[llvm-commits] [llvm] r129580 - in /llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen: SplitKit.cpp SplitKit.h

Jakob Stoklund Olesen stoklund at 2pi.dk
Fri Apr 15 10:24:49 PDT 2011


Author: stoklund
Date: Fri Apr 15 12:24:49 2011
New Revision: 129580

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=129580&view=rev
Log:
Teach the SplitKit blitter to handle multiply defined values as well.

The transferValues() function can now handle both singly and multiply defined
values, as long as the resulting live range is known. Only rematerialized values
have their live range recomputed by extendRange().

The updateSSA() function can now insert PHI values in bulk across multiple
values in multiple target registers in one pass. The list of blocks received
from transferValues() is in layout order which seems to work well for the
iterative algorithm. Blocks from extendRange() are still in reverse BFS order,
but this function is used so rarely now that it doesn't matter.

Modified:
    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.cpp
    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.h

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.cpp?rev=129580&r1=129579&r2=129580&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.cpp (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.cpp Fri Apr 15 12:24:49 2011
@@ -351,8 +351,33 @@
   // Now for the fun part. We know that ParentVNI potentially has multiple defs,
   // and we may need to create even more phi-defs to preserve VNInfo SSA form.
   // Perform a search for all predecessor blocks where we know the dominating
-  // VNInfo. Insert phi-def VNInfos along the path back to IdxMBB.
+  // VNInfo.
+  VNInfo *VNI = findReachingDefs(LI, IdxMBB, Idx.getNextSlot());
 
+  // When there were multiple different values, we may need new PHIs.
+  if (!VNI)
+    return updateSSA();
+
+  // Poor man's SSA update for the single-value case.
+  LiveOutPair LOP(VNI, MDT[LIS.getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def)]);
+  for (SmallVectorImpl<LiveInBlock>::iterator I = LiveInBlocks.begin(),
+         E = LiveInBlocks.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I->DomNode->getBlock();
+    SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
+    if (I->Kill.isValid())
+      LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, I->Kill, VNI));
+    else {
+      LiveOutCache[MBB] = LOP;
+      LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB), VNI));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/// findReachingDefs - Search the CFG for known live-out values.
+/// Add required live-in blocks to LiveInBlocks.
+VNInfo *SplitEditor::findReachingDefs(LiveInterval *LI,
+                                      MachineBasicBlock *KillMBB,
+                                      SlotIndex Kill) {
   // Initialize the live-out cache the first time it is needed.
   if (LiveOutSeen.empty()) {
     unsigned N = VRM.getMachineFunction().getNumBlockIDs();
@@ -361,16 +386,15 @@
   }
 
   // Blocks where LI should be live-in.
-  SmallVector<MachineDomTreeNode*, 16> LiveIn;
-  LiveIn.push_back(MDT[IdxMBB]);
+  SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock*, 16> WorkList(1, KillMBB);
 
   // Remember if we have seen more than one value.
   bool UniqueVNI = true;
-  VNInfo *IdxVNI = 0;
+  VNInfo *TheVNI = 0;
 
   // Using LiveOutCache as a visited set, perform a BFS for all reaching defs.
-  for (unsigned i = 0; i != LiveIn.size(); ++i) {
-    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = LiveIn[i]->getBlock();
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i != WorkList.size(); ++i) {
+    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = WorkList[i];
     assert(!MBB->pred_empty() && "Value live-in to entry block?");
     for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
            PE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
@@ -380,9 +404,9 @@
        // Is this a known live-out block?
        if (LiveOutSeen.test(Pred->getNumber())) {
          if (VNInfo *VNI = LOP.first) {
-           if (IdxVNI && IdxVNI != VNI)
+           if (TheVNI && TheVNI != VNI)
              UniqueVNI = false;
-           IdxVNI = VNI;
+           TheVNI = VNI;
          }
          continue;
        }
@@ -398,64 +422,50 @@
        LOP.first = VNI;
        if (VNI) {
          LOP.second = MDT[LIS.getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def)];
-         if (IdxVNI && IdxVNI != VNI)
+         if (TheVNI && TheVNI != VNI)
            UniqueVNI = false;
-         IdxVNI = VNI;
+         TheVNI = VNI;
          continue;
        }
        LOP.second = 0;
 
