[libcxx-commits] [libcxx] [libc++] LWG2381: Inconsistency in parsing floating point numbers (PR #77948)

A. Jiang via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Fri Jan 12 09:13:47 PST 2024


https://github.com/frederick-vs-ja created https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/77948

This PR implements [LWG2381](https://cplusplus.github.io/LWG/issue2381) by rejecting `'i'`, `'I'`, `'n'`, `'N'` in FP parsing, as inf and NaN are intendedly rejected by that LWG issue. Also replaces magic numbers 26 and 28 (formerly 32) are with named constants.

As a driven-by change, some parts of `get_long_double.pass.cpp` are guarded with `LDBL_MANT_DIG >= 64`, because these parts fail on platforms (e.g. MSVC) where long double is of binary64 format.

#65168 may be rendered invalid, see https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/65168#issuecomment-1868533342.

>From 19572b8bb0bb38da13d0d615e8c512066d92c7ee Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "A. Jiang" <de34 at live.cn>
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2024 01:10:37 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] [libc++] LWG2381: Inconsistency in parsing floating point
 numbers

This PR implements LWG2381 by rejecting 'i', 'I', 'n', 'N' in FP
parsing, as inf and NaN are intendedly rejected by that LWG issue.
Also replaces magic numbers 26 and 28 (formerly 32) with named
constants.

As a driven-by change, some parts of get_long_double.pass.cpp are
guarded with `LDBL_MANT_DIG >= 64`, because these parts fail on
platforms (e.g. MSVC) where long double is of binary64 format.
---
 libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23Issues.csv            |  2 +-
 libcxx/include/locale                         | 27 +++++++------
 .../facet.num.get.members/get_double.pass.cpp | 36 ++++++++---------
 .../facet.num.get.members/get_float.pass.cpp  | 36 ++++++++---------
 .../get_long_double.pass.cpp                  | 39 ++++++++++---------
 5 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23Issues.csv b/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23Issues.csv
index b24ecc5525a149..a835a57ba90c54 100644
--- a/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23Issues.csv
+++ b/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23Issues.csv
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 `3555 <https://wg21.link/LWG3555>`__,"``{transform,elements}_view::iterator::iterator_concept`` should consider const-qualification of the underlying range","June 2021","","","|ranges|"
 "","","","","",""
 `2191 <https://wg21.link/LWG2191>`__,"Incorrect specification of ``match_results(match_results&&)``","October 2021","|Nothing To Do|",""
-`2381 <https://wg21.link/LWG2381>`__,"Inconsistency in parsing floating point numbers","October 2021","",""
+`2381 <https://wg21.link/LWG2381>`__,"Inconsistency in parsing floating point numbers","October 2021","|Complete|","18.0"
 `2762 <https://wg21.link/LWG2762>`__,"``unique_ptr operator*()`` should be ``noexcept``","October 2021","",""
 `3121 <https://wg21.link/LWG3121>`__,"``tuple`` constructor constraints for ``UTypes&&...`` overloads","October 2021","",""
 `3123 <https://wg21.link/LWG3123>`__,"``duration`` constructor from representation shouldn't be effectively non-throwing","October 2021","","","|chrono|"
diff --git a/libcxx/include/locale b/libcxx/include/locale
index 70d22ff95e1ee1..839b7045fc3c30 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/locale
+++ b/libcxx/include/locale
@@ -366,9 +366,11 @@ _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _ForwardIterator __scan_keyword(
 
 struct _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI __num_get_base {
   static const int __num_get_buf_sz = 40;
+  static const size_t __int_chr_cnt = 26;
+  static const size_t __fp_chr_cnt  = 28;
 
   static int __get_base(ios_base&);
-  static const char __src[33];
+  static const char __src[33]; // "0123456789abcdefABCDEFxX+-pPiInN"
 };
 
 _LIBCPP_EXPORTED_FROM_ABI void
@@ -431,7 +433,7 @@ private:
   template <typename _Tp>
   const _Tp* __do_widen_p(ios_base& __iob, _Tp* __atoms) const {
     locale __loc = __iob.getloc();
-    use_facet<ctype<_Tp> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + 26, __atoms);
+    use_facet<ctype<_Tp> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + __int_chr_cnt, __atoms);
     return __atoms;
   }
 
