[libcxx-commits] [libc] [lld] [libcxx] [libcxxabi] [compiler-rt] [llvm] [clang] [flang] [clang-tools-extra] [CSSPGO] Compute and report post-match profile staleness (PR #79090)

Lei Wang via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 26 17:52:48 PST 2024


https://github.com/wlei-llvm updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/79090

>From 54784e26f33178efd21b0289a1f673d66ea26cc3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wlei <wlei at fb.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 19:16:26 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] [CSSPGO] Support post-match profile staleness metrics

---
 llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp     | 440 +++++++++++-------
 .../Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof              |   7 +-
 .../SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll         |  12 +-
 .../pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll  |   6 +-
 .../pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll          |  76 +--
 5 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
index 2fd8668d15e200f..a7170faa65dc07c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
@@ -433,12 +433,19 @@ using CandidateQueue =
     PriorityQueue<InlineCandidate, std::vector<InlineCandidate>,
                   CandidateComparer>;
 
+using IRAnchorMap = std::map<LineLocation, StringRef>;
+using ProfileAnchorMap = std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>;
+
 // Sample profile matching - fuzzy match.
 class SampleProfileMatcher {
   Module &M;
   SampleProfileReader &Reader;
   const PseudoProbeManager *ProbeManager;
   SampleProfileMap FlattenedProfiles;
+
+  std::unordered_map<const Function *, IRAnchorMap> FuncIRAnchors;
+  std::unordered_map<const Function *, ProfileAnchorMap> FuncProfileAnchors;
+
   // For each function, the matcher generates a map, of which each entry is a
   // mapping from the source location of current build to the source location in
   // the profile.
@@ -448,6 +455,8 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
   uint64_t TotalProfiledCallsites = 0;
   uint64_t NumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
   uint64_t MismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
+  uint64_t PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
+  uint64_t PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
   uint64_t TotalCallsiteSamples = 0;
   uint64_t TotalProfiledFunc = 0;
   uint64_t NumMismatchedFuncHash = 0;
@@ -474,24 +483,22 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
     return nullptr;
   }
   void runOnFunction(const Function &F);
-  void findIRAnchors(const Function &F,
-                     std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors);
-  void findProfileAnchors(
+  void findFuncAnchors();
+  void UpdateIRAnchors();
+  void findIRAnchors(const Function &F, IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors);
+  void findProfileAnchors(const FunctionSamples &FS,
+                          ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors);
+  void countMismatchedHashSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS);
+  void countProfileMismatches(bool IsPreMatch);
+  void countMismatchedHashes(const Function &F, const FunctionSamples &FS);
+  void countMismatchedCallsites(
+      const Function &F,
+      StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+      uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites, uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites) const;
+  void countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(
       const FunctionSamples &FS,
-      std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-          &ProfileAnchors);
-  void countMismatchedSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS);
-  void countProfileMismatches(
-      const Function &F, const FunctionSamples &FS,
-      const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-          &ProfileAnchors);
-  void countProfileCallsiteMismatches(
-      const FunctionSamples &FS,
-      const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-          &ProfileAnchors,
-      uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites, uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites);
+      StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+      uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples) const;
   LocToLocMap &getIRToProfileLocationMap(const Function &F) {
     auto Ret = FuncMappings.try_emplace(
         FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName()), LocToLocMap());
@@ -499,11 +506,10 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
   }
   void distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
   void distributeIRToProfileLocationMap(FunctionSamples &FS);
-  void runStaleProfileMatching(
-      const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-          &ProfileAnchors,
-      LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap);
+  void runStaleProfileMatching();
+  void runStaleProfileMatching(const Function &F, const IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors,
+                               const ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors,
+                               LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap);
 };
 
 /// Sample profile pass.
@@ -1129,7 +1135,7 @@ void SampleProfileLoader::findExternalInlineCandidate(
         CalleeSample->getContext().hasAttribute(ContextShouldBeInlined);
     if (!PreInline && CalleeSample->getHeadSamplesEstimate() < Threshold)
       continue;
-    
+
     Function *Func = SymbolMap.lookup(CalleeSample->getFunction());
     // Add to the import list only when it's defined out of module.
     if (!Func || Func->isDeclaration())
@@ -2123,8 +2129,8 @@ bool SampleProfileLoader::doInitialization(Module &M,
   return true;
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(
-    const Function &F, std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors) {
+void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(const Function &F,
+                                         IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors) {
   // For inlined code, recover the original callsite and callee by finding the
   // top-level inline frame. e.g. For frame stack "main:1 @ foo:2 @ bar:3", the
   // top-level frame is "main:1", the callsite is "1" and the callee is "foo".
@@ -2190,7 +2196,8 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(
   }
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS) {
+void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedHashSamples(
+    const FunctionSamples &FS) {
   const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(FS.getGUID());
   // Skip the function that is external or renamed.
   if (!FuncDesc)
@@ -2202,96 +2209,11 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS) {
   }
   for (const auto &I : FS.getCallsiteSamples())
     for (const auto &CS : I.second)
-      countMismatchedSamples(CS.second);
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countProfileMismatches(
-    const Function &F, const FunctionSamples &FS,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-        &ProfileAnchors) {
-  [[maybe_unused]] bool IsFuncHashMismatch = false;
-  if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
-    TotalFuncHashSamples += FS.getTotalSamples();
-    TotalProfiledFunc++;
-    const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(F);
-    if (FuncDesc) {
-      if (ProbeManager->profileIsHashMismatched(*FuncDesc, FS)) {
-        NumMismatchedFuncHash++;
-        IsFuncHashMismatch = true;
-      }
-      countMismatchedSamples(FS);
-    }
-  }
-
-  uint64_t FuncMismatchedCallsites = 0;
-  uint64_t FuncProfiledCallsites = 0;
-  countProfileCallsiteMismatches(FS, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors,
-                                 FuncMismatchedCallsites,
-                                 FuncProfiledCallsites);
-  TotalProfiledCallsites += FuncProfiledCallsites;
-  NumMismatchedCallsites += FuncMismatchedCallsites;
-  LLVM_DEBUG({
-    if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased && !IsFuncHashMismatch &&
-        FuncMismatchedCallsites)
-      dbgs() << "Function checksum is matched but there are "
-             << FuncMismatchedCallsites << "/" << FuncProfiledCallsites
-             << " mismatched callsites.\n";
-  });
+      countMismatchedHashSamples(CS.second);
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countProfileCallsiteMismatches(
-    const FunctionSamples &FS,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-        &ProfileAnchors,
-    uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites, uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites) {
-
-  // Check if there are any callsites in the profile that does not match to any
-  // IR callsites, those callsite samples will be discarded.
-  for (const auto &I : ProfileAnchors) {
-    const auto &Loc = I.first;
-    const auto &Callees = I.second;
-    assert(!Callees.empty() && "Callees should not be empty");
-
-    StringRef IRCalleeName;
-    const auto &IR = IRAnchors.find(Loc);
-    if (IR != IRAnchors.end())
-      IRCalleeName = IR->second;
-
-    // Compute number of samples in the original profile.
-    uint64_t CallsiteSamples = 0;
-    if (auto CTM = FS.findCallTargetMapAt(Loc)) {
-      for (const auto &I : *CTM)
-        CallsiteSamples += I.second;
-    }
-    const auto *FSMap = FS.findFunctionSamplesMapAt(Loc);
-    if (FSMap) {
-      for (const auto &I : *FSMap)
-        CallsiteSamples += I.second.getTotalSamples();
-    }
-
-    bool CallsiteIsMatched = false;
-    // Since indirect call does not have CalleeName, check conservatively if
-    // callsite in the profile is a callsite location. This is to reduce num of
-    // false positive since otherwise all the indirect call samples will be
-    // reported as mismatching.
-    if (IRCalleeName == UnknownIndirectCallee)
-      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
-    else if (Callees.size() == 1 && Callees.count(getRepInFormat(IRCalleeName)))
-      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
-
-    FuncProfiledCallsites++;
-    TotalCallsiteSamples += CallsiteSamples;
-    if (!CallsiteIsMatched) {
-      FuncMismatchedCallsites++;
-      MismatchedCallsiteSamples += CallsiteSamples;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::findProfileAnchors(const FunctionSamples &FS,
-                                              std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>> &ProfileAnchors) {
+void SampleProfileMatcher::findProfileAnchors(
+    const FunctionSamples &FS, ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors) {
   auto isInvalidLineOffset = [](uint32_t LineOffset) {
     return LineOffset & 0x8000;
   };
@@ -2338,10 +2260,8 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::findProfileAnchors(const FunctionSamples &FS,
 //   [1, 2, 3(foo), 4,  7,  8(bar), 9]
 // The output mapping: [2->3, 3->4, 5->7, 6->8, 7->9].
 void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching(
-    const Function &F,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
-    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
-        &ProfileAnchors,
+    const Function &F, const IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors,
+    const ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors,
     LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap) {
   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Run stale profile matching for " << F.getName()
                     << "\n");
@@ -2422,59 +2342,226 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching(
   }
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnFunction(const Function &F) {
-  // We need to use flattened function samples for matching.
-  // Unlike IR, which includes all callsites from the source code, the callsites
-  // in profile only show up when they are hit by samples, i,e. the profile
-  // callsites in one context may differ from those in another context. To get
-  // the maximum number of callsites, we merge the function profiles from all
-  // contexts, aka, the flattened profile to find profile anchors.
-  const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
-  if (!FSFlattened)
-    return;
+void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching() {
+  for (const auto &F : M) {
+    if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
+      continue;
+    const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
+    if (!FSFlattened)
+      continue;
+    auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.find(&F);
+    auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.find(&F);
+    if (IR == FuncIRAnchors.end() || P == FuncProfileAnchors.end())
+      continue;
 
