[libcxx-commits] [libcxx] [libc++] Replace `__compressed_pair` with `[[no_unique_address]]` (PR #76756)

Nikolas Klauser via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Sat Jul 27 02:30:41 PDT 2024


https://github.com/philnik777 updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/76756

>From 1f791a2f8cf99cfc2475ad49aa45e1896435c2fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikolas Klauser <nikolasklauser at berlin.de>
Date: Mon, 1 Jan 2024 18:47:45 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] [libc++] Replace `__compressed_pair` with
 `[[no_unique_address]]`

---
 libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst               |   1 -
 libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/20.rst               |  13 +-
 libcxx/include/__config                       |  20 +-
 libcxx/include/__configuration/abi.h          |  31 +++
 libcxx/include/__functional/function.h        |  27 +--
 libcxx/include/__hash_table                   | 155 ++++++++------
 libcxx/include/__memory/compressed_pair.h     | 202 ++++++------------
 libcxx/include/__memory/shared_ptr.h          |  44 ++--
 libcxx/include/__memory/unique_ptr.h          | 124 ++++++-----
 libcxx/include/__split_buffer                 |  27 ++-
 libcxx/include/__tree                         |  53 ++---
 libcxx/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h     |   4 +
 libcxx/include/deque                          |  45 ++--
 libcxx/include/forward_list                   |  21 +-
 libcxx/include/future                         |  22 +-
 libcxx/include/list                           |  21 +-
 libcxx/include/string                         | 147 +++++++------
 libcxx/include/vector                         |  89 ++++----
 .../sequences/deque/abi.compile.pass.cpp      |   2 +
 .../vector.bool/abi.compile.pass.cpp          |   2 +
 .../missing_hash_specialization.verify.cpp    |   9 +-
 .../compressed_pair/compressed_pair.pass.cpp  |  52 -----
 .../libcxx.control_block_layout.pass.cpp      | 114 +++++++---
 .../func.wrap.func.con/copy_move.pass.cpp     |   4 -
 libcxx/utils/gdb/libcxx/printers.py           |  62 ++----
 libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/features.py          |   1 +
 26 files changed, 616 insertions(+), 676 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 libcxx/test/libcxx/memory/compressed_pair/compressed_pair.pass.cpp

diff --git a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst
index 784934eafe9f72..a9df07c1560a5e 100644
--- a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst
+++ b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/19.rst
@@ -189,7 +189,6 @@ ABI Affecting Changes
   ``random_device`` could throw a ``system_error`` with this value. It now
   throws ``ENOMSG``.
 
-
 Build System Changes
 --------------------
 
diff --git a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/20.rst b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/20.rst
index fb677b1667ddcf..2b28bbf18449f3 100644
--- a/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/20.rst
+++ b/libcxx/docs/ReleaseNotes/20.rst
@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@ Implemented Papers
 
 - TODO
 
-
 Improvements and New Features
 -----------------------------
 
-- TODO
-
+- The internal structure ``__compressed_pair`` has been replaced with ``[[no_unique_address]]``, resulting in reduced
+  compile times and smaller debug information as well as better code generation if optimizations are disabled.
+  The Chromium project measured a 5% reduction in object file and debug information size.
 
 Deprecations and Removals
 -------------------------
@@ -72,8 +72,11 @@ LLVM 21
 ABI Affecting Changes
 ---------------------
 
-- TODO
-
+- The internal structure ``__compressed_pair`` has been replaced with ``[[no_unique_address]]``. When using the Itanium
+  ABI (most non-MSVC platforms), this change results in empty final types being placed at the beginning of the enclosing
+  object instead of where the beginning of the ``__compressed_pair`` subobject was. This is only observable by checking
+  the address of the subobject. When using the MSVC ABI, this change results in some classes having a completely
+  different memory layout.
 
 Build System Changes
 --------------------
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__config b/libcxx/include/__config
index 108f700823cbfb..5035adfeb117f9 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__config
+++ b/libcxx/include/__config
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 
 #  define _LIBCPP_CONCAT_IMPL(_X, _Y) _X##_Y
 #  define _LIBCPP_CONCAT(_X, _Y) _LIBCPP_CONCAT_IMPL(_X, _Y)
+#  define _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(X, Y, Z) _LIBCPP_CONCAT(X, _LIBCPP_CONCAT(Y, Z))
 
 #  if __STDC_HOSTED__ == 0
 #    define _LIBCPP_FREESTANDING
@@ -191,25 +192,6 @@ _LIBCPP_HARDENING_MODE_DEBUG
 #    error "libc++ only supports C++03 with Clang-based compilers. Please enable C++11"
 #  endif
 
-// FIXME: ABI detection should be done via compiler builtin macros. This
-// is just a placeholder until Clang implements such macros. For now assume
-// that Windows compilers pretending to be MSVC++ target the Microsoft ABI,
-// and allow the user to explicitly specify the ABI to handle cases where this
-// heuristic falls short.
-#  if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM) && defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT)
-#    error "Only one of _LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM and _LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT can be defined"
-#  elif defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM)
-#    define _LIBCPP_ABI_ITANIUM
-#  elif defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT)
-#    define _LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT
-#  else
-#    if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)
-#      define _LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT
-#    else
-#      define _LIBCPP_ABI_ITANIUM
-#    endif
-#  endif
-
 #  if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT) && !defined(_LIBCPP_NO_VCRUNTIME)
 #    define _LIBCPP_ABI_VCRUNTIME
 #  endif
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__configuration/abi.h b/libcxx/include/__configuration/abi.h
index cbde7887becf1e..f7f63869e6d76a 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__configuration/abi.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__configuration/abi.h
@@ -18,6 +18,25 @@
 #  pragma GCC system_header
 #endif
 
+// FIXME: ABI detection should be done via compiler builtin macros. This
+// is just a placeholder until Clang implements such macros. For now assume
+// that Windows compilers pretending to be MSVC++ target the Microsoft ABI,
+// and allow the user to explicitly specify the ABI to handle cases where this
+// heuristic falls short.
+#  if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM) && defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT)
+#    error "Only one of _LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM and _LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT can be defined"
+#  elif defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_ITANIUM)
+#    define _LIBCPP_ABI_ITANIUM
+#  elif defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_FORCE_MICROSOFT)
+#    define _LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT
+#  else
+#    if defined(_WIN32) && defined(_MSC_VER)
+#      define _LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT
+#    else
+#      define _LIBCPP_ABI_ITANIUM
+#    endif
+#  endif
+
 #if _LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION >= 2
 // Change short string representation so that string data starts at offset 0,
 // improving its alignment in some cases.
@@ -98,6 +117,13 @@
 // and WCHAR_MAX. This ABI setting determines whether we should instead track whether the fill
 // value has been initialized using a separate boolean, which changes the ABI.
 #  define _LIBCPP_ABI_IOS_ALLOW_ARBITRARY_FILL_VALUE
+// Historically, libc++ used a type called `__compressed_pair` to reduce storage needs in cases of empty types (e.g. an
+// empty allocator in std::vector). We switched to using `[[no_unique_address]]`. However, for ABI compatibility reasons
+// we had to add artificial padding in a few places.
+//
+// This setting disables the addition of such artificial padding, leading to a more optimal
+// representation for several types.
+#  define _LIBCPP_ABI_NO_COMPRESSED_PAIR_PADDING
 #elif _LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION == 1
 #  if !(defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF) || defined(_LIBCPP_OBJECT_FORMAT_XCOFF))
 // Enable compiling copies of now inline methods into the dylib to support
@@ -137,6 +163,11 @@
 // - `string_view`.
 // #define _LIBCPP_ABI_BOUNDED_ITERATORS
 
+// [[msvc::no_unique_address]] seems to mostly affect empty classes, so the padding scheme for Itanium doesn't work.
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_MICROSOFT
+#  define _LIBCPP_ABI_NO_COMPRESSED_PAIR_PADDING
+#endif
+
 #if defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_CLANG_BASED)
 #  if defined(__APPLE__)
 #    if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__functional/function.h b/libcxx/include/__functional/function.h
index c7b98035e34bfa..b073af4f64ab57 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__functional/function.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__functional/function.h
@@ -143,45 +143,46 @@ class __default_alloc_func;
 
 template <class _Fp, class _Ap, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
 class __alloc_func<_Fp, _Ap, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)> {
-  __compressed_pair<_Fp, _Ap> __f_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(_Fp, __func_, _Ap, __alloc_);
 
 public:
   typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG _Fp _Target;
   typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG _Ap _Alloc;
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Target& __target() const { return __f_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Target& __target() const { return __func_; }
 
   // WIN32 APIs may define __allocator, so use __get_allocator instead.
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Alloc& __get_allocator() const { return __f_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const _Alloc& __get_allocator() const { return __alloc_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(_Target&& __f)
-      : __f_(piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::move(__f)), std::forward_as_tuple()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(_Target&& __f) : __func_(std::move(__f)), __alloc_() {}
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(const _Target& __f, const _Alloc& __a)
-      : __f_(piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(__f), std::forward_as_tuple(__a)) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(const _Target& __f, const _Alloc& __a) : __func_(__f), __alloc_(__a) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(const _Target& __f, _Alloc&& __a)
-      : __f_(piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(__f), std::forward_as_tuple(std::move(__a))) {}
+      : __func_(__f), __alloc_(std::move(__a)) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __alloc_func(_Target&& __f, _Alloc&& __a)
-      : __f_(piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::move(__f)), std::forward_as_tuple(std::move(__a))) {}
+      : __func_(std::move(__f)), __alloc_(std::move(__a)) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Rp operator()(_ArgTypes&&... __arg) {
     typedef __invoke_void_return_wrapper<_Rp> _Invoker;
-    return _Invoker::__call(__f_.first(), std::forward<_ArgTypes>(__arg)...);
+    return _Invoker::__call(__func_, std::forward<_ArgTypes>(__arg)...);
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __alloc_func* __clone() const {
     typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> __alloc_traits;
     typedef __rebind_alloc<__alloc_traits, __alloc_func> _AA;
-    _AA __a(__f_.second());
+    _AA __a(__alloc_);
     typedef __allocator_destructor<_AA> _Dp;
     unique_ptr<__alloc_func, _Dp> __hold(__a.allocate(1), _Dp(__a, 1));
-    ::new ((void*)__hold.get()) __alloc_func(__f_.first(), _Alloc(__a));
+    ::new ((void*)__hold.get()) __alloc_func(__func_, _Alloc(__a));
     return __hold.release();
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void destroy() _NOEXCEPT { __f_.~__compressed_pair<_Target, _Alloc>(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void destroy() _NOEXCEPT {
+    __func_.~_Fp();
+    __alloc_.~_Alloc();
+  }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI static void __destroy_and_delete(__alloc_func* __f) {
     typedef allocator_traits<_Alloc> __alloc_traits;
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__hash_table b/libcxx/include/__hash_table
index 025758528573f2..10a7ceec6c4129 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__hash_table
+++ b/libcxx/include/__hash_table
@@ -554,29 +554,29 @@ class __bucket_list_deallocator {
   typedef allocator_traits<allocator_type> __alloc_traits;
   typedef typename __alloc_traits::size_type size_type;
 
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, allocator_type> __data_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __size_, allocator_type, __alloc_);
 
 public:
   typedef typename __alloc_traits::pointer pointer;
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __bucket_list_deallocator() _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __data_(0, __default_init_tag()) {}
+      : __size_(0) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __bucket_list_deallocator(const allocator_type& __a, size_type __size)
       _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __data_(__size, __a) {}
+      : __size_(__size), __alloc_(__a) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __bucket_list_deallocator(__bucket_list_deallocator&& __x)
       _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __data_(std::move(__x.__data_)) {
+      : __size_(std::move(__x.__size_)), __alloc_(std::move(__x.__alloc_)) {
     __x.size() = 0;
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __data_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __data_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __data_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __data_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void operator()(pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT { __alloc_traits::deallocate(__alloc(), __p, size()); }
 };
@@ -716,27 +716,27 @@ private:
 
