[llvm] r175580 - Allow llvm::Optional to work with types without default constructors.

Timur Iskhodzhanov timurrrr at google.com
Wed Feb 20 00:47:52 PST 2013


FYI
I think this has broken compilation on Windows, VS2010:
  llvm\include\llvm/ADT/Optional.h(73): error C2839: invalid return
type 'unsigned int *' for overloaded 'operator ->'

--
Timur

2013/2/20 David Blaikie <dblaikie at gmail.com>:
> Author: dblaikie
> Date: Tue Feb 19 18:26:04 2013
> New Revision: 175580
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=175580&view=rev
> Log:
> Allow llvm::Optional to work with types without default constructors.
>
> This generalizes Optional to require less from the T type by using aligned
> storage for backing & placement new/deleting the T into it when necessary.
>
> Also includes unit tests.
>
> Added:
>     llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp
> Modified:
>     llvm/trunk/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h
>     llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/CMakeLists.txt
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h?rev=175580&r1=175579&r2=175580&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h Tue Feb 19 18:26:04 2013
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>  #define LLVM_ADT_OPTIONAL_H
>
>  #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/AlignOf.h"
>  #include <cassert>
>
>  #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
> @@ -27,14 +28,22 @@ namespace llvm {
>
>  template<typename T>
>  class Optional {
> -  T x;
> +  AlignedCharArrayUnion<T> storage;
>    bool hasVal;
>  public:
> -  explicit Optional() : x(), hasVal(false) {}
> -  Optional(const T &y) : x(y), hasVal(true) {}
> +  explicit Optional() : hasVal(false) {}
> +  Optional(const T &y) : hasVal(true) {
> +    new (storage.buffer) T(y);
> +  }
> +  Optional(const Optional &O) : hasVal(O.hasVal) {
> +    if (hasVal)
> +      new (storage.buffer) T(*O);
> +  }
>
>  #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCES
> -  Optional(T &&y) : x(std::forward<T>(y)), hasVal(true) {}
> +  Optional(T &&y) : hasVal(true) {
> +    new (storage.buffer) T(std::forward<T>(y));
> +  }
>  #endif
>
>    static inline Optional create(const T* y) {
> @@ -42,22 +51,49 @@ public:
>    }
>
>    Optional &operator=(const T &y) {
> -    x = y;
> -    hasVal = true;
> +    if (hasVal)
> +      **this = y;
> +    else {
> +      new (storage.buffer) T(y);
> +      hasVal = true;
> +    }
> +    return *this;
> +  }
> +
> +  Optional &operator=(const Optional &O) {
> +    if (!O)
> +      Reset();
> +    else
> +      *this = *O;
>      return *this;
>    }
> +
> +  void Reset() {
> +    if (hasVal) {
> +      (*this)->~T();
> +      hasVal = false;
> +    }
> +  }
> +
> +  ~Optional() {
> +    Reset();
> +  }
>
> -  const T* getPointer() const { assert(hasVal); return &x; }
> -  const T& getValue() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return x; }
> +  const T* getPointer() const { assert(hasVal); return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(storage.buffer); }
> +  T* getPointer() { assert(hasVal); return reinterpret_cast<T*>(storage.buffer); }
> +  const T& getValue() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return *getPointer(); }
> +  T& getValue() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return *getPointer(); }
>
>    operator bool() const { return hasVal; }
>    bool hasValue() const { return hasVal; }
>    const T* operator->() const { return getPointer(); }
> -  const T& operator*() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return x; }
> +  T* operator->() { return getPointer(); }
> +  const T& operator*() const LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return *getPointer(); }
> +  T& operator*() LLVM_LVALUE_FUNCTION { assert(hasVal); return *getPointer(); }
>
>  #if LLVM_HAS_RVALUE_REFERENCE_THIS
> -  T&& getValue() && { assert(hasVal); return std::move(x); }
> -  T&& operator*() && { assert(hasVal); return std::move(x); }
> +  T&& getValue() && { assert(hasVal); return std::move(*getPointer()); }
> +  T&& operator*() && { assert(hasVal); return std::move(*getPointer()); }
>  #endif
>  };
>
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/CMakeLists.txt
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/CMakeLists.txt?rev=175580&r1=175579&r2=175580&view=diff
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/CMakeLists.txt (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/CMakeLists.txt Tue Feb 19 18:26:04 2013
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ set(ADTSources
>    IntervalMapTest.cpp
>    IntrusiveRefCntPtrTest.cpp
>    MapVectorTest.cpp
> +  OptionalTest.cpp
>    PackedVectorTest.cpp
>    SCCIteratorTest.cpp
>    SmallPtrSetTest.cpp
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp?rev=175580&view=auto
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/unittests/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp Tue Feb 19 18:26:04 2013
> @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
> +//===- llvm/unittest/ADT/OptionalTest.cpp - Optional unit tests -----------===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#include "gtest/gtest.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
> +using namespace llvm;
> +
> +namespace {
> +
> +struct NonDefaultConstructible {
> +  static unsigned CopyConstructions;
> +  static unsigned Destructions;
> +  static unsigned CopyAssignments;
> +  explicit NonDefaultConstructible(int) {
> +  }
> +  NonDefaultConstructible(const NonDefaultConstructible&) {
> +    ++CopyConstructions;
> +  }
> +  NonDefaultConstructible &operator=(const NonDefaultConstructible&) {
> +    ++CopyAssignments;
> +    return *this;
> +  }
> +  ~NonDefaultConstructible() {
> +    ++Destructions;
> +  }
> +  static void ResetCounts() {
> +    CopyConstructions = 0;
> +    Destructions = 0;
> +    CopyAssignments = 0;
> +  }
> +};
> +
> +unsigned NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions = 0;
> +unsigned NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions = 0;
> +unsigned NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments = 0;
> +
> +// Test fixture
> +class OptionalTest : public testing::Test {
> +};
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, NonDefaultConstructibleTest) {
> +  Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> O;
> +  EXPECT_FALSE(O);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, ResetTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> O(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +  EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  O.Reset();
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, InitializationLeakTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  Optional<NonDefaultConstructible>(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +  EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, CopyConstructionTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  {
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> A(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> B(A);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  }
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, ConstructingCopyAssignmentTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  {
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> A(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> B;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +    B = A;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  }
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, CopyingCopyAssignmentTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  {
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> A(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> B(NonDefaultConstructible(4));
> +    EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +    B = A;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  }
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(2u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, DeletingCopyAssignmentTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  {
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> A;
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> B(NonDefaultConstructible(3));
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +    B = A;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(1u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  }
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +TEST_F(OptionalTest, NullCopyConstructionTest) {
> +  NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  {
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> A;
> +    Optional<NonDefaultConstructible> B;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +    B = A;
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +    EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +    NonDefaultConstructible::ResetCounts();
> +  }
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyConstructions);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::CopyAssignments);
> +  EXPECT_EQ(0u, NonDefaultConstructible::Destructions);
> +}
> +
> +} // end anonymous namespace
> +
>
>
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