-  // Anchors for IR. It's a map from IR location to callee name, callee name is
-  // empty for non-call instruction and use a dummy name(UnknownIndirectCallee)
-  // for unknown indrect callee name.
-  std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> IRAnchors;
-  findIRAnchors(F, IRAnchors);
-  // Anchors for profile. It's a map from callsite location to a set of callee
-  // name.
-  std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>> ProfileAnchors;
-  findProfileAnchors(*FSFlattened, ProfileAnchors);
-
-  // Detect profile mismatch for profile staleness metrics report.
-  // Skip reporting the metrics for imported functions.
-  if (!GlobalValue::isAvailableExternallyLinkage(F.getLinkage()) &&
-      (ReportProfileStaleness || PersistProfileStaleness)) {
-    // Use top-level nested FS for counting profile mismatch metrics since
-    // currently once a callsite is mismatched, all its children profiles are
-    // dropped.
-    if (const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F))
-      countProfileMismatches(F, *FS, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors);
+    // Run profile matching for checksum mismatched profile, currently only
+    // support for pseudo-probe.
+    if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased &&
+        !ProbeManager->profileIsValid(F, *FSFlattened)) {
+      runStaleProfileMatching(F, IR->second, P->second,
+                              getIRToProfileLocationMap(F));
+    }
   }
 