   // --- Member data begin ---
   __bucket_list __bucket_list_;
-  __compressed_pair<__first_node, __node_allocator> __p1_;
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, hasher> __p2_;
-  __compressed_pair<float, key_equal> __p3_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(__first_node, __first_node_, __node_allocator, __node_alloc_);
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __size_, hasher, __hasher_);
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(float, __max_load_factor_, key_equal, __key_eq_);
   // --- Member data end ---
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __p2_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
 
 public:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __p2_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI hasher& hash_function() _NOEXCEPT { return __p2_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const hasher& hash_function() const _NOEXCEPT { return __p2_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI hasher& hash_function() _NOEXCEPT { return __hasher_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const hasher& hash_function() const _NOEXCEPT { return __hasher_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI float& max_load_factor() _NOEXCEPT { return __p3_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI float max_load_factor() const _NOEXCEPT { return __p3_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI float& max_load_factor() _NOEXCEPT { return __max_load_factor_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI float max_load_factor() const _NOEXCEPT { return __max_load_factor_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI key_equal& key_eq() _NOEXCEPT { return __p3_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const key_equal& key_eq() const _NOEXCEPT { return __p3_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI key_equal& key_eq() _NOEXCEPT { return __key_eq_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const key_equal& key_eq() const _NOEXCEPT { return __key_eq_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __p1_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __p1_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
 
 public:
   typedef __hash_iterator<__node_pointer> iterator;
@@ -1022,26 +1022,34 @@ inline __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table() _NOEXCEPT_(
     is_nothrow_default_constructible<__bucket_list>::value&& is_nothrow_default_constructible<__first_node>::value&&
         is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_default_constructible<hasher>::value&&
             is_nothrow_default_constructible<key_equal>::value)
-    : __p2_(0, __default_init_tag()), __p3_(1.0f, __default_init_tag()) {}
+    : __size_(0), __max_load_factor_(1.0f) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 inline __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(const hasher& __hf, const key_equal& __eql)
-    : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter()), __p1_(), __p2_(0, __hf), __p3_(1.0f, __eql) {}
+    : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter()),
+      __first_node_(),
+      __node_alloc_(),
+      __size_(0),
+      __hasher_(__hf),
+      __max_load_factor_(1.0f),
+      __key_eq_(__eql) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(
     const hasher& __hf, const key_equal& __eql, const allocator_type& __a)
     : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter(__pointer_allocator(__a), 0)),
-      __p1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
-      __p2_(0, __hf),
-      __p3_(1.0f, __eql) {}
+      __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)),
+      __size_(0),
+      __hasher_(__hf),
+      __max_load_factor_(1.0f),
+      __key_eq_(__eql) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(const allocator_type& __a)
     : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter(__pointer_allocator(__a), 0)),
-      __p1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
-      __p2_(0, __default_init_tag()),
-      __p3_(1.0f, __default_init_tag()) {}
+      __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)),
+      __size_(0),
+      __max_load_factor_(1.0f) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(const __hash_table& __u)
@@ -1049,17 +1057,20 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(const __hash_table& __u)
                      __bucket_list_deleter(allocator_traits<__pointer_allocator>::select_on_container_copy_construction(
                                                __u.__bucket_list_.get_deleter().__alloc()),
                                            0)),
-      __p1_(__default_init_tag(),
-            allocator_traits<__node_allocator>::select_on_container_copy_construction(__u.__node_alloc())),
-      __p2_(0, __u.hash_function()),
-      __p3_(__u.__p3_) {}
+      __node_alloc_(allocator_traits<__node_allocator>::select_on_container_copy_construction(__u.__node_alloc())),
+      __size_(0),
+      __hasher_(__u.hash_function()),
+      __max_load_factor_(__u.__max_load_factor_),
+      __key_eq_(__u.__key_eq_) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(const __hash_table& __u, const allocator_type& __a)
     : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter(__pointer_allocator(__a), 0)),
-      __p1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
-      __p2_(0, __u.hash_function()),
-      __p3_(__u.__p3_) {}
+      __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)),
+      __size_(0),
+      __hasher_(__u.hash_function()),
+      __max_load_factor_(__u.__max_load_factor_),
+      __key_eq_(__u.__key_eq_) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(__hash_table&& __u) _NOEXCEPT_(
@@ -1067,12 +1078,15 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(__hash_table&& __u) _NOEX
         is_nothrow_move_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_move_constructible<hasher>::value&&
             is_nothrow_move_constructible<key_equal>::value)
     : __bucket_list_(std::move(__u.__bucket_list_)),
-      __p1_(std::move(__u.__p1_)),
-      __p2_(std::move(__u.__p2_)),
-      __p3_(std::move(__u.__p3_)) {
+      __first_node_(std::move(__u.__first_node_)),
+      __node_alloc_(std::move(__u.__node_alloc_)),
+      __size_(std::move(__u.__size_)),
+      __hasher_(std::move(__u.__hasher_)),
+      __max_load_factor_(__u.__max_load_factor_),
+      __key_eq_(std::move(__u.__key_eq_)) {
   if (size() > 0) {
-    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__p1_.first().__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __p1_.first().__ptr();
-    __u.__p1_.first().__next_                                                              = nullptr;
+    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__first_node_.__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __first_node_.__ptr();
+    __u.__first_node_.__next_                                                              = nullptr;
     __u.size()                                                                             = 0;
   }
 }
@@ -1080,17 +1094,19 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(__hash_table&& __u) _NOEX
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__hash_table(__hash_table&& __u, const allocator_type& __a)
     : __bucket_list_(nullptr, __bucket_list_deleter(__pointer_allocator(__a), 0)),
-      __p1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
-      __p2_(0, std::move(__u.hash_function())),
-      __p3_(std::move(__u.__p3_)) {
+      __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)),
+      __size_(0),
+      __hasher_(std::move(__u.__hasher_)),
+      __max_load_factor_(__u.__max_load_factor_),
+      __key_eq_(std::move(__u.__key_eq_)) {
   if (__a == allocator_type(__u.__node_alloc())) {
     __bucket_list_.reset(__u.__bucket_list_.release());
     __bucket_list_.get_deleter().size()     = __u.__bucket_list_.get_deleter().size();
     __u.__bucket_list_.get_deleter().size() = 0;
     if (__u.size() > 0) {
-      __p1_.first().__next_     = __u.__p1_.first().__next_;
-      __u.__p1_.first().__next_ = nullptr;
-      __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__p1_.first().__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+      __first_node_.__next_     = __u.__first_node_.__next_;
+      __u.__first_node_.__next_ = nullptr;
+      __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__first_node_.__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __first_node_.__ptr();
       size()                                                                                 = __u.size();
       __u.size()                                                                             = 0;
     }
@@ -1104,7 +1120,7 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::~__hash_table() {
   static_assert(is_copy_constructible<hasher>::value, "Hasher must be copy-constructible.");
 #endif
 
-  __deallocate_node(__p1_.first().__next_);
+  __deallocate_node(__first_node_.__next_);
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
@@ -1150,8 +1166,8 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__detach() _NOEXCEPT {
   for (size_type __i = 0; __i < __bc; ++__i)
     __bucket_list_[__i] = nullptr;
   size()                 = 0;
-  __next_pointer __cache = __p1_.first().__next_;
-  __p1_.first().__next_  = nullptr;
+  __next_pointer __cache = __first_node_.__next_;
+  __first_node_.__next_  = nullptr;
   return __cache;
 }
 
@@ -1168,10 +1184,10 @@ void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__move_assign(__hash_table& __u,
   hash_function()       = std::move(__u.hash_function());
   max_load_factor()     = __u.max_load_factor();
   key_eq()              = std::move(__u.key_eq());
-  __p1_.first().__next_ = __u.__p1_.first().__next_;
+  __first_node_.__next_ = __u.__first_node_.__next_;
   if (size() > 0) {
-    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__p1_.first().__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __p1_.first().__ptr();
-    __u.__p1_.first().__next_                                                              = nullptr;
+    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__first_node_.__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __first_node_.__ptr();
+    __u.__first_node_.__next_                                                              = nullptr;
     __u.size()                                                                             = 0;
   }
 }
@@ -1288,7 +1304,7 @@ void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__assign_multi(_InputIterator __f
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 inline typename __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::iterator
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::begin() _NOEXCEPT {
-  return iterator(__p1_.first().__next_);
+  return iterator(__first_node_.__next_);
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
@@ -1300,7 +1316,7 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::end() _NOEXCEPT {
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 inline typename __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::const_iterator
 __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::begin() const _NOEXCEPT {
-  return const_iterator(__p1_.first().__next_);
+  return const_iterator(__first_node_.__next_);
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
@@ -1312,8 +1328,8 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::end() const _NOEXCEPT {
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
 void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::clear() _NOEXCEPT {
   if (size() > 0) {
-    __deallocate_node(__p1_.first().__next_);
-    __p1_.first().__next_ = nullptr;
+    __deallocate_node(__first_node_.__next_);
+    __first_node_.__next_ = nullptr;
     size_type __bc        = bucket_count();
     for (size_type __i = 0; __i < __bc; ++__i)
       __bucket_list_[__i] = nullptr;
@@ -1365,7 +1381,7 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__node_insert_unique_perform(__node_po
   // insert_after __bucket_list_[__chash], or __first_node if bucket is null
   __next_pointer __pn = __bucket_list_[__chash];
   if (__pn == nullptr) {
-    __pn          = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+    __pn          = __first_node_.__ptr();
     __nd->__next_ = __pn->__next_;
     __pn->__next_ = __nd->__ptr();
     // fix up __bucket_list_
@@ -1445,7 +1461,7 @@ void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__node_insert_multi_perform(
   size_type __bc = bucket_count();
   size_t __chash = std::__constrain_hash(__cp->__hash_, __bc);
   if (__pn == nullptr) {
-    __pn          = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+    __pn          = __first_node_.__ptr();
     __cp->__next_ = __pn->__next_;
     __pn->__next_ = __cp->__ptr();
     // fix up __bucket_list_
@@ -1530,7 +1546,7 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__emplace_unique_key_args(_Key const&
     // insert_after __bucket_list_[__chash], or __first_node if bucket is null
     __next_pointer __pn = __bucket_list_[__chash];
     if (__pn == nullptr) {
-      __pn          = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+      __pn          = __first_node_.__ptr();
       __h->__next_  = __pn->__next_;
       __pn->__next_ = __h.get()->__ptr();
       // fix up __bucket_list_
@@ -1708,7 +1724,7 @@ void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::__do_rehash(size_type __nbc) {
   if (__nbc > 0) {
     for (size_type __i = 0; __i < __nbc; ++__i)
       __bucket_list_[__i] = nullptr;
-    __next_pointer __pp = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+    __next_pointer __pp = __first_node_.__ptr();
     __next_pointer __cp = __pp->__next_;
     if (__cp != nullptr) {
       size_type __chash       = std::__constrain_hash(__cp->__hash(), __nbc);
@@ -1885,7 +1901,7 @@ __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::remove(const_iterator __p) _NOEXCEPT {
   // Fix up __bucket_list_
   // if __pn is not in same bucket (before begin is not in same bucket) &&
   //    if __cn->__next_ is not in same bucket (nullptr is not in same bucket)
-  if (__pn == __p1_.first().__ptr() || std::__constrain_hash(__pn->__hash(), __bc) != __chash) {
+  if (__pn == __first_node_.__ptr() || std::__constrain_hash(__pn->__hash(), __bc) != __chash) {
     if (__cn->__next_ == nullptr || std::__constrain_hash(__cn->__next_->__hash(), __bc) != __chash)
       __bucket_list_[__chash] = nullptr;
   }
@@ -2004,14 +2020,17 @@ void __hash_table<_Tp, _Hash, _Equal, _Alloc>::swap(__hash_table& __u)
   std::swap(__bucket_list_.get_deleter().size(), __u.__bucket_list_.get_deleter().size());
   std::__swap_allocator(__bucket_list_.get_deleter().__alloc(), __u.__bucket_list_.get_deleter().__alloc());
   std::__swap_allocator(__node_alloc(), __u.__node_alloc());
-  std::swap(__p1_.first().__next_, __u.__p1_.first().__next_);
-  __p2_.swap(__u.__p2_);
-  __p3_.swap(__u.__p3_);
+  std::swap(__first_node_.__next_, __u.__first_node_.__next_);
+  using std::swap;
+  swap(__size_, __u.__size_);
+  swap(__hasher_, __u.__hasher_);
+  swap(__max_load_factor_, __u.__max_load_factor_);
+  swap(__key_eq_, __u.__key_eq_);
   if (size() > 0)
-    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__p1_.first().__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __p1_.first().__ptr();
+    __bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__first_node_.__next_->__hash(), bucket_count())] = __first_node_.__ptr();
   if (__u.size() > 0)
-    __u.__bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__u.__p1_.first().__next_->__hash(), __u.bucket_count())] =
-        __u.__p1_.first().__ptr();
+    __u.__bucket_list_[std::__constrain_hash(__u.__first_node_.__next_->__hash(), __u.bucket_count())] =
+        __u.__first_node_.__ptr();
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Hash, class _Equal, class _Alloc>
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__memory/compressed_pair.h b/libcxx/include/__memory/compressed_pair.h
index 40e5cfc35fb040..3729a7b05d48da 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__memory/compressed_pair.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__memory/compressed_pair.h
@@ -11,161 +11,79 @@
 #define _LIBCPP___MEMORY_COMPRESSED_PAIR_H
 
 #include <__config>
-#include <__fwd/tuple.h>
-#include <__tuple/tuple_indices.h>
-#include <__type_traits/decay.h>
-#include <__type_traits/dependent_type.h>
-#include <__type_traits/enable_if.h>
-#include <__type_traits/is_constructible.h>
+#include <__type_traits/datasizeof.h>
 #include <__type_traits/is_empty.h>
 #include <__type_traits/is_final.h>
-#include <__type_traits/is_same.h>
-#include <__type_traits/is_swappable.h>
-#include <__utility/forward.h>
-#include <__utility/move.h>
-#include <__utility/piecewise_construct.h>
-#include <cstddef>
 
 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
 #  pragma GCC system_header
 #endif
 
-_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
-#include <__undef_macros>
-
 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
 
-// Tag used to default initialize one or both of the pair's elements.
-struct __default_init_tag {};
-struct __value_init_tag {};
-
-template <class _Tp, int _Idx, bool _CanBeEmptyBase = is_empty<_Tp>::value && !__libcpp_is_final<_Tp>::value>
-struct __compressed_pair_elem {
-  using _ParamT         = _Tp;
-  using reference       = _Tp&;
-  using const_reference = const _Tp&;
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(__default_init_tag) {}
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(__value_init_tag) : __value_() {}
-
-  template <class _Up, __enable_if_t<!is_same<__compressed_pair_elem, __decay_t<_Up> >::value, int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(_Up&& __u)
-      : __value_(std::forward<_Up>(__u)) {}
-
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
-  template <class... _Args, size_t... _Indices>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX17 explicit __compressed_pair_elem(
-      piecewise_construct_t, tuple<_Args...> __args, __tuple_indices<_Indices...>)
-      : __value_(std::forward<_Args>(std::get<_Indices>(__args))...) {}
-#endif
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 reference __get() _NOEXCEPT { return __value_; }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference __get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __value_; }
-
-private:
-  _Tp __value_;
-};
-
-template <class _Tp, int _Idx>
-struct __compressed_pair_elem<_Tp, _Idx, true> : private _Tp {
-  using _ParamT         = _Tp;
-  using reference       = _Tp&;
-  using const_reference = const _Tp&;
-  using __value_type    = _Tp;
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem() = default;
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(__default_init_tag) {}
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(__value_init_tag) : __value_type() {}
-
-  template <class _Up, __enable_if_t<!is_same<__compressed_pair_elem, __decay_t<_Up> >::value, int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair_elem(_Up&& __u)
-      : __value_type(std::forward<_Up>(__u)) {}
-
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
-  template <class... _Args, size_t... _Indices>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX17
-  __compressed_pair_elem(piecewise_construct_t, tuple<_Args...> __args, __tuple_indices<_Indices...>)
-      : __value_type(std::forward<_Args>(std::get<_Indices>(__args))...) {}
-#endif
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 reference __get() _NOEXCEPT { return *this; }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const_reference __get() const _NOEXCEPT { return *this; }
-};
+// ================================================================================================================== //
+// The utilites here are for staying ABI compatible with the legacy `__compressed_pair`. They should not be used      //
+// for new data structures. Use `_LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS` for new data structures instead (but make sure you        //
+// understand how it works).                                                                                          //
+// ================================================================================================================== //
 