@@ -447,7 +449,7 @@ private:
 template <class _CharT>
 string __num_get<_CharT>::__stage2_int_prep(ios_base& __iob, _CharT* __atoms, _CharT& __thousands_sep) {
   locale __loc = __iob.getloc();
-  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + 26, __atoms);
+  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + __int_chr_cnt, __atoms);
   const numpunct<_CharT>& __np = std::use_facet<numpunct<_CharT> >(__loc);
   __thousands_sep              = __np.thousands_sep();
   return __np.grouping();
@@ -458,7 +460,7 @@ template <class _CharT>
 string __num_get<_CharT>::__stage2_float_prep(
     ios_base& __iob, _CharT* __atoms, _CharT& __decimal_point, _CharT& __thousands_sep) {
   locale __loc = __iob.getloc();
-  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + 32, __atoms);
+  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__loc).widen(__src, __src + __fp_chr_cnt, __atoms);
   const numpunct<_CharT>& __np = std::use_facet<numpunct<_CharT> >(__loc);
   __decimal_point              = __np.decimal_point();
   __thousands_sep              = __np.thousands_sep();
@@ -490,7 +492,7 @@ __num_get<_CharT>::__stage2_int_loop(_CharT __ct, int __base, char* __a, char*&
     }
     return 0;
   }
-  ptrdiff_t __f = std::find(__atoms, __atoms + 26, __ct) - __atoms;
+  ptrdiff_t __f = std::find(__atoms, __atoms + __int_chr_cnt, __ct) - __atoms;
   if (__f >= 24)
     return -1;
   switch (__base) {
@@ -546,8 +548,8 @@ int __num_get<_CharT>::__stage2_float_loop(
     }
     return 0;
   }
-  ptrdiff_t __f = std::find(__atoms, __atoms + 32, __ct) - __atoms;
-  if (__f >= 32)
+  ptrdiff_t __f = std::find(__atoms, __atoms + __num_get_base::__fp_chr_cnt, __ct) - __atoms;
+  if (__f >= __num_get_base::__fp_chr_cnt)
     return -1;
   char __x = __src[__f];
   if (__x == '-' || __x == '+') {
@@ -846,7 +848,7 @@ _InputIterator num_get<_CharT, _InputIterator>::__do_get_signed(
   int __base = this->__get_base(__iob);
   // Stage 2
   char_type __thousands_sep;
-  const int __atoms_size = 26;
+  const int __atoms_size = __num_get_base::__int_chr_cnt;
 #ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_OPTIMIZED_LOCALE_NUM_GET
   char_type __atoms1[__atoms_size];
   const char_type* __atoms = this->__do_widen(__iob, __atoms1);
@@ -895,7 +897,7 @@ _InputIterator num_get<_CharT, _InputIterator>::__do_get_unsigned(
   int __base = this->__get_base(__iob);
   // Stage 2
   char_type __thousands_sep;
-  const int __atoms_size = 26;
+  const int __atoms_size = __num_get_base::__int_chr_cnt;
 #ifdef _LIBCPP_ABI_OPTIMIZED_LOCALE_NUM_GET
   char_type __atoms1[__atoms_size];
   const char_type* __atoms = this->__do_widen(__iob, __atoms1);
@@ -942,7 +944,7 @@ _InputIterator num_get<_CharT, _InputIterator>::__do_get_floating_point(
     iter_type __b, iter_type __e, ios_base& __iob, ios_base::iostate& __err, _Fp& __v) const {
   // Stage 1, nothing to do
   // Stage 2
-  char_type __atoms[32];
+  char_type __atoms[__num_get_base::__fp_chr_cnt];
   char_type __decimal_point;
   char_type __thousands_sep;
   string __grouping = this->__stage2_float_prep(__iob, __atoms, __decimal_point, __thousands_sep);
@@ -996,10 +998,11 @@ _InputIterator num_get<_CharT, _InputIterator>::do_get(
   // Stage 1
   int __base = 16;
   // Stage 2
-  char_type __atoms[26];
+  char_type __atoms[__num_get_base::__int_chr_cnt];
   char_type __thousands_sep = char_type();
   string __grouping;
-  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__iob.getloc()).widen(__num_get_base::__src, __num_get_base::__src + 26, __atoms);
+  std::use_facet<ctype<_CharT> >(__iob.getloc())
+      .widen(__num_get_base::__src, __num_get_base::__src + __num_get_base::__int_chr_cnt, __atoms);
   string __buf;
   __buf.resize(__buf.capacity());
   char* __a     = &__buf[0];
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_double.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_double.pass.cpp
index c802ab787682aa..ce56bf1c1877b5 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_double.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_double.pass.cpp
@@ -116,9 +116,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "INF";
@@ -128,9 +128,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-inf";
@@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-INF";
@@ -152,9 +152,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "nan";
@@ -164,9 +164,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v = 0.0);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "NAN";
@@ -176,9 +176,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v = 0.0);
     }
     {
         v = -1;
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_float.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_float.pass.cpp
index 79c8480d0699b0..38d713a46076e2 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_float.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_float.pass.cpp
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "INF";
@@ -117,9 +117,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-inf";
@@ -129,9 +129,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-INF";
@@ -141,9 +141,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "nan";
@@ -153,9 +153,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "NAN";
@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0f);
     }
     {
         v = -1;
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_long_double.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_long_double.pass.cpp
index e2b2aeafd1ef92..406187f46121e6 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_long_double.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/localization/locale.categories/category.numeric/locale.num.get/facet.num.get.members/get_long_double.pass.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <locale>
 #include <ios>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cfloat>
 #include <streambuf>
 #include <cmath>
 #include "test_macros.h"
@@ -105,9 +106,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "INF";
@@ -117,9 +118,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-inf";
@@ -129,9 +130,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "-INF";
@@ -141,9 +142,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(v == -INFINITY);
+        assert(base(iter) == str+1);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "nan";
@@ -153,9 +154,9 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
     {
         const char str[] = "NAN";
@@ -165,10 +166,11 @@ int main(int, char**)
             f.get(cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str),
                   cpp17_input_iterator<const char*>(str+sizeof(str)),
                   ios, err, v);
-        assert(base(iter) == str+sizeof(str)-1);
-        assert(err == ios.goodbit);
-        assert(std::isnan(v));
+        assert(base(iter) == str);
+        assert(err == ios.failbit);
+        assert(v == 0.0l);
     }
+#if LDBL_MANT_DIG >= 64
     {
         const char str[] = "1.189731495357231765021264e+49321";
         std::ios_base::iostate err = ios.goodbit;
@@ -229,6 +231,7 @@ int main(int, char**)
         assert(err != ios.failbit);
         assert(v == 304888344611713860501504000000.0L);
     }
+#endif // LDBL_MANT_DIG >= 64
     {
         v = -1;
         const char str[] = "1.19973e+4933"; // unrepresentable



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