-  // Run profile matching for checksum mismatched profile, currently only
-  // support for pseudo-probe.
-  if (SalvageStaleProfile && FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased &&
-      !ProbeManager->profileIsValid(F, *FSFlattened)) {
-    // The matching result will be saved to IRToProfileLocationMap, create a new
-    // map for each function.
-    runStaleProfileMatching(F, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors,
-                            getIRToProfileLocationMap(F));
-  }
+  distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
+void SampleProfileMatcher::findFuncAnchors() {
   ProfileConverter::flattenProfile(Reader.getProfiles(), FlattenedProfiles,
                                    FunctionSamples::ProfileIsCS);
-  for (auto &F : M) {
+  for (const auto &F : M) {
     if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
       continue;
-    runOnFunction(F);
+    // We need to use flattened function samples for matching.
+    // Unlike IR, which includes all callsites from the source code, the
+    // callsites in profile only show up when they are hit by samples, i,e. the
+    // profile callsites in one context may differ from those in another
+    // context. To get the maximum number of callsites, we merge the function
+    // profiles from all contexts, aka, the flattened profile to find profile
+    // anchors.
+    const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
+    if (!FSFlattened)
+      continue;
+
+    // Anchors for IR. It's a map from IR location to callee name, callee name
+    // is empty for non-call instruction and use a dummy
+    // name(UnknownIndirectCallee) for unknown indrect callee name.
+    auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.emplace(&F, IRAnchorMap());
+    findIRAnchors(F, IR.first->second);
+
+    // Anchors for profile. It's a map from callsite location to a set of callee
+    // name.
+    auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.emplace(&F, ProfileAnchorMap());
+    findProfileAnchors(*FSFlattened, P.first->second);
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(
+    const FunctionSamples &FS,
+    StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+    uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples) const {
+  auto It = FuncToMismatchCallsites.find(FS.getFuncName());
+  // Skip it if no mismatched callsite or this is an external function.
+  if (It == FuncToMismatchCallsites.end() || It->second.empty())
+    return;
+  const auto &MismatchCallsites = It->second;
+  for (const auto &I : FS.getBodySamples()) {
+    if (MismatchCallsites.count(I.first))
+      FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples += I.second.getSamples();
+  }
+
+  for (const auto &I : FS.getCallsiteSamples()) {
+    const auto &Loc = I.first;
+    if (MismatchCallsites.count(Loc)) {
+      for (const auto &CS : I.second)
+        FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples += CS.second.getTotalSamples();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // count mismatched samples for inlined samples.
+    for (const auto &CS : I.second)
+      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(CS.second, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+                                     FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples);
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedCallsites(
+    const Function &F,
+    StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+    uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites, uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites) const {
+  auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.find(&F);
+  auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.find(&F);
+  if (IR == FuncIRAnchors.end() || P == FuncProfileAnchors.end())
+    return;
+  const auto &IRAnchors = IR->second;
+  const auto &ProfileAnchors = P->second;
+
+  auto &MismatchCallsites =
+      FuncToMismatchCallsites[FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName())];
+
+  // Check if there are any callsites in the profile that does not match to any
+  // IR callsites, those callsite samples will be discarded.
+  for (const auto &I : ProfileAnchors) {
+    const auto &Loc = I.first;
+    const auto &Callees = I.second;
+    assert(!Callees.empty() && "Callees should not be empty");
+
+    StringRef IRCalleeName;
+    const auto &IR = IRAnchors.find(Loc);
+    if (IR != IRAnchors.end())
+      IRCalleeName = IR->second;
+    bool CallsiteIsMatched = false;
+    // Since indirect call does not have CalleeName, check conservatively if
+    // callsite in the profile is a callsite location. This is to reduce num of
+    // false positive since otherwise all the indirect call samples will be
+    // reported as mismatching.
+    if (IRCalleeName == UnknownIndirectCallee)
+      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
+    else if (Callees.count(FunctionId(IRCalleeName)))
+      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
+
+    FuncProfiledCallsites++;
+    if (!CallsiteIsMatched) {
+      FuncMismatchedCallsites++;
+      MismatchCallsites.insert(Loc);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedHashes(const Function &F,
+                                                 const FunctionSamples &FS) {
+  if (!FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased)
+    return;
+  const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(F);
+  if (FuncDesc) {
+    if (ProbeManager->profileIsHashMismatched(*FuncDesc, FS)) {
+      NumMismatchedFuncHash++;
+    }
+    countMismatchedHashSamples(FS);
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::UpdateIRAnchors() {
+  for (auto &I : FuncIRAnchors) {
+    const auto *F = I.first;
+    auto &IRAnchors = I.second;
+    const auto Mapping =
+        FuncMappings.find(FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F->getName()));
+    if (Mapping == FuncMappings.end())
+      continue;
+    IRAnchorMap UpdatedIRAnchors;
+    const auto &LocToLocMapping = Mapping->second;
+    for (const auto L : LocToLocMapping) {
+      UpdatedIRAnchors[L.second] = IRAnchors[L.first];
+      IRAnchors.erase(L.first);
+    }
+
+    for (const auto &IR : UpdatedIRAnchors) {
+      IRAnchors[IR.first] = IR.second;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::countProfileMismatches(bool IsPreMatch) {
+  if (!ReportProfileStaleness && !PersistProfileStaleness)
+    return;
+
+  if (!IsPreMatch) {
+    // Use the profile matching results to update to the IR anchors.
+    UpdateIRAnchors();
+  }
+
+  uint64_t UnusedCounter = 0;
+  uint64_t *TotalProfiledCallsitesPtr =
+      IsPreMatch ? &TotalProfiledCallsites : &UnusedCounter;
+  uint64_t *NumMismatchedCallsitesPtr =
+      IsPreMatch ? &NumMismatchedCallsites : &PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites;
+  uint64_t *MismatchedCallsiteSamplesPtr =
+      IsPreMatch ? &MismatchedCallsiteSamples
+                 : &PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples;
+
+  auto SkipFunctionForReport = [](const Function &F) {
+    if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
+      return true;
+    // Skip reporting the metrics for imported functions.
+    if (GlobalValue::isAvailableExternallyLinkage(F.getLinkage()))
+      return true;
+    return false;
+  };
+
+  StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> FuncToMismatchCallsites;
+  for (const auto &F : M) {
+    if (SkipFunctionForReport(F))
+      continue;
+    const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F);
+    if (FS && IsPreMatch) {
+      // Only count the total function metrics once in pre-match time.
+      TotalFuncHashSamples += FS->getTotalSamples();
+      TotalProfiledFunc++;
+      countMismatchedHashes(F, *FS);
+    }
+    countMismatchedCallsites(F, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+                             *TotalProfiledCallsitesPtr,
+                             *NumMismatchedCallsitesPtr);
+  }
+
+  for (const auto &F : M) {
+    if (SkipFunctionForReport(F))
+      continue;
+    if (const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F))
+      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(*FS, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
+                                     *MismatchedCallsiteSamplesPtr);
+  }
+}
+
+void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
+  findFuncAnchors();
+  countProfileMismatches(true);
+
+  if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
+    runStaleProfileMatching();
+    countProfileMismatches(false);
   }
-  if (SalvageStaleProfile)
-    distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
 
   if (ReportProfileStaleness) {
     if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
@@ -2487,9 +2574,18 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
     errs() << "(" << NumMismatchedCallsites << "/" << TotalProfiledCallsites
            << ")"
            << " of callsites' profile are invalid and "
-           << "(" << MismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/" << TotalCallsiteSamples
+           << "(" << MismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/" << TotalFuncHashSamples
            << ")"
            << " of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.\n";
+    if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
+      errs() << "(" << PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites << "/"
+             << TotalProfiledCallsites << ")"
+             << " of callsites' profile are invalid and "
+             << "(" << PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/"
+             << TotalFuncHashSamples << ")"
+             << " of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch "
+                "after stale profile matching.\n";
+    }
   }
 
   if (PersistProfileStaleness) {
@@ -2497,19 +2593,23 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
     MDBuilder MDB(Ctx);
 
     SmallVector<std::pair<StringRef, uint64_t>> ProfStatsVec;
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedCallsites", NumMismatchedCallsites);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledCallsites", TotalProfiledCallsites);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("MismatchedCallsiteSamples",
+                              MismatchedCallsiteSamples);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalFuncHashSamples", TotalFuncHashSamples);
     if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
-      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedFuncHash", NumMismatchedFuncHash);
       ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledFunc", TotalProfiledFunc);
+      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedFuncHash", NumMismatchedFuncHash);
       ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("MismatchedFuncHashSamples",
                                 MismatchedFuncHashSamples);
-      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalFuncHashSamples", TotalFuncHashSamples);
     }
-
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedCallsites", NumMismatchedCallsites);
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledCallsites", TotalProfiledCallsites);
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("MismatchedCallsiteSamples",
-                              MismatchedCallsiteSamples);
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalCallsiteSamples", TotalCallsiteSamples);
+    if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
+      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites",
+                                PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites);
+      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples",
+                                PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples);
+    }
 
     auto *MD = MDB.createLLVMStats(ProfStatsVec);
     auto *NMD = M.getOrInsertNamedMetadata("llvm.stats");
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
index 818a048b8cabb84..f2a00e789b8b669 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
@@ -2,14 +2,15 @@ main:30:0
  0: 0
  1.1: 0
  3: 10 matched:10
- 4: 10
- 5: 10 bar_mismatch:10
+ 7: 10
  8: 0
- 7: foo:15
+ 4: foo:15
   1: 5
   2: 5
   3: inlinee_mismatch:5
    1: 5
+ 5: bar_mismatch:10
+  1: 10
 bar:10:10
  1: 10
 matched:10:10
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
index d86175c02dbb423..e7c5dece1235b57 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
 ; RUN: llvm-objdump --section-headers %t.obj | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-OBJ
 ; RUN: llc < %t.ll -filetype=asm -o - | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-ASM
 
-; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (25/35) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
+; CHECK: (2/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (15/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
 
-; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 3, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 25, !"TotalCallsiteSamples", i64 35}
+; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 15, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 50}
 
 ; CHECK-OBJ: .llvm_stats
 
@@ -20,15 +20,15 @@
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 22
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalProfiledCallsites"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "Mw=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NA=="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 25
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MismatchedCallsiteSamples"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MjU="
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MTU="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 20
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalCallsiteSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalFuncHashSamples"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MzU="
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NTA="
 
 target datalayout = "e-m:e-p270:32:32-p271:32:32-p272:64:64-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
 target triple = "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
index 29c3a142cc68f8f..7f848da74a53cee 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 ; RUN: FileCheck %s --input-file %t.ll -check-prefix=CHECK-MD
 
 ; CHECK: (1/1) of functions' profile are invalid and  (6822/6822) of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.
-; CHECK: (4/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (5026/5026) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
+; CHECK: (4/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (5026/6822) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
+; CHECK: (0/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (0/6822) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch after stale profile matching.
 
-
-; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 4, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 5026, !"TotalCallsiteSamples", i64 5026}
+; CHECK-MD: !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 4, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 5026, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 1, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 0, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 0}
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
index 4b6edf821376c0b..5c5bb1f0fae647f 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
@@ -10,45 +10,51 @@
 
 
 ; CHECK: (1/3) of functions' profile are invalid and (10/50) of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.
-; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (20/30) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
+; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (20/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
+; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (20/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch after stale profile matching.
 
-; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 3, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 10, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 50, !"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 3, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20, !"TotalCallsiteSamples", i64 30}
+; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 3, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 50, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 3, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 10, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20}
 
 ; CHECK-OBJ: .llvm_stats
 
-; CHECK-ASM: .section  .llvm_stats,"", at progbits
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 21
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NumMismatchedFuncHash"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MQ=="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 17
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalProfiledFunc"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "Mw=="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 25
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MismatchedFuncHashSamples"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MTA="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 20
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalFuncHashSamples"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NTA="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 22
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NumMismatchedCallsites"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "Mg=="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 22
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalProfiledCallsites"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "Mw=="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 25
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MismatchedCallsiteSamples"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MjA="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 20
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalCallsiteSamples"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MzA="
+
+; CHECK-ASM: .section	.llvm_stats,"", at progbits
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	22
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NumMismatchedCallsites"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mg=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	22
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalProfiledCallsites"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mw=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	25
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MismatchedCallsiteSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MjA="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	20
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalFuncHashSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NTA="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	17
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalProfiledFunc"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mw=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	21
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NumMismatchedFuncHash"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MQ=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	25
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MismatchedFuncHashSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MTA="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	31
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mg=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	34
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MjA="
 
 ; CHECK-NESTED: (1/2) of functions' profile are invalid and (211/311) of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.
 

>From c63688b3b837b1ce21ecb66bba846f09d9f2ae74 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wlei <wlei at fb.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2024 17:52:12 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] [CSSPGO] Support post-match profile staleness metrics

---
 llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
index a7170faa65dc07c..c232b9339146a89 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
@@ -457,7 +457,6 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
   uint64_t MismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
   uint64_t PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
   uint64_t PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
-  uint64_t TotalCallsiteSamples = 0;
   uint64_t TotalProfiledFunc = 0;
   uint64_t NumMismatchedFuncHash = 0;
   uint64_t MismatchedFuncHashSamples = 0;

>From 380b6628cd6c89d91ea27402696c9604cacf761f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wlei <wlei at fb.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2024 10:14:35 -0800
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Encapsulate mismatch counting into a new class
 ProfileMatchStats

---
 llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp     | 590 +++++++++---------
 .../Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof              |   1 -
 .../SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll         |   4 +-
 .../pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll  |   4 +-
 .../pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll          |  19 +-
 5 files changed, 317 insertions(+), 301 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
index c232b9339146a89..0743cb8f78204c7 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.cpp
@@ -433,8 +433,43 @@ using CandidateQueue =
     PriorityQueue<InlineCandidate, std::vector<InlineCandidate>,
                   CandidateComparer>;
 
-using IRAnchorMap = std::map<LineLocation, StringRef>;
-using ProfileAnchorMap = std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>;
+// Profile matching statstics.
+class ProfileMatchStats {
+  const Module &M;
+  SampleProfileReader &Reader;
+  const PseudoProbeManager *ProbeManager;
+
+public:
+  ProfileMatchStats(const Module &M, SampleProfileReader &Reader,
+                    const PseudoProbeManager *ProbeManager)
+      : M(M), Reader(Reader), ProbeManager(ProbeManager) {}
+
+  uint64_t NumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
+  uint64_t TotalProfiledCallsites = 0;
+  uint64_t MismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
+  uint64_t NumMismatchedFuncHash = 0;
+  uint64_t TotalProfiledFunc = 0;
+  uint64_t MismatchedFuncHashSamples = 0;
+  uint64_t TotalFunctionSamples = 0;
+
+  // A map from function name to a set of mismatched callsite locations.
+  StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> FuncMismatchedCallsites;
+
+  void countMismatchedSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS);
+  void countProfileMismatches(
+      const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+          &ProfileAnchors);
+  void countMismatchedCallsites(
+      const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+          &ProfileAnchors,
+      const LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap);
+  void countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS);
+  void countMismatchedCallsiteSamples();
+  void copyUnchangedCallsiteMismatches(
+      const StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &InputMismatchedCallsites);
+};
 
 // Sample profile matching - fuzzy match.
 class SampleProfileMatcher {
@@ -442,37 +477,27 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
   SampleProfileReader &Reader;
   const PseudoProbeManager *ProbeManager;
   SampleProfileMap FlattenedProfiles;
-
-  std::unordered_map<const Function *, IRAnchorMap> FuncIRAnchors;
-  std::unordered_map<const Function *, ProfileAnchorMap> FuncProfileAnchors;
-
   // For each function, the matcher generates a map, of which each entry is a
   // mapping from the source location of current build to the source location in
   // the profile.
   StringMap<LocToLocMap> FuncMappings;
 
-  // Profile mismatching statstics.
-  uint64_t TotalProfiledCallsites = 0;
-  uint64_t NumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
-  uint64_t MismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
-  uint64_t PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites = 0;
-  uint64_t PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples = 0;
-  uint64_t TotalProfiledFunc = 0;
-  uint64_t NumMismatchedFuncHash = 0;
-  uint64_t MismatchedFuncHashSamples = 0;
-  uint64_t TotalFuncHashSamples = 0;
-
-  // A dummy name for unknown indirect callee, used to differentiate from a
-  // non-call instruction that also has an empty callee name.
-  static constexpr const char *UnknownIndirectCallee =
-      "unknown.indirect.callee";
+  ProfileMatchStats PreMatchStats;
+  ProfileMatchStats PostMatchStats;
 
 public:
   SampleProfileMatcher(Module &M, SampleProfileReader &Reader,
                        const PseudoProbeManager *ProbeManager)
-      : M(M), Reader(Reader), ProbeManager(ProbeManager){};
+      : M(M), Reader(Reader), ProbeManager(ProbeManager),
+        PreMatchStats(M, Reader, ProbeManager),
+        PostMatchStats(M, Reader, ProbeManager){};
   void runOnModule();
 
