[libcxx-commits] [libcxx] [libc++][math] Add `constexpr` for `std::signbit()` (PR #105946)

Robin Caloudis via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Aug 27 02:23:21 PDT 2024


https://github.com/robincaloudis updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/105946

>From dbcf63d399fe86a4823ece39f6373083790c5b07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2024 18:00:25 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] Test constexpr for signbit()

---
 .../c.math/constexpr-cxx23-clang.pass.cpp     |   6 +-
 .../c.math/constexpr-cxx23-gcc.pass.cpp       |   6 +-
 .../test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp | 128 ++++++++++++++++++
 libcxx/test/support/type_algorithms.h         |  20 ++-
 4 files changed, 147 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp

diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-clang.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-clang.pass.cpp
index a07260a34516f1..20887b8cf2678b 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-clang.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-clang.pass.cpp
@@ -220,9 +220,9 @@ int main(int, char**) {
   ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isnormal(-1.0) == 1);
   ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isnormal(-1.0L) == 1);
 
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0f) == 1);
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0) == 1);
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0L) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0f) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0L) == 1);
 
   ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isgreater(-1.0f, 0.0f) == 0);
   ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isgreater(-1.0, 0.0) == 0);
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-gcc.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-gcc.pass.cpp
index 8c481f41a945ed..d8779706bcee22 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-gcc.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/numerics/c.math/constexpr-cxx23-gcc.pass.cpp
@@ -217,9 +217,9 @@ int main(int, char**) {
   ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isnormal(-1.0) == 1);
   ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isnormal(-1.0L) == 1);
 
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0f) == 1);
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0) == 1);
-  ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0L) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0f) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0) == 1);
+  ASSERT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::signbit(-1.0L) == 1);
 
   ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isgreater(-1.0f, 0.0f) == 0);
   ASSERT_NOT_CONSTEXPR_CXX23(std::isgreater(-1.0, 0.0) == 0);
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..9d8a3305a11325
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// bool signbit(floating-point-type x); // constexpr since C++23
+
+// We don't control the implementation on windows
+// UNSUPPORTED: windows
+
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <limits>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "type_algorithms.h"
+
+struct TestFloat {
+  template <class T>
+  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
+    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+    assert(std::signbit(-T(0)));
+    assert(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::min()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
+    assert(std::signbit(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::signaling_NaN()));
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  template <class T>
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+    test<T>();
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
+    static_assert(test<T>());
+#endif
+  }
+};
+
+struct TestUnsignedIntAndFixedWidthChar {
+  template <class T>
+  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  template <class T>
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+    test<T>();
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
+    static_assert(test<T>());
+#endif
+  }
+};
+
+struct TestSignedIntAndVariableWidthChar {
+  template <class T>
+  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    assert(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+// `char`defaults to be a `unsigned char` and `wchar_t` detaults to be a `unsigned int`
+// on PowerPC as well as ARM (contrary to e.g. x86). Therefore `std::lowest()` returns 0.
+#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__powerpc__)
+  template <>
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test<char>() {
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::max()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::lowest()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(char(0)));
+
+    return true;
+  }
+  template <>
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test<wchar_t>() {
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::max()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(wchar_t(0)));
+
+    return true;
+  }
+#endif
+
+  template <class T>
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+    test<T>();
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
+    static_assert(test<T>());
+#endif
+  }
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+struct ConvertibleTo {
+  operator T() const { return T(); }
+};
+
+int main(int, char**) {
+  types::for_each(types::floating_point_types(), TestFloat());
+  types::for_each(types::concatenate_t<types::unsigned_integer_types, types::fixed_width_character_types>(),
+                  TestUnsignedIntAndFixedWidthChar());
+  types::for_each(types::concatenate_t<types::signed_integer_types, types::variable_width_character_types>(),
+                  TestSignedIntAndVariableWidthChar());
+
+  // Make sure we can call `std::signbit` with convertible types. This checks
+  // whether overloads for all cv-unqualified floating-point types are working
+  // as expected.
+  {
+    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<float>()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<double>()));
+    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<long double>()));
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/libcxx/test/support/type_algorithms.h b/libcxx/test/support/type_algorithms.h
index da3d0add4d0c45..6b3b9aba11e5ec 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/support/type_algorithms.h
+++ b/libcxx/test/support/type_algorithms.h
@@ -82,22 +82,28 @@ struct partial_instantiation {
 
