[Lldb-commits] [lldb] r148605 - /lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py

Greg Clayton gclayton at apple.com
Fri Jan 20 16:37:19 PST 2012


Author: gclayton
Date: Fri Jan 20 18:37:19 2012
New Revision: 148605

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=148605&view=rev
Log:
Fixed it so the "--help" option works for the crashlog command. Corrected and
filled out the command help and removed unused options.

Updated the command to have a "--load-all" option that will cause the target
that gets created to locate and load all images specified in the Binary Images
section of the crash log to allow for complete program state to be matched
to that of the crash log, not just the images that were in the stack frames
(the default).



Modified:
    lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py

Modified: lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py?rev=148605&r1=148604&r2=148605&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py (original)
+++ lldb/trunk/examples/python/crashlog.py Fri Jan 20 18:37:19 2012
@@ -2,18 +2,36 @@
 
 #----------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Be sure to add the python path that points to the LLDB shared library.
+#
+# To use this in the embedded python interpreter using "lldb":
+#
+#   cd /path/containing/crashlog.py
+#   lldb
+#   (lldb) script import crashlog
+#   "crashlog" command installed, type "crashlog --help" for detailed help
+#   (lldb) crashlog ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash
+#
+# The benefit of running the crashlog command inside lldb in the 
+# embedded python interpreter is when the command completes, there 
+# will be a target with all of the files loaded at the locations
+# described in the crash log. Only the files that have stack frames
+# in the backtrace will be loaded unless the "--load-all" option
+# has been specified. This allows users to explore the program in the
+# state it was in right at crash time. 
+#
 # On MacOSX csh, tcsh:
-#   setenv PYTHONPATH /Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python
+#   ( setenv PYTHONPATH /path/to/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python ; ./crashlog.py ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash )
+#
 # On MacOSX sh, bash:
-#   export PYTHONPATH=/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python
+#   PYTHONPATH=/path/to/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python ./crashlog.py ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash
 #----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 import lldb
-import commands # commands.getoutput ('/bin/ls /tmp')
+import commands
 import optparse
 import os
 import plistlib
-import pprint
+#import pprint # pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4); pp.pprint(command_args)
 import re
 import sys
 import time
@@ -135,8 +153,6 @@
                 if s:
                     plist_root = plistlib.readPlistFromString (s)
                     if plist_root:
-                        # pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
-                        # pp.pprint(plist_root)
                         plist = plist_root[self.uuid]
                         if plist:
                             if 'DBGArchitecture' in plist:
@@ -463,10 +479,20 @@
         
