[llvm] r231458 - Add a new pass "Loop Interchange"

Aaron Ballman aaron at aaronballman.com
Thu Apr 23 08:07:42 PDT 2015


On Fri, Mar 6, 2015 at 5:11 AM, Karthik Bhat <kv.bhat at samsung.com> wrote:
> Author: karthik
> Date: Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> New Revision: 231458
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=231458&view=rev
> Log:
> Add a new pass "Loop Interchange"
> This pass interchanges loops to provide a more cache-friendly memory access.
>
> For e.g. given a loop like -
>   for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
>     for(int j=0;j<N;j++)
>       A[j][i] = A[j][i]+B[j][i];
>
> is interchanged to -
>   for(int j=0;j<N;j++)
>     for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
>       A[j][i] = A[j][i]+B[j][i];
>
> This pass is currently disabled by default.
>
> To give a brief introduction it consists of 3 stages-
>
> LoopInterchangeLegality : Checks the legality of loop interchange based on Dependency matrix.
> LoopInterchangeProfitability: A very basic heuristic has been added to check for profitibility. This will evolve over time.
> LoopInterchangeTransform : Which does the actual transform.
>
> LNT Performance tests shows improvement in Polybench/linear-algebra/kernels/mvt and Polybench/linear-algebra/kernels/gemver becnmarks.
>
> TODO:
> 1) Add support for reductions and lcssa phi.
> 2) Improve profitability model.
> 3) Improve loop selection algorithm to select best loop for interchange. Currently the innermost loop is selected for interchange.
> 4) Improve compile time regression found in llvm lnt due to this pass.
> 5) Fix issues in Dependency Analysis module.
>
> A special thanks to Hal for reviewing this code.
> Review: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7499
>
>
>
> Added:
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp
>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/
>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/currentLimitation.ll
>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/interchange.ll
>     llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/profitability.ll
> Modified:
>     llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
>     llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
>     llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt
>     llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ void initializeLocalStackSlotPassPass(Pa
>  void initializeLoopDeletionPass(PassRegistry&);
>  void initializeLoopExtractorPass(PassRegistry&);
>  void initializeLoopInfoWrapperPassPass(PassRegistry&);
> +void initializeLoopInterchangePass(PassRegistry &);
>  void initializeLoopInstSimplifyPass(PassRegistry&);
>  void initializeLoopRotatePass(PassRegistry&);
>  void initializeLoopSimplifyPass(PassRegistry&);
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ namespace {
>        (void) llvm::createLICMPass();
>        (void) llvm::createLazyValueInfoPass();
>        (void) llvm::createLoopExtractorPass();
> +      (void)llvm::createLoopInterchangePass();
>        (void) llvm::createLoopSimplifyPass();
>        (void) llvm::createLoopStrengthReducePass();
>        (void) llvm::createLoopRerollPass();
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -140,6 +140,13 @@ Pass *createLICMPass();
>
>  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
>  //
> +// LoopInterchange - This pass interchanges loops to provide a more
> +// cache-friendly memory access patterns.
> +//
> +Pass *createLoopInterchangePass();
> +
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
>  // LoopStrengthReduce - This pass is strength reduces GEP instructions that use
>  // a loop's canonical induction variable as one of their indices.
>  //
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ static cl::opt<bool>
>  EnableMLSM("mlsm", cl::init(true), cl::Hidden,
>             cl::desc("Enable motion of merged load and store"));
>
> +static cl::opt<bool> EnableLoopInterchange(
> +    "enable-loopinterchange", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
> +    cl::desc("Enable the new, experimental LoopInterchange Pass"));
> +
>  PassManagerBuilder::PassManagerBuilder() {
>      OptLevel = 2;
>      SizeLevel = 0;
> @@ -239,6 +243,8 @@ void PassManagerBuilder::populateModuleP
>    MPM.add(createIndVarSimplifyPass());        // Canonicalize indvars
>    MPM.add(createLoopIdiomPass());             // Recognize idioms like memset.
>    MPM.add(createLoopDeletionPass());          // Delete dead loops
> +  if (EnableLoopInterchange)
> +    MPM.add(createLoopInterchangePass()); // Interchange loops
>
>    if (!DisableUnrollLoops)
>      MPM.add(createSimpleLoopUnrollPass());    // Unroll small loops
> @@ -454,6 +460,9 @@ void PassManagerBuilder::addLTOOptimizat
>    // More loops are countable; try to optimize them.
>    PM.add(createIndVarSimplifyPass());
>    PM.add(createLoopDeletionPass());
> +  if (EnableLoopInterchange)
> +    PM.add(createLoopInterchangePass());
> +
>    PM.add(createLoopVectorizePass(true, LoopVectorize));
>
>    // More scalar chains could be vectorized due to more alias information
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeLists.txt Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ add_llvm_library(LLVMScalarOpts
>    LoopDeletion.cpp
>    LoopIdiomRecognize.cpp
>    LoopInstSimplify.cpp
> +  LoopInterchange.cpp
>    LoopRerollPass.cpp
>    LoopRotation.cpp
>    LoopStrengthReduce.cpp
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp?rev=231458&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,1193 @@
> +//===- LoopInterchange.cpp - Loop interchange pass------------------------===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// This Pass handles loop interchange transform.
> +// This pass interchanges loops to provide a more cache-friendly memory access
> +// patterns.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasSetTracker.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/BlockFrequencyInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/CodeMetrics.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/DependenceAnalysis.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopIterator.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpressions.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
> +#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
> +#include "llvm/Pass.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SSAUpdater.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"
> +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
> +using namespace llvm;
> +
> +#define DEBUG_TYPE "loop-interchange"
> +
> +namespace {
> +
> +typedef SmallVector<Loop *, 8> LoopVector;
> +
> +// TODO: Check if we can use a sparse matrix here.
> +typedef std::vector<std::vector<char>> CharMatrix;
> +
> +// Maximum number of dependencies that can be handled in the dependency matrix.
> +static const unsigned MaxMemInstrCount = 100;
> +
> +// Maximum loop depth supported.
> +static const unsigned MaxLoopNestDepth = 10;
> +
> +struct LoopInterchange;
> +
> +#ifdef DUMP_DEP_MATRICIES
> +void printDepMatrix(CharMatrix &DepMatrix) {
> +  for (auto I = DepMatrix.begin(), E = DepMatrix.end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +    std::vector<char> Vec = *I;
> +    for (auto II = Vec.begin(), EE = Vec.end(); II != EE; ++II)
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << *II << " ");
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
> +  }
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +bool populateDependencyMatrix(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Level, Loop *L,
> +                              DependenceAnalysis *DA) {
> +  typedef SmallVector<Value *, 16> ValueVector;
> +  ValueVector MemInstr;
> +
> +  if (Level > MaxLoopNestDepth) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Cannot handle loops of depth greater than "
> +                 << MaxLoopNestDepth << "\n");
> +    return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  // For each block.
> +  for (Loop::block_iterator BB = L->block_begin(), BE = L->block_end();
> +       BB != BE; ++BB) {
> +    // Scan the BB and collect legal loads and stores.
> +    for (BasicBlock::iterator I = (*BB)->begin(), E = (*BB)->end(); I != E;
> +         ++I) {
> +      Instruction *Ins = dyn_cast<Instruction>(I);
> +      if (!Ins)
> +        return false;
> +      LoadInst *Ld = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I);
> +      StoreInst *St = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I);
> +      if (!St && !Ld)
> +        continue;
> +      if (Ld && !Ld->isSimple())
> +        return false;
> +      if (St && !St->isSimple())
> +        return false;
> +      MemInstr.push_back(I);
> +    }
> +  }
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found " << MemInstr.size()
> +               << " Loads and Stores to analyze\n");
> +
> +  ValueVector::iterator I, IE, J, JE;
> +
> +  for (I = MemInstr.begin(), IE = MemInstr.end(); I != IE; ++I) {
> +    for (J = I, JE = MemInstr.end(); J != JE; ++J) {
> +      std::vector<char> Dep;
> +      Instruction *Src = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*I);
> +      Instruction *Des = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*J);
> +      if (Src == Des)
> +        continue;
> +      if (isa<LoadInst>(Src) && isa<LoadInst>(Des))
> +        continue;
> +      if (auto D = DA->depends(Src, Des, true)) {
> +        DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found Dependency between Src=" << Src << " Des=" << Des
> +                     << "\n");
> +        if (D->isFlow()) {
> +          // TODO: Handle Flow dependence.Check if it is sufficient to populate
> +          // the Dependence Matrix with the direction reversed.
> +          DEBUG(dbgs() << "Flow dependence not handled");
> +          return false;
> +        }
> +        if (D->isAnti()) {
> +          DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found Anti dependence \n");
> +          unsigned Levels = D->getLevels();
> +          char Direction;
> +          for (unsigned II = 1; II <= Levels; ++II) {
> +            const SCEV *Distance = D->getDistance(II);
> +            const SCEVConstant *SCEVConst =
> +                dyn_cast_or_null<SCEVConstant>(Distance);
> +            if (SCEVConst) {
> +              const ConstantInt *CI = SCEVConst->getValue();
> +              if (CI->isNegative())
> +                Direction = '<';
> +              else if (CI->isZero())
> +                Direction = '=';
> +              else
> +                Direction = '>';
> +              Dep.push_back(Direction);
> +            } else if (D->isScalar(II)) {
> +              Direction = 'S';
> +              Dep.push_back(Direction);
> +            } else {
> +              unsigned Dir = D->getDirection(II);
> +              if (Dir == Dependence::DVEntry::LT ||
> +                  Dir == Dependence::DVEntry::LE)
> +                Direction = '<';
> +              else if (Dir == Dependence::DVEntry::GT ||
> +                       Dir == Dependence::DVEntry::GE)
> +                Direction = '>';
> +              else if (Dir == Dependence::DVEntry::EQ)
> +                Direction = '=';
> +              else
> +                Direction = '*';
> +              Dep.push_back(Direction);
> +            }
> +          }
> +          while (Dep.size() != Level) {
> +            Dep.push_back('I');
> +          }
> +
> +          DepMatrix.push_back(Dep);
> +          if (DepMatrix.size() > MaxMemInstrCount) {
> +            DEBUG(dbgs() << "Cannot handle more than " << MaxMemInstrCount
> +                         << " dependencies inside loop\n");
> +            return false;
> +          }
> +        }
> +      }
> +    }
> +  }
> +
> +  // We don't have a DepMatrix to check legality return false
> +  if (DepMatrix.size() == 0)
> +    return false;
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +// A loop is moved from index 'from' to an index 'to'. Update the Dependence
> +// matrix by exchanging the two columns.