+  // A dummy name for unknown indirect callee, used to differentiate from a
+  // non-call instruction that also has an empty callee name.
+  static constexpr const char *UnknownIndirectCallee =
+      "unknown.indirect.callee";
+
 private:
   FunctionSamples *getFlattenedSamplesFor(const Function &F) {
     StringRef CanonFName = FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F);
@@ -482,22 +507,11 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
     return nullptr;
   }
   void runOnFunction(const Function &F);
-  void findFuncAnchors();
-  void UpdateIRAnchors();
-  void findIRAnchors(const Function &F, IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors);
-  void findProfileAnchors(const FunctionSamples &FS,
-                          ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors);
-  void countMismatchedHashSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS);
-  void countProfileMismatches(bool IsPreMatch);
-  void countMismatchedHashes(const Function &F, const FunctionSamples &FS);
-  void countMismatchedCallsites(
-      const Function &F,
-      StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-      uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites, uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites) const;
-  void countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(
+  void findIRAnchors(const Function &F,
+                     std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors);
+  void findProfileAnchors(
       const FunctionSamples &FS,
-      StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-      uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples) const;
+      std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>> &ProfileAnchors);
   LocToLocMap &getIRToProfileLocationMap(const Function &F) {
     auto Ret = FuncMappings.try_emplace(
         FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName()), LocToLocMap());
@@ -505,10 +519,12 @@ class SampleProfileMatcher {
   }
   void distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
   void distributeIRToProfileLocationMap(FunctionSamples &FS);
-  void runStaleProfileMatching();
-  void runStaleProfileMatching(const Function &F, const IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors,
-                               const ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors,
-                               LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap);
+  void runStaleProfileMatching(
+      const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+      const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+          &ProfileAnchors,
+      LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap);
+  void reportOrPersistProfileStats();
 };
 
 /// Sample profile pass.
@@ -695,6 +711,10 @@ void SampleProfileLoaderBaseImpl<Function>::computeDominanceAndLoopInfo(
 }
 } // namespace llvm
 
+bool ShouldSkipProfileLoading(const Function &F) {
+  return F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile");
+}
+
 ErrorOr<uint64_t> SampleProfileLoader::getInstWeight(const Instruction &Inst) {
   if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased)
     return getProbeWeight(Inst);
@@ -2128,8 +2148,8 @@ bool SampleProfileLoader::doInitialization(Module &M,
   return true;
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(const Function &F,
-                                         IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors) {
+void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(
+    const Function &F, std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors) {
   // For inlined code, recover the original callsite and callee by finding the
   // top-level inline frame. e.g. For frame stack "main:1 @ foo:2 @ bar:3", the
   // top-level frame is "main:1", the callsite is "1" and the callee is "foo".
@@ -2195,8 +2215,7 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::findIRAnchors(const Function &F,
   }
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedHashSamples(
-    const FunctionSamples &FS) {
+void ProfileMatchStats::countMismatchedSamples(const FunctionSamples &FS) {
   const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(FS.getGUID());
   // Skip the function that is external or renamed.
   if (!FuncDesc)
@@ -2208,11 +2227,144 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedHashSamples(
   }
   for (const auto &I : FS.getCallsiteSamples())
     for (const auto &CS : I.second)
-      countMismatchedHashSamples(CS.second);
+      countMismatchedSamples(CS.second);
+}
+
+void ProfileMatchStats::countMismatchedCallsites(
+    const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+        &ProfileAnchors,
+    const LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap) {
+  auto &MismatchedCallsites =
+      FuncMismatchedCallsites[FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName())];
+
+  auto MapIRLocToProfileLoc = [&](const LineLocation &IRLoc) {
+    const auto &ProfileLoc = IRToProfileLocationMap.find(IRLoc);
+    if (ProfileLoc != IRToProfileLocationMap.end())
+      return ProfileLoc->second;
+    else
+      return IRLoc;
+  };
+
+  std::set<LineLocation> MatchedCallsites;
+  for (const auto &I : IRAnchors) {
+    // In post-match, use the matching result to remap the current IR callsite.
+    const auto &Loc = MapIRLocToProfileLoc(I.first);
+    const auto &IRCalleeName = I.second;
+    const auto &It = ProfileAnchors.find(Loc);
+    if (It == ProfileAnchors.end())
+      continue;
+    const auto &Callees = It->second;
+
+    // Since indirect call does not have CalleeName, check conservatively if
+    // callsite in the profile is a callsite location. This is to reduce num of
+    // false positive since otherwise all the indirect call samples will be
+    // reported as mismatching.
+    if (IRCalleeName == SampleProfileMatcher::UnknownIndirectCallee)
+      MatchedCallsites.insert(Loc);
+    else if (Callees.count(getRepInFormat(IRCalleeName)))
+      MatchedCallsites.insert(Loc);
+  }
+
+  // Check if there are any callsites in the profile that does not match to any
+  // IR callsites, those callsite samples will be discarded.
+  for (const auto &I : ProfileAnchors) {
+    const auto &Loc = I.first;
+    [[maybe_unused]] const auto &Callees = I.second;
+    assert(!Callees.empty() && "Callees should not be empty");
+    TotalProfiledCallsites++;
+    if (!MatchedCallsites.count(Loc)) {
+      NumMismatchedCallsites++;
+      MismatchedCallsites.insert(Loc);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void ProfileMatchStats::countProfileMismatches(
+    const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+        &ProfileAnchors) {
+  [[maybe_unused]] bool IsFuncHashMismatch = false;
+  // Use top-level nested FS for counting profile mismatch metrics since
+  // currently once a callsite is mismatched, all its children profiles are
+  // dropped.
+  if (const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F)) {
+    TotalProfiledFunc++;
+    TotalFunctionSamples += FS->getTotalSamples();
+    if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
+      const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(F);
+      if (FuncDesc) {
+        if (ProbeManager->profileIsHashMismatched(*FuncDesc, *FS)) {
+          NumMismatchedFuncHash++;
+          IsFuncHashMismatch = true;
+        }
+        countMismatchedSamples(*FS);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  countMismatchedCallsites(F, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors, LocToLocMap());
+  LLVM_DEBUG({
+    auto It = FuncMismatchedCallsites.find(
+        FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName()));
+    if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased && !IsFuncHashMismatch &&
+        It != FuncMismatchedCallsites.end() && !It->second.empty())
+      dbgs() << "Function checksum is matched but there are "
+             << It->second.size() << " mismatched callsites.\n";
+  });
+}
+
+void ProfileMatchStats::countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(
+    const FunctionSamples &FS) {
+  auto It = FuncMismatchedCallsites.find(FS.getFuncName());
+  // Skip it if no mismatched callsite or this is an external function.
+  if (It == FuncMismatchedCallsites.end() || It->second.empty())
+    return;
+  const auto &MismatchCallsites = It->second;
+
+  for (const auto &I : FS.getBodySamples()) {
+    if (MismatchCallsites.count(I.first))
+      MismatchedCallsiteSamples += I.second.getSamples();
+  }
+
+  for (const auto &I : FS.getCallsiteSamples()) {
+    const auto &Loc = I.first;
+    if (MismatchCallsites.count(Loc)) {
+      for (const auto &CS : I.second)
+        MismatchedCallsiteSamples += CS.second.getTotalSamples();
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    // Count mismatched samples for inlined functions.
+    for (const auto &CS : I.second)
+      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(CS.second);
+  }
+}
+
+void ProfileMatchStats::countMismatchedCallsiteSamples() {
+  if (FuncMismatchedCallsites.empty())
+    return;
+  for (const auto &F : M) {
+    if (ShouldSkipProfileLoading(F))
+      continue;
+    if (const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F))
+      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(*FS);
+  }
+}
+
+void ProfileMatchStats::copyUnchangedCallsiteMismatches(
+    const StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &InputMismatchedCallsites) {
+  for (const auto &I : InputMismatchedCallsites) {
+    auto It = FuncMismatchedCallsites.find(I.first());
+    if (It != FuncMismatchedCallsites.end())
+      continue;
+    FuncMismatchedCallsites.try_emplace(I.first(), I.second);
+  }
 }
 
