[libcxx-commits] [libcxx] b6ffece - Revert "[libc++] [P0879] constexpr std::nth_element, and rewrite its tests."

Jordan Rupprecht via libcxx-commits libcxx-commits at lists.llvm.org
Thu Feb 4 14:04:19 PST 2021


Author: Jordan Rupprecht
Date: 2021-02-04T14:03:49-08:00
New Revision: b6ffece32035a90d181101f356bd9c04ea1d3122

URL: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/b6ffece32035a90d181101f356bd9c04ea1d3122
DIFF: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/b6ffece32035a90d181101f356bd9c04ea1d3122.diff

LOG: Revert "[libc++] [P0879] constexpr std::nth_element, and rewrite its tests."

This reverts commit 207d4be4d9d39fbb9aca30e5d5d11245db9bccc1 due to returning incorrect results. Regression test case posted in D96074.

Added: 
    

Modified: 
    libcxx/include/algorithm
    libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element.pass.cpp
    libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element_comp.pass.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/libcxx/include/algorithm b/libcxx/include/algorithm
index 7220585d15a3..a6fceaa91292 100644
--- a/libcxx/include/algorithm
+++ b/libcxx/include/algorithm
@@ -385,11 +385,11 @@ template <class InputIterator, class RandomAccessIterator, class Compare>
                       RandomAccessIterator result_first, RandomAccessIterator result_last, Compare comp);
 
 template <class RandomAccessIterator>
-    constexpr void                    // constexpr in C++20
+    void
     nth_element(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator nth, RandomAccessIterator last);
 
 template <class RandomAccessIterator, class Compare>
-    constexpr void                    // constexpr in C++20
+    void
     nth_element(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator nth, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp);
 
 template <class ForwardIterator, class T>
@@ -3807,7 +3807,7 @@ is_sorted(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last)
 // stable, 2-3 compares, 0-2 swaps
 
 template <class _Compare, class _ForwardIterator>
-_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 unsigned
+unsigned
 __sort3(_ForwardIterator __x, _ForwardIterator __y, _ForwardIterator __z, _Compare __c)
 {
     unsigned __r = 0;
@@ -3901,7 +3901,7 @@ __sort5(_ForwardIterator __x1, _ForwardIterator __x2, _ForwardIterator __x3,
 
 // Assumes size > 0
 template <class _Compare, class _BidirectionalIterator>
-_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 void
+void
 __selection_sort(_BidirectionalIterator __first, _BidirectionalIterator __last, _Compare __comp)
 {
     _BidirectionalIterator __lm1 = __last;
@@ -5218,70 +5218,8 @@ partial_sort_copy(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
 
 // nth_element
 
-template<class _Compare, class _RandomAccessIterator>
-_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 bool
-__nth_element_find_guard(_RandomAccessIterator& __i, _RandomAccessIterator& __j,
-                         _RandomAccessIterator& __m, _Compare __comp)
-{
-    // manually guard downward moving __j against __i
-    while (--__j != __i)
-    {
-        if (__comp(*__j, *__m))
-        {
-            return true;
-        }
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-template<class _Compare, class _RandomAccessIterator>
-_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 bool
-__nth_element_partloop(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __last,
-                       _RandomAccessIterator& __i, _RandomAccessIterator& __j,
-                       unsigned& __n_swaps, _Compare __comp)
-{
-    // *__first == *__m, *__m <= all other elements
-    // Partition instead into [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__i, __last)
-    ++__i;  // __first + 1
-    __j = __last;
-    if (!__comp(*__first, *--__j))  // we need a guard if *__first == *(__last-1)
-    {
-        while (true)
-        {
-            if (__i == __j)
-                return true;  // [__first, __last) all equivalent elements
-            if (__comp(*__first, *__i))
-            {
-                swap(*__i, *__j);
-                ++__n_swaps;
-                ++__i;
-                break;
-            }
-            ++__i;
-        }
-    }
-    // [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__j, __last) and __j == __last - 1
-    if (__i == __j)
-        return true;
-    while (true)
-    {
-        while (!__comp(*__first, *__i))
-            ++__i;
-        while (__comp(*__first, *--__j))
-            ;
-        if (__i >= __j)
-            break;
-        swap(*__i, *__j);
-        ++__n_swaps;
-        ++__i;
-    }
-    // [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__i, __last)
-    // The first part is sorted.
-    return false;
-}
-
 template <class _Compare, class _RandomAccessIterator>
-_LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX11 void
+void
 __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _RandomAccessIterator __last, _Compare __comp)
 {
     // _Compare is known to be a reference type
@@ -5289,7 +5227,7 @@ __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _Rando
     const 
diff erence_type __limit = 7;
     while (true)
     {
-        // __restart: -- this is the target of a "continue" below
+    __restart:
         if (__nth == __last)
             return;
         
