[llvm] r235571 - Add support to interchange loops with reductions.

Tilmann Scheller tilmann at osg.samsung.com
Wed Apr 22 23:37:34 PDT 2015


Hi Karthik,

I'm fairly confident that r235571 breaks the build as the previous 
revision (r235566) builds just fine :)

Regards,

Tilmann

On 04/23/2015 08:31 AM, KARTHIK VENKATESH BHAT wrote:
> Hi Tilmann,
>  From the log it seems like you missed svn revision r233352?
> isInductionPHI was refactored out of LoopVectorizer and moved into LoopUtils.h in this changlelist.
>
> I will recheck though.
> Thanks and Regards
> Karthik Bhat
>
> ------- Original Message -------
> Sender : Tilmann Scheller<tilmann at osg.samsung.com>
> Date : Apr 23, 2015 15:13 (GMT+09:00)
> Title : Re: [llvm] r235571 - Add support to interchange loops with reductions.
>
> Hi Karthik,
>
> looks like this commit broke the build (-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug
> -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON):
>
> $ time make
> [  4%] Built target LLVMSupport
> [  6%] Built target LLVMTableGen
> [  8%] Built target llvm-tblgen
> [  8%] Built target intrinsics_gen
> [ 10%] Built target LLVMCore
> [ 10%] Built target LLVMAsmParser
> [ 10%] Built target LLVMBitReader
> [ 10%] Built target LLVMIRReader
> [ 13%] Built target LLVMMC
> [ 16%] Built target LLVMAnalysis
> [ 16%] Built target LLVMTarget
> [ 16%] Built target LLVMipa
> [ 19%] Built target LLVMTransformUtils
> [ 20%] Built target LLVMMCParser
> [ 21%] Built target LLVMObject
> [ 21%] Built target LLVMProfileData
> [ 22%] Built target LLVMInstCombine
> Linking CXX shared library ../../libLLVMScalarOpts.so
> /home/t/work/arm/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp:703:
> error: undefined reference to 'llvm::isInductionPHI(llvm::PHINode*,
> llvm::ScalarEvolution*, llvm::ConstantInt*&)'
> clang-3.7: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see
> invocation)
> lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeFiles/LLVMScalarOpts.dir/build.make:1266:
> recipe for target 'lib/libLLVMScalarOpts.so.3.7.0svn' failed
> make[2]: *** [lib/libLLVMScalarOpts.so.3.7.0svn] Error 1
> CMakeFiles/Makefile2:1459: recipe for target
> 'lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeFiles/LLVMScalarOpts.dir/all' failed
> make[1]: *** [lib/Transforms/Scalar/CMakeFiles/LLVMScalarOpts.dir/all]
> Error 2
> Makefile:137: recipe for target 'all' failed
> make: *** [all] Error 2
>
> Can you please have a look?
>
> Thanks!
>
> Regards,
>
> Tilmann
>
>
> On 04/23/2015 06:51 AM, Karthik Bhat wrote:
>> Author: karthik
>> Date: Wed Apr 22 23:51:44 2015
>> New Revision: 235571
>>
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=235571&view=rev
>> Log:
>> Add support to interchange loops with reductions.
>> This patch enables interchanging of tightly nested loops with reductions.
>> Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8314
>>
>> Added:
>>       llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll
>> Modified:
>>       llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp
>>       llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp?rev=235571&r1=235570&r2=235571&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/IPO/PassManagerBuilder.cpp Wed Apr 22 23:51:44 2015
>> @@ -246,9 +246,10 @@ void PassManagerBuilder::populateModuleP
>>      MPM.add(createIndVarSimplifyPass());        // Canonicalize indvars
>>      MPM.add(createLoopIdiomPass());             // Recognize idioms like memset.
>>      MPM.add(createLoopDeletionPass());          // Delete dead loops
>> -  if (EnableLoopInterchange)
>> +  if (EnableLoopInterchange) {
>>        MPM.add(createLoopInterchangePass()); // Interchange loops
>> -
>> +    MPM.add(createCFGSimplificationPass());
>> +  }
>>      if (!DisableUnrollLoops)
>>        MPM.add(createSimpleLoopUnrollPass());    // Unroll small loops
>>      addExtensionsToPM(EP_LoopOptimizerEnd, MPM);
>>
>> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp?rev=235571&r1=235570&r2=235571&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp (original)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopInterchange.cpp Wed Apr 22 23:51:44 2015
>> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>>    #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
>>    #include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
>>    #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
>> +#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
>>    #include "llvm/Pass.h"
>>    #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
>>    #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
>> @@ -70,8 +71,8 @@ void printDepMatrix(CharMatrix &DepMatri
>>    }
>>    #endif
>>
>> -bool populateDependencyMatrix(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Level, Loop *L,
>> -                              DependenceAnalysis *DA) {
>> +static bool populateDependencyMatrix(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Level,
>> +                                     Loop *L, DependenceAnalysis *DA) {
>>      typedef SmallVector ValueVector;
>>      ValueVector MemInstr;
>>
>> @@ -183,8 +184,8 @@ bool populateDependencyMatrix(CharMatrix
>>
>>    // A loop is moved from index 'from' to an index 'to'. Update the Dependence
>>    // matrix by exchanging the two columns.