> +void interChangeDepedencies(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned FromIndx,
> +                            unsigned ToIndx) {
> +  unsigned numRows = DepMatrix.size();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < numRows; ++i) {
> +    char TmpVal = DepMatrix[i][ToIndx];
> +    DepMatrix[i][ToIndx] = DepMatrix[i][FromIndx];
> +    DepMatrix[i][FromIndx] = TmpVal;
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +// Checks if outermost non '=','S'or'I' dependence in the dependence matrix is
> +// '>'
> +bool isOuterMostDepPositive(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
> +                            unsigned Column) {
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i <= Column; ++i) {
> +    if (DepMatrix[Row][i] == '<')
> +      return false;
> +    if (DepMatrix[Row][i] == '>')
> +      return true;
> +  }
> +  // All dependencies were '=','S' or 'I'
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
> +// Checks if no dependence exist in the dependency matrix in Row before Column.
> +bool containsNoDependence(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
> +                          unsigned Column) {
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < Column; ++i) {
> +    if (DepMatrix[Row][i] != '=' || DepMatrix[Row][i] != 'S' ||
> +        DepMatrix[Row][i] != 'I')
> +      return false;
> +  }
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool validDepInterchange(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
> +                         unsigned OuterLoopId, char InnerDep, char OuterDep) {
> +
> +  if (isOuterMostDepPositive(DepMatrix, Row, OuterLoopId))
> +    return false;
> +
> +  if (InnerDep == OuterDep)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  // It is legal to interchange if and only if after interchange no row has a
> +  // '>' direction as the leftmost non-'='.
> +
> +  if (InnerDep == '=' || InnerDep == 'S' || InnerDep == 'I')
> +    return true;
> +
> +  if (InnerDep == '<')
> +    return true;
> +
> +  if (InnerDep == '>') {
> +    // If OuterLoopId represents outermost loop then interchanging will make the
> +    // 1st dependency as '>'
> +    if (OuterLoopId == 0)
> +      return false;
> +
> +    // If all dependencies before OuterloopId are '=','S'or 'I'. Then
> +    // interchanging will result in this row having an outermost non '='
> +    // dependency of '>'
> +    if (!containsNoDependence(DepMatrix, Row, OuterLoopId))
> +      return true;
> +  }
> +
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
> +// Checks if it is legal to interchange 2 loops.
> +// [Theorm] A permutation of the loops in a perfect nest is legal if and only if
> +// the direction matrix, after the same permutation is applied to its columns,
> +// has no ">" direction as the leftmost non-"=" direction in any row.
> +bool isLegalToInterChangeLoops(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned InnerLoopId,
> +                               unsigned OuterLoopId) {
> +
> +  unsigned NumRows = DepMatrix.size();
> +  // For each row check if it is valid to interchange.
> +  for (unsigned Row = 0; Row < NumRows; ++Row) {
> +    char InnerDep = DepMatrix[Row][InnerLoopId];
> +    char OuterDep = DepMatrix[Row][OuterLoopId];
> +    if (InnerDep == '*' || OuterDep == '*')
> +      return false;
> +    else if (!validDepInterchange(DepMatrix, Row, OuterLoopId, InnerDep,
> +                                  OuterDep))
> +      return false;
> +  }
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +static void populateWorklist(Loop &L, SmallVector<LoopVector, 8> &V) {
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Calling populateWorklist called\n");
> +  LoopVector LoopList;
> +  Loop *CurrentLoop = &L;
> +  std::vector<Loop *> vec = CurrentLoop->getSubLoopsVector();
> +  while (vec.size() != 0) {
> +    // The current loop has multiple subloops in it hence it is not tightly
> +    // nested.
> +    // Discard all loops above it added into Worklist.
> +    if (vec.size() != 1) {
> +      LoopList.clear();
> +      return;
> +    }
> +    LoopList.push_back(CurrentLoop);
> +    CurrentLoop = *(vec.begin());
> +    vec = CurrentLoop->getSubLoopsVector();
> +  }
> +  LoopList.push_back(CurrentLoop);
> +  V.push_back(LoopList);
> +}
> +
> +static PHINode *getInductionVariable(Loop *L, ScalarEvolution *SE) {
> +  PHINode *InnerIndexVar = L->getCanonicalInductionVariable();
> +  if (InnerIndexVar)
> +    return InnerIndexVar;
> +  if (L->getLoopLatch() == nullptr || L->getLoopPredecessor() == nullptr)
> +    return nullptr;
> +  for (BasicBlock::iterator I = L->getHeader()->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I) {
> +    PHINode *PhiVar = cast<PHINode>(I);
> +    Type *PhiTy = PhiVar->getType();
> +    if (!PhiTy->isIntegerTy() && !PhiTy->isFloatingPointTy() &&
> +        !PhiTy->isPointerTy())
> +      return nullptr;
> +    const SCEVAddRecExpr *AddRec =
> +        dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(SE->getSCEV(PhiVar));
> +    if (!AddRec || !AddRec->isAffine())
> +      continue;
> +    const SCEV *Step = AddRec->getStepRecurrence(*SE);
> +    const SCEVConstant *C = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(Step);
> +    if (!C)
> +      continue;
> +    // Found the induction variable.
> +    // FIXME: Handle loops with more than one induction variable. Note that,
> +    // currently, legality makes sure we have only one induction variable.
> +    return PhiVar;
> +  }
> +  return nullptr;
> +}
> +
> +/// LoopInterchangeLegality checks if it is legal to interchange the loop.
> +class LoopInterchangeLegality {
> +public:
> +  LoopInterchangeLegality(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner, ScalarEvolution *SE,
> +                          LoopInterchange *Pass)
> +      : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE), CurrentPass(Pass) {}
> +
> +  /// Check if the loops can be interchanged.
> +  bool canInterchangeLoops(unsigned InnerLoopId, unsigned OuterLoopId,
> +                           CharMatrix &DepMatrix);
> +  /// Check if the loop structure is understood. We do not handle triangular
> +  /// loops for now.
> +  bool isLoopStructureUnderstood(PHINode *InnerInductionVar);
> +
> +  bool currentLimitations();
> +
> +private:
> +  bool tightlyNested(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner);
> +
> +  Loop *OuterLoop;
> +  Loop *InnerLoop;
> +
> +  /// Scev analysis.
> +  ScalarEvolution *SE;
> +  LoopInterchange *CurrentPass;
> +};
> +
> +/// LoopInterchangeProfitability checks if it is profitable to interchange the
> +/// loop.
> +class LoopInterchangeProfitability {
> +public:
> +  LoopInterchangeProfitability(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner, ScalarEvolution *SE)
> +      : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE) {}
> +
> +  /// Check if the loop interchange is profitable
> +  bool isProfitable(unsigned InnerLoopId, unsigned OuterLoopId,
> +                    CharMatrix &DepMatrix);
> +
> +private:
> +  int getInstrOrderCost();
> +
> +  Loop *OuterLoop;
> +  Loop *InnerLoop;
> +
> +  /// Scev analysis.
> +  ScalarEvolution *SE;
> +};
> +
> +/// LoopInterchangeTransform interchanges the loop
> +class LoopInterchangeTransform {
> +public:
> +  LoopInterchangeTransform(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner, ScalarEvolution *SE,
> +                           LoopInfo *LI, DominatorTree *DT,
> +                           LoopInterchange *Pass, BasicBlock *LoopNestExit)
> +      : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE), LI(LI), DT(DT),
> +        LoopExit(LoopNestExit) {
> +    initialize();
> +  }
> +
> +  /// Interchange OuterLoop and InnerLoop.
> +  bool transform();
> +  void restructureLoops(Loop *InnerLoop, Loop *OuterLoop);
> +  void removeChildLoop(Loop *OuterLoop, Loop *InnerLoop);
> +  void initialize();
> +
> +private:
> +  void splitInnerLoopLatch(Instruction *);
> +  void splitOuterLoopLatch();
> +  void splitInnerLoopHeader();
> +  bool adjustLoopLinks();
> +  void adjustLoopPreheaders();
> +  void adjustOuterLoopPreheader();
> +  void adjustInnerLoopPreheader();
> +  bool adjustLoopBranches();
> +
> +  Loop *OuterLoop;
> +  Loop *InnerLoop;
> +
> +  /// Scev analysis.
> +  ScalarEvolution *SE;
> +  LoopInfo *LI;
> +  DominatorTree *DT;
> +  BasicBlock *LoopExit;
> +};
> +
> +// Main LoopInterchange Pass
> +struct LoopInterchange : public FunctionPass {
> +  static char ID;
> +  ScalarEvolution *SE;
> +  LoopInfo *LI;
> +  DependenceAnalysis *DA;
> +  DominatorTree *DT;
> +  LoopInterchange()
> +      : FunctionPass(ID), SE(nullptr), LI(nullptr), DA(nullptr), DT(nullptr) {
> +    initializeLoopInterchangePass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
> +  }
> +
> +  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
> +    AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolution>();
> +    AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
> +    AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addRequired<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
> +    AU.addRequired<DependenceAnalysis>();
> +    AU.addRequiredID(LoopSimplifyID);
> +    AU.addRequiredID(LCSSAID);
> +  }
> +
> +  bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override {
> +    SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolution>();
> +    LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
> +    DA = &getAnalysis<DependenceAnalysis>();
> +    auto *DTWP = getAnalysisIfAvailable<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
> +    DT = DTWP ? &DTWP->getDomTree() : nullptr;
> +    // Build up a worklist of loop pairs to analyze.