 def SymbolicateCrashLog(command_args):
     print 'command_args = %s' % command_args
-    parser = optparse.OptionParser(description='Parses darwin crash log files and symbolicates them.')
+    usage = "usage: %prog [options] <FILE> [FILE ...]"
+    description='''Symbolicate one or more darwin crash log files to provide source file and line information,
+inlined stack frames back to the concrete functions, and disassemble the location of the crash
+for the first frame of the crashed thread.
+If this script is imported into the LLDB command interpreter, a "crashlog" command will be added to the interpreter
+for use at the LLDB command line. After a crash log has been parsed and symbolicated, a target will have been
+created that has all of the shared libraries loaded at the load addresses found in the crash log file. This allows
+you to explore the program as if it were stopped at the locations described in the crash log and functions can 
+be disassembled and lookups can be performed using the addresses found in the crash log.'''
+    parser = optparse.OptionParser(description=description, prog='crashlog.py',usage=usage)
     parser.add_option('--platform', type='string', metavar='platform', dest='platform', help='specify one platform by name')
     parser.add_option('--verbose', action='store_true', dest='verbose', help='display verbose debug info', default=False)
     parser.add_option('--no-images', action='store_false', dest='show_images', help='don\'t show images in stack frames', default=True)
+    parser.add_option('--load-all', action='store_true', dest='load_all_images', help='load all executable images, not just the images found in the crashed stack frames', default=False)
     parser.add_option('--image-list', action='store_true', dest='dump_image_list', help='show image list', default=False)
     parser.add_option('--debug-delay', type='int', dest='debug_delay', metavar='NSEC', help='pause for NSEC seconds for debugger', default=0)
     parser.add_option('--crashed-only', action='store_true', dest='crashed_only', help='only symbolicate the crashed thread', default=False)
@@ -483,184 +509,196 @@
             crash_log = CrashLog(crash_log_file)
             if options.verbose:
                 crash_log.dump()
-            if crash_log.images:
-                err = crash_log.create_target ()
-                if err:
-                    print err
+            if not crash_log.images:
+                print 'error: no images in crash log'
+                return
+
+            err = crash_log.create_target ()
+            if err:
+                print err
+                return
+                
+            exe_module = lldb.target.GetModuleAtIndex(0)
+            images_to_load = list()
+            loaded_image_paths = list()
+            if options.load_all_images:
+                # --load-all option was specified, load everything up
+                for image in crash_log.images:
+                    images_to_load.append(image)
+            else:
+                # Only load the images found in stack frames for the crashed threads
+                for ident in crash_log.idents:
+                    image = crash_log.find_image_with_identifier (ident)
+                    if image:
+                        images_to_load.append(image)
+                    else:
+                        print 'error: can\'t find image for identifier "%s"' % ident
+            
+            for image in images_to_load:
+                if image.path in loaded_image_paths:
+                    print "warning: skipping %s loaded at %#16.16x duplicate entry (probably commpage)" % (image.path, image.text_addr_lo)
                 else:
-                    exe_module = lldb.target.GetModuleAtIndex(0)
-                    image_paths = list()
-                    # for i in range (1, len(crash_log.images)):
-                    #     image = crash_log.images[i]
-                    for ident in crash_log.idents:
-                        image = crash_log.find_image_with_identifier (ident)
-                        if image:
-                            if image.path in image_paths:
-                                print "warning: skipping %s loaded at %#16.16x duplicate entry (probably commpage)" % (image.path, image.text_addr_lo)
-                            else:
-                                err = image.add_target_module ()
-                                if err:
-                                    print err
-                                else:
-                                    image_paths.append(image.path)
-                        else:
-                            print 'error: can\'t find image for identifier "%s"' % ident
-
-                    for line in crash_log.info_lines:
-                        print line
-
-                    # Reconstruct inlined frames for all threads for anything that has debug info
-                    for thread in crash_log.threads:
-                        if options.crashed_only and thread.did_crash() == False:
-                            continue
-                        # start a new frame list that we will fixup for each thread
-                        new_thread_frames = list()
-                        # Iterate through all concrete frames for a thread and resolve
-                        # any parent frames of inlined functions
-                        for frame_idx, frame in enumerate(thread.frames):
-                            # Resolve the frame's pc into a section + offset address 'pc_addr'
-                            pc_addr = lldb.target.ResolveLoadAddress (frame.pc)
-                            # Check to see if we were able to resolve the address
-                            if pc_addr:
-                                # We were able to resolve the frame's PC into a section offset
-                                # address.
-
-                                # Resolve the frame's PC value into a symbol context. A symbol
-                                # context can resolve a module, compile unit, function, block,
-                                # line table entry and/or symbol. If the frame has a block, then
-                                # we can look for inlined frames, which are represented by blocks
-                                # that have inlined information in them