>> -void interChangeDepedencies(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned FromIndx,
>> -                            unsigned ToIndx) {
>> +static void interChangeDepedencies(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned FromIndx,
>> +                                   unsigned ToIndx) {
>>      unsigned numRows = DepMatrix.size();
>>      for (unsigned i = 0; i < numRows; ++i) {
>>        char TmpVal = DepMatrix[i][ToIndx];
>> @@ -195,8 +196,8 @@ void interChangeDepedencies(CharMatrix &
>>
>>    // Checks if outermost non '=','S'or'I' dependence in the dependence matrix is
>>    // '>'
>> -bool isOuterMostDepPositive(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> -                            unsigned Column) {
>> +static bool isOuterMostDepPositive(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> +                                   unsigned Column) {
>>      for (unsigned i = 0; i <= Column; ++i) {
>>        if (DepMatrix[Row][i] == '<')
>>          return false;
>> @@ -208,8 +209,8 @@ bool isOuterMostDepPositive(CharMatrix &
>>    }
>>
>>    // Checks if no dependence exist in the dependency matrix in Row before Column.
>> -bool containsNoDependence(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> -                          unsigned Column) {
>> +static bool containsNoDependence(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> +                                 unsigned Column) {
>>      for (unsigned i = 0; i < Column; ++i) {
>>        if (DepMatrix[Row][i] != '=' || DepMatrix[Row][i] != 'S' ||
>>            DepMatrix[Row][i] != 'I')
>> @@ -218,8 +219,9 @@ bool containsNoDependence(CharMatrix &De
>>      return true;
>>    }
>>
>> -bool validDepInterchange(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> -                         unsigned OuterLoopId, char InnerDep, char OuterDep) {
>> +static bool validDepInterchange(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned Row,
>> +                                unsigned OuterLoopId, char InnerDep,
>> +                                char OuterDep) {
>>
>>      if (isOuterMostDepPositive(DepMatrix, Row, OuterLoopId))
>>        return false;
>> @@ -253,11 +255,13 @@ bool validDepInterchange(CharMatrix &Dep
>>    }
>>
>>    // Checks if it is legal to interchange 2 loops.
>> -// [Theorm] A permutation of the loops in a perfect nest is legal if and only if
>> +// [Theorem] A permutation of the loops in a perfect nest is legal if and only
>> +// if
>>    // the direction matrix, after the same permutation is applied to its columns,
>>    // has no ">" direction as the leftmost non-"=" direction in any row.
>> -bool isLegalToInterChangeLoops(CharMatrix &DepMatrix, unsigned InnerLoopId,
>> -                               unsigned OuterLoopId) {
>> +static bool isLegalToInterChangeLoops(CharMatrix &DepMatrix,
>> +                                      unsigned InnerLoopId,
>> +                                      unsigned OuterLoopId) {
>>
>>      unsigned NumRows = DepMatrix.size();
>>      // For each row check if it is valid to interchange.
>> @@ -328,7 +332,8 @@ class LoopInterchangeLegality {
>>    public:
>>      LoopInterchangeLegality(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner, ScalarEvolution *SE,
>>                              LoopInterchange *Pass)
>> -      : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE), CurrentPass(Pass) {}
>> +      : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE), CurrentPass(Pass),
>> +        InnerLoopHasReduction(false) {}
>>
>>      /// Check if the loops can be interchanged.
>>      bool canInterchangeLoops(unsigned InnerLoopId, unsigned OuterLoopId,
>> @@ -339,15 +344,24 @@ public:
>>
>>      bool currentLimitations();
>>
>> +  bool hasInnerLoopReduction() { return InnerLoopHasReduction; }
>> +
>>    private:
>>      bool tightlyNested(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner);
>> -
>> +  bool containsUnsafeInstructionsInHeader(BasicBlock *BB);
>> +  bool areAllUsesReductions(Instruction *Ins, Loop *L);
>> +  bool containsUnsafeInstructionsInLatch(BasicBlock *BB);
>> +  bool findInductionAndReductions(Loop *L,
>> +                                  SmallVector &Inductions,
>> +                                  SmallVector &Reductions);
>>      Loop *OuterLoop;
>>      Loop *InnerLoop;
>>
>>      /// Scev analysis.
>>      ScalarEvolution *SE;
>>      LoopInterchange *CurrentPass;
>> +
>> +  bool InnerLoopHasReduction;
>>    };
>>
>>    /// LoopInterchangeProfitability checks if it is profitable to interchange the
>> @@ -376,9 +390,11 @@ class LoopInterchangeTransform {
>>    public:
>>      LoopInterchangeTransform(Loop *Outer, Loop *Inner, ScalarEvolution *SE,
>>                               LoopInfo *LI, DominatorTree *DT,
>> -                           LoopInterchange *Pass, BasicBlock *LoopNestExit)
>> +                           LoopInterchange *Pass, BasicBlock *LoopNestExit,
>> +                           bool InnerLoopContainsReductions)
>>          : OuterLoop(Outer), InnerLoop(Inner), SE(SE), LI(LI), DT(DT),
>> -        LoopExit(LoopNestExit) {}
>> +        LoopExit(LoopNestExit),
>> +        InnerLoopHasReduction(InnerLoopContainsReductions) {}
>>
>>      /// Interchange OuterLoop and InnerLoop.
