[llvm-commits] Patch for review: Speeding up ScheduleDAG computations

Evan Cheng evan.cheng at apple.com
Fri Feb 29 13:00:38 PST 2008


On Feb 29, 2008, at 12:29 PM, David Greene wrote:

> On Friday 29 February 2008 11:27, Roman Levenstein wrote:
>
>> Now,  a new problem I have descovered:
>> While improving my patch, I also looked at the LatencyPriorityQueue
>> implementation and  the RegReductionPriorityQueue implementation.  
>> Both
>> are using priority queues and have an extremely inefficient remove()
>> method, that consumes 90% of the compilation time on very big BBs.  
>> So,
>> I changed the data structure from the priority queue to the ordered
>> std::set. Obviously, the max element is basically the last element of
>> the set. This change produces a 3x speedup of compilation time on  
>> huge
>> basic blocks. But there is a problem (or a bug!):
>
> The priority queue implementation is simply broken.  The heap  
> properties
> are not properly maintained.  I proposed a patch to fix this some  
> time ago
> but it is still in limbo.  It also cleans up the remove()  
> infefficiency but
> trades it off for time to recompute the heap.  I've found it to be  
> close to a
> wash, slower on some codes and faster on others.
>
> Evan, what do I need to do to get that patch into acceptable  
> condition?

Please resubmit it again. I'll evaluate the compile time penalty today.

>
>
>> the comparison operator
>> td_ls_rr_sort::operator()(const SUnit* left, const SUnit* right) (see
>> ScheduleDAGRRList.cpp)
>> seems to be implemented incorrectly (see the code below).
>
> Heh.  Yep, this looks familiar.
>
>> Namely, I discovered by debugging two specific values L and R, where
>> L!=R, so that this operator returns FALSE (by return statement at the
>> very end of the method) for both pair (L,R) and (R,L). That means  
>> that
>> L >= R and R >=L and L!=R at the same time, which cannot be.  This
>> incorrect comparison operator breaks all set operations based on the
>> ordering of elements, e.g. find() and insert(). Actually, I'm
>> wondering why it didn't break the priority queue operations before.
>
> Configure with --enable-expensive-checks and you'll probably get an  
> assert.
>
>> The same operator for  bu_ls_rr_sort has a very long disclaimer
>> related to a similar issue:
>>  // There used to be a special tie breaker here that looked for
>>  // two-address instructions and preferred the instruction with a
>>  // def&use operand.  The special case triggered diagnostics when
>>  // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG was enabled because it broke the strict weak
>>  // ordering that priority_queue requires. It didn't help much anyway
>>  // because AddPseudoTwoAddrDeps already covers many of the cases
>>  // where it would have applied.  In addition, it's counter-intuitive
>>  // that a tie breaker would be the first thing attempted.  There's a
>>  // "real" tie breaker below that is the operation of last resort.
>>  // The fact that the "special tie breaker" would trigger when there
>>  // wasn't otherwise a tie is what broke the strict weak ordering
>>  // constraint.
>
> Yep, I believe Dan Gohman fixed this one.
>
>> So, there seems to be a problem. But I don't have a solution for  
>> it. I
>> need you help to understand how to fix it.
>
> It's possible the compare bug was not caught earlier because
> std::poriority_queue doesn't check it with _GLIBCXX_DEBUG turned
> on.  I don't know that for a fact, though.
>
> I would think that eliminating the special tie breaker might be a  
> solution,
> similarly to what was done in bu_ls_rr_sort.

There is something I am not grasping. I would think the problem can  
still occur even if the special tie breaker is removed.  Take any two  
nodes A, B, suppose all of the conditions evaluates to false the  
function will returns false regardless if it's comparing A <= B or B  
<= A, right? I would think the right is just to change the default from
return false;
to
return left->NodeNum < right->NodeNum;

This forces a strict ordering between two nodes, no?

Evan

>
>
> I don't think this change will fix the issues with the priority  
> queue because
> it's a problem with how the scheduling algorithm works.  The  
> algorithm updates
> priorities but doesn't call make_heap to re-sort the nodes.  That  
> call has to
> happen whenever priorities are updated.  My patch fixes that problem.
>
> So I think we need both fixes.
>
>                                                -Dave
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