-                                frame.sym_ctx = lldb.target.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress (pc_addr, lldb.eSymbolContextEverything);
-
-                                # dump if the verbose option was specified
-                                if options.verbose:
-                                    print "frame.pc = %#16.16x (file_addr = %#16.16x)" % (frame.pc, pc_addr.GetFileAddress())
-                                    print "frame.pc_addr = ", pc_addr
-                                    print "frame.sym_ctx = "
-                                    print frame.sym_ctx
-                                    print
-
-                                # Append the frame we already had from the crash log to the new
-                                # frames list
-                                new_thread_frames.append(frame)
-
-                                new_frame = CrashLog.Frame (frame.index, -1, None)
-
-                                # Try and use the current frame's symbol context to calculate a 
-                                # parent frame for an inlined function. If the curent frame is
-                                # inlined, it will return a valid symbol context for the parent 
-                                # frame of the current inlined function
-                                parent_pc_addr = lldb.SBAddress()
-                                new_frame.sym_ctx = frame.sym_ctx.GetParentOfInlinedScope (pc_addr, parent_pc_addr)
-
-                                # See if we were able to reconstruct anything?
-                                while new_frame.sym_ctx:
-                                    # We have a parent frame of an inlined frame, create a new frame
-                                    # Convert the section + offset 'parent_pc_addr' to a load address 
-                                    new_frame.pc = parent_pc_addr.GetLoadAddress(lldb.target)
-                                    # push the new frame onto the new frame stack
-                                    new_thread_frames.append (new_frame)
-                                    # dump if the verbose option was specified
-                                    if options.verbose:
-                                        print "new_frame.pc = %#16.16x (%s)" % (new_frame.pc, parent_pc_addr)
-                                        print "new_frame.sym_ctx = "
-                                        print new_frame.sym_ctx
-                                        print
-                                    # Create another new frame in case we have multiple inlined frames
-                                    prev_new_frame = new_frame
-                                    new_frame = CrashLog.Frame (frame.index, -1, None)
-                                    # Swap the addresses so we can try another inlined lookup
-                                    pc_addr = parent_pc_addr;
-                                    new_frame.sym_ctx = prev_new_frame.sym_ctx.GetParentOfInlinedScope (pc_addr, parent_pc_addr)
-                        # Replace our thread frames with our new list that includes parent
-                        # frames for inlined functions
-                        thread.frames = new_thread_frames
-                    # Now iterate through all threads and display our richer stack backtraces
-                    for thread in crash_log.threads:
-                        this_thread_crashed = thread.did_crash()
-                        if options.crashed_only and this_thread_crashed == False:
-                            continue
-                        print "%s" % thread
-                        prev_frame_index = -1
-                        for frame_idx, frame in enumerate(thread.frames):
-                            details = '          %s' % frame.details
-                            module = frame.sym_ctx.GetModule()
-                            instructions = None
-                            if module:
-                                module_basename = module.GetFileSpec().GetFilename();
-                                function_start_load_addr = -1
-                                function_name = None
-                                function = frame.sym_ctx.GetFunction()
-                                block = frame.sym_ctx.GetBlock()
-                                line_entry = frame.sym_ctx.GetLineEntry()
-                                symbol = frame.sym_ctx.GetSymbol()
-                                inlined_block = block.GetContainingInlinedBlock();
-                                if inlined_block:
-                                    function_name = inlined_block.GetInlinedName();
-                                    block_range_idx = inlined_block.GetRangeIndexForBlockAddress (lldb.target.ResolveLoadAddress (frame.pc))
-                                    if block_range_idx < lldb.UINT32_MAX:
-                                        block_range_start_addr = inlined_block.GetRangeStartAddress (block_range_idx)
-                                        function_start_load_addr = block_range_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
-                                    else:
-                                        function_start_load_addr = frame.pc
-                                    if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
-                                        instructions = function.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
-                                elif function:
-                                    function_name = function.GetName()
-                                    function_start_load_addr = function.GetStartAddress().GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
-                                    if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
-                                        instructions = function.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
-                                elif symbol:
-                                    function_name = symbol.GetName()
-                                    function_start_load_addr = symbol.GetStartAddress().GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
-                                    if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
-                                        instructions = symbol.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