-template <class _T1, class _T2>
-class __compressed_pair : private __compressed_pair_elem<_T1, 0>, private __compressed_pair_elem<_T2, 1> {
-public:
-  // NOTE: This static assert should never fire because __compressed_pair
-  // is *almost never* used in a scenario where it's possible for T1 == T2.
-  // (The exception is std::function where it is possible that the function
-  //  object and the allocator have the same type).
-  static_assert(
-      (!is_same<_T1, _T2>::value),
-      "__compressed_pair cannot be instantiated when T1 and T2 are the same type; "
-      "The current implementation is NOT ABI-compatible with the previous implementation for this configuration");
-
-  using _Base1 _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __compressed_pair_elem<_T1, 0>;
-  using _Base2 _LIBCPP_NODEBUG = __compressed_pair_elem<_T2, 1>;
-
-  template <bool _Dummy         = true,
-            __enable_if_t< __dependent_type<is_default_constructible<_T1>, _Dummy>::value &&
-                               __dependent_type<is_default_constructible<_T2>, _Dummy>::value,
-                           int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair()
-      : _Base1(__value_init_tag()), _Base2(__value_init_tag()) {}
-
-  template <class _U1, class _U2>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR explicit __compressed_pair(_U1&& __t1, _U2&& __t2)
-      : _Base1(std::forward<_U1>(__t1)), _Base2(std::forward<_U2>(__t2)) {}
-
-#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
-  template <class... _Args1, class... _Args2>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX17 explicit __compressed_pair(
-      piecewise_construct_t __pc, tuple<_Args1...> __first_args, tuple<_Args2...> __second_args)
-      : _Base1(__pc, std::move(__first_args), typename __make_tuple_indices<sizeof...(_Args1)>::type()),
-        _Base2(__pc, std::move(__second_args), typename __make_tuple_indices<sizeof...(_Args2)>::type()) {}
-#endif
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 typename _Base1::reference first() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base1&>(*this).__get();
-  }
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR typename _Base1::const_reference first() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base1 const&>(*this).__get();
-  }
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 typename _Base2::reference second() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base2&>(*this).__get();
-  }
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR typename _Base2::const_reference second() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base2 const&>(*this).__get();
-  }
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR static _Base1* __get_first_base(__compressed_pair* __pair) _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base1*>(__pair);
-  }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR static _Base2* __get_second_base(__compressed_pair* __pair) _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<_Base2*>(__pair);
-  }
-
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 void swap(__compressed_pair& __x)
-      _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable_v<_T1>&& __is_nothrow_swappable_v<_T2>) {
-    using std::swap;
-    swap(first(), __x.first());
-    swap(second(), __x.second());
-  }
+// The first member is aligned to the alignment of the second member to force padding in front of the compressed pair
+// in case there are members before it.
+//
+// For example:
+// (assuming x86-64 linux)
+// class SomeClass {
+//   uint32_t member1;
+//   _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(uint32_t, member2, uint64_t, member3);
+// }
+//
+// The layout with __compressed_pair is:
+// member1 - offset: 0,  size: 4
+// padding - offset: 4,  size: 4
+// member2 - offset: 8,  size: 4
+// padding - offset: 12, size: 4
+// member3 - offset: 16, size: 8
+//
+// If the [[gnu::aligned]] wasn't there, the layout would instead be:
+// member1 - offset: 0, size: 4
+// member2 - offset: 4, size: 4
+// member3 - offset: 8, size: 8
+
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_ABI_NO_COMPRESSED_PAIR_PADDING
+
+template <class _ToPad>
+class __compressed_pair_padding {
+  char __padding_[(is_empty<_ToPad>::value && !__libcpp_is_final<_ToPad>::value)
+                      ? 0
+                      : sizeof(_ToPad) - __datasizeof_v<_ToPad>];
 };
 
-template <class _T1, class _T2>
-inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 void
-swap(__compressed_pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, __compressed_pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
-    _NOEXCEPT_(__is_nothrow_swappable_v<_T1>&& __is_nothrow_swappable_v<_T2>) {
-  __x.swap(__y);
-}
+#  define _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(T1, Initializer1, T2, Initializer2)                                                  \
+    [[__gnu__::__aligned__(_LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(T2))]] _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T1 Initializer1;                           \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __compressed_pair_padding<T1> _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(__padding1_, __LINE__, _);                 \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T2 Initializer2;                                                                         \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __compressed_pair_padding<T2> _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(__padding2_, __LINE__, _)
+
+#  define _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_TRIPLE(T1, Initializer1, T2, Initializer2, T3, Initializer3)                              \
+    [[__gnu__::__aligned__(_LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(T2)), __gnu__::__aligned__(_LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(T3))]]                           \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T1 Initializer1;                                                                         \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __compressed_pair_padding<T1> _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(__padding1_, __LINE__, _);                 \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T2 Initializer2;                                                                         \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __compressed_pair_padding<T2> _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(__padding2_, __LINE__, _);                 \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T3 Initializer3;                                                                         \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS __compressed_pair_padding<T3> _LIBCPP_CONCAT3(__padding3_, __LINE__, _)
+
+#else
+#  define _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(T1, Name1, T2, Name2)                                                                \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T1 Name1;                                                                                \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T2 Name2
+
+#  define _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_TRIPLE(T1, Name1, T2, Name2, T3, Name3)                                                   \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T1 Name1;                                                                                \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T2 Name2;                                                                                \
+    _LIBCPP_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS T3 Name3
+#endif // _LIBCPP_ABI_NO_COMPRESSED_PAIR_PADDING
 
 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
 
-_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
-
 #endif // _LIBCPP___MEMORY_COMPRESSED_PAIR_H
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__memory/shared_ptr.h b/libcxx/include/__memory/shared_ptr.h
index d487e4fbe3a953..af181a3327a475 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__memory/shared_ptr.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__memory/shared_ptr.h
@@ -198,11 +198,11 @@ class _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI __shared_weak_count : private __shared_count {
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp, class _Alloc>
 class __shared_ptr_pointer : public __shared_weak_count {
-  __compressed_pair<__compressed_pair<_Tp, _Dp>, _Alloc> __data_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_TRIPLE(_Tp, __ptr_, _Dp, __deleter_, _Alloc, __alloc_);
 
 public:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __shared_ptr_pointer(_Tp __p, _Dp __d, _Alloc __a)
-      : __data_(__compressed_pair<_Tp, _Dp>(__p, std::move(__d)), std::move(__a)) {}
+      : __ptr_(__p), __deleter_(std::move(__d)), __alloc_(std::move(__a)) {}
 
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL const void* __get_deleter(const type_info&) const _NOEXCEPT override;
@@ -217,15 +217,15 @@ class __shared_ptr_pointer : public __shared_weak_count {
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp, class _Alloc>
 const void* __shared_ptr_pointer<_Tp, _Dp, _Alloc>::__get_deleter(const type_info& __t) const _NOEXCEPT {
-  return __t == typeid(_Dp) ? std::addressof(__data_.first().second()) : nullptr;
+  return __t == typeid(_Dp) ? std::addressof(__deleter_) : nullptr;
 }
 
 #endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RTTI
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp, class _Alloc>
 void __shared_ptr_pointer<_Tp, _Dp, _Alloc>::__on_zero_shared() _NOEXCEPT {
-  __data_.first().second()(__data_.first().first());
-  __data_.first().second().~_Dp();
+  __deleter_(__ptr_);
+  __deleter_.~_Dp();
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp, class _Alloc>
@@ -234,8 +234,8 @@ void __shared_ptr_pointer<_Tp, _Dp, _Alloc>::__on_zero_shared_weak() _NOEXCEPT {
   typedef allocator_traits<_Al> _ATraits;
   typedef pointer_traits<typename _ATraits::pointer> _PTraits;
 
-  _Al __a(__data_.second());
-  __data_.second().~_Alloc();
+  _Al __a(__alloc_);
+  __alloc_.~_Alloc();
   __a.deallocate(_PTraits::pointer_to(*this), 1);
 }
 
@@ -293,36 +293,28 @@ struct __shared_ptr_emplace : __shared_weak_count {
     allocator_traits<_ControlBlockAlloc>::deallocate(__tmp, pointer_traits<_ControlBlockPointer>::pointer_to(*this), 1);
   }
 
+  // TODO: It should be possible to refactor this to remove `_Storage` entirely.
   // This class implements the control block for non-array shared pointers created
   // through `std::allocate_shared` and `std::make_shared`.
-  //
-  // In previous versions of the library, we used a compressed pair to store
-  // both the _Alloc and the _Tp. This implies using EBO, which is incompatible
-  // with Allocator construction for _Tp. To allow implementing P0674 in C++20,
-  // we now use a properly aligned char buffer while making sure that we maintain
-  // the same layout that we had when we used a compressed pair.
-  using _CompressedPair = __compressed_pair<_Alloc, _Tp>;
-  struct _ALIGNAS_TYPE(_CompressedPair) _Storage {
-    char __blob_[sizeof(_CompressedPair)];
+  struct _Storage {
+    struct _Data {
+      _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(_Alloc, __alloc_, _Tp, __elem_);
+    };
+
+    _ALIGNAS_TYPE(_Data) char __buffer_[sizeof(_Data)];
 
     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit _Storage(_Alloc&& __a) { ::new ((void*)__get_alloc()) _Alloc(std::move(__a)); }
     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~_Storage() { __get_alloc()->~_Alloc(); }
+
     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _Alloc* __get_alloc() _NOEXCEPT {
-      _CompressedPair* __as_pair                = reinterpret_cast<_CompressedPair*>(__blob_);
-      typename _CompressedPair::_Base1* __first = _CompressedPair::__get_first_base(__as_pair);
-      _Alloc* __alloc                           = reinterpret_cast<_Alloc*>(__first);
-      return __alloc;
+      return std::addressof(reinterpret_cast<_Data*>(__buffer_)->__alloc_);
     }
+
     _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_NO_CFI _Tp* __get_elem() _NOEXCEPT {
-      _CompressedPair* __as_pair                 = reinterpret_cast<_CompressedPair*>(__blob_);
-      typename _CompressedPair::_Base2* __second = _CompressedPair::__get_second_base(__as_pair);
-      _Tp* __elem                                = reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(__second);
-      return __elem;
+      return std::addressof(reinterpret_cast<_Data*>(__buffer_)->__elem_);
     }
   };
 
-  static_assert(_LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_Storage) == _LIBCPP_ALIGNOF(_CompressedPair), "");
-  static_assert(sizeof(_Storage) == sizeof(_CompressedPair), "");
   _Storage __storage_;
 };
 
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__memory/unique_ptr.h b/libcxx/include/__memory/unique_ptr.h
index 9519e4283868ba..76cdcd83c2c5d2 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__memory/unique_ptr.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__memory/unique_ptr.h
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr {
       void>;
 
 private:
-  __compressed_pair<pointer, deleter_type> __ptr_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(pointer, __ptr_, deleter_type, __deleter_);
 
   typedef _LIBCPP_NODEBUG __unique_ptr_deleter_sfinae<_Dp> _DeleterSFINAE;
 
@@ -176,23 +176,25 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr {
 
 public:
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr() _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__value_init_tag(), __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr() _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(), __deleter_() {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr(nullptr_t) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__value_init_tag(), __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr(nullptr_t) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(), __deleter_() {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit unique_ptr(pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p, __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit unique_ptr(pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_() {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_LValRefType<_Dummy> > >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(pointer __p, _LValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__p, __d) {}
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_(__d) {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> > >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(pointer __p, _GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__p, std::move(__d)) {
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_(std::move(__d)) {
     static_assert(!is_reference<deleter_type>::value, "rvalue deleter bound to reference");
   }
 
@@ -200,24 +202,26 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr {
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unique_ptr(pointer __p, _BadRValRefType<_Dummy> __d) = delete;
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(unique_ptr&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__u.release(), std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
+      : __ptr_(__u.release()),
+        __deleter_(std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
 
   template <class _Up,
             class _Ep,
             class = _EnableIfMoveConvertible<unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>, _Up>,
             class = _EnableIfDeleterConvertible<_Ep> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__u.release(), std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
+      : __ptr_(__u.release()),
+        __deleter_(std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
 
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 14 || defined(_LIBCPP_ENABLE_CXX17_REMOVED_AUTO_PTR)
   template <class _Up,
             __enable_if_t<is_convertible<_Up*, _Tp*>::value && is_same<_Dp, default_delete<_Tp> >::value, int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unique_ptr(auto_ptr<_Up>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p.release(), __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unique_ptr(auto_ptr<_Up>&& __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p.release()), __deleter_() {}
 #endif
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr& operator=(unique_ptr&& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
     reset(__u.release());
-    __ptr_.second() = std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter());
+    __deleter_ = std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter());
     return *this;
   }
 
@@ -227,7 +231,7 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr {
             class = _EnableIfDeleterAssignable<_Ep> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr& operator=(unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>&& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
     reset(__u.release());
-    __ptr_.second() = std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter());
+    __deleter_ = std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter());
     return *this;
   }
 
