[llvm-commits] [llvm] r85127 - in /llvm/trunk: include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubt

Chandler Carruth chandlerc at google.com
Mon Oct 26 11:38:10 PDT 2009


FYI, this change causes both llvm::AntiDepBreaker and
llvm::CriticalAntiDepBreaker to have virtual functions and an
accessible non-virtual destructor.

On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 9:59 AM, David Goodwin <david_goodwin at apple.com> wrote:
> Author: david_goodwin
> Date: Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> New Revision: 85127
>
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=85127&view=rev
> Log:
> Break anti-dependence breaking out into its own class.
>
> Added:
>    llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h
>    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp
>    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h
> Modified:
>    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt
>    llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp
>    llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.h
>    llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/break-anti-dependencies.ll
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h?rev=85127&view=auto
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/include/llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
> +//=- llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h - Anti-Dependence Breaking -*- C++ -*-=//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// This file implements the AntiDepBreaker class, which implements
> +// anti-dependence breaking heuristics for post-register-allocation scheduling.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_ANTIDEPBREAKER_H
> +#define LLVM_CODEGEN_ANTIDEPBREAKER_H
> +
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
> +
> +namespace llvm {
> +
> +/// AntiDepBreaker - This class works into conjunction with the
> +/// post-RA scheduler to rename registers to break register
> +/// anti-dependencies.
> +class AntiDepBreaker {
> +public:
> +  /// Start - Initialize anti-dep breaking for a new basic block.
> +  virtual void StartBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) =0;
> +
> +  /// BreakAntiDependencies - Identifiy anti-dependencies within a
> +  /// basic-block region and break them by renaming registers. Return
> +  /// the number of anti-dependencies broken.
> +  ///
> +  virtual unsigned BreakAntiDependencies(std::vector<SUnit>& SUnits,
> +                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator& Begin,
> +                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator& End,
> +                                         unsigned InsertPosIndex) =0;
> +
> +  /// Observe - Update liveness information to account for the current
> +  /// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
> +  ///
> +  virtual void Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count,
> +                       unsigned InsertPosIndex) =0;
> +
> +  /// Finish - Finish anti-dep breaking for a basic block.
> +  virtual void FinishBlock() =0;
> +};
> +
> +}
> +
> +#endif
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt?rev=85127&r1=85126&r2=85127&view=diff
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CMakeLists.txt Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>  add_llvm_library(LLVMCodeGen
>   BranchFolding.cpp
>   CodePlacementOpt.cpp
> +  CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp
>   DeadMachineInstructionElim.cpp
>   DwarfEHPrepare.cpp
>   ELFCodeEmitter.cpp
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp?rev=85127&view=auto
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -0,0 +1,539 @@
> +//===----- CriticalAntiDepBreaker.cpp - Anti-dep breaker -------- ---------===//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// This file implements the CriticalAntiDepBreaker class, which
> +// implements register anti-dependence breaking along a blocks
> +// critical path during post-RA scheduler.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#define DEBUG_TYPE "critical-antidep"
> +#include "CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
> +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
> +
> +using namespace llvm;
> +
> +CriticalAntiDepBreaker::
> +CriticalAntiDepBreaker(MachineFunction& MFi) :
> +  AntiDepBreaker(), MF(MFi),
> +  MRI(MF.getRegInfo()),
> +  TRI(MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo()),
> +  AllocatableSet(TRI->getAllocatableSet(MF))
> +{
> +}
> +
> +CriticalAntiDepBreaker::~CriticalAntiDepBreaker() {
> +}
> +
> +void CriticalAntiDepBreaker::StartBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
> +  // Clear out the register class data.
> +  std::fill(Classes, array_endof(Classes),
> +            static_cast<const TargetRegisterClass *>(0));
> +
> +  // Initialize the indices to indicate that no registers are live.
> +  std::fill(KillIndices, array_endof(KillIndices), ~0u);
> +  std::fill(DefIndices, array_endof(DefIndices), BB->size());
> +
> +  // Clear "do not change" set.
> +  KeepRegs.clear();
> +
> +  bool IsReturnBlock = (!BB->empty() && BB->back().getDesc().isReturn());
> +
> +  // Determine the live-out physregs for this block.
> +  if (IsReturnBlock) {
> +    // In a return block, examine the function live-out regs.
> +    for (MachineRegisterInfo::liveout_iterator I = MRI.liveout_begin(),
> +         E = MRI.liveout_end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +      unsigned Reg = *I;
> +      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +      KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> +      DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> +      // Repeat, for all aliases.
> +      for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> +        unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> +        Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +        KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> +        DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> +      }
> +    }
> +  } else {
> +    // In a non-return block, examine the live-in regs of all successors.
> +    for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(),
> +         SE = BB->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI)
> +      for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator I = (*SI)->livein_begin(),
> +           E = (*SI)->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
> +        unsigned Reg = *I;
> +        Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +        KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> +        DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> +        // Repeat, for all aliases.
> +        for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> +          unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> +          Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +          KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> +          DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> +        }
> +      }
> +  }
> +
> +  // Mark live-out callee-saved registers. In a return block this is
> +  // all callee-saved registers. In non-return this is any
> +  // callee-saved register that is not saved in the prolog.
> +  const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
> +  BitVector Pristine = MFI->getPristineRegs(BB);
> +  for (const unsigned *I = TRI->getCalleeSavedRegs(); *I; ++I) {
> +    unsigned Reg = *I;
> +    if (!IsReturnBlock && !Pristine.test(Reg)) continue;
> +    Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +    KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> +    DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> +    // Repeat, for all aliases.
> +    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> +      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> +      Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +      KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> +      DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> +    }
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +void CriticalAntiDepBreaker::FinishBlock() {
> +  RegRefs.clear();
> +  KeepRegs.clear();
> +}
> +
> +void CriticalAntiDepBreaker::Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count,
> +                                     unsigned InsertPosIndex) {
> +  assert(Count < InsertPosIndex && "Instruction index out of expected range!");
> +
> +  // Any register which was defined within the previous scheduling region
> +  // may have been rescheduled and its lifetime may overlap with registers
> +  // in ways not reflected in our current liveness state. For each such
> +  // register, adjust the liveness state to be conservatively correct.
> +  for (unsigned Reg = 0; Reg != TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister; ++Reg)
> +    if (DefIndices[Reg] < InsertPosIndex && DefIndices[Reg] >= Count) {
> +      assert(KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u && "Clobbered register is live!");
> +      // Mark this register to be non-renamable.
> +      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +      // Move the def index to the end of the previous region, to reflect
> +      // that the def could theoretically have been scheduled at the end.
> +      DefIndices[Reg] = InsertPosIndex;
> +    }
> +
> +  PrescanInstruction(MI);
> +  ScanInstruction(MI, Count);
> +}
> +
> +/// CriticalPathStep - Return the next SUnit after SU on the bottom-up
> +/// critical path.