> +    SmallVector<LoopVector, 8> Worklist;
> +
> +    for (Loop *L : *LI)
> +      populateWorklist(*L, Worklist);
> +
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Worklist size = " << Worklist.size() << "\n");
> +    bool Changed = true;
> +    while (!Worklist.empty()) {
> +      LoopVector LoopList = Worklist.pop_back_val();
> +      Changed = processLoopList(LoopList);
> +    }
> +    return Changed;
> +  }
> +
> +  bool isComputableLoopNest(LoopVector LoopList) {
> +    for (auto I = LoopList.begin(), E = LoopList.end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +      Loop *L = *I;
> +      const SCEV *ExitCountOuter = SE->getBackedgeTakenCount(L);
> +      if (ExitCountOuter == SE->getCouldNotCompute()) {
> +        DEBUG(dbgs() << "Couldn't compute Backedge count\n");
> +        return false;
> +      }
> +      if (L->getNumBackEdges() != 1) {
> +        DEBUG(dbgs() << "NumBackEdges is not equal to 1\n");
> +        return false;
> +      }
> +      if (!L->getExitingBlock()) {
> +        DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop Doesn't have unique exit block\n");
> +        return false;
> +      }
> +    }
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +
> +  unsigned selectLoopForInterchange(LoopVector LoopList) {
> +    // TODO: Add a better heuristic to select the loop to be interchanged based
> +    // on the dependece matrix. Currently we select the innermost loop.
> +    return LoopList.size() - 1;
> +  }
> +
> +  bool processLoopList(LoopVector LoopList) {
> +    bool Changed = false;
> +    bool containsLCSSAPHI = false;
> +    CharMatrix DependencyMatrix;
> +    if (LoopList.size() < 2) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop doesn't contain minimum nesting level.\n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +    if (!isComputableLoopNest(LoopList)) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Not vaild loop candidate for interchange\n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +    Loop *OuterMostLoop = *(LoopList.begin());
> +
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing LoopList of size = " << LoopList.size()
> +                 << "\n");
> +
> +    if (!populateDependencyMatrix(DependencyMatrix, LoopList.size(),
> +                                  OuterMostLoop, DA)) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Populating Dependency matrix failed\n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +#ifdef DUMP_DEP_MATRICIES
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dependence before inter change \n");
> +    printDepMatrix(DependencyMatrix);
> +#endif
> +
> +    BasicBlock *OuterMostLoopLatch = OuterMostLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +    BranchInst *OuterMostLoopLatchBI =
> +        dyn_cast<BranchInst>(OuterMostLoopLatch->getTerminator());
> +    if (!OuterMostLoopLatchBI)
> +      return false;
> +
> +    // Since we currently do not handle LCSSA PHI's any failure in loop
> +    // condition will now branch to LoopNestExit.
> +    // TODO: This should be removed once we handle LCSSA PHI nodes.
> +
> +    // Get the Outermost loop exit.
> +    BasicBlock *LoopNestExit;
> +    if (OuterMostLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == OuterMostLoop->getHeader())
> +      LoopNestExit = OuterMostLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(1);
> +    else
> +      LoopNestExit = OuterMostLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0);
> +
> +    for (auto I = LoopList.begin(), E = LoopList.end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +      Loop *L = *I;
> +      BasicBlock *Latch = L->getLoopLatch();
> +      BasicBlock *Header = L->getHeader();
> +      if (Latch && Latch != Header && isa<PHINode>(Latch->begin())) {
> +        containsLCSSAPHI = true;
> +        break;
> +      }
> +    }
> +
> +    // TODO: Handle lcssa PHI's. Currently LCSSA PHI's are not handled. Handle
> +    // the same by splitting the loop latch and adjusting loop links
> +    // accordingly.
> +    if (containsLCSSAPHI)
> +      return false;
> +
> +    unsigned SelecLoopId = selectLoopForInterchange(LoopList);
> +    // Move the selected loop outwards to the best posible position.
> +    for (unsigned i = SelecLoopId; i > 0; i--) {
> +      bool Interchanged =
> +          processLoop(LoopList, i, i - 1, LoopNestExit, DependencyMatrix);
> +      if (!Interchanged)
> +        return Changed;
> +      // Loops interchanged reflect the same in LoopList
> +      Loop *OldOuterLoop = LoopList[i - 1];
> +      LoopList[i - 1] = LoopList[i];
> +      LoopList[i] = OldOuterLoop;
> +
> +      // Update the DependencyMatrix
> +      interChangeDepedencies(DependencyMatrix, i, i - 1);
> +
> +#ifdef DUMP_DEP_MATRICIES
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dependence after inter change \n");
> +      printDepMatrix(DependencyMatrix);
> +#endif
> +      Changed |= Interchanged;
> +    }
> +    return Changed;
> +  }
> +
> +  bool processLoop(LoopVector LoopList, unsigned InnerLoopId,
> +                   unsigned OuterLoopId, BasicBlock *LoopNestExit,
> +                   std::vector<std::vector<char>> &DependencyMatrix) {
> +
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing Innder Loop Id = " << InnerLoopId
> +                 << " and OuterLoopId = " << OuterLoopId << "\n");
> +    Loop *InnerLoop = LoopList[InnerLoopId];
> +    Loop *OuterLoop = LoopList[OuterLoopId];
> +
> +    LoopInterchangeLegality LIL(OuterLoop, InnerLoop, SE, this);
> +    if (!LIL.canInterchangeLoops(InnerLoopId, OuterLoopId, DependencyMatrix)) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Not interchanging Loops. Cannot prove legality\n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops are legal to interchange\n");
> +    LoopInterchangeProfitability LIP(OuterLoop, InnerLoop, SE);
> +    if (!LIP.isProfitable(InnerLoopId, OuterLoopId, DependencyMatrix)) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Interchanging Loops not profitable\n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    LoopInterchangeTransform LIT(OuterLoop, InnerLoop, SE, LI, DT, this,
> +                                 LoopNestExit);
> +    LIT.transform();
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops interchanged\n");
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +};
> +
> +} // end of namespace
> +
> +static bool containsUnsafeInstructions(BasicBlock *BB) {
> +  for (auto I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +    if (I->mayHaveSideEffects() || I->mayReadFromMemory())
> +      return true;
> +  }
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::tightlyNested(Loop *OuterLoop, Loop *InnerLoop) {
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Checking if Loops are Tightly Nested\n");
> +
> +  // A perfectly nested loop will not have any branch in between the outer and
> +  // inner block i.e. outer header will branch to either inner preheader and
> +  // outerloop latch.
> +  BranchInst *outerLoopHeaderBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(OuterLoopHeader->getTerminator());
> +  if (!outerLoopHeaderBI)
> +    return false;
> +  unsigned num = outerLoopHeaderBI->getNumSuccessors();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> +    if (outerLoopHeaderBI->getSuccessor(i) != InnerLoopPreHeader &&
> +        outerLoopHeaderBI->getSuccessor(i) != OuterLoopLatch)
> +      return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Checking instructions in Loop header and Loop latch \n");
> +  // We do not have any basic block in between now make sure the outer header
> +  // and outer loop latch doesnt contain any unsafe instructions.
> +  if (containsUnsafeInstructions(OuterLoopHeader) ||
> +      containsUnsafeInstructions(OuterLoopLatch))
> +    return false;
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops are perfectly nested \n");
> +  // We have a perfect loop nest.
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned getPHICount(BasicBlock *BB) {
> +  unsigned PhiCount = 0;
> +  for (auto I = BB->begin(); isa<PHINode>(I); ++I)
> +    PhiCount++;
> +  return PhiCount;
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::isLoopStructureUnderstood(
> +    PHINode *InnerInduction) {
> +
> +  unsigned Num = InnerInduction->getNumOperands();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreheader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; ++i) {
> +    Value *Val = InnerInduction->getOperand(i);
> +    if (isa<Constant>(Val))
> +      continue;
> +    Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Val);
> +    if (!I)
> +      return false;
> +    // TODO: Handle triangular loops.
> +    // e.g. for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
> +    //        for(int j=i;j<N;j++)
> +    unsigned IncomBlockIndx = PHINode::getIncomingValueNumForOperand(i);
> +    if (InnerInduction->getIncomingBlock(IncomBlockIndx) ==
> +            InnerLoopPreheader &&
> +        !OuterLoop->isLoopInvariant(I)) {
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +  }
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +// This function indicates the current limitations in the transform as a result
> +// of which we do not proceed.
> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::currentLimitations() {
> +
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeader = InnerLoop->getHeader();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatch = InnerLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +
> +  PHINode *InnerInductionVar;
> +  PHINode *OuterInductionVar;
> +
> +  // We currently handle only 1 induction variable inside the loop. We also do
> +  // not handle reductions as of now.
> +  if (getPHICount(InnerLoopHeader) > 1)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  if (getPHICount(OuterLoopHeader) > 1)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  InnerInductionVar = getInductionVariable(InnerLoop, SE);
> +  OuterInductionVar = getInductionVariable(OuterLoop, SE);
> +
> +  if (!OuterInductionVar || !InnerInductionVar) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Induction variable not found\n");
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +
> +  // TODO: Triangular loops are not handled for now.
> +  if (!isLoopStructureUnderstood(InnerInductionVar)) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop structure not understood by pass\n");
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +
> +  // TODO: Loops with LCSSA PHI's are currently not handled.
> +  if (isa<PHINode>(OuterLoopLatch->begin())) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found and LCSSA PHI in outer loop latch\n");
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +  if (InnerLoopLatch != InnerLoopHeader &&
> +      isa<PHINode>(InnerLoopLatch->begin())) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found and LCSSA PHI in inner loop latch\n");
> +    return true;
> +  }
> +
> +  // TODO: Current limitation: Since we split the inner loop latch at the point
> +  // were induction variable is incremented (induction.next); We cannot have
> +  // more than 1 user of induction.next since it would result in broken code
> +  // after split.