@@ -253,32 +257,36 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr {
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 __add_lvalue_reference_t<_Tp> operator*() const {
-    return *__ptr_.first();
+    return *__ptr_;
   }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer operator->() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 deleter_type& get_deleter() _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer operator->() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 deleter_type& get_deleter() _NOEXCEPT { return __deleter_; }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 const deleter_type& get_deleter() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __ptr_.second();
+    return __deleter_;
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit operator bool() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __ptr_.first() != nullptr;
+    return __ptr_ != nullptr;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer release() _NOEXCEPT {
-    pointer __t    = __ptr_.first();
-    __ptr_.first() = pointer();
+    pointer __t = __ptr_;
+    __ptr_      = pointer();
     return __t;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void reset(pointer __p = pointer()) _NOEXCEPT {
-    pointer __tmp  = __ptr_.first();
-    __ptr_.first() = __p;
+    pointer __tmp = __ptr_;
+    __ptr_        = __p;
     if (__tmp)
-      __ptr_.second()(__tmp);
+      __deleter_(__tmp);
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void swap(unique_ptr& __u) _NOEXCEPT { __ptr_.swap(__u.__ptr_); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void swap(unique_ptr& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
+    using std::swap;
+    swap(__ptr_, __u.__ptr_);
+    swap(__deleter_, __u.__deleter_);
+  }
 };
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp>
@@ -300,7 +308,7 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
       void>;
 
 private:
-  __compressed_pair<pointer, deleter_type> __ptr_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(pointer, __ptr_, deleter_type, __deleter_);
 
   template <class _From>
   struct _CheckArrayPointerConversion : is_same<_From, pointer> {};
@@ -349,42 +357,46 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
 
 public:
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr() _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__value_init_tag(), __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr() _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(), __deleter_() {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr(nullptr_t) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__value_init_tag(), __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR unique_ptr(nullptr_t) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(), __deleter_() {}
 
   template <class _Pp,
             bool _Dummy = true,
             class       = _EnableIfDeleterDefaultConstructible<_Dummy>,
             class       = _EnableIfPointerConvertible<_Pp> >
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit unique_ptr(_Pp __p) _NOEXCEPT : __ptr_(__p, __value_init_tag()) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit unique_ptr(_Pp __p) _NOEXCEPT
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_() {}
 
   template <class _Pp,
             bool _Dummy = true,
             class       = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_LValRefType<_Dummy> >,
             class       = _EnableIfPointerConvertible<_Pp> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(_Pp __p, _LValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__p, __d) {}
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_(__d) {}
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_LValRefType<_Dummy> > >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(nullptr_t, _LValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(nullptr, __d) {}
+      : __ptr_(nullptr),
+        __deleter_(__d) {}
 
   template <class _Pp,
             bool _Dummy = true,
             class       = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> >,
             class       = _EnableIfPointerConvertible<_Pp> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(_Pp __p, _GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__p, std::move(__d)) {
+      : __ptr_(__p),
+        __deleter_(std::move(__d)) {
     static_assert(!is_reference<deleter_type>::value, "rvalue deleter bound to reference");
   }
 
   template <bool _Dummy = true, class = _EnableIfDeleterConstructible<_GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> > >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(nullptr_t, _GoodRValRefType<_Dummy> __d) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(nullptr, std::move(__d)) {
+      : __ptr_(nullptr),
+        __deleter_(std::move(__d)) {
     static_assert(!is_reference<deleter_type>::value, "rvalue deleter bound to reference");
   }
 
@@ -395,11 +407,12 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI unique_ptr(_Pp __p, _BadRValRefType<_Dummy> __d) = delete;
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(unique_ptr&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__u.release(), std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
+      : __ptr_(__u.release()),
+        __deleter_(std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr& operator=(unique_ptr&& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
     reset(__u.release());
-    __ptr_.second() = std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter());
+    __deleter_ = std::forward<deleter_type>(__u.get_deleter());
     return *this;
   }
 
@@ -408,7 +421,8 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
             class = _EnableIfMoveConvertible<unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>, _Up>,
             class = _EnableIfDeleterConvertible<_Ep> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr(unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
-      : __ptr_(__u.release(), std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
+      : __ptr_(__u.release()),
+        __deleter_(std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter())) {}
 
   template <class _Up,
             class _Ep,
@@ -416,7 +430,7 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
             class = _EnableIfDeleterAssignable<_Ep> >
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 unique_ptr& operator=(unique_ptr<_Up, _Ep>&& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
     reset(__u.release());
-    __ptr_.second() = std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter());
+    __deleter_ = std::forward<_Ep>(__u.get_deleter());
     return *this;
   }
 
@@ -434,41 +448,45 @@ class _LIBCPP_UNIQUE_PTR_TRIVIAL_ABI _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS unique_ptr<_Tp[], _Dp>
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 __add_lvalue_reference_t<_Tp> operator[](size_t __i) const {
-    return __ptr_.first()[__i];
+    return __ptr_[__i];
   }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer get() const _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 deleter_type& get_deleter() _NOEXCEPT { return __ptr_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 deleter_type& get_deleter() _NOEXCEPT { return __deleter_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 const deleter_type& get_deleter() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __ptr_.second();
+    return __deleter_;
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 explicit operator bool() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __ptr_.first() != nullptr;
+    return __ptr_ != nullptr;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 pointer release() _NOEXCEPT {
-    pointer __t    = __ptr_.first();
-    __ptr_.first() = pointer();
+    pointer __t = __ptr_;
+    __ptr_      = pointer();
     return __t;
   }
 
   template <class _Pp, __enable_if_t<_CheckArrayPointerConversion<_Pp>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void reset(_Pp __p) _NOEXCEPT {
-    pointer __tmp  = __ptr_.first();
-    __ptr_.first() = __p;
+    pointer __tmp = __ptr_;
+    __ptr_        = __p;
     if (__tmp)
-      __ptr_.second()(__tmp);
+      __deleter_(__tmp);
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void reset(nullptr_t = nullptr) _NOEXCEPT {
-    pointer __tmp  = __ptr_.first();
-    __ptr_.first() = nullptr;
+    pointer __tmp = __ptr_;
+    __ptr_        = nullptr;
     if (__tmp)
-      __ptr_.second()(__tmp);
+      __deleter_(__tmp);
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void swap(unique_ptr& __u) _NOEXCEPT { __ptr_.swap(__u.__ptr_); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 void swap(unique_ptr& __u) _NOEXCEPT {
+    using std::swap;
+    swap(__ptr_, __u.__ptr_);
+    swap(__deleter_, __u.__deleter_);
+  }
 };
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Dp, __enable_if_t<__is_swappable_v<_Dp>, int> = 0>
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__split_buffer b/libcxx/include/__split_buffer
index bab724d1b8963b..7916769bd83bfa 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__split_buffer
+++ b/libcxx/include/__split_buffer
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ public:
   pointer __first_;
   pointer __begin_;
   pointer __end_;
-  __compressed_pair<pointer, allocator_type> __end_cap_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(pointer, __end_cap_, allocator_type, __alloc_);
 
   using __alloc_ref       = __add_lvalue_reference_t<allocator_type>;
   using __alloc_const_ref = __add_lvalue_reference_t<allocator_type>;
@@ -88,13 +88,13 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __split_buffer()
       _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr, __default_init_tag()) {}
+      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __split_buffer(__alloc_rr& __a)
-      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {}
+      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr), __alloc_(__a) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __split_buffer(const __alloc_rr& __a)
-      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {}
+      : __first_(nullptr), __begin_(nullptr), __end_(nullptr), __end_cap_(nullptr), __alloc_(__a) {}
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
   __split_buffer(size_type __cap, size_type __start, __alloc_rr& __a);
@@ -111,15 +111,11 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~__split_buffer();
 
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __alloc_rr& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __end_cap_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __alloc_rr& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __end_cap_.second();
-  }
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __alloc_rr& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __alloc_rr& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
 
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer& __end_cap() _NOEXCEPT { return __end_cap_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const pointer& __end_cap() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __end_cap_.first();
-  }
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer& __end_cap() _NOEXCEPT { return __end_cap_; }
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const pointer& __end_cap() const _NOEXCEPT { return __end_cap_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI iterator begin() _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_; }
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const_iterator begin() const _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_; }
@@ -346,7 +342,7 @@ __split_buffer<_Tp, _Allocator>::__destruct_at_end(pointer __new_last, true_type
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 __split_buffer<_Tp, _Allocator>::__split_buffer(size_type __cap, size_type __start, __alloc_rr& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __end_cap_(nullptr), __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__cap == 0) {
     __first_ = nullptr;
   } else {
@@ -371,7 +367,8 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 __split_buffer<_Tp, _Allocator>::__split_buffer(__
     : __first_(std::move(__c.__first_)),
       __begin_(std::move(__c.__begin_)),
       __end_(std::move(__c.__end_)),
-      __end_cap_(std::move(__c.__end_cap_)) {
+      __end_cap_(std::move(__c.__end_cap_)),
+      __alloc_(std::move(__c.__alloc_)) {
   __c.__first_    = nullptr;
   __c.__begin_    = nullptr;
   __c.__end_      = nullptr;
@@ -381,7 +378,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 __split_buffer<_Tp, _Allocator>::__split_buffer(__
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 __split_buffer<_Tp, _Allocator>::__split_buffer(__split_buffer&& __c, const __alloc_rr& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __end_cap_(nullptr), __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__a == __c.__alloc()) {
     __first_        = __c.__first_;
     __begin_        = __c.__begin_;
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__tree b/libcxx/include/__tree
index 1990fa602d39ca..6ded2c597f6fa7 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__tree
+++ b/libcxx/include/__tree
@@ -932,21 +932,21 @@ private:
 
 private:
   __iter_pointer __begin_node_;
-  __compressed_pair<__end_node_t, __node_allocator> __pair1_;
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, value_compare> __pair3_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(__end_node_t, __end_node_, __node_allocator, __node_alloc_);
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __size_, value_compare, __value_comp_);
 
 public:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer __end_node() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return static_cast<__iter_pointer>(pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(__pair1_.first()));
+    return static_cast<__iter_pointer>(pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(__end_node_));
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer __end_node() const _NOEXCEPT {
     return static_cast<__iter_pointer>(
-        pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(const_cast<__end_node_t&>(__pair1_.first())));
+        pointer_traits<__end_node_ptr>::pointer_to(const_cast<__end_node_t&>(__end_node_)));
   }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair1_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
 
 private:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair1_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __iter_pointer& __begin_node() _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_node_; }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __iter_pointer& __begin_node() const _NOEXCEPT { return __begin_node_; }
 
@@ -954,12 +954,12 @@ public:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return allocator_type(__node_alloc()); }
 
 private:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& size() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
 
 public:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI value_compare& value_comp() _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const value_compare& value_comp() const _NOEXCEPT { return __pair3_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI value_compare& value_comp() _NOEXCEPT { return __value_comp_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const value_compare& value_comp() const _NOEXCEPT { return __value_comp_; }
 
 public:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_pointer __root() const _NOEXCEPT {
@@ -1324,21 +1324,19 @@ private:
 template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const value_compare& __comp) _NOEXCEPT_(
     is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_copy_constructible<value_compare>::value)
-    : __pair3_(0, __comp) {
+    : __size_(0), __value_comp_(__comp) {
   __begin_node() = __end_node();
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()),
-      __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)),
-      __pair3_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()), __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)), __size_(0) {
   __begin_node() = __end_node();
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const value_compare& __comp, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()), __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)), __pair3_(0, __comp) {
+    : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()), __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)), __size_(0), __value_comp_(__comp) {
   __begin_node() = __end_node();
 }
 
@@ -1437,8 +1435,9 @@ void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__assign_multi(_InputIterator __first, _
 template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(const __tree& __t)
     : __begin_node_(__iter_pointer()),
-      __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__t.__node_alloc())),
-      __pair3_(0, __t.value_comp()) {
+      __node_alloc_(__node_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__t.__node_alloc())),
+      __size_(0),
+      __value_comp_(__t.value_comp()) {
   __begin_node() = __end_node();
 }
 
@@ -1446,8 +1445,10 @@ template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
     is_nothrow_move_constructible<__node_allocator>::value&& is_nothrow_move_constructible<value_compare>::value)
     : __begin_node_(std::move(__t.__begin_node_)),
-      __pair1_(std::move(__t.__pair1_)),
-      __pair3_(std::move(__t.__pair3_)) {
+      __end_node_(std::move(__t.__end_node_)),
+      __node_alloc_(std::move(__t.__node_alloc_)),
+      __size_(__t.__size_),
+      __value_comp_(std::move(__t.__value_comp_)) {
   if (size() == 0)
     __begin_node() = __end_node();
   else {
@@ -1460,7 +1461,7 @@ __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(__tree&& __t) _NOEXCEPT_(
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__tree(__tree&& __t, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __pair1_(__default_init_tag(), __node_allocator(__a)), __pair3_(0, std::move(__t.value_comp())) {
+    : __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)), __size_(0), __value_comp_(std::move(__t.value_comp())) {
   if (__a == __t.__alloc()) {
     if (__t.size() == 0)
       __begin_node() = __end_node();
@@ -1482,10 +1483,11 @@ template <class _Tp, class _Compare, class _Allocator>
 void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::__move_assign(__tree& __t, true_type)
     _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_assignable<value_compare>::value&& is_nothrow_move_assignable<__node_allocator>::value) {
   destroy(static_cast<__node_pointer>(__end_node()->__left_));
-  __begin_node_    = __t.__begin_node_;
-  __pair1_.first() = __t.__pair1_.first();
+  __begin_node_ = __t.__begin_node_;
+  __end_node_   = __t.__end_node_;
   __move_assign_alloc(__t);
-  __pair3_ = std::move(__t.__pair3_);
+  __size_       = __t.__size_;
+  __value_comp_ = std::move(__t.__value_comp_);
   if (size() == 0)
     __begin_node() = __end_node();
   else {
@@ -1554,9 +1556,10 @@ void __tree<_Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>::swap(__tree& __t)
 {
   using std::swap;
   swap(__begin_node_, __t.__begin_node_);
-  swap(__pair1_.first(), __t.__pair1_.first());
+  swap(__end_node_, __t.__end_node_);
   std::__swap_allocator(__node_alloc(), __t.__node_alloc());
-  __pair3_.swap(__t.__pair3_);
+  swap(__size_, __t.__size_);
+  swap(__value_comp_, __t.__value_comp_);
   if (size() == 0)
     __begin_node() = __end_node();
   else
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h b/libcxx/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h
index 35c12921e8ffa1..1b324e470d0b05 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__type_traits/datasizeof.h
@@ -54,9 +54,13 @@ struct _FirstPaddingByte<_Tp, true> {
 // the use as an extension.
 _LIBCPP_DIAGNOSTIC_PUSH
 _LIBCPP_CLANG_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED("-Winvalid-offsetof")
+_LIBCPP_GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED("-Winvalid-offsetof")
 template <class _Tp>
 inline const size_t __datasizeof_v = offsetof(_FirstPaddingByte<_Tp>, __first_padding_byte_);
 _LIBCPP_DIAGNOSTIC_POP
+
+template <class _Tp>
+inline const size_t __datasizeof_v<_Tp&> = __datasizeof_v<_Tp>;
 #endif   // __has_extension(datasizeof)
 