> +static SDep *CriticalPathStep(SUnit *SU) {
> +  SDep *Next = 0;
> +  unsigned NextDepth = 0;
> +  // Find the predecessor edge with the greatest depth.
> +  for (SUnit::pred_iterator P = SU->Preds.begin(), PE = SU->Preds.end();
> +       P != PE; ++P) {
> +    SUnit *PredSU = P->getSUnit();
> +    unsigned PredLatency = P->getLatency();
> +    unsigned PredTotalLatency = PredSU->getDepth() + PredLatency;
> +    // In the case of a latency tie, prefer an anti-dependency edge over
> +    // other types of edges.
> +    if (NextDepth < PredTotalLatency ||
> +        (NextDepth == PredTotalLatency && P->getKind() == SDep::Anti)) {
> +      NextDepth = PredTotalLatency;
> +      Next = &*P;
> +    }
> +  }
> +  return Next;
> +}
> +
> +void CriticalAntiDepBreaker::PrescanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {
> +  // Scan the register operands for this instruction and update
> +  // Classes and RegRefs.
> +  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> +    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> +    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> +    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> +    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> +    const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC = 0;
> +
> +    if (i < MI->getDesc().getNumOperands())
> +      NewRC = MI->getDesc().OpInfo[i].getRegClass(TRI);
> +
> +    // For now, only allow the register to be changed if its register
> +    // class is consistent across all uses.
> +    if (!Classes[Reg] && NewRC)
> +      Classes[Reg] = NewRC;
> +    else if (!NewRC || Classes[Reg] != NewRC)
> +      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +
> +    // Now check for aliases.
> +    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> +      // If an alias of the reg is used during the live range, give up.
> +      // Note that this allows us to skip checking if AntiDepReg
> +      // overlaps with any of the aliases, among other things.
> +      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> +      if (Classes[AliasReg]) {
> +        Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +        Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +      }
> +    }
> +
> +    // If we're still willing to consider this register, note the reference.
> +    if (Classes[Reg] != reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1))
> +      RegRefs.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, &MO));
> +
> +    // It's not safe to change register allocation for source operands of
> +    // that have special allocation requirements.
> +    if (MO.isUse() && MI->getDesc().hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq()) {
> +      if (KeepRegs.insert(Reg)) {
> +        for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
> +             *Subreg; ++Subreg)
> +          KeepRegs.insert(*Subreg);
> +      }
> +    }
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +void CriticalAntiDepBreaker::ScanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI,
> +                                             unsigned Count) {
> +  // Update liveness.
> +  // Proceding upwards, registers that are defed but not used in this
> +  // instruction are now dead.
> +  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> +    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> +    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> +    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> +    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> +    if (!MO.isDef()) continue;
> +    // Ignore two-addr defs.
> +    if (MI->isRegTiedToUseOperand(i)) continue;
> +
> +    DefIndices[Reg] = Count;
> +    KillIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> +    assert(((KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) !=
> +            (DefIndices[Reg] == ~0u)) &&
> +           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for Reg!");
> +    KeepRegs.erase(Reg);
> +    Classes[Reg] = 0;
> +    RegRefs.erase(Reg);
> +    // Repeat, for all subregs.
> +    for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
> +         *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
> +      unsigned SubregReg = *Subreg;
> +      DefIndices[SubregReg] = Count;
> +      KillIndices[SubregReg] = ~0u;
> +      KeepRegs.erase(SubregReg);
> +      Classes[SubregReg] = 0;
> +      RegRefs.erase(SubregReg);
> +    }
> +    // Conservatively mark super-registers as unusable.
> +    for (const unsigned *Super = TRI->getSuperRegisters(Reg);
> +         *Super; ++Super) {
> +      unsigned SuperReg = *Super;
> +      Classes[SuperReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +    }
> +  }
> +  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> +    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> +    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> +    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> +    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> +    if (!MO.isUse()) continue;
> +
> +    const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC = 0;
> +    if (i < MI->getDesc().getNumOperands())
> +      NewRC = MI->getDesc().OpInfo[i].getRegClass(TRI);
> +
> +    // For now, only allow the register to be changed if its register
> +    // class is consistent across all uses.
> +    if (!Classes[Reg] && NewRC)
> +      Classes[Reg] = NewRC;
> +    else if (!NewRC || Classes[Reg] != NewRC)
> +      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> +
> +    RegRefs.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, &MO));
> +
> +    // It wasn't previously live but now it is, this is a kill.
> +    if (KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) {
> +      KillIndices[Reg] = Count;
> +      DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> +          assert(((KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) !=
> +                  (DefIndices[Reg] == ~0u)) &&
> +               "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for Reg!");
> +    }
> +    // Repeat, for all aliases.
> +    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> +      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> +      if (KillIndices[AliasReg] == ~0u) {
> +        KillIndices[AliasReg] = Count;
> +        DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> +      }
> +    }
> +  }
> +}
> +
> +unsigned
> +CriticalAntiDepBreaker::findSuitableFreeRegister(unsigned AntiDepReg,
> +                                                 unsigned LastNewReg,
> +                                                 const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
> +  for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator R = RC->allocation_order_begin(MF),
> +       RE = RC->allocation_order_end(MF); R != RE; ++R) {
> +    unsigned NewReg = *R;
> +    // Don't replace a register with itself.
> +    if (NewReg == AntiDepReg) continue;
> +    // Don't replace a register with one that was recently used to repair
> +    // an anti-dependence with this AntiDepReg, because that would
> +    // re-introduce that anti-dependence.
> +    if (NewReg == LastNewReg) continue;
> +    // If NewReg is dead and NewReg's most recent def is not before
> +    // AntiDepReg's kill, it's safe to replace AntiDepReg with NewReg.
> +    assert(((KillIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u) != (DefIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u)) &&
> +           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for AntiDepReg!");
> +    assert(((KillIndices[NewReg] == ~0u) != (DefIndices[NewReg] == ~0u)) &&
> +           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for NewReg!");
> +    if (KillIndices[NewReg] != ~0u ||
> +        Classes[NewReg] == reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1) ||
> +        KillIndices[AntiDepReg] > DefIndices[NewReg])
> +      continue;
> +    return NewReg;
> +  }
> +
> +  // No registers are free and available!
> +  return 0;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned CriticalAntiDepBreaker::
> +BreakAntiDependencies(std::vector<SUnit>& SUnits,
> +                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator& Begin,
> +                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator& End,
> +                      unsigned InsertPosIndex) {
> +  // The code below assumes that there is at least one instruction,
> +  // so just duck out immediately if the block is empty.
> +  if (SUnits.empty()) return 0;
> +
> +  // Find the node at the bottom of the critical path.
