[llvm] r267411 - [ARM] Add support for the X asm constraint

Diana Picus via llvm-commits llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Apr 29 00:33:15 PDT 2016


Hi Silviu,

Can we mark PR26493 as fixed now?

https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26493

Regards,
Diana

On 25 April 2016 at 17:29, Silviu Baranga via llvm-commits
<llvm-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
> Author: sbaranga
> Date: Mon Apr 25 09:29:18 2016
> New Revision: 267411
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=267411&view=rev
> Log:
> [ARM] Add support for the X asm constraint
>
> Summary:
> This patch adds support for the X asm constraint.
>
> To do this, we lower the constraint to either a "w" or "r" constraint
> depending on the operand type (both constraints are supported on ARM).
>
> Fixes PR26493
>
> Reviewers: t.p.northover, echristo, rengolin
>
> Subscribers: joker.eph, jgreenhalgh, aemerson, rengolin, llvm-commits
>
> Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19061
>
> Added:
>     llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-allocation.ll
>     llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-constraint.ll
> Modified:
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.cpp
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.h
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.cpp?rev=267411&r1=267410&r2=267411&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.cpp Mon Apr 25 09:29:18 2016
> @@ -11498,6 +11498,26 @@ bool ARMTargetLowering::ExpandInlineAsm(
>    return false;
>  }
>
> +const char *ARMTargetLowering::LowerXConstraint(EVT ConstraintVT) const {
> +  // At this point, we have to lower this constraint to something else, so we
> +  // lower it to an "r" or "w". However, by doing this we will force the result
> +  // to be in register, while the X constraint is much more permissive.
> +  //
> +  // Although we are correct (we are free to emit anything, without
> +  // constraints), we might break use cases that would expect us to be more
> +  // efficient and emit something else.
> +  if (!Subtarget->hasVFP2())
> +    return "r";
> +  if (ConstraintVT.isFloatingPoint())
> +    return "w";
> +  if (ConstraintVT.isVector() && Subtarget->hasNEON() &&
> +     (ConstraintVT.getSizeInBits() == 64 ||
> +      ConstraintVT.getSizeInBits() == 128))
> +    return "w";
> +
> +  return "r";
> +}
> +
>  /// getConstraintType - Given a constraint letter, return the type of
>  /// constraint it is for this target.
>  ARMTargetLowering::ConstraintType
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.h?rev=267411&r1=267410&r2=267411&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMISelLowering.h Mon Apr 25 09:29:18 2016
> @@ -336,6 +336,8 @@ namespace llvm {
>      getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
>                                   StringRef Constraint, MVT VT) const override;
>
> +    const char *LowerXConstraint(EVT ConstraintVT) const override;
> +
>      /// LowerAsmOperandForConstraint - Lower the specified operand into the Ops
>      /// vector.  If it is invalid, don't add anything to Ops. If hasMemory is
>      /// true it means one of the asm constraint of the inline asm instruction
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-allocation.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-allocation.ll?rev=267411&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-allocation.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-allocation.ll Mon Apr 25 09:29:18 2016
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +; RUN: llc -mtriple=armv7-none-eabi -mattr=-neon,-vfpv2 %s -o - | FileCheck %s  -check-prefix=novfp
> +; RUN: llc -mtriple=armv7-none-eabi -mattr=+neon %s -float-abi=hard -o - | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=vfp
> +
> +; vfp-LABEL: f1
> +; vfp-CHECK: vadd.f32 s0, s0, s0
> +
> +; In the novfp case, the compiler is forced to assign a core register.
> +; Although this register class can't be used with the vadd.f32 instruction,
> +; the compiler behaved as expected since it is allowed to emit anything.
> +
> +; novfp-LABEL: f1
> +; novfp-CHECK: vadd.f32 r0, r0, r0
> +
> +; This can be generated by a function such as:
> +;  void f1(float f) {asm volatile ("add.f32 $0, $0, $0" : : "X" (f));}
> +
> +define arm_aapcs_vfpcc void @f1(float %f) {
> +entry:
> +  call void asm sideeffect "vadd.f32 $0, $0, $0", "X" (float %f) nounwind
> +  ret void
> +}
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-constraint.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-constraint.ll?rev=267411&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-constraint.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/ARM/inlineasm-X-constraint.ll Mon Apr 25 09:29:18 2016
> @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
> +; RUN: llc -mtriple=armv7-none-eabi -mattr=+neon %s -o - | FileCheck %s
> +
> +; The following functions test the use case where an X constraint is used to
> +; add a dependency between an assembly instruction (vmsr in this case) and
> +; another instruction. In each function, we use a different type for the
> +; X constraint argument.
> +;
> +; We can something similar from the following C code:
> +; double f1(double f, int pscr_value) {
> +;   asm volatile("vmsr fpscr,%0" : "=X" ((f)): "r" (pscr_value));
> +;   return f+f;
> +; }
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f1
> +; CHECK: vmsr fpscr
> +; CHECK: vadd.f64
> +
> +define arm_aapcs_vfpcc double @f1(double %f, i32 %pscr_value) {
> +entry:
> +  %f.addr = alloca double, align 8
> +  store double %f, double* %f.addr, align 8
> +  call void asm sideeffect "vmsr fpscr,$1", "=*X,r"(double* nonnull %f.addr, i32 %pscr_value) nounwind
> +  %0 = load double, double* %f.addr, align 8
> +  %add = fadd double %0, %0
> +  ret double %add
> +}
> +
> +; int f2(int f, int pscr_value) {
> +;   asm volatile("vmsr fpscr,%0" : "=X" ((f)): "r" (pscr_value));
> +;   return f+f;
> +; }
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f2
> +; CHECK: vmsr fpscr
> +; CHECK: mul
> +define arm_aapcs_vfpcc i32 @f2(i32 %f, i32 %pscr_value) {
> +entry:
> +  %f.addr = alloca i32, align 4
> +  store i32 %f, i32* %f.addr, align 4
> +  call void asm sideeffect "vmsr fpscr,$1", "=*X,r"(i32* nonnull %f.addr, i32 %pscr_value) nounwind
> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %f.addr, align 4
> +  %mul = mul i32 %0, %0
> +  ret i32 %mul
> +}
> +
> +
> +; int f3(int f, int pscr_value) {
> +;   asm volatile("vmsr fpscr,%0" : "=X" ((f)): "r" (pscr_value));
> +;   return f+f;
> +; }
> +
> +; typedef signed char int8_t;
> +; typedef __attribute__((neon_vector_type(8))) int8_t int8x8_t;
> +; void f3 (void)
> +; {
> +;   int8x8_t vector_res_int8x8;
> +;   unsigned int fpscr;
> +;   asm volatile ("vmsr fpscr,%1" : "=X" ((vector_res_int8x8)) : "r" (fpscr));
> +;   return vector_res_int8x8 * vector_res_int8x8;
> +; }
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f3
> +; CHECK: vmsr fpscr
> +; CHECK: vmul.i8
> +define arm_aapcs_vfpcc <8 x i8> @f3() {
> +entry:
> +  %vector_res_int8x8 = alloca <8 x i8>, align 8
> +  %0 = getelementptr inbounds <8 x i8>, <8 x i8>* %vector_res_int8x8, i32 0, i32 0
> +  call void asm sideeffect "vmsr fpscr,$1", "=*X,r"(<8 x i8>* nonnull %vector_res_int8x8, i32 undef) nounwind
> +  %1 = load <8 x i8>, <8 x i8>* %vector_res_int8x8, align 8
> +  %mul = mul <8 x i8> %1, %1
> +  ret <8 x i8> %mul
> +}
> +
> +; We can emit integer constants.
> +; We can get this from:
> +; void f() {
> +;   int x = 2;
> +;   asm volatile ("add r0, r0, %0" : : "X" (x));
> +; }
> +;
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f4
> +; CHECK: add r0, r0, #2
> +define void @f4() {
> +entry:
> +  tail call void asm sideeffect "add r0, r0, $0", "X"(i32 2)
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; We can emit function labels. This is equivalent to the following C code:
> +; void f(void) {
> +;   void (*x)(void) = &foo;
> +;   asm volatile ("bl %0" : : "X" (x));
> +; }
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f5
> +; CHECK: bl f4
> +define void @f5() {
> +entry:
> +  tail call void asm sideeffect "bl $0", "X"(void ()* nonnull @f4)
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +declare void @foo(...)
> +
> +; This tests the behavior of the X constraint when used on functions pointers,
> +; or functions with a cast. In the first asm call we figure out that this
> +; is a function pointer and emit the label. However, in the second asm call
> +; we can't see through the bitcast and we end up having to lower this constraint
> +; to something else. This is not ideal, but it is a correct behaviour according
> +; to the definition of the X constraint.
> +;
> +; In this case (and other cases where we could have emitted something else),
> +; what we're doing with the X constraint is not particularly useful either,
> +; since the user could have used "r" in this situation for the same effect.
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f6
> +; CHECK: bl foo
> +; CHECK: bl r
> +
> +define void @f6() nounwind {
> +entry:
> +  tail call void asm sideeffect "bl $0", "X"(void (...)* @foo) nounwind
> +  tail call void asm sideeffect "bl $0", "X"(void (...)* bitcast (void ()* @f4 to void (...)*)) nounwind
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; The following IR can be generated from C code with a function like:
> +; void a() {
> +;   void* a = &&A;
> +;   asm volatile ("bl %0" : : "X" (a));
> +;  A:
> +;   return;
> +; }
> +;
> +; Ideally this would give the block address of bb, but it requires us to see
> +; through blockaddress, which we can't do at the moment. This might break some
> +; existing use cases where a user would expect to get a block label and instead
> +; gets the block address in a register. However, note that according to the
> +; "no constraints" definition this behaviour is correct (although not very nice).
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f7
> +; CHECK: bl
> +define void @f7() {
> +  call void asm sideeffect "bl $0", "X"( i8* blockaddress(@f7, %bb) )
> +  br label %bb
> +bb:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; If we use a constraint "=*X", we should get a store back to *%x (in r0).
> +; CHECK-LABEL: f8
> +; CHECK: str   r{{.*}}, [r0]
> +define void @f8(i32 *%x) {
> +entry:
> +  tail call void asm sideeffect "add $0, r0, r0", "=*X"(i32 *%x)
> +  ret void
> +}
>
>
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