 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
diff --git a/libcxx/include/deque b/libcxx/include/deque
index 4fc994a6e229b8..aef8201d1ecf4d 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/deque
+++ b/libcxx/include/deque
@@ -558,12 +558,12 @@ private:
 
   __map __map_;
   size_type __start_;
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, allocator_type> __size_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __size_, allocator_type, __alloc_);
 
 public:
   // construct/copy/destroy:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI deque() _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+      : __start_(0), __size_(0) {
     __annotate_new(0);
   }
 
@@ -577,7 +577,7 @@ public:
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit deque(const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
     __annotate_new(0);
   }
 
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ public:
 
   template <__enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Allocator>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI deque(size_type __n, const value_type& __v, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
     __annotate_new(0);
     if (__n > 0)
       __append(__n, __v);
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ public:
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   template <_ContainerCompatibleRange<_Tp> _Range>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI deque(from_range_t, _Range&& __range, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
-      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+      : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
     if constexpr (ranges::forward_range<_Range> || ranges::sized_range<_Range>) {
       __append_with_size(ranges::begin(__range), ranges::distance(__range));
 
@@ -666,8 +666,8 @@ public:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __v);
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type get_allocator() const _NOEXCEPT;
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
 
   // iterators:
 
@@ -706,8 +706,8 @@ public:
   // capacity:
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size(); }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& __size() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& __size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_.first(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& __size() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& __size() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
     return std::min<size_type>(__alloc_traits::max_size(__alloc()), numeric_limits<difference_type>::max());
@@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@ deque(from_range_t, _Range&&, _Alloc = _Alloc()) -> deque<ranges::range_value_t<
 #endif
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
-deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n) : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n) : __start_(0), __size_(0) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   if (__n > 0)
     __append(__n);
@@ -1236,7 +1236,7 @@ deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n) : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n, const _Allocator& __a)
-    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   if (__n > 0)
     __append(__n);
@@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n, const _Allocator& __a)
 #endif
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
-deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n, const value_type& __v) : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n, const value_type& __v) : __start_(0), __size_(0) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   if (__n > 0)
     __append(__n, __v);
@@ -1252,7 +1252,7 @@ deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(size_type __n, const value_type& __v) : __start_(0
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 template <class _InputIter, __enable_if_t<__has_input_iterator_category<_InputIter>::value, int> >
-deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(_InputIter __f, _InputIter __l) : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(_InputIter __f, _InputIter __l) : __start_(0), __size_(0) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__f, __l);
 }
@@ -1260,7 +1260,7 @@ deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(_InputIter __f, _InputIter __l) : __start_(0), __s
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 template <class _InputIter, __enable_if_t<__has_input_iterator_category<_InputIter>::value, int> >
 deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(_InputIter __f, _InputIter __l, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__f, __l);
 }
@@ -1269,14 +1269,15 @@ template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(const deque& __c)
     : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__c.__alloc()))),
       __start_(0),
-      __size_(0, __map_.__alloc()) {
+      __size_(0),
+      __alloc_(__map_.__alloc()) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__c.begin(), __c.end());
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(const deque& __c, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
-    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__c.begin(), __c.end());
 }
@@ -1293,21 +1294,24 @@ deque<_Tp, _Allocator>& deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::operator=(const deque& __c) {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
-deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(initializer_list<value_type> __il) : __start_(0), __size_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(initializer_list<value_type> __il) : __start_(0), __size_(0) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__il.begin(), __il.end());
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(initializer_list<value_type> __il, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0, __a) {
+    : __map_(__pointer_allocator(__a)), __start_(0), __size_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   __annotate_new(0);
   __append(__il.begin(), __il.end());
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 inline deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(deque&& __c) noexcept(is_nothrow_move_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-    : __map_(std::move(__c.__map_)), __start_(std::move(__c.__start_)), __size_(std::move(__c.__size_)) {
+    : __map_(std::move(__c.__map_)),
+      __start_(std::move(__c.__start_)),
+      __size_(std::move(__c.__size_)),
+      __alloc_(std::move(__c.__alloc_)) {
   __c.__start_ = 0;
   __c.__size() = 0;
 }
@@ -1316,7 +1320,8 @@ template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 inline deque<_Tp, _Allocator>::deque(deque&& __c, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
     : __map_(std::move(__c.__map_), __pointer_allocator(__a)),
       __start_(std::move(__c.__start_)),
-      __size_(std::move(__c.__size()), __a) {
+      __size_(std::move(__c.__size_)),
+      __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__a == __c.__alloc()) {
     __c.__start_ = 0;
     __c.__size() = 0;
diff --git a/libcxx/include/forward_list b/libcxx/include/forward_list
index b14d2cb6c78036..a94094c4ad6b5e 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/forward_list
+++ b/libcxx/include/forward_list
@@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ template <class T, class Allocator, class Predicate>
 #include <__type_traits/type_identity.h>
 #include <__utility/forward.h>
 #include <__utility/move.h>
+#include <__utility/swap.h>
 #include <limits>
 #include <new> // __launder
 #include <version>
@@ -490,27 +491,27 @@ protected:
   typedef __rebind_alloc<allocator_traits<allocator_type>, __begin_node> __begin_node_allocator;
   typedef typename allocator_traits<__begin_node_allocator>::pointer __begin_node_pointer;
 
-  __compressed_pair<__begin_node, __node_allocator> __before_begin_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(__begin_node, __before_begin_, __node_allocator, __alloc_);
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __begin_node_pointer __before_begin() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return pointer_traits<__begin_node_pointer>::pointer_to(__before_begin_.first());
+    return pointer_traits<__begin_node_pointer>::pointer_to(__before_begin_);
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __begin_node_pointer __before_begin() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return pointer_traits<__begin_node_pointer>::pointer_to(const_cast<__begin_node&>(__before_begin_.first()));
+    return pointer_traits<__begin_node_pointer>::pointer_to(const_cast<__begin_node&>(__before_begin_));
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __before_begin_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __before_begin_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
 
   typedef __forward_list_iterator<__node_pointer> iterator;
   typedef __forward_list_const_iterator<__node_pointer> const_iterator;
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __forward_list_base() _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value)
-      : __before_begin_(__begin_node(), __default_init_tag()) {}
+      : __before_begin_(__begin_node()) {}
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __forward_list_base(const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __before_begin_(__begin_node(), __node_allocator(__a)) {}
+      : __before_begin_(__begin_node()), __alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)) {}
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __forward_list_base(const __node_allocator& __a)
-      : __before_begin_(__begin_node(), __a) {}
+      : __before_begin_(__begin_node()), __alloc_(__a) {}
 
 public:
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
@@ -592,13 +593,13 @@ private:
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
 inline __forward_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::__forward_list_base(__forward_list_base&& __x) noexcept(
     is_nothrow_move_constructible<__node_allocator>::value)
-    : __before_begin_(std::move(__x.__before_begin_)) {
+    : __before_begin_(std::move(__x.__before_begin_)), __alloc_(std::move(__x.__alloc_)) {
   __x.__before_begin()->__next_ = nullptr;
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
 inline __forward_list_base<_Tp, _Alloc>::__forward_list_base(__forward_list_base&& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __before_begin_(__begin_node(), __node_allocator(__a)) {
+    : __before_begin_(__begin_node()), __alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)) {
   if (__alloc() == __x.__alloc()) {
     __before_begin()->__next_     = __x.__before_begin()->__next_;
     __x.__before_begin()->__next_ = nullptr;
diff --git a/libcxx/include/future b/libcxx/include/future
index 0be32620139e37..4963f5ea72054e 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/future
+++ b/libcxx/include/future
@@ -1399,13 +1399,13 @@ class __packaged_task_func;
 
 template <class _Fp, class _Alloc, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
 class __packaged_task_func<_Fp, _Alloc, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)> : public __packaged_task_base<_Rp(_ArgTypes...)> {
-  __compressed_pair<_Fp, _Alloc> __f_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(_Fp, __func_, _Alloc, __alloc_);
 
 public:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __packaged_task_func(const _Fp& __f) : __f_(__f, __default_init_tag()) {}
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __packaged_task_func(_Fp&& __f) : __f_(std::move(__f), __default_init_tag()) {}
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __packaged_task_func(const _Fp& __f, const _Alloc& __a) : __f_(__f, __a) {}
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __packaged_task_func(_Fp&& __f, const _Alloc& __a) : __f_(std::move(__f), __a) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __packaged_task_func(const _Fp& __f) : __func_(__f) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit __packaged_task_func(_Fp&& __f) : __func_(std::move(__f)) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __packaged_task_func(const _Fp& __f, const _Alloc& __a) : __func_(__f), __alloc_(__a) {}
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __packaged_task_func(_Fp&& __f, const _Alloc& __a) : __func_(std::move(__f)), __alloc_(__a) {}
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void __move_to(__packaged_task_base<_Rp(_ArgTypes...)>*) _NOEXCEPT;
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void destroy();
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI_VIRTUAL virtual void destroy_deallocate();
@@ -1415,12 +1415,13 @@ public:
 template <class _Fp, class _Alloc, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
 void __packaged_task_func<_Fp, _Alloc, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)>::__move_to(
     __packaged_task_base<_Rp(_ArgTypes...)>* __p) _NOEXCEPT {
-  ::new ((void*)__p) __packaged_task_func(std::move(__f_.first()), std::move(__f_.second()));
+  ::new ((void*)__p) __packaged_task_func(std::move(__func_), std::move(__alloc_));
 }
 
 template <class _Fp, class _Alloc, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
 void __packaged_task_func<_Fp, _Alloc, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)>::destroy() {
-  __f_.~__compressed_pair<_Fp, _Alloc>();
+  __func_.~_Fp();
+  __alloc_.~_Alloc();
 }
 
 template <class _Fp, class _Alloc, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
@@ -1428,14 +1429,15 @@ void __packaged_task_func<_Fp, _Alloc, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)>::destroy_deallocate()
   typedef typename __allocator_traits_rebind<_Alloc, __packaged_task_func>::type _Ap;
   typedef allocator_traits<_Ap> _ATraits;
   typedef pointer_traits<typename _ATraits::pointer> _PTraits;
-  _Ap __a(__f_.second());
-  __f_.~__compressed_pair<_Fp, _Alloc>();
+  _Ap __a(__alloc_);
+  __func_.~_Fp();
+  __alloc_.~_Alloc();
   __a.deallocate(_PTraits::pointer_to(*this), 1);
 }
 
 template <class _Fp, class _Alloc, class _Rp, class... _ArgTypes>
 _Rp __packaged_task_func<_Fp, _Alloc, _Rp(_ArgTypes...)>::operator()(_ArgTypes&&... __arg) {
-  return std::__invoke(__f_.first(), std::forward<_ArgTypes>(__arg)...);
+  return std::__invoke(__func_, std::forward<_ArgTypes>(__arg)...);
 }
 
 template <class _Callable>
diff --git a/libcxx/include/list b/libcxx/include/list
index 929c84de7be449..e570994646457d 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/list
+++ b/libcxx/include/list
@@ -497,16 +497,16 @@ protected:
                 "internal allocator type must differ from user-specified type; otherwise overload resolution breaks");
 
   __node_base __end_;
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, __node_allocator> __size_alloc_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __size_, __node_allocator, __node_alloc_);
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __link_pointer __end_as_link() const _NOEXCEPT {
     return __node_pointer_traits::__unsafe_link_pointer_cast(const_cast<__node_base&>(__end_).__self());
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& __sz() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_alloc_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& __sz() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_alloc_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_alloc_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_alloc_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type& __sz() _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const size_type& __sz() const _NOEXCEPT { return __size_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI __node_allocator& __node_alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const __node_allocator& __node_alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __node_alloc_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI size_type __node_alloc_max_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
     return __node_alloc_traits::max_size(__node_alloc());
@@ -600,17 +600,20 @@ inline void __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__unlink_nodes(__link_pointer __f, __link_p
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
 inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp() _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<__node_allocator>::value)
-    : __size_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {}
+    : __size_(0) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
-inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(const allocator_type& __a) : __size_alloc_(0, __node_allocator(__a)) {}
+inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(const allocator_type& __a)
+    : __size_(0), __node_alloc_(__node_allocator(__a)) {}
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
-inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(const __node_allocator& __a) : __size_alloc_(0, __a) {}
+inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(const __node_allocator& __a) : __size_(0), __node_alloc_(__a) {}
 
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
-inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(__node_allocator&& __a) _NOEXCEPT : __size_alloc_(0, std::move(__a)) {}
+inline __list_imp<_Tp, _Alloc>::__list_imp(__node_allocator&& __a) _NOEXCEPT
+    : __size_(0),
+      __node_alloc_(std::move(__a)) {}
 #endif
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Alloc>
diff --git a/libcxx/include/string b/libcxx/include/string
index 54e9d8990c2204..89b07725975bc4 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/string
+++ b/libcxx/include/string
@@ -909,18 +909,18 @@ private:
     __long __l;
   };
 