> +  SUnit *Max = 0;
> +  for (unsigned i = 0, e = SUnits.size(); i != e; ++i) {
> +    SUnit *SU = &SUnits[i];
> +    if (!Max || SU->getDepth() + SU->Latency > Max->getDepth() + Max->Latency)
> +      Max = SU;
> +  }
> +
> +#ifndef NDEBUG
> +  {
> +    DEBUG(errs() << "Critical path has total latency "
> +          << (Max->getDepth() + Max->Latency) << "\n");
> +    DEBUG(errs() << "Available regs:");
> +    for (unsigned Reg = 0; Reg < TRI->getNumRegs(); ++Reg) {
> +      if (KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u)
> +        DEBUG(errs() << " " << TRI->getName(Reg));
> +    }
> +    DEBUG(errs() << '\n');
> +  }
> +#endif
> +
> +  // Track progress along the critical path through the SUnit graph as we walk
> +  // the instructions.
> +  SUnit *CriticalPathSU = Max;
> +  MachineInstr *CriticalPathMI = CriticalPathSU->getInstr();
> +
> +  // Consider this pattern:
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  // There are three anti-dependencies here, and without special care,
> +  // we'd break all of them using the same register:
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  //   B = ...
> +  //   ... = B
> +  //   B = ...
> +  //   ... = B
> +  //   B = ...
> +  //   ... = B
> +  // because at each anti-dependence, B is the first register that
> +  // isn't A which is free.  This re-introduces anti-dependencies
> +  // at all but one of the original anti-dependencies that we were
> +  // trying to break.  To avoid this, keep track of the most recent
> +  // register that each register was replaced with, avoid
> +  // using it to repair an anti-dependence on the same register.
> +  // This lets us produce this:
> +  //   A = ...
> +  //   ... = A
> +  //   B = ...
> +  //   ... = B
> +  //   C = ...
> +  //   ... = C
> +  //   B = ...
> +  //   ... = B
> +  // This still has an anti-dependence on B, but at least it isn't on the
> +  // original critical path.
> +  //
> +  // TODO: If we tracked more than one register here, we could potentially
> +  // fix that remaining critical edge too. This is a little more involved,
> +  // because unlike the most recent register, less recent registers should
> +  // still be considered, though only if no other registers are available.
> +  unsigned LastNewReg[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister] = {};
> +
> +  // Attempt to break anti-dependence edges on the critical path. Walk the
> +  // instructions from the bottom up, tracking information about liveness
> +  // as we go to help determine which registers are available.
> +  unsigned Broken = 0;
> +  unsigned Count = InsertPosIndex - 1;
> +  for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = End, E = Begin;
> +       I != E; --Count) {
> +    MachineInstr *MI = --I;
> +
> +    // Check if this instruction has a dependence on the critical path that
> +    // is an anti-dependence that we may be able to break. If it is, set
> +    // AntiDepReg to the non-zero register associated with the anti-dependence.
> +    //
> +    // We limit our attention to the critical path as a heuristic to avoid
> +    // breaking anti-dependence edges that aren't going to significantly
> +    // impact the overall schedule. There are a limited number of registers
> +    // and we want to save them for the important edges.
> +    //
> +    // TODO: Instructions with multiple defs could have multiple
> +    // anti-dependencies. The current code here only knows how to break one
> +    // edge per instruction. Note that we'd have to be able to break all of
> +    // the anti-dependencies in an instruction in order to be effective.
> +    unsigned AntiDepReg = 0;
> +    if (MI == CriticalPathMI) {
> +      if (SDep *Edge = CriticalPathStep(CriticalPathSU)) {
> +        SUnit *NextSU = Edge->getSUnit();
> +
> +        // Only consider anti-dependence edges.
> +        if (Edge->getKind() == SDep::Anti) {
> +          AntiDepReg = Edge->getReg();
> +          assert(AntiDepReg != 0 && "Anti-dependence on reg0?");
> +          if (!AllocatableSet.test(AntiDepReg))
> +            // Don't break anti-dependencies on non-allocatable registers.
> +            AntiDepReg = 0;
> +          else if (KeepRegs.count(AntiDepReg))
> +            // Don't break anti-dependencies if an use down below requires
> +            // this exact register.
> +            AntiDepReg = 0;
> +          else {
> +            // If the SUnit has other dependencies on the SUnit that it
> +            // anti-depends on, don't bother breaking the anti-dependency
> +            // since those edges would prevent such units from being
> +            // scheduled past each other regardless.
> +            //
> +            // Also, if there are dependencies on other SUnits with the
> +            // same register as the anti-dependency, don't attempt to
> +            // break it.
> +            for (SUnit::pred_iterator P = CriticalPathSU->Preds.begin(),
> +                 PE = CriticalPathSU->Preds.end(); P != PE; ++P)
> +              if (P->getSUnit() == NextSU ?
> +                    (P->getKind() != SDep::Anti || P->getReg() != AntiDepReg) :
> +                    (P->getKind() == SDep::Data && P->getReg() == AntiDepReg)) {
> +                AntiDepReg = 0;
> +                break;
> +              }
> +          }
> +        }
> +        CriticalPathSU = NextSU;
> +        CriticalPathMI = CriticalPathSU->getInstr();
> +      } else {
> +        // We've reached the end of the critical path.
> +        CriticalPathSU = 0;
> +        CriticalPathMI = 0;
> +      }
> +    }
> +
> +    PrescanInstruction(MI);
> +
> +    if (MI->getDesc().hasExtraDefRegAllocReq())
> +      // If this instruction's defs have special allocation requirement, don't
> +      // break this anti-dependency.
> +      AntiDepReg = 0;
> +    else if (AntiDepReg) {
> +      // If this instruction has a use of AntiDepReg, breaking it
> +      // is invalid.
> +      for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> +        MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> +        if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> +        unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> +        if (Reg == 0) continue;
> +        if (MO.isUse() && AntiDepReg == Reg) {
> +          AntiDepReg = 0;
> +          break;
> +        }
> +      }
> +    }
> +
> +    // Determine AntiDepReg's register class, if it is live and is
> +    // consistently used within a single class.
> +    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = AntiDepReg != 0 ? Classes[AntiDepReg] : 0;
> +    assert((AntiDepReg == 0 || RC != NULL) &&
> +           "Register should be live if it's causing an anti-dependence!");
> +    if (RC == reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1))
> +      AntiDepReg = 0;
> +
> +    // Look for a suitable register to use to break the anti-depenence.
> +    //
> +    // TODO: Instead of picking the first free register, consider which might
> +    // be the best.
> +    if (AntiDepReg != 0) {
> +      if (unsigned NewReg = findSuitableFreeRegister(AntiDepReg,
> +                                                     LastNewReg[AntiDepReg],
> +                                                     RC)) {
> +        DEBUG(errs() << "Breaking anti-dependence edge on "
> +              << TRI->getName(AntiDepReg)
> +              << " with " << RegRefs.count(AntiDepReg) << " references"
> +              << " using " << TRI->getName(NewReg) << "!\n");
> +
> +        // Update the references to the old register to refer to the new
> +        // register.