diff erence_type __len = __last - __first;
@@ -5329,19 +5267,61 @@ __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _Rando
         if (!__comp(*__i, *__m))  // if *__first == *__m
         {
             // *__first == *__m, *__first doesn't go in first part
-            if (_VSTD::__nth_element_find_guard<_Compare>(__i, __j, __m, __comp)) {
-                swap(*__i, *__j);
-                ++__n_swaps;
-                // found guard for downward moving __j, now use unguarded partition
-            } else if (_VSTD::__nth_element_partloop<_Compare>(__first, __last, __i, __j, __n_swaps, __comp)) {
-                return;
-            } else if (__nth < __i) {
-                return;
-            } else {
-                // __nth_element the second part
-                // _VSTD::__nth_element<_Compare>(__i, __nth, __last, __comp);
-                __first = __i;
-                continue;  // i.e., goto __restart
+            // manually guard downward moving __j against __i
+            while (true)
+            {
+                if (__i == --__j)
+                {
+                    // *__first == *__m, *__m <= all other elements
+                    // Partition instead into [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__i, __last)
+                    ++__i;  // __first + 1
+                    __j = __last;
+                    if (!__comp(*__first, *--__j))  // we need a guard if *__first == *(__last-1)
+                    {
+                        while (true)
+                        {
+                            if (__i == __j)
+                                return;  // [__first, __last) all equivalent elements
+                            if (__comp(*__first, *__i))
+                            {
+                                swap(*__i, *__j);
+                                ++__n_swaps;
+                                ++__i;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            ++__i;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__j, __last) and __j == __last - 1
+                    if (__i == __j)
+                        return;
+                    while (true)
+                    {
+                        while (!__comp(*__first, *__i))
+                            ++__i;
+                        while (__comp(*__first, *--__j))
+                            ;
+                        if (__i >= __j)
+                            break;
+                        swap(*__i, *__j);
+                        ++__n_swaps;
+                        ++__i;
+                    }
+                    // [__first, __i) == *__first and *__first < [__i, __last)
+                    // The first part is sorted,
+                    if (__nth < __i)
+                        return;
+                    // __nth_element the second part
+                    // _VSTD::__nth_element<_Compare>(__i, __nth, __last, __comp);
+                    __first = __i;
+                    goto __restart;
+                }
+                if (__comp(*__j, *__m))
+                {
+                    swap(*__i, *__j);
+                    ++__n_swaps;
+                    break;  // found guard for downward moving __j, now use unguarded partition
+                }
             }
         }
         ++__i;
@@ -5385,16 +5365,15 @@ __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _Rando
             {
                 // Check for [__first, __i) already sorted
                 __j = __m = __first;
-                while (true)
+                while (++__j != __i)
                 {
-                    if (++__j == __i)
-                        // [__first, __i) sorted
-                        return;
                     if (__comp(*__j, *__m))
                         // not yet sorted, so sort
-                        break;
+                        goto not_sorted;
                     __m = __j;
                 }
+                // [__first, __i) sorted
+                return;
             }
             else
             {
@@ -5402,16 +5381,16 @@ __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _Rando
                 __j = __m = __i;
                 while (++__j != __last)
                 {
-                    if (++__j == __last)
-                        // [__i, __last) sorted
-                        return;
                     if (__comp(*__j, *__m))
                         // not yet sorted, so sort
-                        break;
+                        goto not_sorted;
                     __m = __j;
                 }
+                // [__i, __last) sorted
+                return;
             }
         }
+not_sorted:
         // __nth_element on range containing __nth
         if (__nth < __i)
         {
@@ -5427,7 +5406,7 @@ __nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _Rando
 }
 