> +  // e.g.
> +  // for(i=0;i<N;i++) {
> +  //    for(j = 0;j<M;j++) {
> +  //      A[j+1][i+2] = A[j][i]+k;
> +  //  }
> +  // }
> +  bool FoundInduction = false;
> +  Instruction *InnerIndexVarInc = nullptr;
> +  if (InnerInductionVar->getIncomingBlock(0) == InnerLoopPreHeader)
> +    InnerIndexVarInc =
> +        dyn_cast<Instruction>(InnerInductionVar->getIncomingValue(1));
> +  else
> +    InnerIndexVarInc =
> +        dyn_cast<Instruction>(InnerInductionVar->getIncomingValue(0));
> +
> +  if (!InnerIndexVarInc)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  // Since we split the inner loop latch on this induction variable. Make sure
> +  // we do not have any instruction between the induction variable and branch
> +  // instruction.
> +
> +  for (auto I = InnerLoopLatch->rbegin(), E = InnerLoopLatch->rend();
> +       I != E && !FoundInduction; ++I) {
> +    if (isa<BranchInst>(*I) || isa<CmpInst>(*I) || isa<TruncInst>(*I))
> +      continue;
> +    const Instruction &Ins = *I;
> +    // We found an instruction. If this is not induction variable then it is not
> +    // safe to split this loop latch.
> +    if (!Ins.isIdenticalTo(InnerIndexVarInc))
> +      return true;
> +    else
> +      FoundInduction = true;
> +  }
> +  // The loop latch ended and we didnt find the induction variable return as
> +  // current limitation.
> +  if (!FoundInduction)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  return false;
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::canInterchangeLoops(unsigned InnerLoopId,
> +                                                  unsigned OuterLoopId,
> +                                                  CharMatrix &DepMatrix) {
> +
> +  if (!isLegalToInterChangeLoops(DepMatrix, InnerLoopId, OuterLoopId)) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Failed interchange InnerLoopId = " << InnerLoopId
> +                 << "and OuterLoopId = " << OuterLoopId
> +                 << "due to dependence\n");
> +    return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  // Create unique Preheaders if we already do not have one.
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopPreHeader = OuterLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +
> +  // Create  a unique outer preheader -
> +  // 1) If OuterLoop preheader is not present.
> +  // 2) If OuterLoop Preheader is same as OuterLoop Header
> +  // 3) If OuterLoop Preheader is same as Header of the previous loop.
> +  // 4) If OuterLoop Preheader is Entry node.
> +  if (!OuterLoopPreHeader || OuterLoopPreHeader == OuterLoop->getHeader() ||
> +      isa<PHINode>(OuterLoopPreHeader->begin()) ||
> +      !OuterLoopPreHeader->getUniquePredecessor()) {
> +    OuterLoopPreHeader = InsertPreheaderForLoop(OuterLoop, CurrentPass);
> +  }
> +
> +  if (!InnerLoopPreHeader || InnerLoopPreHeader == InnerLoop->getHeader() ||
> +      InnerLoopPreHeader == OuterLoop->getHeader()) {
> +    InnerLoopPreHeader = InsertPreheaderForLoop(InnerLoop, CurrentPass);
> +  }
> +
> +  // Check if the loops are tightly nested.
> +  if (!tightlyNested(OuterLoop, InnerLoop)) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops not tightly nested\n");
> +    return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  // TODO: The loops could not be interchanged due to current limitations in the
> +  // transform module.
> +  if (currentLimitations()) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Not legal because of current transform limitation\n");
> +    return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +int LoopInterchangeProfitability::getInstrOrderCost() {
> +  unsigned GoodOrder, BadOrder;
> +  BadOrder = GoodOrder = 0;
> +  for (auto BI = InnerLoop->block_begin(), BE = InnerLoop->block_end();
> +       BI != BE; ++BI) {
> +    for (auto I = (*BI)->begin(), E = (*BI)->end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +      const Instruction &Ins = *I;
> +      if (const GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(&Ins)) {
> +        unsigned NumOp = GEP->getNumOperands();
> +        bool FoundInnerInduction = false;
> +        bool FoundOuterInduction = false;
> +        for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumOp; ++i) {
> +          const SCEV *OperandVal = SE->getSCEV(GEP->getOperand(i));
> +          const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(OperandVal);
> +          if (!AR)
> +            continue;
> +
> +          // If we find the inner induction after an outer induction e.g.
> +          // for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
> +          //   for(int j=0;j<N;j++)
> +          //     A[i][j] = A[i-1][j-1]+k;
> +          // then it is a good order.
> +          if (AR->getLoop() == InnerLoop) {
> +            // We found an InnerLoop induction after OuterLoop induction. It is
> +            // a good order.
> +            FoundInnerInduction = true;
> +            if (FoundOuterInduction) {
> +              GoodOrder++;
> +              break;
> +            }
> +          }
> +          // If we find the outer induction after an inner induction e.g.
> +          // for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
> +          //   for(int j=0;j<N;j++)
> +          //     A[j][i] = A[j-1][i-1]+k;
> +          // then it is a bad order.
> +          if (AR->getLoop() == OuterLoop) {
> +            // We found an OuterLoop induction after InnerLoop induction. It is
> +            // a bad order.
> +            FoundOuterInduction = true;
> +            if (FoundInnerInduction) {
> +              BadOrder++;
> +              break;
> +            }
> +          }
> +        }
> +      }
> +    }
> +  }
> +  return GoodOrder - BadOrder;
> +}
> +
> +bool isProfitabileForVectorization(unsigned InnerLoopId, unsigned OuterLoopId,
> +                                   CharMatrix &DepMatrix) {
> +  // TODO: Improve this heuristic to catch more cases.
> +  // If the inner loop is loop independent or doesn't carry any dependency it is
> +  // profitable to move this to outer position.
> +  unsigned Row = DepMatrix.size();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < Row; ++i) {
> +    if (DepMatrix[i][InnerLoopId] != 'S' && DepMatrix[i][InnerLoopId] != 'I')
> +      return false;
> +    // TODO: We need to improve this heuristic.
> +    if (DepMatrix[i][OuterLoopId] != '=')
> +      return false;
> +  }
> +  // If outer loop has dependence and inner loop is loop independent then it is
> +  // profitable to interchange to enable parallelism.
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeProfitability::isProfitable(unsigned InnerLoopId,
> +                                                unsigned OuterLoopId,
> +                                                CharMatrix &DepMatrix) {
> +
> +  // TODO: Add Better Profitibility checks.
> +  // e.g
> +  // 1) Construct dependency matrix and move the one with no loop carried dep
> +  //    inside to enable vectorization.
> +
> +  // This is rough cost estimation algorithm. It counts the good and bad order
> +  // of induction variables in the instruction and allows reordering if number
> +  // of bad orders is more than good.
> +  int Cost = 0;
> +  Cost += getInstrOrderCost();
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Cost = " << Cost << "\n");
> +  if (Cost < 0)
> +    return true;
> +
> +  // It is not profitable as per current cache profitibility model. But check if
> +  // we can move this loop outside to improve parallelism.
> +  bool ImprovesPar =
> +      isProfitabileForVectorization(InnerLoopId, OuterLoopId, DepMatrix);
> +  return ImprovesPar;
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::removeChildLoop(Loop *OuterLoop,
> +                                               Loop *InnerLoop) {
> +  for (Loop::iterator I = OuterLoop->begin(), E = OuterLoop->end();; ++I) {
> +    assert(I != E && "Couldn't find loop");
> +    if (*I == InnerLoop) {
> +      OuterLoop->removeChildLoop(I);
> +      return;
> +    }
> +  }
> +}
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::restructureLoops(Loop *InnerLoop,
> +                                                Loop *OuterLoop) {
> +  Loop *OuterLoopParent = OuterLoop->getParentLoop();
> +  if (OuterLoopParent) {
> +    // Remove the loop from its parent loop.
> +    removeChildLoop(OuterLoopParent, OuterLoop);
> +    removeChildLoop(OuterLoop, InnerLoop);
> +    OuterLoopParent->addChildLoop(InnerLoop);
> +  } else {
> +    removeChildLoop(OuterLoop, InnerLoop);
> +    LI->changeTopLevelLoop(OuterLoop, InnerLoop);
> +  }
> +
> +  for (Loop::iterator I = InnerLoop->begin(), E = InnerLoop->end(); I != E; ++I)
> +    OuterLoop->addChildLoop(InnerLoop->removeChildLoop(I));

This for loop is causing failed assertions in debug builds with MSVC;
the iterator is invalidated when the child loop is removed on
InnerLoop, so when ++I is executed, the following assertion is
triggered. I don't think removeChildLoop() is a particularly safe API
design given how trivial it is for the underlying container to
invalidate all iterators.

