[llvm] r268633 - [LV] Identify more induction PHIs by coercing expressions to AddRecExprs

Silviu Baranga via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu May 5 08:20:39 PDT 2016


Author: sbaranga
Date: Thu May  5 10:20:39 2016
New Revision: 268633

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=268633&view=rev
Log:
[LV] Identify more induction PHIs by coercing expressions to AddRecExprs

Summary:
Some PHIs can have expressions that are not AddRecExprs due to the presence
of sext/zext instructions. In order to prevent the Loop Vectorizer from
bailing out when encountering these PHIs, we now coerce the SCEV
expressions to AddRecExprs using SCEV predicates (when possible).

We only do this when the alternative would be to not vectorize.

Reviewers: mzolotukhin, anemet

Subscribers: mssimpso, sanjoy, mzolotukhin, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17153

Modified:
    llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h
    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.cpp
    llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
    llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/induction.ll

Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h?rev=268633&r1=268632&r2=268633&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h Thu May  5 10:20:39 2016
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ class DominatorTree;
 class Loop;
 class LoopInfo;
 class Pass;
+class PredicatedScalarEvolution;
 class PredIteratorCache;
 class ScalarEvolution;
 class TargetLibraryInfo;
@@ -287,8 +288,22 @@ public:
   InductionKind getKind() const { return IK; }
   ConstantInt *getStepValue() const { return StepValue; }
 
+  /// Returns true if \p Phi is an induction. If \p Phi is an induction,
+  /// the induction descriptor \p D will contain the data describing this
+  /// induction. If by some other means the caller has a better SCEV
+  /// expression for \p Phi than the one returned by the ScalarEvolution
+  /// analysis, it can be passed through \p Expr.
   static bool isInductionPHI(PHINode *Phi, ScalarEvolution *SE,
-                             InductionDescriptor &D);
+                             InductionDescriptor &D,
+                             const SCEV *Expr = nullptr);
+
+  /// Returns true if \p Phi is an induction, in the context associated with
+  /// the run-time predicate of PSE. If \p Assume is true, this can add further
+  /// SCEV predicates to \p PSE in order to prove that \p Phi is an induction.
+  /// If \p Phi is an induction, \p D will contain the data describing this
+  /// induction.
+  static bool isInductionPHI(PHINode *Phi, PredicatedScalarEvolution &PSE,
+                             InductionDescriptor &D, bool Assume = false);
 
 private:
   /// Private constructor - used by \c isInductionPHI.

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.cpp?rev=268633&r1=268632&r2=268633&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.cpp Thu May  5 10:20:39 2016
@@ -698,16 +698,43 @@ Value *InductionDescriptor::transform(IR
   llvm_unreachable("invalid enum");
 }
 
-bool InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(PHINode *Phi, ScalarEvolution *SE,
-                                         InductionDescriptor &D) {
+bool InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(PHINode *Phi,
+                                         PredicatedScalarEvolution &PSE,
+                                         InductionDescriptor &D,
+                                         bool Assume) {
+  Type *PhiTy = Phi->getType();
+  // We only handle integer and pointer inductions variables.
+  if (!PhiTy->isIntegerTy() && !PhiTy->isPointerTy())
+    return false;
+
+  const SCEV *PhiScev = PSE.getSCEV(Phi);
+  const auto *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(PhiScev);
+
+  // We need this expression to be an AddRecExpr.
+  if (Assume && !AR)
+    AR = PSE.getAsAddRec(Phi);
+
+  if (!AR) {
+    DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: PHI is not a poly recurrence.\n");
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return isInductionPHI(Phi, PSE.getSE(), D, AR);
+}
+
+bool InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(PHINode *Phi,
+                                         ScalarEvolution *SE,
+                                         InductionDescriptor &D,
+                                         const SCEV *Expr) {
   Type *PhiTy = Phi->getType();
   // We only handle integer and pointer inductions variables.
   if (!PhiTy->isIntegerTy() && !PhiTy->isPointerTy())
     return false;
 
   // Check that the PHI is consecutive.
-  const SCEV *PhiScev = SE->getSCEV(Phi);
+  const SCEV *PhiScev = Expr ? Expr : SE->getSCEV(Phi);
   const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(PhiScev);
+
   if (!AR) {
     DEBUG(dbgs() << "LV: PHI is not a poly recurrence.\n");
     return false;

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp?rev=268633&r1=268632&r2=268633&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp Thu May  5 10:20:39 2016
@@ -4673,13 +4673,6 @@ bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVecto
           return false;
         }
 