 // type categories defined in [basic.fundamental] plus extensions (without CV-qualifiers)
 
-using character_types =
+using variable_width_character_types =
     type_list<char
 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_WIDE_CHARACTERS
               ,
               wchar_t
 #endif
+              >;
+
+using fixed_width_character_types = type_list<
 #ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T
-              ,
-              char8_t
+    char8_t
 #endif
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-              ,
-              char16_t,
-              char32_t
+#  ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_CHAR8_T
+    ,
+#  endif
+    char16_t,
+    char32_t
 #endif
-              >;
+    >;
+
+using character_types = concatenate_t<variable_width_character_types, fixed_width_character_types>;
 
 using signed_integer_types =
     type_list<signed char,

>From f4dfa154eb895ed419a41acd3fd0dbbbcf551aa8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2024 18:00:56 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/7] Add constexpr for signbit()

---
 libcxx/include/__math/traits.h | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
index 35c283cc9e21ce..deff6139493032 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
@@ -29,17 +29,29 @@ namespace __math {
 // signbit
 
 template <class _A1, __enable_if_t<is_floating_point<_A1>::value, int> = 0>
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1 __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1 __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+  return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(float __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+  return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+  return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(long double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
   return __builtin_signbit(__x);
 }
 
 template <class _A1, __enable_if_t<is_integral<_A1>::value && is_signed<_A1>::value, int> = 0>
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1 __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1 __x) _NOEXCEPT {
   return __x < 0;
 }
 
 template <class _A1, __enable_if_t<is_integral<_A1>::value && !is_signed<_A1>::value, int> = 0>
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1) _NOEXCEPT {
   return false;
 }
 

>From 666530fb76017623204e0e8086da720866b8ebef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2024 18:01:43 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 3/7] Update cxx23 status

---
 libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23.rst | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23.rst b/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23.rst
index 1a8d43bff74752..e977da82884269 100644
--- a/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23.rst
+++ b/libcxx/docs/Status/Cxx23.rst
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Paper Status
 
 .. note::
 
-   .. [#note-P0533R9] P0533R9: ``isfinite``, ``isinf``, ``isnan`` and ``isnormal`` are implemented.
+   .. [#note-P0533R9] P0533R9: ``isfinite``, ``isinf``, ``isnan``, ``isnormal`` and ``signbit`` are implemented.
    .. [#note-P1413R3] P1413R3: ``std::aligned_storage_t`` and ``std::aligned_union_t`` are marked deprecated, but
       clang doesn't issue a diagnostic for deprecated using template declarations.
    .. [#note-P2520R0] P2520R0: Libc++ implemented this paper as a DR in C++20 as well.

>From 0041bb8c47e420f7bcac511f22bbc7e2d8e8ca06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sat, 24 Aug 2024 20:51:54 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 4/7] Use signcopy workaround

If constexpr signbit is not available, we make
use of signcopy(), which has been constexpr for
quite a while in Clang.
---
 libcxx/include/__math/traits.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
index deff6139493032..9670b056160141 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
@@ -30,19 +30,39 @@ namespace __math {
 
 template <class _A1, __enable_if_t<is_floating_point<_A1>::value, int> = 0>
 _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(_A1 __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+// TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
+#if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
+  return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
+#else
   return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+#endif
 }
 
 _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(float __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+// TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
+#if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
+  return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
+#else
   return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+#endif
 }
 
 _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+// TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
+#if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
+  return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
+#else
   return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+#endif
 }
 
 _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(long double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+// TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
+#if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
+  return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
+#else
   return __builtin_signbit(__x);
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class _A1, __enable_if_t<is_integral<_A1>::value && is_signed<_A1>::value, int> = 0>

>From 5a6e37cdfcc44337e897838c89414bfca7f5b0b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2024 00:39:30 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 5/7] Prefer libcxx overload

By using `_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD` we make
sure that a given overload is a better match
than an otherwise equally good function
declaration.