-
-                                if function_name:
-                                    # Print the function or symbol name and annotate if it was inlined
-                                    inline_suffix = ''
-                                    if inlined_block: 
-                                        inline_suffix = '[inlined] '
-                                    else:
-                                        inline_suffix = '          '
-                                    if options.show_images:
-                                        details = "%s%s`%s" % (inline_suffix, module_basename, function_name)
-                                    else:
-                                        details = "%s" % (function_name)
-                                    # Dump the offset from the current function or symbol if it is non zero
-                                    function_offset = frame.pc - function_start_load_addr
-                                    if function_offset > 0:
-                                        details += " + %u" % (function_offset)
-                                    elif function_offset < 0:
-                                        defaults += " %i (invalid negative offset, file a bug) " % function_offset
-                                    # Print out any line information if any is available
-                                    if line_entry.GetFileSpec():
-                                        details += ' at %s' % line_entry.GetFileSpec().GetFilename()
-                                        details += ':%u' % line_entry.GetLine ()
-                                        column = line_entry.GetColumn()
-                                        if column > 0:
-                                            details += ':%u' % column
-
-
-                            # Only print out the concrete frame index if it changes.
-                            # if prev_frame_index != frame.index:
-                            #     print "[%2u] %#16.16x %s" % (frame.index, frame.pc, details)
-                            # else:
-                            #     print "     %#16.16x %s" % (frame.pc, details)
-                            print "[%2u] %#16.16x %s" % (frame.index, frame.pc, details)
-                            prev_frame_index = frame.index
-                            if instructions:
-                                print
-                                disassemble_instructions (instructions, frame.pc, 4, 4)
+                    err = image.add_target_module ()
+                    if err:
+                        print err
+                    else:
+                        loaded_image_paths.append(image.path)
+            
+            for line in crash_log.info_lines:
+                print line
+            
+            # Reconstruct inlined frames for all threads for anything that has debug info
+            for thread in crash_log.threads:
+                if options.crashed_only and thread.did_crash() == False:
+                    continue
+                # start a new frame list that we will fixup for each thread
+                new_thread_frames = list()
+                # Iterate through all concrete frames for a thread and resolve
+                # any parent frames of inlined functions
+                for frame_idx, frame in enumerate(thread.frames):
+                    # Resolve the frame's pc into a section + offset address 'pc_addr'
+                    pc_addr = lldb.target.ResolveLoadAddress (frame.pc)
+                    # Check to see if we were able to resolve the address
+                    if pc_addr:
+                        # We were able to resolve the frame's PC into a section offset
+                        # address.
+
+                        # Resolve the frame's PC value into a symbol context. A symbol
+                        # context can resolve a module, compile unit, function, block,
+                        # line table entry and/or symbol. If the frame has a block, then
+                        # we can look for inlined frames, which are represented by blocks
+                        # that have inlined information in them
+                        frame.sym_ctx = lldb.target.ResolveSymbolContextForAddress (pc_addr, lldb.eSymbolContextEverything);
+
+                        # dump if the verbose option was specified
+                        if options.verbose:
+                            print "frame.pc = %#16.16x (file_addr = %#16.16x)" % (frame.pc, pc_addr.GetFileAddress())
+                            print "frame.pc_addr = ", pc_addr
+                            print "frame.sym_ctx = "
+                            print frame.sym_ctx
+                            print
+
+                        # Append the frame we already had from the crash log to the new
+                        # frames list
+                        new_thread_frames.append(frame)
+
+                        new_frame = CrashLog.Frame (frame.index, -1, None)
+
+                        # Try and use the current frame's symbol context to calculate a 
+                        # parent frame for an inlined function. If the curent frame is
+                        # inlined, it will return a valid symbol context for the parent 
+                        # frame of the current inlined function
+                        parent_pc_addr = lldb.SBAddress()
+                        new_frame.sym_ctx = frame.sym_ctx.GetParentOfInlinedScope (pc_addr, parent_pc_addr)
+
+                        # See if we were able to reconstruct anything?
+                        while new_frame.sym_ctx:
+                            # We have a parent frame of an inlined frame, create a new frame
+                            # Convert the section + offset 'parent_pc_addr' to a load address 
+                            new_frame.pc = parent_pc_addr.GetLoadAddress(lldb.target)
+                            # push the new frame onto the new frame stack
+                            new_thread_frames.append (new_frame)
+                            # dump if the verbose option was specified
+                            if options.verbose:
+                                print "new_frame.pc = %#16.16x (%s)" % (new_frame.pc, parent_pc_addr)
+                                print "new_frame.sym_ctx = "
+                                print new_frame.sym_ctx