        // No, we need a live-in value for Pred as well
-       if (Pred != IdxMBB)
-         LiveIn.push_back(MDT[Pred]);
+       if (Pred != KillMBB)
+          WorkList.push_back(Pred);
        else
-         UniqueVNI = false; // Loopback to IdxMBB, ask updateSSA() for help.
+          // Loopback to KillMBB, so value is really live through.
+         Kill = SlotIndex();
     }
   }
 
-  // We may need to add phi-def values to preserve the SSA form.
-  if (UniqueVNI) {
-    LiveOutPair LOP(IdxVNI, MDT[LIS.getMBBFromIndex(IdxVNI->def)]);
-    // Update LiveOutCache, but skip IdxMBB at LiveIn[0].
-    for (unsigned i = 1, e = LiveIn.size(); i != e; ++i)
-      LiveOutCache[LiveIn[i]->getBlock()] = LOP;
-  } else
-    IdxVNI = updateSSA(RegIdx, LiveIn, Idx, IdxMBB);
+  // Transfer WorkList to LiveInBlocks in reverse order.
+  // This ordering works best with updateSSA().
+  LiveInBlocks.clear();
+  LiveInBlocks.reserve(WorkList.size());
+  while(!WorkList.empty())
+    LiveInBlocks.push_back(MDT[WorkList.pop_back_val()]);
 
-  // Since we went through the trouble of a full BFS visiting all reaching defs,
-  // the values in LiveIn are now accurate. No more phi-defs are needed
-  // for these blocks, so we can color the live ranges.
-  for (unsigned i = 0, e = LiveIn.size(); i != e; ++i) {
-    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = LiveIn[i]->getBlock();
-    SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
-    VNInfo *VNI = LiveOutCache[MBB].first;
+  // The kill block may not be live-through.
+  assert(LiveInBlocks.back().DomNode->getBlock() == KillMBB);
+  LiveInBlocks.back().Kill = Kill;
 
-    // Anything in LiveIn other than IdxMBB is live-through.
-    // In IdxMBB, we should stop at Idx unless the same value is live-out.
-    if (MBB == IdxMBB && IdxVNI != VNI)
-      LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, Idx.getNextSlot(), IdxVNI));
-    else
-      LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB), VNI));
-  }
+  return UniqueVNI ? TheVNI : 0;
 }
 
-VNInfo *SplitEditor::updateSSA(unsigned RegIdx,
-                               SmallVectorImpl<MachineDomTreeNode*> &LiveIn,
-                               SlotIndex Idx,
-                               const MachineBasicBlock *IdxMBB) {
+void SplitEditor::updateSSA() {
   // This is essentially the same iterative algorithm that SSAUpdater uses,
   // except we already have a dominator tree, so we don't have to recompute it.
-  LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
-  VNInfo *IdxVNI = 0;
   unsigned Changes;
   do {
     Changes = 0;
     // Propagate live-out values down the dominator tree, inserting phi-defs
-    // when necessary. Since LiveIn was created by a BFS, going backwards makes
-    // it more likely for us to visit immediate dominators before their
-    // children.
-    for (unsigned i = LiveIn.size(); i; --i) {
-      MachineDomTreeNode *Node = LiveIn[i-1];
+    // when necessary.
+    for (SmallVectorImpl<LiveInBlock>::iterator I = LiveInBlocks.begin(),
+           E = LiveInBlocks.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+      MachineDomTreeNode *Node = I->DomNode;
+      // Skip block if the live-in value has already been determined.
+      if (!Node)
+        continue;
       MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Node->getBlock();
       MachineDomTreeNode *IDom = Node->getIDom();
       LiveOutPair IDomValue;
@@ -464,9 +474,9 @@
       // This is probably an unreachable block that has survived somehow.
       bool needPHI = !IDom || !LiveOutSeen.test(IDom->getBlock()->getNumber());
 