Why is there an equally good function
declaration in the first place? Underlying the
Windows SDK is the UCRT, the universal C runtime,
which clang-cl makes use of. The UCRT should
provide only C library headers, but does on top
comes with overloads for all cv-unqualified floating
point types (float, double, long double) for
`std::signbit()` in https://github.com/microsoft/win32metadata/blob/e012b29924c53aa941fc010850b68331b0c3ea80/generation/WinSDK/RecompiledIdlHeaders/ucrt/corecrt_math.h#L309-L322.
In a certain way, this can be seen as a deviation
from the C standard. We need to work around it.
---
 libcxx/include/__math/traits.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
index 9670b056160141..598ec4e35f88ea 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
+++ b/libcxx/include/__math/traits.h
@@ -38,7 +38,12 @@ _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI boo
 #endif
 }
 
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(float __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+#endif
+    bool
+    signbit(float __x) _NOEXCEPT {
 // TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
 #if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
@@ -47,7 +52,12 @@ _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI boo
 #endif
 }
 
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+#endif
+    bool
+    signbit(double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
 // TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
 #if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;
@@ -56,7 +66,12 @@ _LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI boo
 #endif
 }
 
-_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool signbit(long double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
+_LIBCPP_NODISCARD inline _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_SINCE_CXX23 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI
+#ifdef _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+_LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD
+#endif
+    bool
+    signbit(long double __x) _NOEXCEPT {
 // TODO(LLVM 22): Remove `__builtin_copysign`-workaround once support for Clang 19 is dropped.
 #if !__has_constexpr_builtin(__builtin_signbit) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 23
   return __builtin_copysign(1.0, __x) == -1.0;

>From 696d98f6698f0c7e5efd4ea760a7477613c12843 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Sun, 25 Aug 2024 13:45:49 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 6/7] Assert constexpr at compile time

---
 .../test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp | 93 ++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
index 9d8a3305a11325..a87e1d5bfd188c 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
@@ -18,94 +18,81 @@
 #include "test_macros.h"
 #include "type_algorithms.h"
 
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
+#  define COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(expr) static_assert(expr);
+#else
+#  define COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr);
+#endif
+
 struct TestFloat {
   template <class T>
-  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
-    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
-    assert(std::signbit(-T(0)));
-    assert(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::min()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
-    assert(std::signbit(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::signaling_NaN()));
-
-    return true;
+  static void test() {
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-T(0)));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::min()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::signaling_NaN()));
   }
 
   template <class T>
-  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+  void operator()() {
     test<T>();
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
-    static_assert(test<T>());
-#endif
   }
 };
 
 struct TestUnsignedIntAndFixedWidthChar {
   template <class T>
-  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
-
-    return true;
+  static void test() {
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
   }
 
   template <class T>
-  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+  void operator()() {
     test<T>();
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
-    static_assert(test<T>());
-#endif
   }
 };
 
 struct TestSignedIntAndVariableWidthChar {
   template <class T>
-  static TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test() {
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
-    assert(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(T(0)));
-
-    return true;
+  static void test() {
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
   }
 