 void SampleProfileMatcher::findProfileAnchors(
-    const FunctionSamples &FS, ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors) {
+    const FunctionSamples &FS,
+    std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>> &ProfileAnchors) {
   auto isInvalidLineOffset = [](uint32_t LineOffset) {
     return LineOffset & 0x8000;
   };
@@ -2259,8 +2411,9 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::findProfileAnchors(
 //   [1, 2, 3(foo), 4,  7,  8(bar), 9]
 // The output mapping: [2->3, 3->4, 5->7, 6->8, 7->9].
 void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching(
-    const Function &F, const IRAnchorMap &IRAnchors,
-    const ProfileAnchorMap &ProfileAnchors,
+    const Function &F, const std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> &IRAnchors,
+    const std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>>
+        &ProfileAnchors,
     LocToLocMap &IRToProfileLocationMap) {
   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Run stale profile matching for " << F.getName()
                     << "\n");
@@ -2341,249 +2494,79 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching(
   }
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::runStaleProfileMatching() {
-  for (const auto &F : M) {
-    if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
-      continue;
-    const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
-    if (!FSFlattened)
-      continue;
-    auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.find(&F);
-    auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.find(&F);
-    if (IR == FuncIRAnchors.end() || P == FuncProfileAnchors.end())
-      continue;
-
-    // Run profile matching for checksum mismatched profile, currently only
-    // support for pseudo-probe.
-    if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased &&
-        !ProbeManager->profileIsValid(F, *FSFlattened)) {
-      runStaleProfileMatching(F, IR->second, P->second,
-                              getIRToProfileLocationMap(F));
-    }
-  }
-
-  distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::findFuncAnchors() {
-  ProfileConverter::flattenProfile(Reader.getProfiles(), FlattenedProfiles,
-                                   FunctionSamples::ProfileIsCS);
-  for (const auto &F : M) {
-    if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
-      continue;
-    // We need to use flattened function samples for matching.
-    // Unlike IR, which includes all callsites from the source code, the
-    // callsites in profile only show up when they are hit by samples, i,e. the
-    // profile callsites in one context may differ from those in another
-    // context. To get the maximum number of callsites, we merge the function
-    // profiles from all contexts, aka, the flattened profile to find profile
-    // anchors.
-    const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
-    if (!FSFlattened)
-      continue;
-
-    // Anchors for IR. It's a map from IR location to callee name, callee name
-    // is empty for non-call instruction and use a dummy
-    // name(UnknownIndirectCallee) for unknown indrect callee name.
-    auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.emplace(&F, IRAnchorMap());
-    findIRAnchors(F, IR.first->second);
-
-    // Anchors for profile. It's a map from callsite location to a set of callee
-    // name.
-    auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.emplace(&F, ProfileAnchorMap());
-    findProfileAnchors(*FSFlattened, P.first->second);
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(
-    const FunctionSamples &FS,
-    StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-    uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples) const {
-  auto It = FuncToMismatchCallsites.find(FS.getFuncName());
-  // Skip it if no mismatched callsite or this is an external function.
-  if (It == FuncToMismatchCallsites.end() || It->second.empty())
-    return;
-  const auto &MismatchCallsites = It->second;
-  for (const auto &I : FS.getBodySamples()) {
-    if (MismatchCallsites.count(I.first))
-      FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples += I.second.getSamples();
-  }
-
-  for (const auto &I : FS.getCallsiteSamples()) {
-    const auto &Loc = I.first;
-    if (MismatchCallsites.count(Loc)) {
-      for (const auto &CS : I.second)
-        FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples += CS.second.getTotalSamples();
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // count mismatched samples for inlined samples.
-    for (const auto &CS : I.second)
-      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(CS.second, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-                                     FuncMismatchedCallsiteSamples);
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedCallsites(
-    const Function &F,
-    StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> &FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-    uint64_t &FuncProfiledCallsites, uint64_t &FuncMismatchedCallsites) const {
-  auto IR = FuncIRAnchors.find(&F);
-  auto P = FuncProfileAnchors.find(&F);
-  if (IR == FuncIRAnchors.end() || P == FuncProfileAnchors.end())
-    return;
-  const auto &IRAnchors = IR->second;
-  const auto &ProfileAnchors = P->second;
-
-  auto &MismatchCallsites =
-      FuncToMismatchCallsites[FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F.getName())];
-
-  // Check if there are any callsites in the profile that does not match to any
-  // IR callsites, those callsite samples will be discarded.
-  for (const auto &I : ProfileAnchors) {
-    const auto &Loc = I.first;
-    const auto &Callees = I.second;
-    assert(!Callees.empty() && "Callees should not be empty");
-
-    StringRef IRCalleeName;
-    const auto &IR = IRAnchors.find(Loc);
-    if (IR != IRAnchors.end())
-      IRCalleeName = IR->second;
-    bool CallsiteIsMatched = false;
-    // Since indirect call does not have CalleeName, check conservatively if
-    // callsite in the profile is a callsite location. This is to reduce num of
-    // false positive since otherwise all the indirect call samples will be
-    // reported as mismatching.
-    if (IRCalleeName == UnknownIndirectCallee)
-      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
-    else if (Callees.count(FunctionId(IRCalleeName)))
-      CallsiteIsMatched = true;
-
-    FuncProfiledCallsites++;
-    if (!CallsiteIsMatched) {
-      FuncMismatchedCallsites++;
-      MismatchCallsites.insert(Loc);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countMismatchedHashes(const Function &F,
-                                                 const FunctionSamples &FS) {
-  if (!FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased)
+void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnFunction(const Function &F) {
+  // We need to use flattened function samples for matching.
+  // Unlike IR, which includes all callsites from the source code, the callsites
+  // in profile only show up when they are hit by samples, i,e. the profile
+  // callsites in one context may differ from those in another context. To get
+  // the maximum number of callsites, we merge the function profiles from all
+  // contexts, aka, the flattened profile to find profile anchors.
+  const auto *FSFlattened = getFlattenedSamplesFor(F);
+  if (!FSFlattened)
     return;
-  const auto *FuncDesc = ProbeManager->getDesc(F);
-  if (FuncDesc) {
-    if (ProbeManager->profileIsHashMismatched(*FuncDesc, FS)) {
-      NumMismatchedFuncHash++;
-    }
-    countMismatchedHashSamples(FS);
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::UpdateIRAnchors() {
-  for (auto &I : FuncIRAnchors) {
-    const auto *F = I.first;
-    auto &IRAnchors = I.second;
-    const auto Mapping =
-        FuncMappings.find(FunctionSamples::getCanonicalFnName(F->getName()));
-    if (Mapping == FuncMappings.end())
-      continue;
-    IRAnchorMap UpdatedIRAnchors;
-    const auto &LocToLocMapping = Mapping->second;
-    for (const auto L : LocToLocMapping) {
-      UpdatedIRAnchors[L.second] = IRAnchors[L.first];
-      IRAnchors.erase(L.first);
-    }
-
-    for (const auto &IR : UpdatedIRAnchors) {
-      IRAnchors[IR.first] = IR.second;
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-void SampleProfileMatcher::countProfileMismatches(bool IsPreMatch) {
-  if (!ReportProfileStaleness && !PersistProfileStaleness)
-    return;
-
-  if (!IsPreMatch) {
-    // Use the profile matching results to update to the IR anchors.
-    UpdateIRAnchors();
-  }
-
-  uint64_t UnusedCounter = 0;
-  uint64_t *TotalProfiledCallsitesPtr =
-      IsPreMatch ? &TotalProfiledCallsites : &UnusedCounter;
-  uint64_t *NumMismatchedCallsitesPtr =
-      IsPreMatch ? &NumMismatchedCallsites : &PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites;
-  uint64_t *MismatchedCallsiteSamplesPtr =
-      IsPreMatch ? &MismatchedCallsiteSamples
-                 : &PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples;
-
-  auto SkipFunctionForReport = [](const Function &F) {
-    if (F.isDeclaration() || !F.hasFnAttribute("use-sample-profile"))
-      return true;
-    // Skip reporting the metrics for imported functions.
-    if (GlobalValue::isAvailableExternallyLinkage(F.getLinkage()))
-      return true;
-    return false;
-  };
 
