[libcxx-commits] [libcxx] [libcxx] Optimize `std::generate_n` for segmented iterators (PR #164266)

via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Mon Oct 20 08:03:49 PDT 2025


llvmbot wrote:


<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT-->

@llvm/pr-subscribers-libcxx

Author: Connector Switch (c8ef)

<details>
<summary>Changes</summary>



---
Full diff: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/164266.diff


3 Files Affected:

- (modified) libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/22.rst (+2-2) 
- (modified) libcxx/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h (+5-6) 
- (modified) libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.modifying.operations/alg.generate/generate_n.pass.cpp (+11) 


``````````diff
diff --git a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/22.rst b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/22.rst
index ada8b413e1259..a7a079e930959 100644
--- a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/22.rst
+++ b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/22.rst
@@ -75,8 +75,8 @@ Improvements and New Features
 - The ``std::{fill, fill_n}`` and ``std::ranges::{fill, fill_n}`` algorithms have been optimized for segmented iterators,
   resulting in a performance improvement of at least 10x for ``std::deque<int>`` iterators and
   ``std::join_view<std::vector<std::vector<int>>>`` iterators.
-- The ``std::generate`` algorithm has been optimized for segmented iterators, resulting in a performance improvement for
-  ``std::deque<short>`` and ``std::join_view<vector<vector<short>>>`` iterators.
+- The ``std::generate`` and ``std::generate_n`` algorithms have been optimized for segmented iterators, resulting in a
+  performance improvement for ``std::deque<short>`` and ``std::join_view<vector<vector<short>>>`` iterators.
 
 Deprecations and Removals
 -------------------------
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h b/libcxx/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h
index f36403fd0f94a..7c73620bd08f5 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__algorithm/generate_n.h
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 #ifndef _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_GENERATE_N_H
 #define _LIBCPP___ALGORITHM_GENERATE_N_H
 
+#include <__algorithm/for_each_n.h>
 #include <__config>
-#include <__utility/convert_to_integral.h>
 
 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
 #  pragma GCC system_header
@@ -21,11 +21,10 @@ _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
 template <class _OutputIterator, class _Size, class _Generator>
 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _OutputIterator
 generate_n(_OutputIterator __first, _Size __orig_n, _Generator __gen) {
-  typedef decltype(std::__convert_to_integral(__orig_n)) _IntegralSize;
-  _IntegralSize __n = __orig_n;
-  for (; __n > 0; ++__first, (void)--__n)
-    *__first = __gen();
-  return __first;
+  using __iter_ref = decltype(*__first);
+  return std::for_each_n(__first, __orig_n, [&](__iter_ref __element) {
+    std::forward<__iter_ref>(__element) = __gen();
+  });
 }
 
 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.modifying.operations/alg.generate/generate_n.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.modifying.operations/alg.generate/generate_n.pass.cpp
index 13fd1cbf1f33c..525737ceacfbf 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.modifying.operations/alg.generate/generate_n.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.modifying.operations/alg.generate/generate_n.pass.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <deque>
 
 #include "test_iterators.h"
 #include "test_macros.h"
@@ -71,12 +72,22 @@ test()
     test2<Iter, long double>();
 }
 
+void deque_test() {
+  int sizes[] = {0, 1, 2, 1023, 1024, 1025, 2047, 2048, 2049};
+  for (const int size : sizes) {
+    std::deque<int> d(size);
+    std::generate_n(d.begin(), size, gen_test());
+    assert(std::all_of(d.begin(), d.end(), [](int x) { return x == 2; }));
+  }
+}
+
 int main(int, char**)
 {
     test<forward_iterator<int*> >();
     test<bidirectional_iterator<int*> >();
     test<random_access_iterator<int*> >();
     test<int*>();
+    deque_test();
 
 #if TEST_STD_VER > 17
     static_assert(test_constexpr());

``````````

</details>


https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/164266


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