63>  FAIL: LLVM :: Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll (19260 of 22394)
63>  ******************** TEST 'LLVM ::
Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll' FAILED ********************
63>  Script:
63>  --
63>  E:/llvm/2013/Debug/bin\opt.EXE <
E:\llvm\llvm\test\Transforms\LoopInterchange\reductions.ll -basicaa
-loop-interchange -S | E:/llvm/2013/Debug/bin\FileCheck.EXE
E:\llvm\llvm\test\Transforms\LoopInterchange\reductions.ll
63>  --
63>  Exit Code: 2
63>
63>  Command Output (stdout):
63>  --
63>  Command 0: "E:/llvm/2013/Debug/bin\opt.EXE" "-basicaa"
"-loop-interchange" "-S"
63>  Command 0 Result: -2147483645
63>  Command 0 Output:
63>
63>
63>  Command 0 Stderr:
63>  0x0F4FCEE6 (0x02AB16A0 0x02AACBD0 0x00000065 0x00322278),
?_Debug_message at std@@YAXPB_W0I at Z() + 0x26 bytes(s)
63>
63>  0x0108C5AB (0x0421EE7C 0xCCCCCCCC 0xCCCCCCCC 0x00000000),
std::_Vector_const_iterator<std::_Vector_val<std::_Simple_types<llvm::Loop
*> > >::operator++() + 0x4B bytes(s), d:\program files (x86)\microsoft
visual studio 12.0\vc\include\vector, line 101 + 0x14 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x01D974CF (0x00331A38 0x00337B40 0x00000000 0xCCCCCCCC),
`anonymous namespace'::LoopInterchangeTransform::restructureLoops() +
0x9F bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\lib\transforms\scalar\loopinterchange.cpp,
line 1015 + 0xA byte(s)
63>
63>  0x01D9741E (0x0421EF20 0xCCCCCCCC 0xCCCCCCCC 0x00337B40),
`anonymous namespace'::LoopInterchangeTransform::transform() + 0x22E
bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\lib\transforms\scalar\loopinterchange.cpp, line
1060
63>
63>  0x01D9C9BC (0x0421EE90 0x0421EE9C 0x0421EEB0 0x00337B40),
`anonymous namespace'::LoopInterchange::processLoop() + 0x20C
bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\lib\transforms\scalar\loopinterchange.cpp, line
592
63>
63>  0x01D9CD64 (0x0421EF34 0x0421EF40 0x0421EF54 0x00337B40),
`anonymous namespace'::LoopInterchange::processLoopList() + 0x304
bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\lib\transforms\scalar\loopinterchange.cpp, line
550 + 0x29 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x01D9D4F0 (0x003213C0 0x0421F2B4 0x0421F1F8 0x00000001),
`anonymous namespace'::LoopInterchange::runOnFunction() + 0x1D0
bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\lib\transforms\scalar\loopinterchange.cpp, line
465 + 0x1D byte(s)
63>
63>  0x0191E1D5 (0x003213C0 0x00000000 0xCCCCCCCC 0x002F53DC),
llvm::FPPassManager::runOnFunction() + 0x105 bytes(s),
e:\llvm\llvm\lib\ir\legacypassmanager.cpp, line 1538 + 0x17 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x0191E365 (0x002F5408 0x0421F77C 0x0421F2C0 0x00000001),
llvm::FPPassManager::runOnModule() + 0x75 bytes(s),
e:\llvm\llvm\lib\ir\legacypassmanager.cpp, line 1558 + 0x15 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x0191F2D9 (0x002F5408 0x0421F304 0x7EFDE000 0xCCCCCCCC),
`anonymous namespace'::MPPassManager::runOnModule() + 0x1C9 bytes(s),
e:\llvm\llvm\lib\ir\legacypassmanager.cpp, line 1616 + 0x17 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x0191F971 (0x002F5408 0x0421F570 0x0421F77C 0x00B90A06),
llvm::legacy::PassManagerImpl::run() + 0x101 bytes(s),
e:\llvm\llvm\lib\ir\legacypassmanager.cpp, line 1723 + 0x1B byte(s)
63>
63>  0x0191A3ED (0x002F5408 0x00000000 0x00000000 0xCCCCCCCC),
llvm::legacy::PassManager::run() + 0x1D bytes(s),
e:\llvm\llvm\lib\ir\legacypassmanager.cpp, line 1757
63>
63>  0x00B90A06 (0x00000004 0x002EA2A0 0x002EFF88 0x75B36014), main()
+ 0x1696 bytes(s), e:\llvm\llvm\tools\opt\opt.cpp, line 614
63>
63>  0x024017A9 (0x0421F7E0 0x778D336A 0x7EFDE000 0x0421F820),
__tmainCRTStartup() + 0x199 bytes(s),
f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\dllstuff\crtexe.c, line 626 + 0x19 byte(s)
63>
63>  0x024018ED (0x7EFDE000 0x0421F820 0x77E992B2 0x7EFDE000),
mainCRTStartup() + 0xD bytes(s),
f:\dd\vctools\crt\crtw32\dllstuff\crtexe.c, line 466
63>
63>  0x778D336A (0x7EFDE000 0x7AB5E46A 0x00000000 0x00000000),
BaseThreadInitThunk() + 0x12 bytes(s)
63>
63>  0x77E992B2 (0x024018E0 0x7EFDE000 0x00000000 0x00000000),
RtlInitializeExceptionChain() + 0x63 bytes(s)
63>
63>  0x77E99285 (0x024018E0 0x7EFDE000 0x00000000 0x00000000),
RtlInitializeExceptionChain() + 0x36 bytes(s)
63>
63>
63>
63>  Command 1: "E:/llvm/2013/Debug/bin\FileCheck.EXE"
"E:\llvm\llvm\test\Transforms\LoopInterchange\reductions.ll"
63>  Command 1 Result: 2
63>  Command 1 Output:
63>
63>
63>  Command 1 Stderr:
63>CUSTOMBUILD : FileCheck error : '-' is empty.
63>
63>
63>
63>
63>  --
63>

~Aaron

> +
> +  InnerLoop->addChildLoop(OuterLoop);
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeTransform::transform() {
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "transform\n");
> +  bool Transformed = false;
> +  Instruction *InnerIndexVar;
> +
> +  if (InnerLoop->getSubLoops().size() == 0) {
> +    BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Calling Split Inner Loop\n");
> +    PHINode *InductionPHI = getInductionVariable(InnerLoop, SE);
> +    if (!InductionPHI) {
> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Failed to find the point to split loop latch \n");
> +      return false;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (InductionPHI->getIncomingBlock(0) == InnerLoopPreHeader)
> +      InnerIndexVar = dyn_cast<Instruction>(InductionPHI->getIncomingValue(1));
> +    else
> +      InnerIndexVar = dyn_cast<Instruction>(InductionPHI->getIncomingValue(0));
> +
> +    //
> +    // Split at the place were the induction variable is
> +    // incremented/decremented.
> +    // TODO: This splitting logic may not work always. Fix this.
> +    splitInnerLoopLatch(InnerIndexVar);
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "splitInnerLoopLatch Done\n");
> +
> +    // Splits the inner loops phi nodes out into a seperate basic block.
> +    splitInnerLoopHeader();
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "splitInnerLoopHeader Done\n");
> +  }
> +
> +  Transformed |= adjustLoopLinks();
> +  if (!Transformed) {
> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "adjustLoopLinks Failed\n");
> +    return false;
> +  }
> +
> +  restructureLoops(InnerLoop, OuterLoop);
> +  return true;
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::initialize() {}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::splitInnerLoopLatch(Instruction *inc) {
> +
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatch = InnerLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +  BasicBlock::iterator I = InnerLoopLatch->begin();
> +  BasicBlock::iterator E = InnerLoopLatch->end();
> +  for (; I != E; ++I) {
> +    if (inc == I)
> +      break;
> +  }
> +
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatchPred = InnerLoopLatch;
> +  InnerLoopLatch = SplitBlock(InnerLoopLatchPred, I, DT, LI);
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::splitOuterLoopLatch() {
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLatchLcssaPhiBlock = OuterLoopLatch;
> +  OuterLoopLatch = SplitBlock(OuterLatchLcssaPhiBlock,
> +                              OuterLoopLatch->getFirstNonPHI(), DT, LI);
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::splitInnerLoopHeader() {
> +
> +  // Split the inner loop header out.
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeader = InnerLoop->getHeader();
> +  SplitBlock(InnerLoopHeader, InnerLoopHeader->getFirstNonPHI(), DT, LI);
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Output of splitInnerLoopHeader InnerLoopHeaderSucc & "
> +                  "InnerLoopHeader \n");
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustOuterLoopPreheader() {
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopPreHeader = OuterLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> Inst;
> +  for (auto I = OuterLoopPreHeader->begin(), E = OuterLoopPreHeader->end();
> +       I != E; ++I) {
> +    if (isa<BranchInst>(*I))
> +      break;
> +    Inst.push_back(I);
> +  }
> +
> +  BasicBlock *InnerPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  for (auto I = Inst.begin(), E = Inst.end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +    Instruction *Ins = cast<Instruction>(*I);
> +    Ins->moveBefore(InnerPreHeader->getTerminator());
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustInnerLoopPreheader() {
> +
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> Inst;
> +  for (auto I = InnerLoopPreHeader->begin(), E = InnerLoopPreHeader->end();
> +       I != E; ++I) {
> +    if (isa<BranchInst>(*I))
> +      break;
> +    Inst.push_back(I);
> +  }
> +  BasicBlock *OuterHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
> +  for (auto I = Inst.begin(), E = Inst.end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +    Instruction *Ins = cast<Instruction>(*I);
> +    Ins->moveBefore(OuterHeader->getTerminator());
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoopBranches() {
> +
> +  DEBUG(dbgs() << "adjustLoopBranches called\n");
> +  // Adjust the loop preheader
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeader = InnerLoop->getHeader();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatch = InnerLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopPreHeader = OuterLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopPredecessor = OuterLoopPreHeader->getUniquePredecessor();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatchPredecessor =
> +      InnerLoopLatch->getUniquePredecessor();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatchSuccessor;
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatchSuccessor;
> +
> +  BranchInst *OuterLoopLatchBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(OuterLoopLatch->getTerminator());
> +  BranchInst *InnerLoopLatchBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(InnerLoopLatch->getTerminator());
> +  BranchInst *OuterLoopHeaderBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(OuterLoopHeader->getTerminator());
> +  BranchInst *InnerLoopHeaderBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(InnerLoopHeader->getTerminator());
> +
> +  if (!OuterLoopPredecessor || !InnerLoopLatchPredecessor ||
> +      !OuterLoopLatchBI || !InnerLoopLatchBI || !OuterLoopHeaderBI ||
> +      !InnerLoopHeaderBI)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  BranchInst *InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(InnerLoopLatchPredecessor->getTerminator());
> +  BranchInst *OuterLoopPredecessorBI =
> +      dyn_cast<BranchInst>(OuterLoopPredecessor->getTerminator());
> +
> +  if (!OuterLoopPredecessorBI || !InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI)
> +    return false;
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeaderSucessor = InnerLoopHeader->getUniqueSuccessor();
> +  if (!InnerLoopHeaderSucessor)
> +    return false;
> +
> +  // Adjust Loop Preheader and headers
> +
> +  unsigned NumSucc = OuterLoopPredecessorBI->getNumSuccessors();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumSucc; ++i) {
> +    if (OuterLoopPredecessorBI->getSuccessor(i) == OuterLoopPreHeader)
> +      OuterLoopPredecessorBI->setSuccessor(i, InnerLoopPreHeader);
> +  }
> +
> +  NumSucc = OuterLoopHeaderBI->getNumSuccessors();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumSucc; ++i) {
> +    if (OuterLoopHeaderBI->getSuccessor(i) == OuterLoopLatch)
> +      OuterLoopHeaderBI->setSuccessor(i, LoopExit);
> +    else if (OuterLoopHeaderBI->getSuccessor(i) == InnerLoopPreHeader)
> +      OuterLoopHeaderBI->setSuccessor(i, InnerLoopHeaderSucessor);
> +  }
> +
> +  BranchInst::Create(OuterLoopPreHeader, InnerLoopHeaderBI);
> +  InnerLoopHeaderBI->eraseFromParent();
> +
> +  // -------------Adjust loop latches-----------
> +  if (InnerLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == InnerLoopHeader)
> +    InnerLoopLatchSuccessor = InnerLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(1);
> +  else
> +    InnerLoopLatchSuccessor = InnerLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0);
> +
> +  NumSucc = InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI->getNumSuccessors();
> +  for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumSucc; ++i) {
> +    if (InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI->getSuccessor(i) == InnerLoopLatch)
> +      InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI->setSuccessor(i, InnerLoopLatchSuccessor);
> +  }
> +
> +  if (OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == OuterLoopHeader)
> +    OuterLoopLatchSuccessor = OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(1);
> +  else
> +    OuterLoopLatchSuccessor = OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0);
> +
> +  if (InnerLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(1) == InnerLoopLatchSuccessor)
> +    InnerLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(1, OuterLoopLatchSuccessor);
> +  else
> +    InnerLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(0, OuterLoopLatchSuccessor);
> +
> +  if (OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == OuterLoopLatchSuccessor) {
> +    OuterLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(0, InnerLoopLatch);
> +  } else {
> +    OuterLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(1, InnerLoopLatch);
> +  }
> +
> +  return true;
> +}
> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoopPreheaders() {
> +
> +  // We have interchanged the preheaders so we need to interchange the data in
> +  // the preheader as well.