>>      bool transform();
>> @@ -394,6 +410,8 @@ private:
>>      void adjustOuterLoopPreheader();
>>      void adjustInnerLoopPreheader();
>>      bool adjustLoopBranches();
>> +  void updateIncomingBlock(BasicBlock *CurrBlock, BasicBlock *OldPred,
>> +                           BasicBlock *NewPred);
>>
>>      Loop *OuterLoop;
>>      Loop *InnerLoop;
>> @@ -403,6 +421,7 @@ private:
>>      LoopInfo *LI;
>>      DominatorTree *DT;
>>      BasicBlock *LoopExit;
>> +  bool InnerLoopHasReduction;
>>    };
>>
>>    // Main LoopInterchange Pass
>> @@ -443,7 +462,7 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>        bool Changed = true;
>>        while (!Worklist.empty()) {
>>          LoopVector LoopList = Worklist.pop_back_val();
>> -      Changed = processLoopList(LoopList);
>> +      Changed = processLoopList(LoopList, F);
>>        }
>>        return Changed;
>>      }
>> @@ -474,9 +493,9 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>        return LoopList.size() - 1;
>>      }
>>
>> -  bool processLoopList(LoopVector LoopList) {
>> +  bool processLoopList(LoopVector LoopList, Function &F) {
>> +
>>        bool Changed = false;
>> -    bool containsLCSSAPHI = false;
>>        CharMatrix DependencyMatrix;
>>        if (LoopList.size() < 2) {
>>          DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loop doesn't contain minimum nesting level.\n");
>> @@ -518,21 +537,11 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>        else
>>          LoopNestExit = OuterMostLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0);
>>
>> -    for (auto I = LoopList.begin(), E = LoopList.end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> -      Loop *L = *I;
>> -      BasicBlock *Latch = L->getLoopLatch();
>> -      BasicBlock *Header = L->getHeader();
>> -      if (Latch && Latch != Header && isa(Latch->begin())) {
>> -        containsLCSSAPHI = true;
>> -        break;
>> -      }
>> -    }
>> -
>> -    // TODO: Handle lcssa PHI's. Currently LCSSA PHI's are not handled. Handle
>> -    // the same by splitting the loop latch and adjusting loop links
>> -    // accordingly.
>> -    if (containsLCSSAPHI)
>> +    if (isa(LoopNestExit->begin())) {
>> +      DEBUG(dbgs() << "PHI Nodes in loop nest exit is not handled for now "
>> +                      "since on failure all loops branch to loop nest exit.\n");
>>          return false;
>> +    }
>>
>>        unsigned SelecLoopId = selectLoopForInterchange(LoopList);
>>        // Move the selected loop outwards to the best posible position.
>> @@ -546,7 +555,7 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>
>>          // Update the DependencyMatrix
>>          interChangeDepedencies(DependencyMatrix, i, i - 1);
>> -
>> +      DT->recalculate(F);
>>    #ifdef DUMP_DEP_MATRICIES
>>          DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dependence after inter change \n");
>>          printDepMatrix(DependencyMatrix);
>> @@ -578,7 +587,7 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>        }
>>
>>        LoopInterchangeTransform LIT(OuterLoop, InnerLoop, SE, LI, DT, this,
>> -                                 LoopNestExit);
>> +                                 LoopNestExit, LIL.hasInnerLoopReduction());
>>        LIT.transform();
>>        DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops interchanged\n");
>>        return true;
>> @@ -586,10 +595,38 @@ struct LoopInterchange : public Function
>>    };
>>
>>    } // end of namespace
>> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::areAllUsesReductions(Instruction *Ins, Loop *L) {
>> +  return !std::any_of(Ins->user_begin(), Ins->user_end(), [=](User *U) -> bool {
>> +    PHINode *UserIns = dyn_cast(U);
>> +    ReductionDescriptor RD;
>> +    return !UserIns || !ReductionDescriptor::isReductionPHI(UserIns, L, RD);
>> +  });
>> +}
>>
>> -static bool containsUnsafeInstructions(BasicBlock *BB) {
>> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::containsUnsafeInstructionsInHeader(
>> +    BasicBlock *BB) {
>>      for (auto I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> -    if (I->mayHaveSideEffects() || I->mayReadFromMemory())
>> +    // Load corresponding to reduction PHI's are safe while concluding if
>> +    // tightly nested.
>> +    if (LoadInst *L = dyn_cast(I)) {
>> +      if (!areAllUsesReductions(L, InnerLoop))
>> +        return true;
>> +    } else if (I->mayHaveSideEffects() || I->mayReadFromMemory())
>> +      return true;
>> +  }
>> +  return false;
>> +}
>> +
>> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::containsUnsafeInstructionsInLatch(
>> +    BasicBlock *BB) {
>> +  for (auto I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> +    // Stores corresponding to reductions are safe while concluding if tightly
>> +    // nested.