> +        std::pair<std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator,
> +                  std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator>
> +           Range = RegRefs.equal_range(AntiDepReg);
> +        for (std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator
> +             Q = Range.first, QE = Range.second; Q != QE; ++Q)
> +          Q->second->setReg(NewReg);
> +
> +        // We just went back in time and modified history; the
> +        // liveness information for the anti-depenence reg is now
> +        // inconsistent. Set the state as if it were dead.
> +        Classes[NewReg] = Classes[AntiDepReg];
> +        DefIndices[NewReg] = DefIndices[AntiDepReg];
> +        KillIndices[NewReg] = KillIndices[AntiDepReg];
> +        assert(((KillIndices[NewReg] == ~0u) !=
> +                (DefIndices[NewReg] == ~0u)) &&
> +             "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for NewReg!");
> +
> +        Classes[AntiDepReg] = 0;
> +        DefIndices[AntiDepReg] = KillIndices[AntiDepReg];
> +        KillIndices[AntiDepReg] = ~0u;
> +        assert(((KillIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u) !=
> +                (DefIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u)) &&
> +             "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for AntiDepReg!");
> +
> +        RegRefs.erase(AntiDepReg);
> +        LastNewReg[AntiDepReg] = NewReg;
> +        ++Broken;
> +      }
> +    }
> +
> +    ScanInstruction(MI, Count);
> +  }
> +
> +  return Broken;
> +}
>
> Added: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h?rev=85127&view=auto
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h (added)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
> +//=- llvm/CodeGen/CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h - Anti-Dep Support -*- C++ -*-=//
> +//
> +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
> +//
> +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
> +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +//
> +// This file implements the CriticalAntiDepBreaker class, which
> +// implements register anti-dependence breaking along a blocks
> +// critical path during post-RA scheduler.
> +//
> +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
> +
> +#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_CRITICALANTIDEPBREAKER_H
> +#define LLVM_CODEGEN_CRITICALANTIDEPBREAKER_H
> +
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/AntiDepBreaker.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
> +#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
> +
> +namespace llvm {
> +  class CriticalAntiDepBreaker : public AntiDepBreaker {
> +    MachineFunction& MF;
> +    MachineRegisterInfo &MRI;
> +    const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
> +
> +    /// AllocatableSet - The set of allocatable registers.
> +    /// We'll be ignoring anti-dependencies on non-allocatable registers,
> +    /// because they may not be safe to break.
> +    const BitVector AllocatableSet;
> +
> +    /// Classes - For live regs that are only used in one register class in a
> +    /// live range, the register class. If the register is not live, the
> +    /// corresponding value is null. If the register is live but used in
> +    /// multiple register classes, the corresponding value is -1 casted to a
> +    /// pointer.
> +    const TargetRegisterClass *
> +      Classes[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
> +
> +    /// RegRegs - Map registers to all their references within a live range.
> +    std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *> RegRefs;
> +
> +    /// KillIndices - The index of the most recent kill (proceding bottom-up),
> +    /// or ~0u if the register is not live.
> +    unsigned KillIndices[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
> +
> +    /// DefIndices - The index of the most recent complete def (proceding bottom
> +    /// up), or ~0u if the register is live.
> +    unsigned DefIndices[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
> +
> +    /// KeepRegs - A set of registers which are live and cannot be changed to
> +    /// break anti-dependencies.
> +    SmallSet<unsigned, 4> KeepRegs;
> +
> +  public:
> +    CriticalAntiDepBreaker(MachineFunction& MFi);
> +    ~CriticalAntiDepBreaker();
> +
> +    /// Start - Initialize anti-dep breaking for a new basic block.
> +    void StartBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
> +
> +    /// BreakAntiDependencies - Identifiy anti-dependencies along the critical path
> +    /// of the ScheduleDAG and break them by renaming registers.
> +    ///
> +    unsigned BreakAntiDependencies(std::vector<SUnit>& SUnits,
> +                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator& Begin,
> +                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator& End,
> +                                   unsigned InsertPosIndex);
> +
> +    /// Observe - Update liveness information to account for the current
> +    /// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
> +    ///
> +    void Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count, unsigned InsertPosIndex);
> +
> +    /// Finish - Finish anti-dep breaking for a basic block.
> +    void FinishBlock();
> +
> +  private:
> +    void PrescanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI);
> +    void ScanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count);
> +    unsigned findSuitableFreeRegister(unsigned AntiDepReg,
> +                                      unsigned LastNewReg,
> +                                      const TargetRegisterClass *);
> +  };
> +}
> +
> +#endif
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp?rev=85127&r1=85126&r2=85127&view=diff
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/CodeGen/PostRASchedulerList.cpp Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
>
>  #define DEBUG_TYPE "post-RA-sched"
> +#include "CriticalAntiDepBreaker.h"
>  #include "ExactHazardRecognizer.h"
>  #include "SimpleHazardRecognizer.h"
>  #include "ScheduleDAGInstrs.h"
> @@ -40,6 +41,7 @@
>  #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
>  #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
>  #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
> +#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
>  #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
>  #include <map>
>  #include <set>
> @@ -47,6 +49,7 @@
>
>  STATISTIC(NumNoops, "Number of noops inserted");
>  STATISTIC(NumStalls, "Number of pipeline stalls");
> +STATISTIC(NumFixedAnti, "Number of fixed anti-dependencies");
>
>  // Post-RA scheduling is enabled with
>  // TargetSubtarget.enablePostRAScheduler(). This flag can be used to
> @@ -55,10 +58,11 @@
>  EnablePostRAScheduler("post-RA-scheduler",
>                        cl::desc("Enable scheduling after register allocation"),
>                        cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
> -static cl::opt<bool>
> +static cl::opt<std::string>
>  EnableAntiDepBreaking("break-anti-dependencies",
> -                      cl::desc("Break post-RA scheduling anti-dependencies"),
> -                      cl::init(true), cl::Hidden);
> +                      cl::desc("Break post-RA scheduling anti-dependencies: "
> +                               "\"critical\", \"all\", or \"none\""),
> +                      cl::init("none"), cl::Hidden);
>  static cl::opt<bool>
>  EnablePostRAHazardAvoidance("avoid-hazards",
>                       cl::desc("Enable exact hazard avoidance"),
> @@ -116,56 +120,30 @@
>     /// Topo - A topological ordering for SUnits.
>     ScheduleDAGTopologicalSort Topo;
>
> -    /// AllocatableSet - The set of allocatable registers.
> -    /// We'll be ignoring anti-dependencies on non-allocatable registers,
> -    /// because they may not be safe to break.
> -    const BitVector AllocatableSet;
> -
>     /// HazardRec - The hazard recognizer to use.
>     ScheduleHazardRecognizer *HazardRec;
>
> +    /// AntiDepBreak - Anti-dependence breaking object, or NULL if none
> +    AntiDepBreaker *AntiDepBreak;
> +
>     /// AA - AliasAnalysis for making memory reference queries.