-  StringMap<std::set<LineLocation>> FuncToMismatchCallsites;
-  for (const auto &F : M) {
-    if (SkipFunctionForReport(F))
-      continue;
-    const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F);
-    if (FS && IsPreMatch) {
-      // Only count the total function metrics once in pre-match time.
-      TotalFuncHashSamples += FS->getTotalSamples();
-      TotalProfiledFunc++;
-      countMismatchedHashes(F, *FS);
-    }
-    countMismatchedCallsites(F, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-                             *TotalProfiledCallsitesPtr,
-                             *NumMismatchedCallsitesPtr);
-  }
-
-  for (const auto &F : M) {
-    if (SkipFunctionForReport(F))
-      continue;
-    if (const auto *FS = Reader.getSamplesFor(F))
-      countMismatchedCallsiteSamples(*FS, FuncToMismatchCallsites,
-                                     *MismatchedCallsiteSamplesPtr);
+  // Anchors for IR. It's a map from IR location to callee name, callee name is
+  // empty for non-call instruction and use a dummy name(UnknownIndirectCallee)
+  // for unknown indrect callee name.
+  std::map<LineLocation, StringRef> IRAnchors;
+  findIRAnchors(F, IRAnchors);
+  // Anchors for profile. It's a map from callsite location to a set of callee
+  // name.
+  std::map<LineLocation, std::unordered_set<FunctionId>> ProfileAnchors;
+  findProfileAnchors(*FSFlattened, ProfileAnchors);
+
+  // Detect profile mismatch for profile staleness metrics report.
+  // Skip reporting the metrics for imported functions.
+  if (!GlobalValue::isAvailableExternallyLinkage(F.getLinkage()) &&
+      (ReportProfileStaleness || PersistProfileStaleness)) {
+    PreMatchStats.countProfileMismatches(F, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors);
+  }
+
+  // Run profile matching for checksum mismatched profile, currently only
+  // support for pseudo-probe.
+  if (SalvageStaleProfile && FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased &&
+      !ProbeManager->profileIsValid(F, *FSFlattened)) {
+    // The matching result will be saved to IRToProfileLocationMap, create a new
+    // map for each function.
+    auto &IRToProfileLocationMap = getIRToProfileLocationMap(F);
+    runStaleProfileMatching(F, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors,
+                            IRToProfileLocationMap);
+    PostMatchStats.countMismatchedCallsites(F, IRAnchors, ProfileAnchors,
+                                            IRToProfileLocationMap);
   }
 }
 
-void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
-  findFuncAnchors();
-  countProfileMismatches(true);
-
-  if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
-    runStaleProfileMatching();
-    countProfileMismatches(false);
-  }
-
+void SampleProfileMatcher::reportOrPersistProfileStats() {
   if (ReportProfileStaleness) {
     if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
-      errs() << "(" << NumMismatchedFuncHash << "/" << TotalProfiledFunc << ")"
+      errs() << "(" << PreMatchStats.NumMismatchedFuncHash << "/"
+             << PreMatchStats.TotalProfiledFunc << ")"
              << " of functions' profile are invalid and "
-             << " (" << MismatchedFuncHashSamples << "/" << TotalFuncHashSamples
-             << ")"
+             << " (" << PreMatchStats.MismatchedFuncHashSamples << "/"
+             << PreMatchStats.TotalFunctionSamples << ")"
              << " of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.\n";
     }
-    errs() << "(" << NumMismatchedCallsites << "/" << TotalProfiledCallsites
-           << ")"
+    errs() << "(" << PreMatchStats.NumMismatchedCallsites << "/"
+           << PreMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites << ")"
            << " of callsites' profile are invalid and "
-           << "(" << MismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/" << TotalFuncHashSamples
-           << ")"
+           << "(" << PreMatchStats.MismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/"
+           << PreMatchStats.TotalFunctionSamples << ")"
            << " of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.\n";
     if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
-      errs() << "(" << PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites << "/"
-             << TotalProfiledCallsites << ")"
-             << " of callsites' profile are invalid and "
-             << "(" << PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/"
-             << TotalFuncHashSamples << ")"
-             << " of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch "
-                "after stale profile matching.\n";
+      uint64_t NumRecoveredCallsites = PostMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites -
+                                       PostMatchStats.NumMismatchedCallsites;
+      uint64_t NumMismatchedCallsites =
+          PreMatchStats.NumMismatchedCallsites - NumRecoveredCallsites;
+      errs() << "Out of " << PostMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites
+             << " callsites used for profile matching, "
+             << NumRecoveredCallsites
+             << " callsites have been recovered. After the matching, ("
+             << NumMismatchedCallsites << "/"
+             << PreMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites
+             << ") of callsites are still invalid ("
+             << PostMatchStats.MismatchedCallsiteSamples << "/"
+             << PreMatchStats.TotalFunctionSamples << ")"
+             << " of samples are still discarded.\n";
     }
   }
 