>> +    if (StoreInst *L = dyn_cast(I)) {
>> +      PHINode *PHI = dyn_cast(L->getOperand(0));
>> +      if (!PHI)
>> +        return true;
>> +    } else if (I->mayHaveSideEffects() || I->mayReadFromMemory())
>>          return true;
>>      }
>>      return false;
>> @@ -619,8 +656,8 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::tightlyNes
>>      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Checking instructions in Loop header and Loop latch \n");
>>      // We do not have any basic block in between now make sure the outer header
>>      // and outer loop latch doesnt contain any unsafe instructions.
>> -  if (containsUnsafeInstructions(OuterLoopHeader) ||
>> -      containsUnsafeInstructions(OuterLoopLatch))
>> +  if (containsUnsafeInstructionsInHeader(OuterLoopHeader) ||
>> +      containsUnsafeInstructionsInLatch(OuterLoopLatch))
>>        return false;
>>
>>      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops are perfectly nested \n");
>> @@ -628,12 +665,6 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::tightlyNes
>>      return true;
>>    }
>>
>> -static unsigned getPHICount(BasicBlock *BB) {
>> -  unsigned PhiCount = 0;
>> -  for (auto I = BB->begin(); isa(I); ++I)
>> -    PhiCount++;
>> -  return PhiCount;
>> -}
>>
>>    bool LoopInterchangeLegality::isLoopStructureUnderstood(
>>        PHINode *InnerInduction) {
>> @@ -660,34 +691,96 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::isLoopStru
>>      return true;
>>    }
>>
>> +bool LoopInterchangeLegality::findInductionAndReductions(
>> +    Loop *L, SmallVector &Inductions,
>> +    SmallVector &Reductions) {
>> +  if (!L->getLoopLatch() || !L->getLoopPredecessor())
>> +    return false;
>> +  for (BasicBlock::iterator I = L->getHeader()->begin(); isa(I); ++I) {
>> +    ReductionDescriptor RD;
>> +    PHINode *PHI = cast(I);
>> +    ConstantInt *StepValue = nullptr;
>> +    if (isInductionPHI(PHI, SE, StepValue))
>> +      Inductions.push_back(PHI);
>> +    else if (ReductionDescriptor::isReductionPHI(PHI, L, RD))
>> +      Reductions.push_back(PHI);
>> +    else {
>> +      DEBUG(
>> +          dbgs() << "Failed to recognize PHI as an induction or reduction.\n");
>> +      return false;
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +  return true;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool containsSafePHI(BasicBlock *Block, bool isOuterLoopExitBlock) {
>> +  for (auto I = Block->begin(); isa(I); ++I) {
>> +    PHINode *PHI = cast(I);
>> +    // Reduction lcssa phi will have only 1 incoming block that from loop latch.
>> +    if (PHI->getNumIncomingValues() > 1)
>> +      return false;
>> +    Instruction *Ins = dyn_cast(PHI->getIncomingValue(0));
>> +    if (!Ins)
>> +      return false;
>> +    // Incoming value for lcssa phi's in outer loop exit can only be inner loop
>> +    // exits lcssa phi else it would not be tightly nested.
>> +    if (!isa(Ins) && isOuterLoopExitBlock)
>> +      return false;
>> +  }
>> +  return true;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static BasicBlock *getLoopLatchExitBlock(BasicBlock *LatchBlock,
>> +                                         BasicBlock *LoopHeader) {
>> +  if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast(LatchBlock->getTerminator())) {
>> +    unsigned Num = BI->getNumSuccessors();
>> +    assert(Num == 2);
>> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; ++i) {
>> +      if (BI->getSuccessor(i) == LoopHeader)
>> +        continue;
>> +      return BI->getSuccessor(i);
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +  return nullptr;
>> +}
>> +
>>    // This function indicates the current limitations in the transform as a result
>>    // of which we do not proceed.
>>    bool LoopInterchangeLegality::currentLimitations() {
>>
>>      BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
>>      BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeader = InnerLoop->getHeader();
>> -  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
>>      BasicBlock *InnerLoopLatch = InnerLoop->getLoopLatch();
>>      BasicBlock *OuterLoopLatch = OuterLoop->getLoopLatch();
>> +  BasicBlock *OuterLoopHeader = OuterLoop->getHeader();
>>
>>      PHINode *InnerInductionVar;
>> -  PHINode *OuterInductionVar;
>> -
>> -  // We currently handle only 1 induction variable inside the loop. We also do
>> -  // not handle reductions as of now.
>> -  if (getPHICount(InnerLoopHeader) > 1)
>> +  SmallVector Inductions;
>> +  SmallVector Reductions;
>> +  if (!findInductionAndReductions(InnerLoop, Inductions, Reductions))
>>        return true;
>>
>> -  if (getPHICount(OuterLoopHeader) > 1)
>> +  // TODO: Currently we handle only loops with 1 induction variable.
>> +  if (Inductions.size() != 1) {
>> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "We currently only support loops with 1 induction variable."