-  __compressed_pair<__rep, allocator_type> __r_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(__rep, __rep_, allocator_type, __alloc_);
 
   // Construct a string with the given allocator and enough storage to hold `__size` characters, but
   // don't initialize the characters. The contents of the string, including the null terminator, must be
   // initialized separately.
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 explicit basic_string(
       __uninitialized_size_tag, size_type __size, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     if (__size > max_size())
       __throw_length_error();
     if (__fits_in_sso(__size)) {
-      __r_.first() = __rep();
+      __rep_ = __rep();
       __set_short_size(__size);
     } else {
       auto __capacity   = __recommend(__size) + 1;
@@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ private:
   template <class _Iter, class _Sent>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(__init_with_sentinel_tag, _Iter __first, _Sent __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __init_with_sentinel(std::move(__first), std::move(__last));
   }
 
@@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string()
       _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-      : __r_(__value_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+      : __rep_() {
     __annotate_new(0);
   }
 
@@ -961,14 +961,14 @@ public:
 #else
       _NOEXCEPT
 #endif
-      : __r_(__value_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __rep_(), __alloc_(__a) {
     __annotate_new(0);
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS basic_string(const basic_string& __str)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__str.__alloc())) {
+      : __alloc_(__alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__str.__alloc())) {
     if (!__str.__is_long()) {
-      __r_.first() = __str.__r_.first();
+      __rep_ = __str.__rep_;
       __annotate_new(__get_short_size());
     } else
       __init_copy_ctor_external(std::__to_address(__str.__get_long_pointer()), __str.__get_long_size());
@@ -976,9 +976,9 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS
   basic_string(const basic_string& __str, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     if (!__str.__is_long()) {
-      __r_.first() = __str.__r_.first();
+      __rep_ = __str.__rep_;
       __annotate_new(__get_short_size());
     } else
       __init_copy_ctor_external(std::__to_address(__str.__get_long_pointer()), __str.__get_long_size());
@@ -994,28 +994,29 @@ public:
       // Turning off ASan instrumentation for variable initialization with _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS
       // does not work consistently during initialization of __r_, so we instead unpoison __str's memory manually first.
       // __str's memory needs to be unpoisoned only in the case where it's a short string.
-      : __r_([](basic_string& __s) -> decltype(__s.__r_)&& {
+      : __rep_([](basic_string& __s) -> decltype(__s.__rep_)&& {
           if (!__s.__is_long())
             __s.__annotate_delete();
-          return std::move(__s.__r_);
-        }(__str)) {
-    __str.__r_.first() = __rep();
+          return std::move(__s.__rep_);
+        }(__str)),
+        __alloc_(std::move(__str.__alloc_)) {
+    __str.__rep_ = __rep();
     __str.__annotate_new(0);
     if (!__is_long())
       __annotate_new(size());
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(basic_string&& __str, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     if (__str.__is_long() && __a != __str.__alloc()) // copy, not move
       __init(std::__to_address(__str.__get_long_pointer()), __str.__get_long_size());
     else {
       if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-        __r_.first() = __rep();
+        __rep_ = __rep();
       if (!__str.__is_long())
         __str.__annotate_delete();
-      __r_.first()       = __str.__r_.first();
-      __str.__r_.first() = __rep();
+      __rep_       = __str.__rep_;
+      __str.__rep_ = __rep();
       __str.__annotate_new(0);
       if (!__is_long() && this != &__str)
         __annotate_new(size());
@@ -1024,15 +1025,14 @@ public:
 #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
 
   template <__enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Allocator>::value, int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(const _CharT* __s)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(const _CharT* __s) {
     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__s != nullptr, "basic_string(const char*) detected nullptr");
     __init(__s, traits_type::length(__s));
   }
 
   template <__enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Allocator>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(const _CharT* __s, const _Allocator& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__s != nullptr, "basic_string(const char*, allocator) detected nullptr");
     __init(__s, traits_type::length(__s));
   }
@@ -1041,23 +1041,19 @@ public:
   basic_string(nullptr_t) = delete;
 #endif
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(const _CharT* __s, size_type __n)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(const _CharT* __s, size_type __n) {
     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__n == 0 || __s != nullptr, "basic_string(const char*, n) detected nullptr");
     __init(__s, __n);
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(const _CharT* __s, size_type __n, const _Allocator& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_NON_NULL(__n == 0 || __s != nullptr, "basic_string(const char*, n, allocator) detected nullptr");
     __init(__s, __n);
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(size_type __n, _CharT __c)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
-    __init(__n, __c);
-  }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(size_type __n, _CharT __c) { __init(__n, __c); }
 
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string(
@@ -1066,7 +1062,7 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string(
       basic_string&& __str, size_type __pos, size_type __n, const _Allocator& __alloc = _Allocator())
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __alloc) {
+      : __alloc_(__alloc) {
     if (__pos > __str.size())
       __throw_out_of_range();
 
@@ -1082,13 +1078,13 @@ public:
 
   template <__enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Allocator>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(size_type __n, _CharT __c, const _Allocator& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __init(__n, __c);
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(const basic_string& __str, size_type __pos, size_type __n, const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     size_type __str_sz = __str.size();
     if (__pos > __str_sz)
       __throw_out_of_range();
@@ -1097,7 +1093,7 @@ public:
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(const basic_string& __str, size_type __pos, const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     size_type __str_sz = __str.size();
     if (__pos > __str_sz)
       __throw_out_of_range();
@@ -1110,7 +1106,7 @@ public:
                           int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(const _Tp& __t, size_type __pos, size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __self_view __sv0 = __t;
     __self_view __sv  = __sv0.substr(__pos, __n);
     __init(__sv.data(), __sv.size());
@@ -1120,8 +1116,8 @@ public:
             __enable_if_t<__can_be_converted_to_string_view<_CharT, _Traits, _Tp>::value &&
                               !__is_same_uncvref<_Tp, basic_string>::value,
                           int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 explicit basic_string(const _Tp& __t)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+  _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 explicit basic_string(
+      const _Tp& __t) {
     __self_view __sv = __t;
     __init(__sv.data(), __sv.size());
   }
@@ -1132,21 +1128,20 @@ public:
                           int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_METHOD_TEMPLATE_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION_VIS
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 explicit basic_string(const _Tp& __t, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __self_view __sv = __t;
     __init(__sv.data(), __sv.size());
   }
 
   template <class _InputIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_input_iterator_category<_InputIterator>::value, int> = 0>
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) {
     __init(__first, __last);
   }
 
   template <class _InputIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_input_iterator_category<_InputIterator>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
   basic_string(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __init(__first, __last);
   }
 
@@ -1154,7 +1149,7 @@ public:
   template <_ContainerCompatibleRange<_CharT> _Range>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr basic_string(
       from_range_t, _Range&& __range, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     if constexpr (ranges::forward_range<_Range> || ranges::sized_range<_Range>) {
       __init_with_size(ranges::begin(__range), ranges::end(__range), ranges::distance(__range));
     } else {
@@ -1164,13 +1159,12 @@ public:
 #endif
 
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(initializer_list<_CharT> __il)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __default_init_tag()) {
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(initializer_list<_CharT> __il) {
     __init(__il.begin(), __il.end());
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 basic_string(initializer_list<_CharT> __il, const _Allocator& __a)
-      : __r_(__default_init_tag(), __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     __init(__il.begin(), __il.end());
   }
 #endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
@@ -1435,8 +1429,8 @@ public:
     size_type __old_sz = __str.size();
     if (!__str.__is_long())
       __str.__annotate_delete();
-    __r_.first()       = __str.__r_.first();
-    __str.__r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_       = __str.__rep_;
+    __str.__rep_ = __rep();
     __str.__annotate_new(0);
 
     _Traits::move(data(), data() + __pos, __len);
@@ -1843,10 +1837,10 @@ private:
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS bool
   __is_long() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() && __builtin_constant_p(__r_.first().__l.__is_long_)) {
-      return __r_.first().__l.__is_long_;
+    if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated() && __builtin_constant_p(__rep_.__l.__is_long_)) {
+      return __rep_.__l.__is_long_;
     }
-    return __r_.first().__s.__is_long_;
+    return __rep_.__s.__is_long_;
   }
 
   static _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void __begin_lifetime(pointer __begin, size_type __n) {
@@ -1915,27 +1909,27 @@ private:
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 iterator
   __insert_with_size(const_iterator __pos, _Iterator __first, _Sentinel __last, size_type __n);
 
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __r_.second(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __r_.second(); }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX14 allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS void
   __set_short_size(size_type __s) _NOEXCEPT {
     _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__s < __min_cap, "__s should never be greater than or equal to the short string capacity");
-    __r_.first().__s.__size_    = __s;
-    __r_.first().__s.__is_long_ = false;
+    __rep_.__s.__size_    = __s;
+    __rep_.__s.__is_long_ = false;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS size_type
   __get_short_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(!__r_.first().__s.__is_long_, "String has to be short when trying to get the short size");
-    return __r_.first().__s.__size_;
+    _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(!__rep_.__s.__is_long_, "String has to be short when trying to get the short size");
+    return __rep_.__s.__size_;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void __set_long_size(size_type __s) _NOEXCEPT {
-    __r_.first().__l.__size_ = __s;
+    __rep_.__l.__size_ = __s;
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 size_type __get_long_size() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __r_.first().__l.__size_;
+    return __rep_.__l.__size_;
   }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void __set_size(size_type __s) _NOEXCEPT {
     if (__is_long())
@@ -1945,31 +1939,36 @@ private:
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void __set_long_cap(size_type __s) _NOEXCEPT {
-    __r_.first().__l.__cap_     = __s / __endian_factor;
-    __r_.first().__l.__is_long_ = true;
+    __rep_.__l.__cap_     = __s / __endian_factor;
+    __rep_.__l.__is_long_ = true;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 size_type __get_long_cap() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __r_.first().__l.__cap_ * __endian_factor;
+    return __rep_.__l.__cap_ * __endian_factor;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void __set_long_pointer(pointer __p) _NOEXCEPT {
-    __r_.first().__l.__data_ = __p;
+    __rep_.__l.__data_ = __p;
   }
+
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 pointer __get_long_pointer() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(__r_.first().__l.__data_);
+    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(__rep_.__l.__data_);
   }
+
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 const_pointer __get_long_pointer() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(__r_.first().__l.__data_);
+    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(__rep_.__l.__data_);
   }
+
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS pointer
   __get_short_pointer() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(__r_.first().__s.__data_[0]));
+    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(__rep_.__s.__data_[0]));
   }
+
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_STRING_INTERNAL_MEMORY_ACCESS const_pointer
   __get_short_pointer() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(pointer_traits<const_pointer>::pointer_to(__r_.first().__s.__data_[0]));
+    return _LIBCPP_ASAN_VOLATILE_WRAPPER(pointer_traits<const_pointer>::pointer_to(__rep_.__s.__data_[0]));
   }
+
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 pointer __get_pointer() _NOEXCEPT {
     return __is_long() ? __get_long_pointer() : __get_short_pointer();
   }
@@ -2265,7 +2264,7 @@ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void
 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init(const value_type* __s, size_type __sz, size_type __reserve) {
   if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
   if (__reserve > max_size())
     __throw_length_error();
   pointer __p;
@@ -2289,7 +2288,7 @@ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void
 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init(const value_type* __s, size_type __sz) {
   if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
   if (__sz > max_size())
     __throw_length_error();
   pointer __p;
@@ -2313,7 +2312,7 @@ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_NOINLINE void
 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init_copy_ctor_external(const value_type* __s, size_type __sz) {
   if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
 
   pointer __p;
   if (__fits_in_sso(__sz)) {
@@ -2336,7 +2335,7 @@ basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init_copy_ctor_external(const value
 template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init(size_type __n, value_type __c) {
   if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
 
   if (__n > max_size())
     __throw_length_error();
@@ -2368,7 +2367,7 @@ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Allocator>
 template <class _InputIterator, class _Sentinel>
 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void
 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init_with_sentinel(_InputIterator __first, _Sentinel __last) {
-  __r_.first() = __rep();
+  __rep_ = __rep();
   __annotate_new(0);
 
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
@@ -2399,7 +2398,7 @@ template <class _InputIterator, class _Sentinel>
 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void
 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__init_with_size(_InputIterator __first, _Sentinel __last, size_type __sz) {
   if (__libcpp_is_constant_evaluated())
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
 
   if (__sz > max_size())
     __throw_length_error();
@@ -2619,7 +2618,7 @@ basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::operator=(const basic_string& __str)
         size_type __old_size = __get_short_size();
         if (__get_short_size() < __str.__get_short_size())
           __annotate_increase(__str.__get_short_size() - __get_short_size());
-        __r_.first() = __str.__r_.first();
+        __rep_ = __str.__rep_;
         if (__old_size > __get_short_size())
           __annotate_shrink(__old_size);
       } else {
@@ -2667,7 +2666,7 @@ basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocator>::__move_assign(basic_string& __str, tr
   bool __str_was_short     = !__str.__is_long();
 
   __move_assign_alloc(__str);
-  __r_.first() = __str.__r_.first();
+  __rep_ = __str.__rep_;
   __str.__set_short_size(0);
   traits_type::assign(__str.__get_short_pointer()[0], value_type());
 