-        InductionDescriptor ID;
-        if (InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(Phi, PSE.getSE(), ID)) {
-          if (!addInductionPhi(Phi, ID))
-            return false;
-          continue;
-        }
-
         RecurrenceDescriptor RedDes;
         if (RecurrenceDescriptor::isReductionPHI(Phi, TheLoop, RedDes)) {
           if (RedDes.hasUnsafeAlgebra())
@@ -4689,11 +4682,26 @@ bool LoopVectorizationLegality::canVecto
           continue;
         }
 
+        InductionDescriptor ID;
+        if (InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(Phi, PSE, ID)) {
+          if (!addInductionPhi(Phi, ID))
+            return false;
+          continue;
+        }
+
         if (RecurrenceDescriptor::isFirstOrderRecurrence(Phi, TheLoop, DT)) {
           FirstOrderRecurrences.insert(Phi);
           continue;
         }
 
+        // As a last resort, coerce the PHI to a AddRec expression
+        // and re-try classifying it a an induction PHI.
+        if (InductionDescriptor::isInductionPHI(Phi, PSE, ID, true)) {
+          if (!addInductionPhi(Phi, ID))
+            return false;
+          continue;
+        }
+
         emitAnalysis(VectorizationReport(&*it)
                      << "value that could not be identified as "
                         "reduction is used outside the loop");

Modified: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/induction.ll
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/induction.ll?rev=268633&r1=268632&r2=268633&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/induction.ll (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopVectorize/induction.ll Thu May  5 10:20:39 2016
@@ -166,3 +166,78 @@ cond.end.i:
 loopexit:
   ret i32 %and.i
 }
+
+; The SCEV expression of %sphi is (zext i8 {%t,+,1}<%loop> to i32)
+; In order to recognize %sphi as an induction PHI and vectorize this loop,
+; we need to convert the SCEV expression into an AddRecExpr.
+; The expression gets converted to {zext i8 %t to i32,+,1}.
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: wrappingindvars1
+; CHECK-LABEL: vector.scevcheck
+; CHECK-LABEL: vector.body
+; CHECK: add <2 x i32> {{%[^ ]*}}, <i32 0, i32 1>
+define void @wrappingindvars1(i8 %t, i32 %len, i32 *%A) {
+ entry:
+  %st = zext i8 %t to i16
+  %ext = zext i8 %t to i32
+  %ecmp = icmp ult i16 %st, 42
+  br i1 %ecmp, label %loop, label %exit
+
+ loop:
+
+  %idx = phi i8 [ %t, %entry ], [ %idx.inc, %loop ]
+  %idx.b = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %idx.b.inc, %loop ]
+  %sphi = phi i32 [ %ext, %entry ], [%idx.inc.ext, %loop]
+
+  %ptr = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %A, i8 %idx
+  store i32 %sphi, i32* %ptr
+
+  %idx.inc = add i8 %idx, 1
+  %idx.inc.ext = zext i8 %idx.inc to i32
+  %idx.b.inc = add nuw nsw i32 %idx.b, 1
+
+  %c = icmp ult i32 %idx.b, %len
+  br i1 %c, label %loop, label %exit
+
+ exit:
+  ret void
+}
+
+; The SCEV expression of %sphi is (4 * (zext i8 {%t,+,1}<%loop> to i32))
+; In order to recognize %sphi as an induction PHI and vectorize this loop,
+; we need to convert the SCEV expression into an AddRecExpr.
+; The expression gets converted to ({4 * (zext %t to i32),+,4}).
+; CHECK-LABEL: wrappingindvars2
+; CHECK-LABEL: vector.scevcheck
+; CHECK-LABEL: vector.body
+; CHECK: add <2 x i32> {{%[^ ]*}}, <i32 0, i32 4>
+define void @wrappingindvars2(i8 %t, i32 %len, i32 *%A) {
+
+entry:
+  %st = zext i8 %t to i16
+  %ext = zext i8 %t to i32
+  %ext.mul = mul i32 %ext, 4
+
+  %ecmp = icmp ult i16 %st, 42
+  br i1 %ecmp, label %loop, label %exit
+
+ loop:
+
+  %idx = phi i8 [ %t, %entry ], [ %idx.inc, %loop ]
+  %sphi = phi i32 [ %ext.mul, %entry ], [%mul, %loop]
+  %idx.b = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %idx.b.inc, %loop ]
+
+  %ptr = getelementptr inbounds i32, i32* %A, i8 %idx
+  store i32 %sphi, i32* %ptr
+
+  %idx.inc = add i8 %idx, 1
+  %idx.inc.ext = zext i8 %idx.inc to i32
+  %mul = mul i32 %idx.inc.ext, 4
+  %idx.b.inc = add nuw nsw i32 %idx.b, 1
+
+  %c = icmp ult i32 %idx.b, %len
+  br i1 %c, label %loop, label %exit
+
+ exit:
+  ret void
+}




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