                                 print
+                            # Create another new frame in case we have multiple inlined frames
+                            prev_new_frame = new_frame
+                            new_frame = CrashLog.Frame (frame.index, -1, None)
+                            # Swap the addresses so we can try another inlined lookup
+                            pc_addr = parent_pc_addr;
+                            new_frame.sym_ctx = prev_new_frame.sym_ctx.GetParentOfInlinedScope (pc_addr, parent_pc_addr)
+                # Replace our thread frames with our new list that includes parent
+                # frames for inlined functions
+                thread.frames = new_thread_frames
+            # Now iterate through all threads and display our richer stack backtraces
+            for thread in crash_log.threads:
+                this_thread_crashed = thread.did_crash()
+                if options.crashed_only and this_thread_crashed == False:
+                    continue
+                print "%s" % thread
+                prev_frame_index = -1
+                for frame_idx, frame in enumerate(thread.frames):
+                    details = '          %s' % frame.details
+                    module = frame.sym_ctx.GetModule()
+                    instructions = None
+                    if module:
+                        module_basename = module.GetFileSpec().GetFilename();
+                        function_start_load_addr = -1
+                        function_name = None
+                        function = frame.sym_ctx.GetFunction()
+                        block = frame.sym_ctx.GetBlock()
+                        line_entry = frame.sym_ctx.GetLineEntry()
+                        symbol = frame.sym_ctx.GetSymbol()
+                        inlined_block = block.GetContainingInlinedBlock();
+                        if inlined_block:
+                            function_name = inlined_block.GetInlinedName();
+                            block_range_idx = inlined_block.GetRangeIndexForBlockAddress (lldb.target.ResolveLoadAddress (frame.pc))
+                            if block_range_idx < lldb.UINT32_MAX:
+                                block_range_start_addr = inlined_block.GetRangeStartAddress (block_range_idx)
+                                function_start_load_addr = block_range_start_addr.GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
+                            else:
+                                function_start_load_addr = frame.pc
+                            if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
+                                instructions = function.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
+                        elif function:
+                            function_name = function.GetName()
+                            function_start_load_addr = function.GetStartAddress().GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
+                            if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
+                                instructions = function.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
+                        elif symbol:
+                            function_name = symbol.GetName()
+                            function_start_load_addr = symbol.GetStartAddress().GetLoadAddress (lldb.target)
+                            if this_thread_crashed and frame_idx == 0:
+                                instructions = symbol.GetInstructions(lldb.target)
+
+                        if function_name:
+                            # Print the function or symbol name and annotate if it was inlined
+                            inline_suffix = ''
+                            if inlined_block: 
+                                inline_suffix = '[inlined] '
+                            else:
+                                inline_suffix = '          '
+                            if options.show_images:
+                                details = "%s%s`%s" % (inline_suffix, module_basename, function_name)
+                            else:
+                                details = "%s" % (function_name)
+                            # Dump the offset from the current function or symbol if it is non zero
+                            function_offset = frame.pc - function_start_load_addr
+                            if function_offset > 0:
+                                details += " + %u" % (function_offset)
+                            elif function_offset < 0:
+                                defaults += " %i (invalid negative offset, file a bug) " % function_offset
+                            # Print out any line information if any is available
+                            if line_entry.GetFileSpec():
+                                details += ' at %s' % line_entry.GetFileSpec().GetFilename()
+                                details += ':%u' % line_entry.GetLine ()
+                                column = line_entry.GetColumn()
+                                if column > 0:
+                                    details += ':%u' % column
+
+
+                    # Only print out the concrete frame index if it changes.
+                    # if prev_frame_index != frame.index:
+                    #     print "[%2u] %#16.16x %s" % (frame.index, frame.pc, details)
+                    # else:
+                    #     print "     %#16.16x %s" % (frame.pc, details)
+                    print "[%2u] %#16.16x %s" % (frame.index, frame.pc, details)
+                    prev_frame_index = frame.index
+                    if instructions:
+                        print
+                        disassemble_instructions (instructions, frame.pc, 4, 4)
+                        print
+
+                print                
+
+            if options.dump_image_list:
+                print "Binary Images:"
+                for image in crash_log.images:
+                    print image
 
-                        print                
-
-                    if options.dump_image_list:
-                        print "Binary Images:"
-                        for image in crash_log.images:
-                            print image
-        
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     # Create a new debugger instance





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