[llvm-bugs] [Bug 24428] New: gcc ordered Darwin stubs/non-lazy pointers assembles incorrectly with llvm-as

via llvm-bugs llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org
Tue Aug 11 03:26:53 PDT 2015


https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=24428

            Bug ID: 24428
           Summary: gcc ordered Darwin stubs/non-lazy pointers assembles
                    incorrectly with llvm-as
           Product: tools
           Version: 3.6
          Hardware: Macintosh
                OS: MacOS X
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P
         Component: llvm-as
          Assignee: unassignedbugs at nondot.org
          Reporter: jay.krell at cornell.edu
                CC: llvm-bugs at lists.llvm.org
    Classification: Unclassified

This is really obscure.

It did hit me and I spent a long while debugging it, though still not fully.

There appears to be a bug in the LLVM assembler.

gcc by default does not run it.
 i.e.:
   gcc -S foo.c
   clang foo.s
  usually works, but hits a problem here. 


It probably only occurs when targeting less than 10.5.
 i.e. gcc -mmacosx-version-min=10.4
 That switch works with both gcc and clang. 


 gcc outputs a presumably valid mix of stubs and non-lazy pointers.
  You only get the stubs for earlier than 10.5.


clang front end outputs all stubs before all the non-lazy pointers.
gcc outputs them in a jumbled order. Presumably that is ok.
The clang assembler gets confused matching things up when there are non-lazy
pointers before stubs. 


The bug is also 32bit specific as 64bit never has stubs.


Here is the bug in action:  

  jair:~ jay$ cat 1.c  
  void F1(int);  
  void F2(int);  
  extern int i;  

  void F3() { F1(i); }  
  void F4() { F2(i); }  
  jair:~ jay$ $HOME/gcc-5.2.0/bin/gcc -mmacosx-version-min=10.4 -m32 1.c -fPIC 
-c -S  
  jair:~ jay$ clang -c 1.s -m32  
  jair:~ jay$ otool -tVv 1.o  
  1.o:  
  (__TEXT,__text) section  
  _F3:
  00000000    pushl    %ebp
  00000001    movl    %esp, %ebp
  00000003    subl    $0x8, %esp
  00000006    calll    ___x86.get_pc_thunk.ax
  0000000b    leal    86-11(%eax), %eax
  00000011    movl    _F3(%eax), %eax
  00000013    movl    _F3(%eax), %eax  
  00000015    subl    $0xc, %esp  
  00000018    pushl    %eax  
  00000019    calll    0x4c                    ## symbol stub for: _F1  
  0000001e    addl    $0x10, %esp  
  00000021    nop  
  00000022    leave  
  00000023    retl  
  _F4:  
  00000024    pushl    %ebp  
  00000025    movl    %esp, %ebp  
  00000027    subl    $0x8, %esp  
  0000002a    calll    ___x86.get_pc_thunk.ax  
  0000002f    leal    86-47(%eax), %eax  
  00000035    movl    _F3(%eax), %eax  
  00000037    movl    _F3(%eax), %eax  
  00000039    subl    $0xc, %esp  
  0000003c    pushl    %eax  
  0000003d    calll    0x51                    ## symbol stub for: _i  
  00000042    addl    $0x10, %esp  
  00000045    nop  
  00000046    leave  
  00000047    retl  


  Where it says "symbol stub for: _i", it should for _F2.  


  Having gcc output the stubs/non-lazy pointers in the same order as clang  
  in order to be compatible with the clang assembler might be nice.  
  I suggested that in their bugzilla.

  Fixing the LLVM assembler to not care about the order, and get
things matched up correctly, seems approprate.


  For my part, I will either run non-LLVM assembler, or target 10.5 or newer,  
  at least until I develop or get a patch for gcc to reorder.
 I won't likely depend on LLVM fixing the assembler, since I can be compatible
with it, but it should be fixed I think. Or error for this sort of input.


jair:~ jay$ clang -v
Apple LLVM version 6.1.0 (clang-602.0.53) (based on LLVM 3.6.0svn)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.4.0
Thread model: posix


  Thank you,
 - Jay

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