>> +                 << "Failed to interchange due to current limitation\n");
>>        return true;
>> +  }
>> +  if (Reductions.size() > 0)
>> +    InnerLoopHasReduction = true;
>>
>> -  InnerInductionVar = getInductionVariable(InnerLoop, SE);
>> -  OuterInductionVar = getInductionVariable(OuterLoop, SE);
>> +  InnerInductionVar = Inductions.pop_back_val();
>> +  Reductions.clear();
>> +  if (!findInductionAndReductions(OuterLoop, Inductions, Reductions))
>> +    return true;
>>
>> -  if (!OuterInductionVar || !InnerInductionVar) {
>> -    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Induction variable not found\n");
>> +  // Outer loop cannot have reduction because then loops will not be tightly
>> +  // nested.
>> +  if (!Reductions.empty())
>> +    return true;
>> +  // TODO: Currently we handle only loops with 1 induction variable.
>> +  if (Inductions.size() != 1)
>>        return true;
>> -  }
>>
>>      // TODO: Triangular loops are not handled for now.
>>      if (!isLoopStructureUnderstood(InnerInductionVar)) {
>> @@ -695,16 +788,15 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::currentLim
>>        return true;
>>      }
>>
>> -  // TODO: Loops with LCSSA PHI's are currently not handled.
>> -  if (isa(OuterLoopLatch->begin())) {
>> -    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found and LCSSA PHI in outer loop latch\n");
>> +  // TODO: We only handle LCSSA PHI's corresponding to reduction for now.
>> +  BasicBlock *LoopExitBlock =
>> +      getLoopLatchExitBlock(OuterLoopLatch, OuterLoopHeader);
>> +  if (!LoopExitBlock || !containsSafePHI(LoopExitBlock, true))
>>        return true;
>> -  }
>> -  if (InnerLoopLatch != InnerLoopHeader &&
>> -      isa(InnerLoopLatch->begin())) {
>> -    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found and LCSSA PHI in inner loop latch\n");
>> +
>> +  LoopExitBlock = getLoopLatchExitBlock(InnerLoopLatch, InnerLoopHeader);
>> +  if (!LoopExitBlock || !containsSafePHI(LoopExitBlock, false))
>>        return true;
>> -  }
>>
>>      // TODO: Current limitation: Since we split the inner loop latch at the point
>>      // were induction variable is incremented (induction.next); We cannot have
>> @@ -783,12 +875,6 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::canInterch
>>        InnerLoopPreHeader = InsertPreheaderForLoop(InnerLoop, CurrentPass);
>>      }
>>
>> -  // Check if the loops are tightly nested.
>> -  if (!tightlyNested(OuterLoop, InnerLoop)) {
>> -    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops not tightly nested\n");
>> -    return false;
>> -  }
>> -
>>      // TODO: The loops could not be interchanged due to current limitations in the
>>      // transform module.
>>      if (currentLimitations()) {
>> @@ -796,6 +882,12 @@ bool LoopInterchangeLegality::canInterch
>>        return false;
>>      }
>>
>> +  // Check if the loops are tightly nested.
>> +  if (!tightlyNested(OuterLoop, InnerLoop)) {
>> +    DEBUG(dbgs() << "Loops not tightly nested\n");
>> +    return false;
>> +  }
>> +
>>      return true;
>>    }
>>
>> @@ -983,9 +1075,33 @@ void LoopInterchangeTransform::splitOute
>>
>>    void LoopInterchangeTransform::splitInnerLoopHeader() {
>>
>> -  // Split the inner loop header out.
>> +  // Split the inner loop header out. Here make sure that the reduction PHI's
>> +  // stay in the innerloop body.
>>      BasicBlock *InnerLoopHeader = InnerLoop->getHeader();
>> -  SplitBlock(InnerLoopHeader, InnerLoopHeader->getFirstNonPHI(), DT, LI);
>> +  BasicBlock *InnerLoopPreHeader = InnerLoop->getLoopPreheader();
>> +  if (InnerLoopHasReduction) {
>> +    // FIXME: Check if the induction PHI will always be the first PHI.
>> +    BasicBlock *New = InnerLoopHeader->splitBasicBlock(
>> +        ++(InnerLoopHeader->begin()), InnerLoopHeader->getName() + ".split");
>> +    if (LI)
>> +      if (Loop *L = LI->getLoopFor(InnerLoopHeader))
>> +        L->addBasicBlockToLoop(New, *LI);
>> +
>> +    // Adjust Reduction PHI's in the block.