> +  // This is because the content of inner preheader was previously executed
> +  // inside the outer loop.
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopPreHeader = OuterLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
> +  BranchInst *InnerTermBI =
> +      cast<BranchInst>(InnerLoopPreHeader->getTerminator());
> +
> +  SmallVector<Value *, 16> OuterPreheaderInstr;
> +  SmallVector<Value *, 16> InnerPreheaderInstr;
> +
> +  for (auto I = OuterLoopPreHeader->begin(); !isa<BranchInst>(I); ++I)
> +    OuterPreheaderInstr.push_back(I);
> +
> +  for (auto I = InnerLoopPreHeader->begin(); !isa<BranchInst>(I); ++I)
> +    InnerPreheaderInstr.push_back(I);
> +
> +  BasicBlock *HeaderSplit =
> +      SplitBlock(OuterLoopHeader, OuterLoopHeader->getTerminator(), DT, LI);
> +  Instruction *InsPoint = HeaderSplit->getFirstNonPHI();
> +  // These instructions should now be executed inside the loop.
> +  // Move instruction into a new block after outer header.
> +  for (auto I = InnerPreheaderInstr.begin(), E = InnerPreheaderInstr.end();
> +       I != E; ++I) {
> +    Instruction *Ins = cast<Instruction>(*I);
> +    Ins->moveBefore(InsPoint);
> +  }
> +  // These instructions were not executed previously in the loop so move them to
> +  // the older inner loop preheader.
> +  for (auto I = OuterPreheaderInstr.begin(), E = OuterPreheaderInstr.end();
> +       I != E; ++I) {
> +    Instruction *Ins = cast<Instruction>(*I);
> +    Ins->moveBefore(InnerTermBI);
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoopLinks() {
> +
> +  // Adjust all branches in the inner and outer loop.
> +  bool Changed = adjustLoopBranches();
> +  if (Changed)
> +    adjustLoopPreheaders();
> +  return Changed;
> +}
> +
> +char LoopInterchange::ID = 0;
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LoopInterchange, "loop-interchange",
> +                      "Interchanges loops for cache reuse", false, false)
> +INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DependenceAnalysis)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolution)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopSimplify)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LCSSA)
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopInfoWrapperPass)
> +
> +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LoopInterchange, "loop-interchange",
> +                    "Interchanges loops for cache reuse", false, false)
> +
> +Pass *llvm::createLoopInterchangePass() { return new LoopInterchange(); }
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp?rev=231458&r1=231457&r2=231458&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/Scalar.cpp Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ void llvm::initializeScalarOpts(PassRegi
>    initializeLoopDeletionPass(Registry);
>    initializeLoopAccessAnalysisPass(Registry);
>    initializeLoopInstSimplifyPass(Registry);
> +  initializeLoopInterchangePass(Registry);
>    initializeLoopRotatePass(Registry);
>    initializeLoopStrengthReducePass(Registry);
>    initializeLoopRerollPass(Registry);
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/currentLimitation.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/currentLimitation.ll?rev=231458&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/currentLimitation.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/currentLimitation.ll Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
> +; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -loop-interchange -S | FileCheck %s
> +;; These are test that fail to interchange due to current limitation. This will go off once we extend the loop interchange pass.
> +
> +target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
> +target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
> +
> + at A = common global [100 x [100 x i32]] zeroinitializer
> + at B = common global [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]] zeroinitializer
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 01------------------------------------
> +;; [FIXME] This loop though valid is currently not interchanged due to the limitation that we cannot split the inner loop latch due to multiple use of inner induction
> +;; variable.(used to increment the loop counter and to access A[j+1][i+1]
> +;;  for(int i=0;i<N-1;i++)
> +;;    for(int j=1;j<N-1;j++)
> +;;      A[j+1][i+1] = A[j+1][i+1] + k;
> +
> +define void @interchange_01(i32 %k, i32 %N) {
> + entry:
> +   %sub = add nsw i32 %N, -1
> +   %cmp26 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +   br i1 %cmp26, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end17
> +
> + for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +   %cmp324 = icmp sgt i32 %sub, 1
> +   %0 = add i32 %N, -2
> +   %1 = sext i32 %sub to i64
> +   br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> + for.cond.loopexit:
> +   %cmp = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next29, %1
> +   br i1 %cmp, label %for.cond1.preheader, label %for.end17
> +
> + for.cond1.preheader:
> +   %indvars.iv28 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next29, %for.cond.loopexit ]
> +   %indvars.iv.next29 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv28, 1
> +   br i1 %cmp324, label %for.body4, label %for.cond.loopexit
> +
> + for.body4:
> +   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body4 ], [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader ]
> +   %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +   %arrayidx7 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next, i64 %indvars.iv.next29
> +   %2 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx7
> +   %add8 = add nsw i32 %2, %k
> +   store i32 %add8, i32* %arrayidx7
> +   %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +   %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +   br i1 %exitcond, label %for.cond.loopexit, label %for.body4
> +
> + for.end17:
> +   ret void
> +}
> +;; Inner loop not split so it is not interchanged.
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_01
> +; CHECK:      for.body4:
> +; CHECK-NEXT:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body4 ], [ 1, %for.body4.preheader ]
> +; CHECK-NEXT:   %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +; CHECK-NEXT:   %arrayidx7 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next, i64 %indvars.iv.next29
> +
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/interchange.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/interchange.ll?rev=231458&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/interchange.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/interchange.ll Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
> +; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -loop-interchange -S | FileCheck %s
> +;; We test the complete .ll for adjustment in outer loop header/latch and inner loop header/latch.
> +
> +target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
> +target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
> +
> + at A = common global [100 x [100 x i32]] zeroinitializer
> + at B = common global [100 x i32] zeroinitializer
> + at C = common global [100 x [100 x i32]] zeroinitializer
> + at D = common global [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]] zeroinitializer
> +
> +declare void @foo(...)
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 01------------------------------------
> +;;  for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
> +;;    for(int j=1;j<N;j++)
> +;;      A[j][i] = A[j][i]+k;
> +
> +define void @interchange_01(i32 %k, i32 %N) {
> +entry:
> +  %cmp21 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 0
> +  br i1 %cmp21, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end12
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +  %cmp219 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv23 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next24, %for.inc10 ]
> +  br i1 %cmp219, label %for.body3, label %for.inc10
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader ]
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv23
> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %1, %k
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc10, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc10:
> +  %indvars.iv.next24 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv23, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv25 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv23 to i32
> +  %exitcond26 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv25, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond26, label %for.end12, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.end12:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_01
> +; CHECK: entry:
> +; CHECK:   %cmp21 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 0
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %cmp21, label %for.body3.preheader, label %for.end12
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv23 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next24, %for.inc10 ]
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %cmp219, label %for.body3.split1, label %for.end12.loopexit
> +; CHECK: for.body3.preheader:
> +; CHECK:   %cmp219 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +; CHECK:   %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.body3:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3.split ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph
> +; CHECK: for.body3.split1:
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv23
> +; CHECK:   %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %add = add nsw i32 %1, %k
> +; CHECK:   store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.inc10.loopexit
> +; CHECK: for.body3.split:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +; CHECK:   %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond, label %for.end12.loopexit, label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.inc10.loopexit:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.inc10
> +; CHECK: for.inc10:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next24 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv23, 1
> +; CHECK:   %lftr.wideiv25 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv23 to i32
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond26 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv25, %0
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond26, label %for.body3.split, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.end12.loopexit:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.end12
> +; CHECK: for.end12:
> +; CHECK:   ret void
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 02-------------------------------------
> +
> +;; for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
> +;;   for(int j=100;j>=0;j--)
> +;;     A[j][i] = A[j][i]+k;
> +
> +define void @interchange_02(i32 %k) {
> +entry:
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv19 = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %indvars.iv.next20, %for.inc10 ]
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 100, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv19
> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +  %cmp2 = icmp sgt i64 %indvars.iv, 0
> +  br i1 %cmp2, label %for.body3, label %for.inc10
> +
> +for.inc10:
> +  %indvars.iv.next20 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv19, 1
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next20, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.end11, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.end11:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_02
> +; CHECK: entry:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader.preheader:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv19 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next20, %for.inc10 ], [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3.split1
> +; CHECK: for.body3.preheader:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.body3:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3.split ], [ 100, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.body3.split1:                                 ; preds = %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv19
> +; CHECK:   %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %add = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +; CHECK:   store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.inc10
> +; CHECK: for.body3.split:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +; CHECK:   %cmp2 = icmp sgt i64 %indvars.iv, 0
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %cmp2, label %for.body3, label %for.end11
> +; CHECK: for.inc10:
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next20 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv19, 1
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next20, 100
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond, label %for.body3.split, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.end11:
> +; CHECK:   ret void
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 03-------------------------------------
> +;; Loops should not be interchanged in this case as it is not profitable.
