[llvm-bugs] [Bug 33763] New: Potential code size reduction optimization: reusing function tails
via llvm-bugs
llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org
Wed Jul 12 10:37:39 PDT 2017
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33763
Bug ID: 33763
Summary: Potential code size reduction optimization: reusing
function tails
Product: clang
Version: trunk
Hardware: PC
OS: All
Status: NEW
Severity: enhancement
Priority: P
Component: -New Bugs
Assignee: unassignedclangbugs at nondot.org
Reporter: jpakkane at gmail.com
CC: llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org
Suppose you have code that looks like this:
int func1();
int func2();
int func3();
int func4();
int func5() {
int i = 0;
i+=func2();
i+=func3();
i+=func4();
return i+func1();
}
int func6() {
int i=1;
i+=func3();
i+=func3();
i+=func4();
return i+func1();
}
It gets compiled to the following assembly when using -Os:
func5():
pushq %rbx
call func2()
movl %eax, %ebx
call func3()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func4()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func1()
addl %ebx, %eax
popq %rbx
ret
func6():
pushq %rbx
call func3()
leal 1(%rax), %ebx
call func3()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func4()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func1()
addl %ebx, %eax
popq %rbx
ret
However the ends of the two functions are identical. This could be compiled
into the following which is functionally the same but takes less space:
func5():
pushq %rbx
call func2()
movl %eax, %ebx
common_tail:
call func3()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func4()
addl %eax, %ebx
call func1()
addl %ebx, %eax
popq %rbx
ret
func6():
pushq %rbx
call func3()
leal 1(%rax), %ebx
jmp common_tail
Testing with compiler explorer says that neither GCC, Clang, MSVC nor ICC do
this optimization but some embedded compilers do.
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