>> +    SmallVector PHIVec;
>> +    for (auto I = New->begin(); isa(I); ++I) {
>> +      PHINode *PHI = dyn_cast(I);
>> +      Value *V = PHI->getIncomingValueForBlock(InnerLoopPreHeader);
>> +      PHI->replaceAllUsesWith(V);
>> +      PHIVec.push_back((PHI));
>> +    }
>> +    for (auto I = PHIVec.begin(), E = PHIVec.end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> +      PHINode *P = *I;
>> +      P->eraseFromParent();
>> +    }
>> +  } else {
>> +    SplitBlock(InnerLoopHeader, InnerLoopHeader->getFirstNonPHI(), DT, LI);
>> +  }
>>
>>      DEBUG(dbgs() << "Output of splitInnerLoopHeader InnerLoopHeaderSucc & "
>>                      "InnerLoopHeader \n");
>> @@ -1015,6 +1131,19 @@ void LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustInn
>>      moveBBContents(InnerLoopPreHeader, OuterHeader->getTerminator());
>>    }
>>
>> +void LoopInterchangeTransform::updateIncomingBlock(BasicBlock *CurrBlock,
>> +                                                   BasicBlock *OldPred,
>> +                                                   BasicBlock *NewPred) {
>> +  for (auto I = CurrBlock->begin(); isa(I); ++I) {
>> +    PHINode *PHI = cast(I);
>> +    unsigned Num = PHI->getNumIncomingValues();
>> +    for (unsigned i = 0; i < Num; ++i) {
>> +      if (PHI->getIncomingBlock(i) == OldPred)
>> +        PHI->setIncomingBlock(i, NewPred);
>> +    }
>> +  }
>> +}
>> +
>>    bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoopBranches() {
>>
>>      DEBUG(dbgs() << "adjustLoopBranches called\n");
>> @@ -1072,6 +1201,10 @@ bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoo
>>          OuterLoopHeaderBI->setSuccessor(i, InnerLoopHeaderSucessor);
>>      }
>>
>> +  // Adjust reduction PHI's now that the incoming block has changed.
>> +  updateIncomingBlock(InnerLoopHeaderSucessor, InnerLoopHeader,
>> +                      OuterLoopHeader);
>> +
>>      BranchInst::Create(OuterLoopPreHeader, InnerLoopHeaderBI);
>>      InnerLoopHeaderBI->eraseFromParent();
>>
>> @@ -1087,6 +1220,20 @@ bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoo
>>          InnerLoopLatchPredecessorBI->setSuccessor(i, InnerLoopLatchSuccessor);
>>      }
>>
>> +  // Adjust PHI nodes in InnerLoopLatchSuccessor. Update all uses of PHI with
>> +  // the value and remove this PHI node from inner loop.
>> +  SmallVector LcssaVec;
>> +  for (auto I = InnerLoopLatchSuccessor->begin(); isa(I); ++I) {
>> +    PHINode *LcssaPhi = cast(I);
>> +    LcssaVec.push_back(LcssaPhi);
>> +  }
>> +  for (auto I = LcssaVec.begin(), E = LcssaVec.end(); I != E; ++I) {
>> +    PHINode *P = *I;
>> +    Value *Incoming = P->getIncomingValueForBlock(InnerLoopLatch);
>> +    P->replaceAllUsesWith(Incoming);
>> +    P->eraseFromParent();
>> +  }
>> +
>>      if (OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == OuterLoopHeader)
>>        OuterLoopLatchSuccessor = OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(1);
>>      else
>> @@ -1097,6 +1244,8 @@ bool LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoo
>>      else
>>        InnerLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(0, OuterLoopLatchSuccessor);
>>
>> +  updateIncomingBlock(OuterLoopLatchSuccessor, OuterLoopLatch, InnerLoopLatch);
>> +
>>      if (OuterLoopLatchBI->getSuccessor(0) == OuterLoopLatchSuccessor) {
>>        OuterLoopLatchBI->setSuccessor(0, InnerLoopLatch);
>>      } else {
>> @@ -1117,12 +1266,9 @@ void LoopInterchangeTransform::adjustLoo
>>      BranchInst *InnerTermBI =
>>          cast(InnerLoopPreHeader->getTerminator());
>>
>> -  BasicBlock *HeaderSplit =
>> -      SplitBlock(OuterLoopHeader, OuterLoopHeader->getTerminator(), DT, LI);
>> -  Instruction *InsPoint = HeaderSplit->getFirstNonPHI();
>>      // These instructions should now be executed inside the loop.
>>      // Move instruction into a new block after outer header.
>> -  moveBBContents(InnerLoopPreHeader, InsPoint);
>> +  moveBBContents(InnerLoopPreHeader, OuterLoopHeader->getTerminator());
>>      // These instructions were not executed previously in the loop so move them to
>>      // the older inner loop preheader.