> +;;  for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
> +;;    for(int j=0;j<100;j++)
> +;;      A[i][j] = A[i][j]+k;
> +
> +define void @interchange_03(i32 %k) {
> +entry:
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv21 = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %indvars.iv.next22, %for.inc10 ]
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv21, i64 %indvars.iv
> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc10, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc10:
> +  %indvars.iv.next22 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv21, 1
> +  %exitcond23 = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next22, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond23, label %for.end12, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.end12:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_03
> +; CHECK: entry:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader.preheader:                    ; preds = %entry
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.cond1.preheader.preheader, %for.inc10
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv21 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next22, %for.inc10 ], [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:  br label %for.body3.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.body3.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3.preheader, %for.body3
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 0, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv21, i64 %indvars.iv
> +; CHECK:   %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %add = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +; CHECK:   store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, 100
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc10, label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.inc10:                                        ; preds = %for.body3
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next22 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv21, 1
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond23 = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next22, 100
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond23, label %for.end12, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.end12:                                        ; preds = %for.inc10
> +; CHECK:   ret void
> +
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 04-------------------------------------
> +;; Loops should not be interchanged in this case as it is not legal due to dependency.
> +;;  for(int j=0;j<99;j++)
> +;;   for(int i=0;i<99;i++)
> +;;       A[j][i+1] = A[j+1][i]+k;
> +
> +define void @interchange_04(i32 %k){
> +entry:
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv23 = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %indvars.iv.next24, %for.inc12 ]
> +  %indvars.iv.next24 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv23, 1
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next24, i64 %indvars.iv
> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %add6 = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %arrayidx11 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv23, i64 %indvars.iv.next
> +  store i32 %add6, i32* %arrayidx11
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, 99
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc12, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc12:
> +  %exitcond25 = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next24, 99
> +  br i1 %exitcond25, label %for.end14, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.end14:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_04
> +; CHECK: entry:
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.cond1.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.inc12, %entry
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv23 = phi i64 [ 0, %entry ], [ %indvars.iv.next24, %for.inc12 ]
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next24 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv23, 1
> +; CHECK:   br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3, %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv.next24, i64 %indvars.iv
> +; CHECK:   %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %add6 = add nsw i32 %0, %k
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx11 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv23, i64 %indvars.iv.next
> +; CHECK:   store i32 %add6, i32* %arrayidx11
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next, 99
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc12, label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.inc12:                                        ; preds = %for.body3
> +; CHECK:   %exitcond25 = icmp eq i64 %indvars.iv.next24, 99
> +; CHECK:   br i1 %exitcond25, label %for.end14, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.end14:                                        ; preds = %for.inc12
> +; CHECK:   ret void
> +
> +
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 05-------------------------------------
> +;; Loops not tightly nested are not interchanged
> +;;  for(int j=0;j<N;j++) {
> +;;    B[j] = j+k;
> +;;    for(int i=0;i<N;i++)
> +;;      A[j][i] = A[j][i]+B[j];
> +;;  }
> +
> +define void @interchange_05(i32 %k, i32 %N){
> +entry:
> +  %cmp30 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 0
> +  br i1 %cmp30, label %for.body.lr.ph, label %for.end17
> +
> +for.body.lr.ph:
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  %1 = zext i32 %k to i64
> +  br label %for.body
> +
> +for.body:
> +  %indvars.iv32 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.body.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next33, %for.inc15 ]
> +  %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv32, %1
> +  %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i32], [100 x i32]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv32
> +  %3 = trunc i64 %2 to i32
> +  store i32 %3, i32* %arrayidx
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 0, %for.body ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %arrayidx7 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv32, i64 %indvars.iv
> +  %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx7
> +  %add10 = add nsw i32 %3, %4
> +  store i32 %add10, i32* %arrayidx7
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc15, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc15:
> +  %indvars.iv.next33 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv32, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv35 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv32 to i32
> +  %exitcond36 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv35, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond36, label %for.end17, label %for.body
> +
> +for.end17:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_05
> +; CHECK: entry:
> +; CHECK: %cmp30 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 0
> +; CHECK: br i1 %cmp30, label %for.body.lr.ph, label %for.end17
> +; CHECK: for.body.lr.ph:
> +; CHECK: %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +; CHECK: %1 = zext i32 %k to i64
> +; CHECK: br label %for.body
> +; CHECK: for.body:
> +; CHECK: %indvars.iv32 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.body.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next33, %for.inc15 ]
> +; CHECK: %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv32, %1
> +; CHECK: %arrayidx = getelementptr inbounds [100 x i32], [100 x i32]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv32
> +; CHECK: %3 = trunc i64 %2 to i32
> +; CHECK: store i32 %3, i32* %arrayidx
> +; CHECK: br label %for.body3.preheader
> +; CHECK: for.body3.preheader:
> +; CHECK: br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.body3:
> +; CHECK: %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 0, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK: %arrayidx7 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv32, i64 %indvars.iv
> +; CHECK: %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx7
> +; CHECK: %add10 = add nsw i32 %3, %4
> +; CHECK: store i32 %add10, i32* %arrayidx7
> +; CHECK: %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +; CHECK: %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +; CHECK: %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +; CHECK: br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc15, label %for.body3
> +; CHECK: for.inc15:
> +; CHECK: %indvars.iv.next33 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv32, 1
> +; CHECK: %lftr.wideiv35 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv32 to i32
> +; CHECK: %exitcond36 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv35, %0
> +; CHECK: br i1 %exitcond36, label %for.end17.loopexit, label %for.body
> +; CHECK: for.end17.loopexit:
> +; CHECK: br label %for.end17
> +; CHECK: for.end17:
> +; CHECK: ret void
> +
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 06-------------------------------------
> +;; Loops not tightly nested are not interchanged
> +;;  for(int j=0;j<N;j++) {
> +;;    foo();
> +;;    for(int i=2;i<N;i++)
> +;;      A[j][i] = A[j][i]+k;
> +;;  }
> +
> +define void @interchange_06(i32 %k, i32 %N) {
> +entry:
> +  %cmp22 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 0
> +  br i1 %cmp22, label %for.body.lr.ph, label %for.end12
> +
> +for.body.lr.ph:
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  br label %for.body
> +
> +for.body:
> +  %indvars.iv24 = phi i64 [ 0, %for.body.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next25, %for.inc10 ]
> +  tail call void (...)* @foo()
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 2, %for.body ]
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv24, i64 %indvars.iv
> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %1, %k
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc10, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc10:
> +  %indvars.iv.next25 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv24, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv26 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv24 to i32
> +  %exitcond27 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv26, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond27, label %for.end12, label %for.body
> +
> +for.end12:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +;; Here we are checking if the inner phi is not split then we have not interchanged.
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_06
> +; CHECK:  phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 2, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK-NEXT: getelementptr
> +; CHECK-NEXT: %1 = load
> +
> +;;--------------------------------------Test case 07-------------------------------------
> +;; FIXME:
> +;; Test for interchange when we have an lcssa phi. This should ideally be interchanged but it is currently not supported.
> +;;     for(gi=1;gi<N;gi++)
> +;;       for(gj=1;gj<M;gj++)
> +;;         A[gj][gi] = A[gj - 1][gi] + C[gj][gi];
> +
> + at gi = common global i32 0
> + at gj = common global i32 0
> +
> +define void @interchange_07(i32 %N, i32 %M){
> +entry:
> +  store i32 1, i32* @gi
> +  %cmp21 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +  br i1 %cmp21, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end16
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +  %cmp218 = icmp sgt i32 %M, 1
> +  %gi.promoted = load i32, i32* @gi
> +  %0 = add i32 %M, -1
> +  %1 = sext i32 %gi.promoted to i64
> +  %2 = sext i32 %N to i64
> +  %3 = add i32 %gi.promoted, 1
> +  %4 = icmp slt i32 %3, %N
> +  %smax = select i1 %4, i32 %N, i32 %3
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv25 = phi i64 [ %1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next26, %for.inc14 ]
> +  br i1 %cmp218, label %for.body3, label %for.inc14
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader ]
> +  %5 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %5, i64 %indvars.iv25
> +  %6 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %arrayidx9 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @C, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv25
> +  %7 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx9
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %7, %6
> +  %arrayidx13 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv25
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx13
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc14, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc14:
> +  %inc.lcssa23 = phi i32 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %M, %for.body3 ]
> +  %indvars.iv.next26 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv25, 1
> +  %cmp = icmp slt i64 %indvars.iv.next26, %2
> +  br i1 %cmp, label %for.cond1.preheader, label %for.cond.for.end16_crit_edge
> +
> +for.cond.for.end16_crit_edge:
> +  store i32 %inc.lcssa23, i32* @gj
> +  store i32 %smax, i32* @gi
> +  br label %for.end16
> +
> +for.end16:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_07
> +; CHECK: for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3.preheader, %for.body3
> +; CHECK:   %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:   %5 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %5, i64 %indvars.iv25
> +; CHECK:   %6 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:   %arrayidx9 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @C, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv25
> +
> +;;------------------------------------------------Test case 08-------------------------------
> +;; Test for interchange in loop nest greater than 2.