@@ -3401,7 +3400,7 @@ inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocat
     __annotate_delete();
   if (this != &__str && !__str.__is_long())
     __str.__annotate_delete();
-  std::swap(__r_.first(), __str.__r_.first());
+  std::swap(__rep_, __str.__rep_);
   std::__swap_allocator(__alloc(), __str.__alloc());
   if (!__is_long())
     __annotate_new(__get_short_size());
@@ -3764,7 +3763,7 @@ inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 void basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Allocat
   if (__is_long()) {
     __annotate_delete();
     __alloc_traits::deallocate(__alloc(), __get_long_pointer(), capacity() + 1);
-    __r_.first() = __rep();
+    __rep_ = __rep();
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/libcxx/include/vector b/libcxx/include/vector
index aaf51d18fe30fb..7287b2480e5148 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/vector
+++ b/libcxx/include/vector
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ public:
 #else
       _NOEXCEPT
 #endif
-      : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit vector(size_type __n) {
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ public:
 
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI explicit vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     auto __guard = std::__make_exception_guard(__destroy_vector(*this));
     if (__n > 0) {
       __vallocate(__n);
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ public:
   template <__enable_if_t<__is_allocator<_Allocator>::value, int> = 0>
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
   vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
-      : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+      : __alloc_(__a) {
     if (__n > 0) {
       __vallocate(__n);
       __construct_at_end(__n, __x);
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ public:
   template <_ContainerCompatibleRange<_Tp> _Range>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr vector(
       from_range_t, _Range&& __range, const allocator_type& __alloc = allocator_type())
-      : __end_cap_(nullptr, __alloc) {
+      : __alloc_(__alloc) {
     if constexpr (ranges::forward_range<_Range> || ranges::sized_range<_Range>) {
       auto __n = static_cast<size_type>(ranges::distance(__range));
       __init_with_size(ranges::begin(__range), ranges::end(__range), __n);
@@ -757,8 +757,7 @@ public:
 private:
   pointer __begin_ = nullptr;
   pointer __end_   = nullptr;
-  __compressed_pair<pointer, allocator_type> __end_cap_ =
-      __compressed_pair<pointer, allocator_type>(nullptr, __default_init_tag());
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(pointer, __cap_ = nullptr, allocator_type, __alloc_);
 
   //  Allocate space for __n objects
   //  throws length_error if __n > max_size()
@@ -927,17 +926,14 @@ private:
     ++__tx.__pos_;
   }
 
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return this->__end_cap_.second();
-  }
+  // TODO: Remove these now redundant accessors
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI allocator_type& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return this->__alloc_; }
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const allocator_type& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return this->__end_cap_.second();
-  }
-  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer& __end_cap() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return this->__end_cap_.first();
+    return this->__alloc_;
   }
+  _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI pointer& __end_cap() _NOEXCEPT { return this->__cap_; }
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI const pointer& __end_cap() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return this->__end_cap_.first();
+    return this->__cap_;
   }
 
   _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void __clear() _NOEXCEPT {
@@ -1171,7 +1167,7 @@ template <class _InputIterator,
                         int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __alloc_(__a) {
   __init_with_sentinel(__first, __last);
 }
 
@@ -1192,21 +1188,21 @@ template <class _ForwardIterator,
                         int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __alloc_(__a) {
   size_type __n = static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(__first, __last));
   __init_with_size(__first, __last, __n);
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(const vector& __x)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__x.__alloc())) {
+    : __alloc_(__alloc_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__x.__alloc())) {
   __init_with_size(__x.__begin_, __x.__end_, __x.size());
 }
 
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(const vector& __x, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __alloc_(__a) {
   __init_with_size(__x.__begin_, __x.__end_, __x.size());
 }
 
@@ -1217,7 +1213,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<_Tp, _Allocato
 #else
     _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_move_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
 #endif
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, std::move(__x.__alloc())) {
+    : __alloc_(std::move(__x.__alloc())) {
   this->__begin_    = __x.__begin_;
   this->__end_      = __x.__end_;
   this->__end_cap() = __x.__end_cap();
@@ -1227,7 +1223,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI vector<_Tp, _Allocato
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(vector&& __x, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__a == __x.__alloc()) {
     this->__begin_    = __x.__begin_;
     this->__end_      = __x.__end_;
@@ -1257,7 +1253,7 @@ vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(initializer_list<value_type> __il) {
 template <class _Tp, class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
 vector<_Tp, _Allocator>::vector(initializer_list<value_type> __il, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __end_cap_(nullptr, __a) {
+    : __alloc_(__a) {
   auto __guard = std::__make_exception_guard(__destroy_vector(*this));
   if (__il.size() > 0) {
     __vallocate(__il.size());
@@ -1841,7 +1837,7 @@ private:
 
   __storage_pointer __begin_;
   size_type __size_;
-  __compressed_pair<size_type, __storage_allocator> __cap_alloc_;
+  _LIBCPP_COMPRESSED_PAIR(size_type, __cap_, __storage_allocator, __alloc_);
 
 public:
   typedef __bit_reference<vector> reference;
@@ -1852,15 +1848,12 @@ public:
 #endif
 
 private:
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 size_type& __cap() _NOEXCEPT { return __cap_alloc_.first(); }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 const size_type& __cap() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __cap_alloc_.first();
-  }
-  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 __storage_allocator& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __cap_alloc_.second();
-  }
+  // TODO: Remove these now redundant accessors
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 size_type& __cap() _NOEXCEPT { return __cap_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 const size_type& __cap() const _NOEXCEPT { return __cap_; }
+  _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 __storage_allocator& __alloc() _NOEXCEPT { return __alloc_; }
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 const __storage_allocator& __alloc() const _NOEXCEPT {
-    return __cap_alloc_.second();
+    return __alloc_;
   }
 
   static const unsigned __bits_per_word = static_cast<unsigned>(sizeof(__storage_type) * CHAR_BIT);
@@ -1923,7 +1916,7 @@ public:
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   template <_ContainerCompatibleRange<bool> _Range>
   _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr vector(from_range_t, _Range&& __range, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
-      : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+      : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
     if constexpr (ranges::forward_range<_Range> || ranges::sized_range<_Range>) {
       auto __n = static_cast<size_type>(ranges::distance(__range));
       __init_with_size(ranges::begin(__range), ranges::end(__range), __n);
@@ -2328,7 +2321,7 @@ vector<bool, _Allocator>::__construct_at_end(_InputIterator __first, _Sentinel _
 template <class _Allocator>
 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector()
     _NOEXCEPT_(is_nothrow_default_constructible<allocator_type>::value)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {}
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {}
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(const allocator_type& __a)
@@ -2337,12 +2330,12 @@ inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocat
 #else
         _NOEXCEPT
 #endif
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
 }
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
     __construct_at_end(__n, false);
@@ -2352,7 +2345,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n)
 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 14
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
     __construct_at_end(__n, false);
@@ -2362,7 +2355,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, co
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
     __construct_at_end(__n, __x);
@@ -2372,7 +2365,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, co
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
     __construct_at_end(__n, __x);
@@ -2382,7 +2375,7 @@ vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __x, const all
 template <class _Allocator>
 template <class _InputIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_exactly_input_iterator_category<_InputIterator>::value, int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {
   __init_with_sentinel(__first, __last);
 }
 
@@ -2390,14 +2383,14 @@ template <class _Allocator>
 template <class _InputIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_exactly_input_iterator_category<_InputIterator>::value, int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
   __init_with_sentinel(__first, __last);
 }
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 template <class _ForwardIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_forward_iterator_category<_ForwardIterator>::value, int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {
   auto __n = static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(__first, __last));
   __init_with_size(__first, __last, __n);
 }
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ template <class _Allocator>
 template <class _ForwardIterator, __enable_if_t<__has_forward_iterator_category<_ForwardIterator>::value, int> >
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
   auto __n = static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(__first, __last));
   __init_with_size(__first, __last, __n);
 }
@@ -2415,7 +2408,7 @@ vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __la
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(initializer_list<value_type> __il)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __default_init_tag()) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0) {
   size_type __n = static_cast<size_type>(__il.size());
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
@@ -2426,7 +2419,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(initializer_list<
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(initializer_list<value_type> __il, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(static_cast<__storage_allocator>(__a)) {
   size_type __n = static_cast<size_type>(__il.size());
   if (__n > 0) {
     __vallocate(__n);
@@ -2440,7 +2433,8 @@ template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(const vector& __v)
     : __begin_(nullptr),
       __size_(0),
-      __cap_alloc_(0, __storage_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__v.__alloc())) {
+      __cap_(0),
+      __alloc_(__storage_traits::select_on_container_copy_construction(__v.__alloc())) {
   if (__v.size() > 0) {
     __vallocate(__v.size());
     __construct_at_end(__v.begin(), __v.end(), __v.size());
@@ -2449,7 +2443,7 @@ _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(const vector& __v
 
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(const vector& __v, const allocator_type& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __a) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__v.size() > 0) {
     __vallocate(__v.size());
     __construct_at_end(__v.begin(), __v.end(), __v.size());
@@ -2481,7 +2475,8 @@ inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocat
 #endif
     : __begin_(__v.__begin_),
       __size_(__v.__size_),
-      __cap_alloc_(std::move(__v.__cap_alloc_)) {
+      __cap_(__v.__cap_),
+      __alloc_(std::move(__v.__alloc_)) {
   __v.__begin_ = nullptr;
   __v.__size_  = 0;
   __v.__cap()  = 0;
@@ -2490,7 +2485,7 @@ inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20 vector<bool, _Allocat
 template <class _Allocator>
 _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX20
 vector<bool, _Allocator>::vector(vector&& __v, const __type_identity_t<allocator_type>& __a)
-    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_alloc_(0, __a) {
+    : __begin_(nullptr), __size_(0), __cap_(0), __alloc_(__a) {
   if (__a == allocator_type(__v.__alloc())) {
     this->__begin_ = __v.__begin_;
     this->__size_  = __v.__size_;
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/deque/abi.compile.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/deque/abi.compile.pass.cpp
index 7d2dd218f967b2..794b71d40bef2b 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/deque/abi.compile.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/deque/abi.compile.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// REQUIRES: libcpp-abi-no-compressed-pair-padding
+
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <deque>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector.bool/abi.compile.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector.bool/abi.compile.pass.cpp
index 48337a0c5cc1b7..4acc98eb0d8f49 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector.bool/abi.compile.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector.bool/abi.compile.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// REQUIRES: libcpp-abi-no-compressed-pair-padding
+
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/unord/unord.set/missing_hash_specialization.verify.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/unord/unord.set/missing_hash_specialization.verify.cpp
index f492b760edf26a..f6d93c7e6ca573 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/unord/unord.set/missing_hash_specialization.verify.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/unord/unord.set/missing_hash_specialization.verify.cpp
@@ -48,11 +48,10 @@ int main(int, char**) {
     using Set = std::unordered_set<VT>;
     Set s; // expected-error at __hash_table:* {{the specified hash does not meet the Hash requirements}}
 
-
-  // FIXME: It would be great to suppress the below diagnostic all together.
-  //        but for now it's sufficient that it appears last. However there is
-  //        currently no way to test the order diagnostics are issued.
-  // expected-error@*:* {{call to implicitly-deleted default constructor of 'std::}}
+    // FIXME: It would be great to suppress the below diagnostic all together.
+    //        but for now it's sufficient that it appears last. However there is
+    //        currently no way to test the order diagnostics are issued.
+    // expected-error@*:* {{call to implicitly-deleted default constructor}}
   }
   {
     using Set = std::unordered_set<int, BadHashNoCopy>;
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/memory/compressed_pair/compressed_pair.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/memory/compressed_pair/compressed_pair.pass.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 4258089813e0d4..00000000000000
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/memory/compressed_pair/compressed_pair.pass.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-//
-// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
-// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
-//
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-
-#include <__memory/compressed_pair.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <new>
-
-#include "test_macros.h"
-
-typedef std::__compressed_pair<int, unsigned> IntPair;
-
-void test_constructor() {
-  IntPair value;
-  assert(value.first() == 0);
-  assert(value.second() == 0);
-
-  value.first() = 1;
-  value.second() = 2;
-  new (&value) IntPair;
-  assert(value.first() == 0);
-  assert(value.second() == 0);
-}
-
-void test_constructor_default_init() {
-  IntPair value;
-  value.first() = 1;
-  value.second() = 2;
-
-  new (&value) IntPair(std::__default_init_tag(), 3);
-  assert(value.first() == 1);
-  assert(value.second() == 3);
-
-  new (&value) IntPair(4, std::__default_init_tag());
-  assert(value.first() == 4);
-  assert(value.second() == 3);
-
-  new (&value) IntPair(std::__default_init_tag(), std::__default_init_tag());
-  assert(value.first() == 4);
-  assert(value.second() == 3);
-}
-
-int main(int, char**)
-{
-  test_constructor();
-  test_constructor_default_init();
-  return 0;
-}
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/utilities/memory/util.smartptr/util.smartptr.shared/libcxx.control_block_layout.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/utilities/memory/util.smartptr/util.smartptr.shared/libcxx.control_block_layout.pass.cpp
index 0af79eef4687ac..116ccec451711d 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/utilities/memory/util.smartptr/util.smartptr.shared/libcxx.control_block_layout.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/utilities/memory/util.smartptr/util.smartptr.shared/libcxx.control_block_layout.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
+// REQUIRES: libcpp-abi-no-compressed-pair-padding
 
 // This test makes sure that the control block implementation used for non-array
 // types in std::make_shared and std::allocate_shared is ABI compatible with the
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <cassert>
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
+#include <tuple>
 #include <type_traits>
 #include <utility>
 