>>      moveBBContents(OuterLoopPreHeader, InnerTermBI);
>>
>> Added: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll?rev=235571&view=auto
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll (added)
>> +++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/LoopInterchange/reductions.ll Wed Apr 22 23:51:44 2015
>> @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
>> +; RUN: opt < %s -basicaa -loop-interchange -S | FileCheck %s
>> +
>> + at A = common global [500 x [500 x i32]] zeroinitializer
>> + at X = common global i32 0
>> + at B = common global [500 x [500 x i32]] zeroinitializer
>> + at Y = common global i32 0
>> +
>> +;;  for( int i=1;i> +;;    for( int j=1;j> +;;      X+=A[j][i];
>> +
>> +define void @reduction_01(i32 %N) {
>> +entry:
>> +  %cmp16 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
>> +  br i1 %cmp16, label %for.body3.lr.ph, label %for.end8
>> +
>> +for.body3.lr.ph:                                  ; preds = %entry, %for.cond1.for.inc6_crit_edge
>> +  %indvars.iv18 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next19, %for.cond1.for.inc6_crit_edge ], [ 1, %entry ]
>> +  %X.promoted = load i32, i32* @X
>> +  br label %for.body3
>> +
>> +for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3, %for.body3.lr.ph
>> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body3.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3 ]
>> +  %add15 = phi i32 [ %X.promoted, %for.body3.lr.ph ], [ %add, %for.body3 ]
>> +  %arrayidx5 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv18
>> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx5
>> +  %add = add nsw i32 %add15, %0
>> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next to i32
>> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.cond1.for.inc6_crit_edge, label %for.body3
>> +
>> +for.cond1.for.inc6_crit_edge:                     ; preds = %for.body3
>> +  store i32 %add, i32* @X
>> +  %indvars.iv.next19 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv18, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv20 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next19 to i32
>> +  %exitcond21 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv20, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond21, label %for.end8, label %for.body3.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.end8:                                         ; preds = %for.cond1.for.inc6_crit_edge, %entry
>> +  ret void
>> +}
>> +
>> +;; Loop is interchanged check that the phi nodes are split and the promoted value is used instead of the reduction phi.
>> +; CHECK-LABEL: @reduction_01
>> +; CHECK:  for.body3:                                        ; preds = %for.body3.preheader, %for.body3.split
>> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body3.split ], [ 1, %for.body3.preheader ]
>> +; CHECK:    br label %for.body3.lr.ph.preheader
>> +; CHECK:    %add = add nsw i32 %X.promoted
>> +
>> +
>> +;; Test for more than 1 reductions inside a loop.
>> +;;  for( int i=1;i> +;;    for( int j=1;j> +;;      for( int k=1;k> +;;        X+=A[k][j];
>> +;;        Y+=B[k][i];
>> +;;      }
>> +
>> +define void @reduction_02(i32 %N)  {
>> +entry:
>> +  %cmp34 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
>> +  br i1 %cmp34, label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader, label %for.end19
>> +
>> +for.cond4.preheader.preheader:                    ; preds = %entry, %for.inc17
>> +  %indvars.iv40 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next41, %for.inc17 ], [ 1, %entry ]
>> +  br label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.body6.lr.ph:                                  ; preds = %for.cond4.for.inc14_crit_edge, %for.cond4.preheader.preheader
>> +  %indvars.iv36 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next37, %for.cond4.for.inc14_crit_edge ], [ 1, %for.cond4.preheader.preheader ]
>> +  %X.promoted = load i32, i32* @X
>> +  %Y.promoted = load i32, i32* @Y
>> +  br label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6, %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %add1331 = phi i32 [ %Y.promoted, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %add13, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %add30 = phi i32 [ %X.promoted, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %add, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %arrayidx8 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv36
>> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx8
>> +  %add = add nsw i32 %add30, %0
>> +  %arrayidx12 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv40
>> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx12
>> +  %add13 = add nsw i32 %add1331, %1
>> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next to i32
>> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.cond4.for.inc14_crit_edge, label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.cond4.for.inc14_crit_edge:                    ; preds = %for.body6
>> +  store i32 %add, i32* @X
>> +  store i32 %add13, i32* @Y
>> +  %indvars.iv.next37 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv36, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv38 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next37 to i32
>> +  %exitcond39 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv38, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond39, label %for.inc17, label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.inc17:                                        ; preds = %for.cond4.for.inc14_crit_edge
>> +  %indvars.iv.next41 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv40, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv42 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next41 to i32
>> +  %exitcond43 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv42, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond43, label %for.end19, label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader
>> +
>> +for.end19:                                        ; preds = %for.inc17, %entry
>> +  ret void
>> +}
>> +
>> +;; Loop is interchanged check that the phi nodes are split and the promoted value is used instead of the reduction phi.
>> +; CHECK-LABEL: @reduction_02
>> +; CHECK:  for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.preheader, %for.body6.split
>> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6.split ], [ 1, %for.body6.preheader ]
>> +; CHECK:    br label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader.preheader
>> +; CHECK:    %add13 = add nsw i32 %Y.promoted
>> +
>> +
>> +;; Not tightly nested. Do not interchange.