-      // IDom dominates all of our predecessors, but it may not be the immediate
-      // dominator. Check if any of them have live-out values that are properly
-      // dominated by IDom. If so, we need a phi-def here.
+      // IDom dominates all of our predecessors, but it may not be their
+      // immediate dominator. Check if any of them have live-out values that are
+      // properly dominated by IDom. If so, we need a phi-def here.
       if (!needPHI) {
         IDomValue = LiveOutCache[IDom->getBlock()];
         for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
@@ -484,40 +494,35 @@
         }
       }
 
+      // The value may be live-through even if Kill is set, as can happen when
+      // we are called from extendRange. In that case LiveOutSeen is true, and
+      // LiveOutCache indicates a foreign or missing value.
+      LiveOutPair &LOP = LiveOutCache[MBB];
+
       // Create a phi-def if required.
       if (needPHI) {
         ++Changes;
         SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
+        unsigned RegIdx = RegAssign.lookup(Start);
+        LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
         VNInfo *VNI = LI->getNextValue(Start, 0, LIS.getVNInfoAllocator());
         VNI->setIsPHIDef(true);
-        // We no longer need LI to be live-in.
-        LiveIn.erase(LiveIn.begin()+(i-1));
-        // Blocks in LiveIn are either IdxMBB, or have a value live-through.
-        if (MBB == IdxMBB)
-          IdxVNI = VNI;
-        // Check if we need to update live-out info.
-        LiveOutPair &LOP = LiveOutCache[MBB];
-        if (LOP.second == Node || !LiveOutSeen.test(MBB->getNumber())) {
-          // We already have a live-out defined in MBB, so this must be IdxMBB.
-          assert(MBB == IdxMBB && "Adding phi-def to known live-out");
-          LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, Idx.getNextSlot(), VNI));
-        } else {
-          // This phi-def is also live-out, so color the whole block.
+        I->Value = VNI;
+        // This block is done, we know the final value.
+        I->DomNode = 0;
+        if (I->Kill.isValid())
+          LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, I->Kill, VNI));
+        else {
           LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB), VNI));
           LOP = LiveOutPair(VNI, Node);
         }
       } else if (IDomValue.first) {
-        // No phi-def here. Remember incoming value for IdxMBB.
-        if (MBB == IdxMBB) {
-          IdxVNI = IDomValue.first;
-          // IdxMBB need not be live-out.
-          if (!LiveOutSeen.test(MBB->getNumber()))
-            continue;
-        }
-        assert(LiveOutSeen.test(MBB->getNumber()) && "Expected live-out block");
+        // No phi-def here. Remember incoming value.
+        I->Value = IDomValue.first;
+        if (I->Kill.isValid())
+          continue;
         // Propagate IDomValue if needed:
         // MBB is live-out and doesn't define its own value.
-        LiveOutPair &LOP = LiveOutCache[MBB];
         if (LOP.second != Node && LOP.first != IDomValue.first) {
           ++Changes;
           LOP = IDomValue;
@@ -526,8 +531,20 @@
     }
   } while (Changes);
 
-  assert(IdxVNI && "Didn't find value for Idx");
-  return IdxVNI;
+  // The values in LiveInBlocks are now accurate. No more phi-defs are needed
+  // for these blocks, so we can color the live ranges.
+  for (SmallVectorImpl<LiveInBlock>::iterator I = LiveInBlocks.begin(),
+         E = LiveInBlocks.end(); I != E; ++I) {
+    if (!I->DomNode)
+      continue;
+    assert(I->Value && "No live-in value found");
+    MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I->DomNode->getBlock();
+    SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
+    unsigned RegIdx = RegAssign.lookup(Start);
+    LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
+    LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, I->Kill.isValid() ?
+                                  I->Kill : LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB), I->Value));
+  }
 }
 
 VNInfo *SplitEditor::defFromParent(unsigned RegIdx,
@@ -694,11 +711,11 @@
   DEBUG(dump());
 }
 