@@ -26,6 +28,44 @@
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
 
+struct value_init_tag {};
+
+template <class T, int _Idx, bool CanBeEmptyBase = std::is_empty<T>::value && !std::__libcpp_is_final<T>::value>
+struct compressed_pair_elem {
+  explicit compressed_pair_elem(value_init_tag) : value_() {}
+
+  template <class U>
+  explicit compressed_pair_elem(U&& u) : value_(std::forward<U>(u)) {}
+
+  T& get() { return value_; }
+
+private:
+  T value_;
+};
+
+template <class T, int _Idx>
+struct compressed_pair_elem<T, _Idx, true> : private T {
+  explicit compressed_pair_elem(value_init_tag) : T() {}
+
+  template <class U>
+  explicit compressed_pair_elem(U&& u) : T(std::forward<U>(u)) {}
+
+  T& get() { return *this; }
+};
+
+template <class T1, class T2>
+class compressed_pair : private compressed_pair_elem<T1, 0>, private compressed_pair_elem<T2, 1> {
+public:
+  using Base1 = compressed_pair_elem<T1, 0>;
+  using Base2 = compressed_pair_elem<T2, 1>;
+
+  template <class U1, class U2>
+  explicit compressed_pair(U1&& t1, U2&& t2) : Base1(std::forward<U1>(t1)), Base2(std::forward<U2>(t2)) {}
+
+  T1& first() { return static_cast<Base1&>(*this).get(); }
+  T2& second() { return static_cast<Base2&>(*this).get(); }
+};
+
 // This is the pre-C++20 implementation of the control block used by non-array
 // std::allocate_shared and std::make_shared. We keep it here so that we can
 // make sure our implementation is backwards compatible with it forever.
@@ -33,10 +73,8 @@
 // Of course, the class and its methods were renamed, but the size and layout
 // of the class should remain the same as the original implementation.
 template <class T, class Alloc>
-struct OldEmplaceControlBlock
-  : std::__shared_weak_count
-{
-  explicit OldEmplaceControlBlock(Alloc a) : data_(std::move(a), std::__value_init_tag()) { }
+struct OldEmplaceControlBlock : std::__shared_weak_count {
+  explicit OldEmplaceControlBlock(Alloc a) : data_(std::move(a), value_init_tag()) {}
   T* get_elem() noexcept { return std::addressof(data_.second()); }
   Alloc* get_alloc() noexcept { return std::addressof(data_.first()); }
 
@@ -49,7 +87,7 @@ struct OldEmplaceControlBlock
     // Not implemented
   }
 
-  std::__compressed_pair<Alloc, T> data_;
+  compressed_pair<Alloc, T> data_;
 };
 
 template <class T, template <class> class Alloc>
@@ -67,8 +105,8 @@ void test() {
 
   // 1. Check the stored object
   {
-    char const* old_elem = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(old.get_elem());
-    char const* new_elem = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(new_.__get_elem());
+    char const* old_elem      = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(old.get_elem());
+    char const* new_elem      = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(new_.__get_elem());
     std::ptrdiff_t old_offset = old_elem - reinterpret_cast<char const*>(&old);
     std::ptrdiff_t new_offset = new_elem - reinterpret_cast<char const*>(&new_);
     assert(new_offset == old_offset && "offset of stored element changed");
@@ -76,8 +114,8 @@ void test() {
 
   // 2. Check the allocator
   {
-    char const* old_alloc = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(old.get_alloc());
-    char const* new_alloc = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(new_.__get_alloc());
+    char const* old_alloc     = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(old.get_alloc());
+    char const* new_alloc     = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(new_.__get_alloc());
     std::ptrdiff_t old_offset = old_alloc - reinterpret_cast<char const*>(&old);
     std::ptrdiff_t new_offset = new_alloc - reinterpret_cast<char const*>(&new_);
     assert(new_offset == old_offset && "offset of allocator changed");
@@ -89,48 +127,64 @@ void test() {
 }
 
 // Object types to store in the control block
-struct TrivialEmptyType { };
-struct TrivialNonEmptyType { char c[11]; };
-struct FinalEmptyType final { };
+struct TrivialEmptyType {};
+
+struct TrivialNonEmptyType {
+  char c[11];
+};
+
+struct FinalEmptyType final {};
+
 struct NonTrivialType {
   char c[22];
-  NonTrivialType() : c{'x'} { }
+  NonTrivialType() : c{'x'} {}
+};
+
+struct VirtualFunctionType {
+  virtual ~VirtualFunctionType() {}
 };
 
 // Allocator types
 template <class T>
 struct TrivialEmptyAlloc {
-  using value_type = T;
+  using value_type    = T;
   TrivialEmptyAlloc() = default;
-  template <class U> TrivialEmptyAlloc(TrivialEmptyAlloc<U>) { }
+  template <class U>
+  TrivialEmptyAlloc(TrivialEmptyAlloc<U>) {}
   T* allocate(std::size_t) { return nullptr; }
-  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) { }
+  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) {}
 };
+
 template <class T>
 struct TrivialNonEmptyAlloc {
   char storage[77];
-  using value_type = T;
+  using value_type       = T;
   TrivialNonEmptyAlloc() = default;
-  template <class U> TrivialNonEmptyAlloc(TrivialNonEmptyAlloc<U>) { }
+  template <class U>
+  TrivialNonEmptyAlloc(TrivialNonEmptyAlloc<U>) {}
   T* allocate(std::size_t) { return nullptr; }
-  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) { }
+  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) {}
 };
+
 template <class T>
 struct FinalEmptyAlloc final {
-  using value_type = T;
+  using value_type  = T;
   FinalEmptyAlloc() = default;
-  template <class U> FinalEmptyAlloc(FinalEmptyAlloc<U>) { }
+  template <class U>
+  FinalEmptyAlloc(FinalEmptyAlloc<U>) {}
   T* allocate(std::size_t) { return nullptr; }
-  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) { }
+  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) {}
 };
+
 template <class T>
 struct NonTrivialAlloc {
   char storage[88];
   using value_type = T;
-  NonTrivialAlloc() { }
-  template <class U> NonTrivialAlloc(NonTrivialAlloc<U>) { }
+  NonTrivialAlloc() {}
+  template <class U>
+  NonTrivialAlloc(NonTrivialAlloc<U>) {}
   T* allocate(std::size_t) { return nullptr; }
-  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) { }
+  void deallocate(T*, std::size_t) {}
 };
 
 int main(int, char**) {
@@ -145,15 +199,19 @@ int main(int, char**) {
   test<TrivialNonEmptyType, NonTrivialAlloc>();
 
   test<FinalEmptyType, TrivialEmptyAlloc>();
-  test<FinalEmptyType, TrivialNonEmptyAlloc>();
-  test<FinalEmptyType, FinalEmptyAlloc>();
-  test<FinalEmptyType, NonTrivialAlloc>();
+  // FinalEmptyType combined with TrivialNonEmptyAlloc, FinalEmptyAlloc or NonTrivialAlloc is known to have an ABI break
+  // between LLVM 18 and LLVM 19. It's been deemed not severe enough to cause actual breakage.
 
   test<NonTrivialType, TrivialEmptyAlloc>();
   test<NonTrivialType, TrivialNonEmptyAlloc>();
   test<NonTrivialType, FinalEmptyAlloc>();
   test<NonTrivialType, NonTrivialAlloc>();
 
+  test<VirtualFunctionType, TrivialEmptyAlloc>();
+  test<VirtualFunctionType, TrivialNonEmptyAlloc>();
+  test<VirtualFunctionType, FinalEmptyAlloc>();
+  test<VirtualFunctionType, NonTrivialAlloc>();
+
   // Test a few real world types just to make sure we didn't mess up badly somehow
   test<std::string, std::allocator>();
   test<int, std::allocator>();
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/utilities/function.objects/func.wrap/func.wrap.func/func.wrap.func.con/copy_move.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/utilities/function.objects/func.wrap/func.wrap.func/func.wrap.func.con/copy_move.pass.cpp
index 5b3f4f10cadbb5..5afc3ad0c863e5 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/utilities/function.objects/func.wrap/func.wrap.func/func.wrap.func.con/copy_move.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/utilities/function.objects/func.wrap/func.wrap.func/func.wrap.func.con/copy_move.pass.cpp
@@ -6,10 +6,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// FIXME: In MSVC mode, even "std::function<int(int)> f(aref);" causes
-// allocations.
-// XFAIL: target=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc && stdlib=libc++ && libcpp-abi-version=1
-
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
 
 // <functional>
diff --git a/libcxx/utils/gdb/libcxx/printers.py b/libcxx/utils/gdb/libcxx/printers.py
index 3f39232ab4d3b8..49087f94c06265 100644
--- a/libcxx/utils/gdb/libcxx/printers.py
+++ b/libcxx/utils/gdb/libcxx/printers.py
@@ -154,11 +154,6 @@ def _typename_with_n_generic_arguments(gdb_type, n):
     result = (template[:-2] + ">") % tuple(arg_list)
     return result
 
-
-def _typename_with_first_generic_argument(gdb_type):
-    return _typename_with_n_generic_arguments(gdb_type, 1)
-
-
 class StdTuplePrinter(object):
     """Print a std::tuple."""
 
@@ -196,33 +191,6 @@ def children(self):
             return iter(())
         return self._Children(self.val)
 
-
-def _get_base_subobject(child_class_value, index=0):
-    """Returns the object's value in the form of the parent class at index.
-
-    This function effectively casts the child_class_value to the base_class's
-    type, but the type-to-cast to is stored in the field at index, and once
-    we know the field, we can just return the data.
-
-    Args:
-      child_class_value: the value to cast
-      index: the parent class index
-
-    Raises:
-      Exception: field at index was not a base-class field.
-    """
-
-    field = child_class_value.type.fields()[index]
-    if not field.is_base_class:
-        raise Exception("Not a base-class field.")
-    return child_class_value[field]
-
-
-def _value_of_pair_first(value):
-    """Convenience for _get_base_subobject, for the common case."""
-    return _get_base_subobject(value, 0)["__value_"]
-
-
 class StdStringPrinter(object):
     """Print a std::string."""
 
@@ -231,7 +199,7 @@ def __init__(self, val):
 
     def to_string(self):
         """Build a python string from the data whether stored inline or separately."""
-        value_field = _value_of_pair_first(self.val["__r_"])
+        value_field = self.val["__rep_"]
         short_field = value_field["__s"]
         short_size = short_field["__size_"]
         if short_field["__is_long_"]:
@@ -270,7 +238,7 @@ class StdUniquePtrPrinter(object):
 
     def __init__(self, val):
         self.val = val
-        self.addr = _value_of_pair_first(self.val["__ptr_"])
+        self.addr = self.val["__ptr_"]
         self.pointee_type = self.val.type.template_argument(0)
 
     def to_string(self):
@@ -397,16 +365,12 @@ def __init__(self, val):
             self.typename += "<bool>"
             self.length = self.val["__size_"]
             bits_per_word = self.val["__bits_per_word"]
-            self.capacity = (
-                _value_of_pair_first(self.val["__cap_alloc_"]) * bits_per_word
-            )
+            self.capacity = self.val["__cap_"] * bits_per_word
             self.iterator = self._VectorBoolIterator(begin, self.length, bits_per_word)
         else:
             end = self.val["__end_"]
             self.length = end - begin
-            self.capacity = (
-                _get_base_subobject(self.val["__end_cap_"])["__value_"] - begin
-            )
+            self.capacity = self.val["__cap_"] - begin
             self.iterator = self._VectorIterator(begin, end)
 
     def to_string(self):
@@ -461,7 +425,7 @@ class StdDequePrinter(object):
 
     def __init__(self, val):
         self.val = val
-        self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(val["__size_"]))
+        self.size = int(val["__size_"])
         self.start_ptr = self.val["__map_"]["__begin_"]
         self.first_block_start_index = int(self.val["__start_"])
         self.node_type = self.start_ptr.type
@@ -513,8 +477,7 @@ class StdListPrinter(object):
 
     def __init__(self, val):
         self.val = val
-        size_alloc_field = self.val["__size_alloc_"]
-        self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(size_alloc_field))
+        self.size = int(self.val["__size_"])
         dummy_node = self.val["__end_"]
         self.nodetype = gdb.lookup_type(
             re.sub(
@@ -646,9 +609,8 @@ class AbstractRBTreePrinter(object):
     def __init__(self, val):
         self.val = val
         tree = self.val["__tree_"]
-        self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(tree["__pair3_"]))
-        dummy_root = tree["__pair1_"]
-        root = _value_of_pair_first(dummy_root)["__left_"]
+        self.size = int(tree["__size_"])
+        root = tree["__end_node_"]["__left_"]
         cast_type = self._init_cast_type(val.type)
         self.util = RBTreeUtils(cast_type, root)
 
@@ -815,13 +777,13 @@ class AbstractUnorderedCollectionPrinter(object):
     def __init__(self, val):
         self.val = val
         self.table = val["__table_"]
-        self.sentinel = self.table["__p1_"]
-        self.size = int(_value_of_pair_first(self.table["__p2_"]))
-        node_base_type = self.sentinel.type.template_argument(0)
+        self.sentinel = self.table["__first_node_"]
+        self.size = int(self.table["__size_"])
+        node_base_type = self.sentinel.type
         self.cast_type = node_base_type.template_argument(0)
 
     def _list_it(self, sentinel_ptr):
-        next_ptr = _value_of_pair_first(sentinel_ptr)["__next_"]
+        next_ptr = sentinel_ptr["__next_"]
         while str(next_ptr.cast(_void_pointer_type)) != "0x0":
             next_val = next_ptr.cast(self.cast_type).dereference()
             for key_value in self._get_key_value(next_val):
diff --git a/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/features.py b/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/features.py
index 5e708da4f8fbe1..649dc26e48a498 100644
--- a/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/features.py
+++ b/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/features.py
@@ -353,6 +353,7 @@ def _mingwSupportsModules(cfg):
     "_LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION": "libcpp-abi-version",
     "_LIBCPP_ABI_BOUNDED_ITERATORS": "libcpp-has-abi-bounded-iterators",
     "_LIBCPP_DEPRECATED_ABI_DISABLE_PAIR_TRIVIAL_COPY_CTOR": "libcpp-deprecated-abi-disable-pair-trivial-copy-ctor",
+    "_LIBCPP_ABI_NO_COMPRESSED_PAIR_PADDING": "libcpp-abi-no-compressed-pair-padding",
     "_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_FILESYSTEM": "no-filesystem",
     "_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RANDOM_DEVICE": "no-random-device",
     "_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_LOCALIZATION": "no-localization",



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