> +;;  for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
> +;;    for(int j=0;j<100;j++)
> +;;      for(int k=0;k<100;k++)
> +;;        D[i][k][j] = D[i][k][j]+t;
> +
> +define void @interchange_08(i32 %t){
> +entry:
> +  br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.inc15, %entry
> +  %i.028 = phi i32 [ 0, %entry ], [ %inc16, %for.inc15 ]
> +  br label %for.cond4.preheader
> +
> +for.cond4.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.inc12, %for.cond1.preheader
> +  %j.027 = phi i32 [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader ], [ %inc13, %for.inc12 ]
> +  br label %for.body6
> +
> +for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6, %for.cond4.preheader
> +  %k.026 = phi i32 [ 0, %for.cond4.preheader ], [ %inc, %for.body6 ]
> +  %arrayidx8 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]], [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]]* @D, i32 0, i32 %i.028, i32 %k.026, i32 %j.027
> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx8
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %0, %t
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx8
> +  %inc = add nuw nsw i32 %k.026, 1
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %inc, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc12, label %for.body6
> +
> +for.inc12:                                        ; preds = %for.body6
> +  %inc13 = add nuw nsw i32 %j.027, 1
> +  %exitcond29 = icmp eq i32 %inc13, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond29, label %for.inc15, label %for.cond4.preheader
> +
> +for.inc15:                                        ; preds = %for.inc12
> +  %inc16 = add nuw nsw i32 %i.028, 1
> +  %exitcond30 = icmp eq i32 %inc16, 100
> +  br i1 %exitcond30, label %for.end17, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +
> +for.end17:                                        ; preds = %for.inc15
> +  ret void
> +}
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_08
> +; CHECK:   entry:
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.cond1.preheader.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.cond1.preheader.preheader:                    ; preds = %entry
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.cond1.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.cond1.preheader.preheader, %for.inc15
> +; CHECK:     %i.028 = phi i32 [ %inc16, %for.inc15 ], [ 0, %for.cond1.preheader.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.body6.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.cond4.preheader.preheader:                    ; preds = %for.body6
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.cond4.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.cond4.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.cond4.preheader.preheader, %for.inc12
> +; CHECK:     %j.027 = phi i32 [ %inc13, %for.inc12 ], [ 0, %for.cond4.preheader.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.body6.split1
> +; CHECK:   for.body6.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.body6
> +; CHECK:   for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.preheader, %for.body6.split
> +; CHECK:     %k.026 = phi i32 [ %inc, %for.body6.split ], [ 0, %for.body6.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.body6.split1:                                 ; preds = %for.cond4.preheader
> +; CHECK:     %arrayidx8 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]], [100 x [100 x [100 x i32]]]* @D, i32 0, i32 %i.028, i32 %k.026, i32 %j.027
> +; CHECK:     %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx8
> +; CHECK:     %add = add nsw i32 %0, %t
> +; CHECK:     store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx8
> +; CHECK:     br label %for.inc12
> +; CHECK:   for.body6.split:                                  ; preds = %for.inc12
> +; CHECK:     %inc = add nuw nsw i32 %k.026, 1
> +; CHECK:     %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %inc, 100
> +; CHECK:     br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc15, label %for.body6
> +; CHECK:   for.inc12:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.split1
> +; CHECK:     %inc13 = add nuw nsw i32 %j.027, 1
> +; CHECK:     %exitcond29 = icmp eq i32 %inc13, 100
> +; CHECK:     br i1 %exitcond29, label %for.body6.split, label %for.cond4.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.inc15:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.split
> +; CHECK:     %inc16 = add nuw nsw i32 %i.028, 1
> +; CHECK:     %exitcond30 = icmp eq i32 %inc16, 100
> +; CHECK:     br i1 %exitcond30, label %for.end17, label %for.cond1.preheader
> +; CHECK:   for.end17:                                        ; preds = %for.inc15
> +; CHECK:     ret void
> +
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/profitability.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/profitability.ll?rev=231458&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/profitability.ll (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/profitability.ll Fri Mar  6 04:11:25 2015
> @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
> +; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -loop-interchange -S | FileCheck %s
> +;; We test profitability model in these test cases.
> +
> +target datalayout = "e-m:e-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
> +target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
> +
> + at A = common global [100 x [100 x i32]] zeroinitializer
> + at B = common global [100 x [100 x i32]] zeroinitializer
> +
> +;;---------------------------------------Test case 01---------------------------------
> +;; Loops interchange will result in code vectorization and hence profitable. Check for interchange.
> +;;   for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
> +;;     for(int j=1;j<N;j++)
> +;;       A[j][i] = A[j - 1][i] + B[j][i];
> +
> +define void @interchange_01(i32 %N) {
> +entry:
> +  %cmp27 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +  br i1 %cmp27, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end16
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  br label %for.body3.preheader
> +
> +for.body3.preheader:
> +  %indvars.iv30 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next31, %for.inc14 ]
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +  %1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +  %2 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +  %arrayidx9 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +  %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx9
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %3, %2
> +  %arrayidx13 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx13
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc14, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc14:
> +  %indvars.iv.next31 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv30, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv32 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv30 to i32
> +  %exitcond33 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv32, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond33, label %for.end16, label %for.body3.preheader
> +
> +for.end16:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +;; Here we are checking partial .ll to check if loop are interchanged.
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_01
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.preheader:                              ; preds = %for.inc14, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv30 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next31, %for.inc14 ]
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3.split2
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.preheader1:                             ; preds = %entry
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3.preheader1, %for.body3.split
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3.split ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader1 ]
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.split2:                                 ; preds = %for.body3.preheader
> +; CHECK:    %1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +; CHECK:    %2 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx9 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +; CHECK:    %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx9
> +; CHECK:    %add = add nsw i32 %3, %2
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx13 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv30
> +; CHECK:    store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx13
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.inc14
> +
> +
> +;; ---------------------------------------Test case 02---------------------------------
> +;; Check loop interchange profitability model.
> +;; This tests profitability model when operands of getelementpointer and not exactly the induction variable but some
> +;; arithmetic operation on them.
> +;;   for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
> +;;    for(int j=1;j<N;j++)
> +;;       A[j-1][i-1] = A[j - 1][i-1] + B[j-1][i-1];
> +
> +define void @interchange_02(i32 %N) {
> +entry:
> +  %cmp32 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +  br i1 %cmp32, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end21
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  br label %for.body3.lr.ph
> +
> +for.body3.lr.ph:
> +  %indvars.iv35 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next36, %for.inc19 ]
> +  %1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv35, -1
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body3.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +  %arrayidx6 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %2, i64 %1
> +  %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx6
> +  %arrayidx12 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %2, i64 %1
> +  %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx12
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %4, %3
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx6
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc19, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc19:
> +  %indvars.iv.next36 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv35, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv38 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv35 to i32
> +  %exitcond39 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv38, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond39, label %for.end21, label %for.body3.lr.ph
> +
> +for.end21:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_02
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.lr.ph:                                  ; preds = %for.inc19, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv35 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next36, %for.inc19 ]
> +; CHECK:    %0 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv35, -1
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3.split1
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.preheader:                              ; preds = %entry
> +; CHECK:    %1 = add i32 %N, -1
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3.preheader, %for.body3.split
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3.split ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph
> +
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.split1:                                 ; preds = %for.body3.lr.ph
> +; CHECK:    %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx6 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %2, i64 %0
> +; CHECK:    %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx6
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx12 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %2, i64 %0
> +; CHECK:    %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx12
> +; CHECK:    %add = add nsw i32 %4, %3
> +; CHECK:    store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx6
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.inc19
> +
> +
> +;;---------------------------------------Test case 03---------------------------------
> +;; Loops interchange is not profitable.
> +;;   for(int i=1;i<N;i++)
> +;;     for(int j=1;j<N;j++)
> +;;       A[i-1][j-1] = A[i - 1][j-1] + B[i][j];
> +
> +define void @interchange_03(i32 %N){
> +entry:
> +  %cmp31 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
> +  br i1 %cmp31, label %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end19
> +
> +for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph:
> +  %0 = add i32 %N, -1
> +  br label %for.body3.lr.ph
> +
> +for.body3.lr.ph:
> +  %indvars.iv34 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next35, %for.inc17 ]
> +  %1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv34, -1
> +  br label %for.body3
> +
> +for.body3:
> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body3.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
> +  %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +  %arrayidx6 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %2
> +  %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx6
> +  %arrayidx10 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv34, i64 %indvars.iv
> +  %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx10
> +  %add = add nsw i32 %4, %3
> +  store i32 %add, i32* %arrayidx6
> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv to i32
> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.inc17, label %for.body3
> +
> +for.inc17:
> +  %indvars.iv.next35 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv34, 1
> +  %lftr.wideiv37 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv34 to i32
> +  %exitcond38 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv37, %0
> +  br i1 %exitcond38, label %for.end19, label %for.body3.lr.ph
> +
> +for.end19:
> +  ret void
> +}
> +
> +; CHECK-LABEL: @interchange_03
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.lr.ph:
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv34 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond1.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next35, %for.inc17 ]
> +; CHECK:    %1 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv34, -1
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3.preheader
> +; CHECK:  for.body3.preheader:
> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3
> +; CHECK:  for.body3:
> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
> +; CHECK:    %2 = add nsw i64 %indvars.iv, -1
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx6 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %1, i64 %2
> +; CHECK:    %3 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx6
> +; CHECK:    %arrayidx10 = getelementptr inbounds [100 x [100 x i32]], [100 x [100 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv34, i64 %indvars.iv
> +; CHECK:    %4 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx10
>
>
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