>     AliasAnalysis *AA;
>
> -    /// AntiDepMode - Anti-dependence breaking mode
> -    TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode AntiDepMode;
> -
> -    /// Classes - For live regs that are only used in one register class in a
> -    /// live range, the register class. If the register is not live, the
> -    /// corresponding value is null. If the register is live but used in
> -    /// multiple register classes, the corresponding value is -1 casted to a
> -    /// pointer.
> -    const TargetRegisterClass *
> -      Classes[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
> -
> -    /// RegRegs - Map registers to all their references within a live range.
> -    std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *> RegRefs;
> -
>     /// KillIndices - The index of the most recent kill (proceding bottom-up),
>     /// or ~0u if the register is not live.
>     unsigned KillIndices[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
>
> -    /// DefIndices - The index of the most recent complete def (proceding bottom
> -    /// up), or ~0u if the register is live.
> -    unsigned DefIndices[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister];
> -
> -    /// KeepRegs - A set of registers which are live and cannot be changed to
> -    /// break anti-dependencies.
> -    SmallSet<unsigned, 4> KeepRegs;
> -
>   public:
>     SchedulePostRATDList(MachineFunction &MF,
>                          const MachineLoopInfo &MLI,
>                          const MachineDominatorTree &MDT,
>                          ScheduleHazardRecognizer *HR,
> -                         AliasAnalysis *aa,
> -                         TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode adm)
> +                         AntiDepBreaker *ADB,
> +                         AliasAnalysis *aa)
>       : ScheduleDAGInstrs(MF, MLI, MDT), Topo(SUnits),
> -        AllocatableSet(TRI->getAllocatableSet(MF)),
> -      HazardRec(HR), AA(aa), AntiDepMode(adm) {}
> +      HazardRec(HR), AntiDepBreak(ADB), AA(aa) {}
>
>     ~SchedulePostRATDList() {
> -      delete HazardRec;
>     }
>
>     /// StartBlock - Initialize register live-range state for scheduling in
> @@ -177,11 +155,6 @@
>     ///
>     void Schedule();
>
> -    /// FixupKills - Fix register kill flags that have been made
> -    /// invalid due to scheduling
> -    ///
> -    void FixupKills(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
> -
>     /// Observe - Update liveness information to account for the current
>     /// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
>     ///
> @@ -191,17 +164,16 @@
>     ///
>     void FinishBlock();
>
> +    /// FixupKills - Fix register kill flags that have been made
> +    /// invalid due to scheduling
> +    ///
> +    void FixupKills(MachineBasicBlock *MBB);
> +
>   private:
> -    void PrescanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI);
> -    void ScanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count);
>     void ReleaseSucc(SUnit *SU, SDep *SuccEdge);
>     void ReleaseSuccessors(SUnit *SU);
>     void ScheduleNodeTopDown(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurCycle);
>     void ListScheduleTopDown();
> -    bool BreakAntiDependencies();
> -    unsigned findSuitableFreeRegister(unsigned AntiDepReg,
> -                                      unsigned LastNewReg,
> -                                      const TargetRegisterClass *);
>     void StartBlockForKills(MachineBasicBlock *BB);
>
>     // ToggleKillFlag - Toggle a register operand kill flag. Other
> @@ -250,8 +222,9 @@
>
>   // Check for antidep breaking override...
>   if (EnableAntiDepBreaking.getPosition() > 0) {
> -    AntiDepMode = (EnableAntiDepBreaking) ?
> -      TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL : TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE;
> +    AntiDepMode = (EnableAntiDepBreaking == "all") ? TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_ALL :
> +      (EnableAntiDepBreaking == "critical") ? TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL :
> +      TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE;
>   }
>
>   DEBUG(errs() << "PostRAScheduler\n");
> @@ -262,8 +235,12 @@
>   ScheduleHazardRecognizer *HR = EnablePostRAHazardAvoidance ?
>     (ScheduleHazardRecognizer *)new ExactHazardRecognizer(InstrItins) :
>     (ScheduleHazardRecognizer *)new SimpleHazardRecognizer();
> +  AntiDepBreaker *ADB =
> +    (AntiDepMode == TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_ALL) ? NULL /* FIXME */ :
> +    (AntiDepMode == TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL) ?
> +    new CriticalAntiDepBreaker(Fn) : NULL;
>
> -  SchedulePostRATDList Scheduler(Fn, MLI, MDT, HR, AA, AntiDepMode);
> +  SchedulePostRATDList Scheduler(Fn, MLI, MDT, HR, ADB, AA);
>
>   // Loop over all of the basic blocks
>   for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = Fn.begin(), MBBe = Fn.end();
> @@ -311,6 +288,9 @@
>     Scheduler.FixupKills(MBB);
>   }
>
> +  delete HR;
> +  delete ADB;
> +
>   return true;
>  }
>
> @@ -321,78 +301,10 @@
>   // Call the superclass.
>   ScheduleDAGInstrs::StartBlock(BB);
>
> -  // Reset the hazard recognizer.
> +  // Reset the hazard recognizer and anti-dep breaker.
>   HazardRec->Reset();
> -
> -  // Clear out the register class data.
> -  std::fill(Classes, array_endof(Classes),
> -            static_cast<const TargetRegisterClass *>(0));
> -
> -  // Initialize the indices to indicate that no registers are live.
> -  std::fill(KillIndices, array_endof(KillIndices), ~0u);
> -  std::fill(DefIndices, array_endof(DefIndices), BB->size());
> -
> -  // Clear "do not change" set.
> -  KeepRegs.clear();
> -
> -  bool IsReturnBlock = (!BB->empty() && BB->back().getDesc().isReturn());
> -
> -  // Determine the live-out physregs for this block.
> -  if (IsReturnBlock) {
> -    // In a return block, examine the function live-out regs.
> -    for (MachineRegisterInfo::liveout_iterator I = MRI.liveout_begin(),
> -         E = MRI.liveout_end(); I != E; ++I) {
> -      unsigned Reg = *I;
> -      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -      KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> -      DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> -      // Repeat, for all aliases.
> -      for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> -        unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> -        Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -        KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> -        DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> -      }
> -    }
> -  } else {
> -    // In a non-return block, examine the live-in regs of all successors.
> -    for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = BB->succ_begin(),
> -         SE = BB->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI)
> -      for (MachineBasicBlock::livein_iterator I = (*SI)->livein_begin(),
> -           E = (*SI)->livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
> -        unsigned Reg = *I;
> -        Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -        KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> -        DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> -        // Repeat, for all aliases.
> -        for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> -          unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> -          Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -          KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> -          DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> -        }
> -      }
> -  }
> -
> -  // Mark live-out callee-saved registers. In a return block this is
> -  // all callee-saved registers. In non-return this is any
> -  // callee-saved register that is not saved in the prolog.