>> +;;  for( int i=1;i> +;;    for( int j=1;j> +;;      for( int k=1;k> +;;        X+=A[k][j];
>> +;;      }
>> +;;      Y+=B[j][i];
>> +;;    }
>> +define void @reduction_03(i32 %N)  {
>> +entry:
>> +  %cmp35 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
>> +  br i1 %cmp35, label %for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph, label %for.end19
>> +
>> +for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph:                        ; preds = %entry, %for.cond1.for.inc17_crit_edge
>> +  %indvars.iv41 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next42, %for.cond1.for.inc17_crit_edge ], [ 1, %entry ]
>> +  %Y.promoted = load i32, i32* @Y
>> +  br label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.body6.lr.ph:                                  ; preds = %for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph, %for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge
>> +  %indvars.iv37 = phi i64 [ 1, %for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next38, %for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge ]
>> +  %add1334 = phi i32 [ %Y.promoted, %for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph ], [ %add13, %for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge ]
>> +  %X.promoted = load i32, i32* @X
>> +  br label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6, %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %add31 = phi i32 [ %X.promoted, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %add, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %arrayidx8 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv37
>> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx8
>> +  %add = add nsw i32 %add31, %0
>> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next to i32
>> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge, label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge:                      ; preds = %for.body6
>> +  store i32 %add, i32* @X
>> +  %arrayidx12 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @B, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv37, i64 %indvars.iv41
>> +  %1 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx12
>> +  %add13 = add nsw i32 %add1334, %1
>> +  %indvars.iv.next38 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv37, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv39 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next38 to i32
>> +  %exitcond40 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv39, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond40, label %for.cond1.for.inc17_crit_edge, label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.cond1.for.inc17_crit_edge:                    ; preds = %for.cond4.for.end_crit_edge
>> +  store i32 %add13, i32* @Y
>> +  %indvars.iv.next42 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv41, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv43 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next42 to i32
>> +  %exitcond44 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv43, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond44, label %for.end19, label %for.cond4.preheader.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.end19:                                        ; preds = %for.cond1.for.inc17_crit_edge, %entry
>> +  ret void
>> +}
>> +;; Not tightly nested. Do not interchange.
>> +;; Not interchanged hence the phi's in the inner loop will not be split. Check for the same.
>> +; CHECK-LABEL: @reduction_03
>> +; CHECK:  for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.preheader, %for.body6
>> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6 ], [ 1, %for.body6.preheader ]
>> +; CHECK:    %add31 = phi i32 [ %add, %for.body6 ], [ %X.promoted, %for.body6.preheader ]
>> +
>> +
>> +
>> +;; Multiple use of reduction not safe. Do not interchange.
>> +;;  for( int i=1;i> +;;    for( int j=1;j> +;;      for( int k=1;k> +;;        X+=A[k][j];
>> +;;        Y+=X;
>> +;;      }
>> +define void @reduction_04(i32 %N) {
>> +entry:
>> +  %cmp28 = icmp sgt i32 %N, 1
>> +  br i1 %cmp28, label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader, label %for.end15
>> +
>> +for.cond4.preheader.preheader:                    ; preds = %entry, %for.inc13
>> +  %i.029 = phi i32 [ %inc14, %for.inc13 ], [ 1, %entry ]
>> +  br label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.body6.lr.ph:                                  ; preds = %for.cond4.for.inc10_crit_edge, %for.cond4.preheader.preheader
>> +  %indvars.iv30 = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next31, %for.cond4.for.inc10_crit_edge ], [ 1, %for.cond4.preheader.preheader ]
>> +  %X.promoted = load i32, i32* @X
>> +  %Y.promoted = load i32, i32* @Y
>> +  br label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6, %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +  %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ 1, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %add925 = phi i32 [ %Y.promoted, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %add9, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %add24 = phi i32 [ %X.promoted, %for.body6.lr.ph ], [ %add, %for.body6 ]
>> +  %arrayidx8 = getelementptr inbounds [500 x [500 x i32]], [500 x [500 x i32]]* @A, i64 0, i64 %indvars.iv, i64 %indvars.iv30
>> +  %0 = load i32, i32* %arrayidx8
>> +  %add = add nsw i32 %add24, %0
>> +  %add9 = add nsw i32 %add925, %add
>> +  %indvars.iv.next = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next to i32
>> +  %exitcond = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond, label %for.cond4.for.inc10_crit_edge, label %for.body6
>> +
>> +for.cond4.for.inc10_crit_edge:                    ; preds = %for.body6
>> +  store i32 %add, i32* @X
>> +  store i32 %add9, i32* @Y
>> +  %indvars.iv.next31 = add nuw nsw i64 %indvars.iv30, 1
>> +  %lftr.wideiv32 = trunc i64 %indvars.iv.next31 to i32
>> +  %exitcond33 = icmp eq i32 %lftr.wideiv32, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond33, label %for.inc13, label %for.body6.lr.ph
>> +
>> +for.inc13:                                        ; preds = %for.cond4.for.inc10_crit_edge
>> +  %inc14 = add nuw nsw i32 %i.029, 1
>> +  %exitcond34 = icmp eq i32 %inc14, %N
>> +  br i1 %exitcond34, label %for.end15, label %for.cond4.preheader.preheader
>> +
>> +for.end15:                                        ; preds = %for.inc13, %entry
>> +  ret void
>> +}
>> +;; Not interchanged hence the phi's in the inner loop will not be split. Check for the same.
>> +; CHECK-LABEL: @reduction_04
>> +; CHECK:  for.body6:                                        ; preds = %for.body6.preheader, %for.body6
>> +; CHECK:    %indvars.iv = phi i64 [ %indvars.iv.next, %for.body6 ], [ 1, %for.body6.preheader ]
>> +; CHECK:    %add925 = phi i32 [ %add9, %for.body6 ], [ %Y.promoted, %for.body6.preheader ]
>>
>>
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