@@ -2592,22 +2575,29 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
     MDBuilder MDB(Ctx);
 
     SmallVector<std::pair<StringRef, uint64_t>> ProfStatsVec;
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedCallsites", NumMismatchedCallsites);
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledCallsites", TotalProfiledCallsites);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedCallsites",
+                              PreMatchStats.NumMismatchedCallsites);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledCallsites",
+                              PreMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites);
     ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("MismatchedCallsiteSamples",
-                              MismatchedCallsiteSamples);
-    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalFuncHashSamples", TotalFuncHashSamples);
+                              PreMatchStats.MismatchedCallsiteSamples);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledFunc",
+                              PreMatchStats.TotalProfiledFunc);
+    ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalFunctionSamples",
+                              PreMatchStats.TotalFunctionSamples);
     if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased) {
-      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("TotalProfiledFunc", TotalProfiledFunc);
-      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedFuncHash", NumMismatchedFuncHash);
+      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumMismatchedFuncHash",
+                                PreMatchStats.NumMismatchedFuncHash);
       ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("MismatchedFuncHashSamples",
-                                MismatchedFuncHashSamples);
+                                PreMatchStats.MismatchedFuncHashSamples);
     }
     if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
       ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites",
-                                PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites);
+                                PostMatchStats.NumMismatchedCallsites);
+      ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("NumCallsitesForMatching",
+                                PostMatchStats.TotalProfiledCallsites);
       ProfStatsVec.emplace_back("PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples",
-                                PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples);
+                                PostMatchStats.MismatchedCallsiteSamples);
     }
 
     auto *MD = MDB.createLLVMStats(ProfStatsVec);
@@ -2616,6 +2606,30 @@ void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
   }
 }
 
+void SampleProfileMatcher::runOnModule() {
+  ProfileConverter::flattenProfile(Reader.getProfiles(), FlattenedProfiles,
+                                   FunctionSamples::ProfileIsCS);
+  for (auto &F : M) {
+    if (ShouldSkipProfileLoading(F))
+      continue;
+    runOnFunction(F);
+  }
+
+  if (SalvageStaleProfile)
+    distributeIRToProfileLocationMap();
+
+  PreMatchStats.countMismatchedCallsiteSamples();
+  if (SalvageStaleProfile) {
+    // If a function doesn't run the matching but has mismatched callsites, this
+    // won't be any data for that function in post-match stats, so just reuse
+    // the pre-match stats.
+    PostMatchStats.copyUnchangedCallsiteMismatches(
+        PreMatchStats.FuncMismatchedCallsites);
+    PostMatchStats.countMismatchedCallsiteSamples();
+  }
+  reportOrPersistProfileStats();
+}
+
 void SampleProfileMatcher::distributeIRToProfileLocationMap(
     FunctionSamples &FS) {
   const auto ProfileMappings = FuncMappings.find(FS.getFuncName());
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
index f2a00e789b8b669..241d0914a376414 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/Inputs/profile-mismatch.prof
@@ -14,4 +14,3 @@ main:30:0
 bar:10:10
  1: 10
 matched:10:10
- 1: 10
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
index e7c5dece1235b57..14e384d7964ab00 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/profile-mismatch.ll
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 
 ; CHECK: (2/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (15/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
 
-; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 15, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 50}
+; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 15, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 3, !"TotalFunctionSamples", i64 50}
 
 ; CHECK-OBJ: .llvm_stats
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "MTU="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 20
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalFuncHashSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "TotalFunctionSamples"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte 4
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii  "NTA="
 
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
index 7f848da74a53cee..768fe5509f33a9a 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch-thinlto.ll
@@ -5,6 +5,6 @@
 
 ; CHECK: (1/1) of functions' profile are invalid and  (6822/6822) of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.
 ; CHECK: (4/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (5026/6822) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
-; CHECK: (0/4) of callsites' profile are invalid and (0/6822) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch after stale profile matching.
+; CHECK: Out of 4 callsites used for profile matching, 4 callsites have been recovered. After the matching, (0/4) of callsites are still invalid (0/6822) of samples are still discarded.
 
-; CHECK-MD: !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 4, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 5026, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 1, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 0, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 0}
+; CHECK-MD: !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 4, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 4, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 5026, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 1, !"TotalFunctionSamples", i64 6822, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 6822, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 0, !"NumCallsitesForMatching", i64 4, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 0}
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
index 5c5bb1f0fae647f..9949b5fd41f407c 100644
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/SampleProfile/pseudo-probe-profile-mismatch.ll
@@ -11,13 +11,12 @@
 
 ; CHECK: (1/3) of functions' profile are invalid and (10/50) of samples are discarded due to function hash mismatch.
 ; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (20/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch.
-; CHECK: (2/3) of callsites' profile are invalid and (20/50) of samples are discarded due to callsite location mismatch after stale profile matching.
+; CHECK: Out of 0 callsites used for profile matching, 0 callsites have been recovered. After the matching, (2/3) of callsites are still invalid (20/50) of samples are still discarded.
 
-; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 3, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20, !"TotalFuncHashSamples", i64 50, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 3, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 10, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20}
+; CHECK-MD: ![[#]] = !{!"NumMismatchedCallsites", i64 2, !"TotalProfiledCallsites", i64 3, !"MismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20, !"TotalProfiledFunc", i64 3, !"TotalFunctionSamples", i64 50, !"NumMismatchedFuncHash", i64 1, !"MismatchedFuncHashSamples", i64 10, !"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites", i64 0, !"NumCallsitesForMatching", i64 0, !"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples", i64 20}
 
 ; CHECK-OBJ: .llvm_stats
 
-
 ; CHECK-ASM: .section	.llvm_stats,"", at progbits
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	22
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NumMismatchedCallsites"
@@ -31,14 +30,14 @@
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MismatchedCallsiteSamples"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MjA="
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte	20
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalFuncHashSamples"
-; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NTA="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	17
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalProfiledFunc"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mw=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	20
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"TotalFunctionSamples"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NTA="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	21
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NumMismatchedFuncHash"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
@@ -50,7 +49,11 @@
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	31
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"PostMatchNumMismatchedCallsites"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
-; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"Mg=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MA=="
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	23
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"NumCallsitesForMatching"
+; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4
+; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"MA=="
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	34
 ; CHECK-ASM: .ascii	"PostMatchMismatchedCallsiteSamples"
 ; CHECK-ASM: .byte	4



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