE: moveq   r1, r3
-; SP: ands r0, r0, #1
+; SP: lsls r0, r0, #31
 ; SP-DAG: vmov [[ALO:r[0-9]+]], [[AHI:r[0-9]+]], d0
 ; SP-DAG: vmov [[BLO:r[0-9]+]], [[BHI:r[0-9]+]], d1
 ; SP: itt ne
 ; SP-DAG: movne [[BLO]], [[ALO]]
 ; SP-DAG: movne [[BHI]], [[AHI]]
 ; SP: vmov d0, [[BLO]], [[BHI]]
-; DP: tst.w   r0, #1
+; DP: lsls   r0, r0, #31
 ; VFP4-DP: vmovne.f64      d1, d0
 ; VFP4-DP: vmov.f64        d0, d1
 ; FP-ARMV8: vseleq.f64      d0, d1, d0




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