-/// transferSimpleValues - Transfer all simply defined values to the new live
-/// ranges.
-/// Values that were rematerialized or that have multiple defs are left alone.
-bool SplitEditor::transferSimpleValues() {
+/// transferValues - Transfer all possible values to the new live ranges.
+/// Values that were rematerialized are left alone, they need extendRange().
+bool SplitEditor::transferValues() {
   bool Skipped = false;
+  LiveInBlocks.clear();
   RegAssignMap::const_iterator AssignI = RegAssign.begin();
   for (LiveInterval::const_iterator ParentI = Edit->getParent().begin(),
          ParentE = Edit->getParent().end(); ParentI != ParentE; ++ParentI) {
@@ -722,16 +739,97 @@
         RegIdx = 0;
         End = std::min(End, AssignI.start());
       }
+
+      // The interval [Start;End) is continuously mapped to RegIdx, ParentVNI.
       DEBUG(dbgs() << " [" << Start << ';' << End << ")=" << RegIdx);
+      LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
+
+      // Check for a simply defined value that can be blitted directly.
       if (VNInfo *VNI = Values.lookup(std::make_pair(RegIdx, ParentVNI->id))) {
         DEBUG(dbgs() << ':' << VNI->id);
-        Edit->get(RegIdx)->addRange(LiveRange(Start, End, VNI));
-      } else
+        LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, End, VNI));
+        Start = End;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // Skip rematerialized values, we need to use extendRange() and
+      // extendPHIKillRanges() to completely recompute the live ranges.
+      if (Edit->didRematerialize(ParentVNI)) {
+        DEBUG(dbgs() << "(remat)");
         Skipped = true;
+        Start = End;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      // Initialize the live-out cache the first time it is needed.
+      if (LiveOutSeen.empty()) {
+        unsigned N = VRM.getMachineFunction().getNumBlockIDs();
+        LiveOutSeen.resize(N);
+        LiveOutCache.resize(N);
+      }
+
+      // This value has multiple defs in RegIdx, but it wasn't rematerialized,
+      // so the live range is accurate. Add live-in blocks in [Start;End) to the
+      // LiveInBlocks.
+      MachineFunction::iterator MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(Start);
+      SlotIndex BlockStart, BlockEnd;
+      tie(BlockStart, BlockEnd) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(MBB);
+
+      // The first block may be live-in, or it may have its own def.
+      if (Start != BlockStart) {
+        VNInfo *VNI = LI->extendInBlock(BlockStart,
+                                        std::min(BlockEnd, End).getPrevSlot());
+        assert(VNI && "Missing def for complex mapped value");
+        DEBUG(dbgs() << ':' << VNI->id << "*BB#" << MBB->getNumber());
+        // MBB has its own def. Is it also live-out?
+        if (BlockEnd <= End) {
+          LiveOutSeen.set(MBB->getNumber());
+          LiveOutCache[MBB] = LiveOutPair(VNI, MDT[MBB]);
+        }
+        // Skip to the next block for live-in.
+        ++MBB;
+        BlockStart = BlockEnd;
+      }
+
+      // Handle the live-in blocks covered by [Start;End).
+      assert(Start <= BlockStart && "Expected live-in block");
+      while (BlockStart < End) {
+        DEBUG(dbgs() << ">BB#" << MBB->getNumber());
+        BlockEnd = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
+        if (BlockStart == ParentVNI->def) {
+          // This block has the def of a parent PHI, so it isn't live-in.
+          assert(ParentVNI->isPHIDef() && "Non-phi defined at block start?");
+          VNInfo *VNI = LI->extendInBlock(BlockStart,
+                                         std::min(BlockEnd, End).getPrevSlot());
+          assert(VNI && "Missing def for complex mapped parent PHI");
+          if (End >= BlockEnd) {
+            // Live-out as well.
+            LiveOutSeen.set(MBB->getNumber());
+            LiveOutCache[MBB] = LiveOutPair(VNI, MDT[MBB]);
+          }
+        } else {
+          // This block needs a live-in value.
+          LiveInBlocks.push_back(MDT[MBB]);
+          // The last block covered may not be live-out.
+          if (End < BlockEnd)
+            LiveInBlocks.back().Kill = End;
+          else {
+            // Live-out, but we need updateSSA to tell us the value.
+            LiveOutSeen.set(MBB->getNumber());
+            LiveOutCache[MBB] = LiveOutPair(0, 0);
+          }
+        }
+        BlockStart = BlockEnd;
+        ++MBB;
+      }
       Start = End;
     } while (Start != ParentI->end);
     DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
   }
+
+  if (!LiveInBlocks.empty())
+    updateSSA();
+
   return Skipped;
 }
 