 // `char`defaults to be a `unsigned char` and `wchar_t` detaults to be a `unsigned int`
 // on PowerPC as well as ARM (contrary to e.g. x86). Therefore `std::lowest()` returns 0.
 #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__powerpc__)
   template <>
-  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test<char>() {
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::max()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::lowest()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(char(0)));
-
-    return true;
+  void test<char>() {
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::lowest()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(char(0)));
   }
   template <>
-  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 bool test<wchar_t>() {
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::max()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(wchar_t(0)));
-
-    return true;
+  void test<wchar_t>() {
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(wchar_t(0)));
   }
 #endif
 
   template <class T>
-  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 void operator()() {
+  void operator()() {
     test<T>();
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 23
-    static_assert(test<T>());
-#endif
   }
 };
 
 template <typename T>
 struct ConvertibleTo {
-  operator T() const { return T(); }
+  TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX23 operator T() const { return T(); }
 };
 
 int main(int, char**) {
@@ -119,9 +106,9 @@ int main(int, char**) {
   // whether overloads for all cv-unqualified floating-point types are working
   // as expected.
   {
-    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<float>()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<double>()));
-    assert(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<long double>()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<float>()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<double>()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(ConvertibleTo<long double>()));
   }
 
   return 0;

>From fb6fef55e2917350b0b55ab6260f928032d4d70d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Robin Caloudis <robin.caloudis at gmx.de>
Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 10:58:39 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 7/7] Use type trait instead of preprocessor macro

---
 .../test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp | 62 ++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
index a87e1d5bfd188c..5cec2e190ba326 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/c.math/signbit.pass.cpp
@@ -26,67 +26,57 @@
 
 struct TestFloat {
   template <class T>
-  static void test() {
+  void operator()() {
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-T(0)));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::min()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::denorm_min()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::quiet_NaN()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::signaling_NaN()));
-  }
-
-  template <class T>
-  void operator()() {
-    test<T>();
+    // Signed
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-T(0)));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(-std::numeric_limits<T>::infinity()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
   }
 };
 
 struct TestUnsignedIntAndFixedWidthChar {
   template <class T>
-  static void test() {
+  void operator()() {
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+    // Unsigned
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
   }
+};
 
+struct TestSignedInt {
   template <class T>
   void operator()() {
-    test<T>();
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+    // Signed
+    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
   }
 };
 
-struct TestSignedIntAndVariableWidthChar {
+struct TestVariableWidthChar {
   template <class T>
-  static void test() {
+  void operator()() {
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<T>::lowest()));
     COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(T(0)));
+    // Signed or unsigned depending on the architecture and platform.
+    test_signbit_with_changing_sign_in_lowest<T>();
   }
 
-// `char`defaults to be a `unsigned char` and `wchar_t` detaults to be a `unsigned int`
-// on PowerPC as well as ARM (contrary to e.g. x86). Therefore `std::lowest()` returns 0.
-#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__powerpc__)
-  template <>
-  void test<char>() {
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::max()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<char>::lowest()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(char(0)));
-  }
-  template <>
-  void test<wchar_t>() {
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::max()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
-    COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(wchar_t(0)));
-  }
-#endif
-
   template <class T>
-  void operator()() {
-    test<T>();
+  void test_signbit_with_changing_sign_in_lowest() {
+    if constexpr (std::is_unsigned_v<T>) {
+      COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(!std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
+    } else {
+      COMPILE_OR_RUNTIME_ASSERT(std::signbit(std::numeric_limits<wchar_t>::lowest()));
+    }
   }
 };
 
@@ -99,8 +89,8 @@ int main(int, char**) {
   types::for_each(types::floating_point_types(), TestFloat());
   types::for_each(types::concatenate_t<types::unsigned_integer_types, types::fixed_width_character_types>(),
                   TestUnsignedIntAndFixedWidthChar());
-  types::for_each(types::concatenate_t<types::signed_integer_types, types::variable_width_character_types>(),
-                  TestSignedIntAndVariableWidthChar());
+  types::for_each(types::signed_integer_types(), TestSignedInt());
+  types::for_each(types::variable_width_character_types(), TestVariableWidthChar());
 
   // Make sure we can call `std::signbit` with convertible types. This checks
   // whether overloads for all cv-unqualified floating-point types are working



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