> -  const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
> -  BitVector Pristine = MFI->getPristineRegs(BB);
> -  for (const unsigned *I = TRI->getCalleeSavedRegs(); *I; ++I) {
> -    unsigned Reg = *I;
> -    if (!IsReturnBlock && !Pristine.test(Reg)) continue;
> -    Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -    KillIndices[Reg] = BB->size();
> -    DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> -    // Repeat, for all aliases.
> -    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> -      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> -      Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -      KillIndices[AliasReg] = BB->size();
> -      DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> -    }
> -  }
> +  if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
> +    AntiDepBreak->StartBlock(BB);
>  }
>
>  /// Schedule - Schedule the instruction range using list scheduling.
> @@ -403,8 +315,11 @@
>   // Build the scheduling graph.
>   BuildSchedGraph(AA);
>
> -  if (AntiDepMode != TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE) {
> -    if (BreakAntiDependencies()) {
> +  if (AntiDepBreak != NULL) {
> +    unsigned Broken =
> +      AntiDepBreak->BreakAntiDependencies(SUnits, Begin, InsertPos,
> +                                          InsertPosIndex);
> +    if (Broken > 0) {
>       // We made changes. Update the dependency graph.
>       // Theoretically we could update the graph in place:
>       // When a live range is changed to use a different register, remove
> @@ -415,6 +330,8 @@
>       EntrySU = SUnit();
>       ExitSU = SUnit();
>       BuildSchedGraph(AA);
> +
> +      NumFixedAnti += Broken;
>     }
>   }
>
> @@ -432,436 +349,20 @@
>  /// instruction, which will not be scheduled.
>  ///
>  void SchedulePostRATDList::Observe(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Count) {
> -  assert(Count < InsertPosIndex && "Instruction index out of expected range!");
> -
> -  // Any register which was defined within the previous scheduling region
> -  // may have been rescheduled and its lifetime may overlap with registers
> -  // in ways not reflected in our current liveness state. For each such
> -  // register, adjust the liveness state to be conservatively correct.
> -  for (unsigned Reg = 0; Reg != TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister; ++Reg)
> -    if (DefIndices[Reg] < InsertPosIndex && DefIndices[Reg] >= Count) {
> -      assert(KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u && "Clobbered register is live!");
> -      // Mark this register to be non-renamable.
> -      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -      // Move the def index to the end of the previous region, to reflect
> -      // that the def could theoretically have been scheduled at the end.
> -      DefIndices[Reg] = InsertPosIndex;
> -    }
> -
> -  PrescanInstruction(MI);
> -  ScanInstruction(MI, Count);
> +  if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
> +    AntiDepBreak->Observe(MI, Count, InsertPosIndex);
>  }
>
>  /// FinishBlock - Clean up register live-range state.
>  ///
>  void SchedulePostRATDList::FinishBlock() {
> -  RegRefs.clear();
> +  if (AntiDepBreak != NULL)
> +    AntiDepBreak->FinishBlock();
>
>   // Call the superclass.
>   ScheduleDAGInstrs::FinishBlock();
>  }
>
> -/// CriticalPathStep - Return the next SUnit after SU on the bottom-up
> -/// critical path.
> -static SDep *CriticalPathStep(SUnit *SU) {
> -  SDep *Next = 0;
> -  unsigned NextDepth = 0;
> -  // Find the predecessor edge with the greatest depth.
> -  for (SUnit::pred_iterator P = SU->Preds.begin(), PE = SU->Preds.end();
> -       P != PE; ++P) {
> -    SUnit *PredSU = P->getSUnit();
> -    unsigned PredLatency = P->getLatency();
> -    unsigned PredTotalLatency = PredSU->getDepth() + PredLatency;
> -    // In the case of a latency tie, prefer an anti-dependency edge over
> -    // other types of edges.
> -    if (NextDepth < PredTotalLatency ||
> -        (NextDepth == PredTotalLatency && P->getKind() == SDep::Anti)) {
> -      NextDepth = PredTotalLatency;
> -      Next = &*P;
> -    }
> -  }
> -  return Next;
> -}
> -
> -void SchedulePostRATDList::PrescanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {
> -  // Scan the register operands for this instruction and update
> -  // Classes and RegRefs.
> -  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> -    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> -    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> -    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> -    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> -    const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC = 0;
> -
> -    if (i < MI->getDesc().getNumOperands())
> -      NewRC = MI->getDesc().OpInfo[i].getRegClass(TRI);
> -
> -    // For now, only allow the register to be changed if its register
> -    // class is consistent across all uses.
> -    if (!Classes[Reg] && NewRC)
> -      Classes[Reg] = NewRC;
> -    else if (!NewRC || Classes[Reg] != NewRC)
> -      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -
> -    // Now check for aliases.
> -    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> -      // If an alias of the reg is used during the live range, give up.
> -      // Note that this allows us to skip checking if AntiDepReg
> -      // overlaps with any of the aliases, among other things.
> -      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> -      if (Classes[AliasReg]) {
> -        Classes[AliasReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -        Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -      }
> -    }
> -
> -    // If we're still willing to consider this register, note the reference.
> -    if (Classes[Reg] != reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1))
> -      RegRefs.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, &MO));
> -
> -    // It's not safe to change register allocation for source operands of
> -    // that have special allocation requirements.
> -    if (MO.isUse() && MI->getDesc().hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq()) {
> -      if (KeepRegs.insert(Reg)) {
> -        for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
> -             *Subreg; ++Subreg)
> -          KeepRegs.insert(*Subreg);
> -      }
> -    }
> -  }
> -}
> -
> -void SchedulePostRATDList::ScanInstruction(MachineInstr *MI,
> -                                           unsigned Count) {
> -  // Update liveness.
> -  // Proceding upwards, registers that are defed but not used in this
> -  // instruction are now dead.
> -  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> -    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> -    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> -    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> -    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> -    if (!MO.isDef()) continue;
> -    // Ignore two-addr defs.
> -    if (MI->isRegTiedToUseOperand(i)) continue;
> -
> -    DefIndices[Reg] = Count;
> -    KillIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> -    assert(((KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) !=
> -            (DefIndices[Reg] == ~0u)) &&
> -           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for Reg!");
> -    KeepRegs.erase(Reg);
> -    Classes[Reg] = 0;
> -    RegRefs.erase(Reg);
> -    // Repeat, for all subregs.
> -    for (const unsigned *Subreg = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
> -         *Subreg; ++Subreg) {
> -      unsigned SubregReg = *Subreg;
> -      DefIndices[SubregReg] = Count;
> -      KillIndices[SubregReg] = ~0u;
> -      KeepRegs.erase(SubregReg);
> -      Classes[SubregReg] = 0;
> -      RegRefs.erase(SubregReg);
> -    }
> -    // Conservatively mark super-registers as unusable.