@@ -866,18 +964,18 @@
     assert((*I)->hasAtLeastOneValue() && "Split interval has no value");
 #endif
 
-  // Transfer the simply mapped values, check if any are complex.
-  bool Complex = transferSimpleValues();
-  if (Complex)
+  // Transfer the simply mapped values, check if any are skipped.
+  bool Skipped = transferValues();
+  if (Skipped)
     extendPHIKillRanges();
   else
     ++NumSimple;
 
   // Rewrite virtual registers, possibly extending ranges.
-  rewriteAssigned(Complex);
+  rewriteAssigned(Skipped);
 
   // Delete defs that were rematted everywhere.
-  if (Complex)
+  if (Skipped)
     deleteRematVictims();
 
   // Get rid of unused values and set phi-kill flags.

Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.h?rev=129580&r1=129579&r2=129580&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.h (original)
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/SplitKit.h Fri Apr 15 12:24:49 2011
@@ -231,6 +231,30 @@
   // entry in LiveOutCache.
   BitVector LiveOutSeen;
 
+  /// LiveInBlock - Info for updateSSA() about a block where a register is
+  /// live-in.
+  /// The updateSSA caller provides DomNode and Kill inside MBB, updateSSA()
+  /// adds the computed live-in value.
+  struct LiveInBlock {
+    // Dominator tree node for the block.
+    // Cleared by updateSSA when the final value has been determined.
+    MachineDomTreeNode *DomNode;
+
+    // Live-in value filled in by updateSSA once it is known.
+    VNInfo *Value;
+
+    // Position in block where the live-in range ends, or SlotIndex() if the
+    // range passes through the block.
+    SlotIndex Kill;
+
+    LiveInBlock(MachineDomTreeNode *node) : DomNode(node), Value(0) {}
+  };
+
+  /// LiveInBlocks - List of live-in blocks used by findReachingDefs() and
+  /// updateSSA(). This list is usually empty, it exists here to avoid frequent
+  /// reallocations.
+  SmallVector<LiveInBlock, 16> LiveInBlocks;
+
   /// defValue - define a value in RegIdx from ParentVNI at Idx.
   /// Idx does not have to be ParentVNI->def, but it must be contained within
   /// ParentVNI's live range in ParentLI. The new value is added to the value
@@ -254,17 +278,22 @@
   /// Insert PHIDefs as needed to preserve SSA form.
   void extendRange(unsigned RegIdx, SlotIndex Idx);
 
-  /// updateSSA - Insert PHIDefs as necessary and update LiveOutCache such that
-  /// Edit.get(RegIdx) is live-in to all the blocks in LiveIn.
-  /// Return the value that is eventually live-in to IdxMBB.
-  VNInfo *updateSSA(unsigned RegIdx,
-                    SmallVectorImpl<MachineDomTreeNode*> &LiveIn,
-                    SlotIndex Idx,
-                    const MachineBasicBlock *IdxMBB);
-
-  /// transferSimpleValues - Transfer simply defined values to the new ranges.
-  /// Return true if any complex ranges were skipped.
-  bool transferSimpleValues();
+  /// findReachingDefs - Starting from MBB, add blocks to LiveInBlocks until all
+  /// reaching defs for LI are found.
+  /// @param LI   Live interval whose value is needed.
+  /// @param MBB  Block where LI should be live-in.
+  /// @param Kill Kill point in MBB.
+  /// @return Unique value seen, or NULL.
+  VNInfo *findReachingDefs(LiveInterval *LI, MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
+                           SlotIndex Kill);
+
+  /// updateSSA - Compute and insert PHIDefs such that all blocks in
+  // LiveInBlocks get a known live-in value. Add live ranges to the blocks.
+  void updateSSA();
+
+  /// transferValues - Transfer values to the new ranges.
+  /// Return true if any ranges were skipped.
+  bool transferValues();
 
   /// extendPHIKillRanges - Extend the ranges of all values killed by original
   /// parent PHIDefs.





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