 template <class _RandomAccessIterator, class _Compare>
-inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
+inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
 void
 nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _RandomAccessIterator __last, _Compare __comp)
 {
@@ -5436,7 +5415,7 @@ nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _RandomA
 }
 
 template <class _RandomAccessIterator>
-inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR_AFTER_CXX17
+inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
 void
 nth_element(_RandomAccessIterator __first, _RandomAccessIterator __nth, _RandomAccessIterator __last)
 {

diff  --git a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element.pass.cpp
index b3eb93c6d9a3..18c2d1392938 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element.pass.cpp
@@ -9,63 +9,61 @@
 // <algorithm>
 
 // template<RandomAccessIterator Iter>
-//   requires ShuffleIterator<Iter> && LessThanComparable<Iter::value_type>
-//   constexpr void  // constexpr in C++20
+//   requires ShuffleIterator<Iter>
+//         && LessThanComparable<Iter::value_type>
+//   void
 //   nth_element(Iter first, Iter nth, Iter last);
 
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <random>
 #include <cassert>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
-#include "test_iterators.h"
-#include "MoveOnly.h"
 
-template<class T, class Iter>
-TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX20 bool test()
+std::mt19937 randomness;
+
+void
+test_one(int N, int M)
 {
-    int orig[15] = {3,1,4,1,5, 9,2,6,5,3, 5,8,9,7,9};
-    T work[15] = {3,1,4,1,5, 9,2,6,5,3, 5,8,9,7,9};
-    for (int n = 0; n < 15; ++n) {
-        for (int m = 0; m < n; ++m) {
-            std::nth_element(Iter(work), Iter(work+m), Iter(work+n));
-            assert(std::is_permutation(work, work+n, orig));
-            // No element to m's left is greater than m.
-            for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
-                assert(!(work[i] > work[m]));
-            }
-            // No element to m's right is less than m.
-            for (int i = m; i < n; ++i) {
-                assert(!(work[i] < work[m]));
-            }
-            std::copy(orig, orig+15, work);
-        }
-    }
+    assert(N != 0);
+    assert(M < N);
+    int* array = new int[N];
+    for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+        array[i] = i;
+    std::shuffle(array, array+N, randomness);
+    std::nth_element(array, array+M, array+N);
+    assert(array[M] == M);
+    std::nth_element(array, array+N, array+N); // begin, end, end
+    delete [] array;
+}
 
-    {
-        T input[] = {3,1,4,1,5,9,2};
-        std::nth_element(Iter(input), Iter(input+4), Iter(input+7));
-        assert(input[4] == 4);
-        assert(input[5] + input[6] == 5 + 9);
-    }
-    return true;
+void
+test(int N)
+{
+    test_one(N, 0);
+    test_one(N, 1);
+    test_one(N, 2);
+    test_one(N, 3);
+    test_one(N, N/2-1);
+    test_one(N, N/2);
+    test_one(N, N/2+1);
+    test_one(N, N-3);
+    test_one(N, N-2);
+    test_one(N, N-1);
 }
 
 int main(int, char**)
 {
-    test<int, random_access_iterator<int*> >();
-    test<int, int*>();
-
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    test<MoveOnly, random_access_iterator<MoveOnly*>>();
-    test<MoveOnly, MoveOnly*>();
-#endif
-
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 20
-    static_assert(test<int, random_access_iterator<int*>>());
-    static_assert(test<int, int*>());
-    static_assert(test<MoveOnly, random_access_iterator<MoveOnly*>>());
-    static_assert(test<MoveOnly, MoveOnly*>());
-#endif
+    int d = 0;
+    std::nth_element(&d, &d, &d);
+    assert(d == 0);
+    test(256);
+    test(257);
+    test(499);
+    test(500);
+    test(997);
+    test(1000);
+    test(1009);
 