> -    for (const unsigned *Super = TRI->getSuperRegisters(Reg);
> -         *Super; ++Super) {
> -      unsigned SuperReg = *Super;
> -      Classes[SuperReg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -    }
> -  }
> -  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> -    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> -    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> -    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> -    if (Reg == 0) continue;
> -    if (!MO.isUse()) continue;
> -
> -    const TargetRegisterClass *NewRC = 0;
> -    if (i < MI->getDesc().getNumOperands())
> -      NewRC = MI->getDesc().OpInfo[i].getRegClass(TRI);
> -
> -    // For now, only allow the register to be changed if its register
> -    // class is consistent across all uses.
> -    if (!Classes[Reg] && NewRC)
> -      Classes[Reg] = NewRC;
> -    else if (!NewRC || Classes[Reg] != NewRC)
> -      Classes[Reg] = reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1);
> -
> -    RegRefs.insert(std::make_pair(Reg, &MO));
> -
> -    // It wasn't previously live but now it is, this is a kill.
> -    if (KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) {
> -      KillIndices[Reg] = Count;
> -      DefIndices[Reg] = ~0u;
> -          assert(((KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u) !=
> -                  (DefIndices[Reg] == ~0u)) &&
> -               "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for Reg!");
> -    }
> -    // Repeat, for all aliases.
> -    for (const unsigned *Alias = TRI->getAliasSet(Reg); *Alias; ++Alias) {
> -      unsigned AliasReg = *Alias;
> -      if (KillIndices[AliasReg] == ~0u) {
> -        KillIndices[AliasReg] = Count;
> -        DefIndices[AliasReg] = ~0u;
> -      }
> -    }
> -  }
> -}
> -
> -unsigned
> -SchedulePostRATDList::findSuitableFreeRegister(unsigned AntiDepReg,
> -                                               unsigned LastNewReg,
> -                                               const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
> -  for (TargetRegisterClass::iterator R = RC->allocation_order_begin(MF),
> -       RE = RC->allocation_order_end(MF); R != RE; ++R) {
> -    unsigned NewReg = *R;
> -    // Don't replace a register with itself.
> -    if (NewReg == AntiDepReg) continue;
> -    // Don't replace a register with one that was recently used to repair
> -    // an anti-dependence with this AntiDepReg, because that would
> -    // re-introduce that anti-dependence.
> -    if (NewReg == LastNewReg) continue;
> -    // If NewReg is dead and NewReg's most recent def is not before
> -    // AntiDepReg's kill, it's safe to replace AntiDepReg with NewReg.
> -    assert(((KillIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u) != (DefIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u)) &&
> -           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for AntiDepReg!");
> -    assert(((KillIndices[NewReg] == ~0u) != (DefIndices[NewReg] == ~0u)) &&
> -           "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for NewReg!");
> -    if (KillIndices[NewReg] != ~0u ||
> -        Classes[NewReg] == reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1) ||
> -        KillIndices[AntiDepReg] > DefIndices[NewReg])
> -      continue;
> -    return NewReg;
> -  }
> -
> -  // No registers are free and available!
> -  return 0;
> -}
> -
> -/// BreakAntiDependencies - Identifiy anti-dependencies along the critical path
> -/// of the ScheduleDAG and break them by renaming registers.
> -///
> -bool SchedulePostRATDList::BreakAntiDependencies() {
> -  // The code below assumes that there is at least one instruction,
> -  // so just duck out immediately if the block is empty.
> -  if (SUnits.empty()) return false;
> -
> -  // Find the node at the bottom of the critical path.
> -  SUnit *Max = 0;
> -  for (unsigned i = 0, e = SUnits.size(); i != e; ++i) {
> -    SUnit *SU = &SUnits[i];
> -    if (!Max || SU->getDepth() + SU->Latency > Max->getDepth() + Max->Latency)
> -      Max = SU;
> -  }
> -
> -#ifndef NDEBUG
> -  {
> -    DEBUG(errs() << "Critical path has total latency "
> -          << (Max->getDepth() + Max->Latency) << "\n");
> -    DEBUG(errs() << "Available regs:");
> -    for (unsigned Reg = 0; Reg < TRI->getNumRegs(); ++Reg) {
> -      if (KillIndices[Reg] == ~0u)
> -        DEBUG(errs() << " " << TRI->getName(Reg));
> -    }
> -    DEBUG(errs() << '\n');
> -  }
> -#endif
> -
> -  // Track progress along the critical path through the SUnit graph as we walk
> -  // the instructions.
> -  SUnit *CriticalPathSU = Max;
> -  MachineInstr *CriticalPathMI = CriticalPathSU->getInstr();
> -
> -  // Consider this pattern:
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  // There are three anti-dependencies here, and without special care,
> -  // we'd break all of them using the same register:
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  //   B = ...
> -  //   ... = B
> -  //   B = ...
> -  //   ... = B
> -  //   B = ...
> -  //   ... = B
> -  // because at each anti-dependence, B is the first register that
> -  // isn't A which is free.  This re-introduces anti-dependencies
> -  // at all but one of the original anti-dependencies that we were
> -  // trying to break.  To avoid this, keep track of the most recent
> -  // register that each register was replaced with, avoid
> -  // using it to repair an anti-dependence on the same register.
> -  // This lets us produce this:
> -  //   A = ...
> -  //   ... = A
> -  //   B = ...
> -  //   ... = B
> -  //   C = ...
> -  //   ... = C
> -  //   B = ...
> -  //   ... = B
> -  // This still has an anti-dependence on B, but at least it isn't on the
> -  // original critical path.
> -  //
> -  // TODO: If we tracked more than one register here, we could potentially
> -  // fix that remaining critical edge too. This is a little more involved,
> -  // because unlike the most recent register, less recent registers should
> -  // still be considered, though only if no other registers are available.
> -  unsigned LastNewReg[TargetRegisterInfo::FirstVirtualRegister] = {};
> -
> -  // Attempt to break anti-dependence edges on the critical path. Walk the
> -  // instructions from the bottom up, tracking information about liveness
> -  // as we go to help determine which registers are available.
> -  bool Changed = false;
> -  unsigned Count = InsertPosIndex - 1;
> -  for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = InsertPos, E = Begin;
> -       I != E; --Count) {
> -    MachineInstr *MI = --I;
> -
> -    // Check if this instruction has a dependence on the critical path that
> -    // is an anti-dependence that we may be able to break. If it is, set
> -    // AntiDepReg to the non-zero register associated with the anti-dependence.
> -    //
> -    // We limit our attention to the critical path as a heuristic to avoid
> -    // breaking anti-dependence edges that aren't going to significantly
> -    // impact the overall schedule. There are a limited number of registers
> -    // and we want to save them for the important edges.
> -    //
> -    // TODO: Instructions with multiple defs could have multiple
> -    // anti-dependencies. The current code here only knows how to break one
> -    // edge per instruction. Note that we'd have to be able to break all of
> -    // the anti-dependencies in an instruction in order to be effective.
> -    unsigned AntiDepReg = 0;
> -    if (MI == CriticalPathMI) {
> -      if (SDep *Edge = CriticalPathStep(CriticalPathSU)) {
> -        SUnit *NextSU = Edge->getSUnit();
> -
> -        // Only consider anti-dependence edges.
> -        if (Edge->getKind() == SDep::Anti) {
> -          AntiDepReg = Edge->getReg();
> -          assert(AntiDepReg != 0 && "Anti-dependence on reg0?");
> -          if (!AllocatableSet.test(AntiDepReg))
> -            // Don't break anti-dependencies on non-allocatable registers.
> -            AntiDepReg = 0;
> -          else if (KeepRegs.count(AntiDepReg))
> -            // Don't break anti-dependencies if an use down below requires
> -            // this exact register.
> -            AntiDepReg = 0;
> -          else {
> -            // If the SUnit has other dependencies on the SUnit that it
> -            // anti-depends on, don't bother breaking the anti-dependency
> -            // since those edges would prevent such units from being
> -            // scheduled past each other regardless.
> -            //
> -            // Also, if there are dependencies on other SUnits with the
> -            // same register as the anti-dependency, don't attempt to
> -            // break it.
> -            for (SUnit::pred_iterator P = CriticalPathSU->Preds.begin(),
> -                 PE = CriticalPathSU->Preds.end(); P != PE; ++P)
> -              if (P->getSUnit() == NextSU ?
> -                    (P->getKind() != SDep::Anti || P->getReg() != AntiDepReg) :
> -                    (P->getKind() == SDep::Data && P->getReg() == AntiDepReg)) {
> -                AntiDepReg = 0;
> -                break;
> -              }
> -          }
> -        }
> -        CriticalPathSU = NextSU;
> -        CriticalPathMI = CriticalPathSU->getInstr();
> -      } else {
> -        // We've reached the end of the critical path.
> -        CriticalPathSU = 0;
> -        CriticalPathMI = 0;
> -      }
> -    }
> -
> -    PrescanInstruction(MI);
> -
> -    if (MI->getDesc().hasExtraDefRegAllocReq())
> -      // If this instruction's defs have special allocation requirement, don't
> -      // break this anti-dependency.
> -      AntiDepReg = 0;
> -    else if (AntiDepReg) {
> -      // If this instruction has a use of AntiDepReg, breaking it
> -      // is invalid.
> -      for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
> -        MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
> -        if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
> -        unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
> -        if (Reg == 0) continue;
> -        if (MO.isUse() && AntiDepReg == Reg) {
> -          AntiDepReg = 0;
> -          break;
> -        }
> -      }
> -    }
> -
> -    // Determine AntiDepReg's register class, if it is live and is
> -    // consistently used within a single class.
> -    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = AntiDepReg != 0 ? Classes[AntiDepReg] : 0;
> -    assert((AntiDepReg == 0 || RC != NULL) &&
> -           "Register should be live if it's causing an anti-dependence!");
> -    if (RC == reinterpret_cast<TargetRegisterClass *>(-1))
> -      AntiDepReg = 0;
> -
> -    // Look for a suitable register to use to break the anti-depenence.
> -    //
> -    // TODO: Instead of picking the first free register, consider which might
> -    // be the best.
> -    if (AntiDepReg != 0) {
> -      if (unsigned NewReg = findSuitableFreeRegister(AntiDepReg,
> -                                                     LastNewReg[AntiDepReg],
> -                                                     RC)) {
> -        DEBUG(errs() << "Breaking anti-dependence edge on "
> -              << TRI->getName(AntiDepReg)
> -              << " with " << RegRefs.count(AntiDepReg) << " references"
> -              << " using " << TRI->getName(NewReg) << "!\n");
> -
> -        // Update the references to the old register to refer to the new
> -        // register.
> -        std::pair<std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator,
> -                  std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator>
> -           Range = RegRefs.equal_range(AntiDepReg);
> -        for (std::multimap<unsigned, MachineOperand *>::iterator
> -             Q = Range.first, QE = Range.second; Q != QE; ++Q)
> -          Q->second->setReg(NewReg);
> -
> -        // We just went back in time and modified history; the
> -        // liveness information for the anti-depenence reg is now
> -        // inconsistent. Set the state as if it were dead.
> -        Classes[NewReg] = Classes[AntiDepReg];
> -        DefIndices[NewReg] = DefIndices[AntiDepReg];
> -        KillIndices[NewReg] = KillIndices[AntiDepReg];
> -        assert(((KillIndices[NewReg] == ~0u) !=
> -                (DefIndices[NewReg] == ~0u)) &&
> -             "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for NewReg!");
> -
> -        Classes[AntiDepReg] = 0;
> -        DefIndices[AntiDepReg] = KillIndices[AntiDepReg];
> -        KillIndices[AntiDepReg] = ~0u;
> -        assert(((KillIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u) !=
> -                (DefIndices[AntiDepReg] == ~0u)) &&
> -             "Kill and Def maps aren't consistent for AntiDepReg!");
> -
> -        RegRefs.erase(AntiDepReg);
> -        Changed = true;
> -        LastNewReg[AntiDepReg] = NewReg;
> -      }
> -    }
> -
> -    ScanInstruction(MI, Count);
> -  }
> -
> -  return Changed;
> -}
> -
>  /// StartBlockForKills - Initialize register live-range state for updating kills
>  ///
>  void SchedulePostRATDList::StartBlockForKills(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.h
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.h?rev=85127&r1=85126&r2=85127&view=diff
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.h (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/ARM/ARMSubtarget.h Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
>   /// for Thumb1.
>   bool enablePostRAScheduler(CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
>                              TargetSubtarget::AntiDepBreakMode& mode) const {
> -    mode = TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_NONE;
> +    mode = TargetSubtarget::ANTIDEP_CRITICAL;
>     return PostRAScheduler && OptLevel >= CodeGenOpt::Default;
>   }
>
>
> Modified: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/break-anti-dependencies.ll
> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/break-anti-dependencies.ll?rev=85127&r1=85126&r2=85127&view=diff
>
> ==============================================================================
> --- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/break-anti-dependencies.ll (original)
> +++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/X86/break-anti-dependencies.ll Mon Oct 26 11:59:04 2009
> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
> -; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -post-RA-scheduler -break-anti-dependencies=false > %t
> +; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -post-RA-scheduler -break-anti-dependencies=none > %t
>  ; RUN:   grep {%xmm0} %t | count 14
>  ; RUN:   not grep {%xmm1} %t
> -; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -post-RA-scheduler -break-anti-dependencies > %t
> +; RUN: llc < %s -march=x86-64 -post-RA-scheduler -break-anti-dependencies=critical > %t
>  ; RUN:   grep {%xmm0} %t | count 7
>  ; RUN:   grep {%xmm1} %t | count 7
>
>
>
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