-    return 0;
+  return 0;
 }

diff  --git a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element_comp.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element_comp.pass.cpp
index 9f917a65dc34..980b2b9881b8 100644
--- a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element_comp.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.nth.element/nth_element_comp.pass.cpp
@@ -9,64 +9,82 @@
 // <algorithm>
 
 // template<RandomAccessIterator Iter, StrictWeakOrder<auto, Iter::value_type> Compare>
-//   requires ShuffleIterator<Iter> && CopyConstructible<Compare>
-//   constexpr void  // constexpr in C++20
+//   requires ShuffleIterator<Iter>
+//         && CopyConstructible<Compare>
+//   void
 //   nth_element(Iter first, Iter nth, Iter last, Compare comp);
 
 #include <algorithm>
-#include <cassert>
 #include <functional>
+#include <vector>
+#include <random>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <memory>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
-#include "test_iterators.h"
-#include "MoveOnly.h"
 
-template<class T, class Iter>
-TEST_CONSTEXPR_CXX20 bool test()
+struct indirect_less
 {
-    int orig[15] = {3,1,4,1,5, 9,2,6,5,3, 5,8,9,7,9};
-    T work[15] = {3,1,4,1,5, 9,2,6,5,3, 5,8,9,7,9};
-    for (int n = 0; n < 15; ++n) {
-        for (int m = 0; m < n; ++m) {
-            std::nth_element(Iter(work), Iter(work+m), Iter(work+n), std::greater<T>());
-            assert(std::is_permutation(work, work+n, orig));
-            // No element to m's left is less than m.
-            for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
-                assert(!(work[i] < work[m]));
-            }
-            // No element to m's right is greater than m.
-            for (int i = m; i < n; ++i) {
-                assert(!(work[i] > work[m]));
-            }
-            std::copy(orig, orig+15, work);
-        }
-    }
+    template <class P>
+    bool operator()(const P& x, const P& y)
+        {return *x < *y;}
+};
 
-    {
-        T input[] = {3,1,4,1,5,9,2};
-        std::nth_element(Iter(input), Iter(input+4), Iter(input+7), std::greater<T>());
-        assert(input[4] == 2);
-        assert(input[5] + input[6] == 1 + 1);
-    }
-    return true;
+std::mt19937 randomness;
+
+void
+test_one(int N, int M)
+{
+    assert(N != 0);
+    assert(M < N);
+    int* array = new int[N];
+    for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+        array[i] = i;
+    std::shuffle(array, array+N, randomness);
+    std::nth_element(array, array+M, array+N, std::greater<int>());
+    assert(array[M] == N-M-1);
+    std::nth_element(array, array+N, array+N, std::greater<int>()); // begin, end, end
+    delete [] array;
+}
+
+void
+test(int N)
+{
+    test_one(N, 0);
+    test_one(N, 1);
+    test_one(N, 2);
+    test_one(N, 3);
+    test_one(N, N/2-1);
+    test_one(N, N/2);
+    test_one(N, N/2+1);
+    test_one(N, N-3);
+    test_one(N, N-2);
+    test_one(N, N-1);
 }
 
 int main(int, char**)
 {
-    test<int, random_access_iterator<int*> >();
-    test<int, int*>();
+    int d = 0;
+    std::nth_element(&d, &d, &d);
+    assert(d == 0);
+    test(256);
+    test(257);
+    test(499);
+    test(500);
+    test(997);
+    test(1000);
+    test(1009);
 
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    test<MoveOnly, random_access_iterator<MoveOnly*>>();
-    test<MoveOnly, MoveOnly*>();
-#endif
-
-#if TEST_STD_VER >= 20
-    static_assert(test<int, random_access_iterator<int*>>());
-    static_assert(test<int, int*>());
-    static_assert(test<MoveOnly, random_access_iterator<MoveOnly*>>());
-    static_assert(test<MoveOnly, MoveOnly*>());
+    {
+    std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int> > v(1000);
+    for (int i = 0; static_cast<std::size_t>(i) < v.size(); ++i)
+        v[i].reset(new int(i));
+    std::nth_element(v.begin(), v.begin() + v.size()/2, v.end(), indirect_less());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(*v[v.size()/2]) == v.size()/2);
+    }
 #endif
 
-    return 0;
+  return 0;
 }


        


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