[flang-commits] [flang] [flang] Add debug information for module variables. (PR #91582)

Abid Qadeer via flang-commits flang-commits at lists.llvm.org
Wed May 15 10:09:48 PDT 2024


https://github.com/abidh updated https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/91582

>From e006b733cf92d86001b2d8b4841cd2a1a288ecab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Abid Qadeer <haqadeer at amd.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2024 16:21:36 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] [flang] Add initial implementation of module variables.

This PR add supports for module variables and function. The module
variables are added as global variables but their scope is set to
module instead of compile unit. The scope of function declared inside
a module is also set accordingly.

After this patch, a module variable could be evaluated in the GDB as
`p helper::gli` where helper is name of the module and gli is the name
of the variable. A future patch will add the import module functionality
which will remove the need to prefix the name with helper::.

The line number where is module is declared is a best guess at the
moment as this information is not part of the GlobalOp.
---
 flang/lib/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp       | 17 +++-
 .../lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp | 84 ++++++++++++++++++-
 flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90      | 39 +++++++++
 flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-2.f90      | 37 ++++++++
 4 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
 create mode 100644 flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-2.f90

diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp
index 72172f63888e1..fb7afcf07713c 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/CodeGen/CodeGen.cpp
@@ -2716,6 +2716,18 @@ struct GlobalOpConversion : public fir::FIROpConversion<fir::GlobalOp> {
   mlir::LogicalResult
   matchAndRewrite(fir::GlobalOp global, OpAdaptor adaptor,
                   mlir::ConversionPatternRewriter &rewriter) const override {
+
+    mlir::LLVM::DIGlobalVariableExpressionAttr dbgExpr;
+
+    if (auto fusedLoc = mlir::dyn_cast<mlir::FusedLoc>(global.getLoc())) {
+      if (auto gvAttr =
+              mlir::dyn_cast_or_null<mlir::LLVM::DIGlobalVariableAttr>(
+                  fusedLoc.getMetadata())) {
+        dbgExpr = mlir::LLVM::DIGlobalVariableExpressionAttr::get(
+            global.getContext(), gvAttr, mlir::LLVM::DIExpressionAttr());
+      }
+    }
+
     auto tyAttr = convertType(global.getType());
     if (auto boxType = mlir::dyn_cast<fir::BaseBoxType>(global.getType()))
       tyAttr = this->lowerTy().convertBoxTypeAsStruct(boxType);
@@ -2724,8 +2736,11 @@ struct GlobalOpConversion : public fir::FIROpConversion<fir::GlobalOp> {
     assert(attributeTypeIsCompatible(global.getContext(), initAttr, tyAttr));
     auto linkage = convertLinkage(global.getLinkName());
     auto isConst = global.getConstant().has_value();
+    mlir::SymbolRefAttr comdat;
+    llvm::ArrayRef<mlir::NamedAttribute> attrs;
     auto g = rewriter.create<mlir::LLVM::GlobalOp>(
-        loc, tyAttr, isConst, linkage, global.getSymName(), initAttr);
+        loc, tyAttr, isConst, linkage, global.getSymName(), initAttr, 0, 0,
+        false, false, comdat, attrs, dbgExpr);
 
     auto module = global->getParentOfType<mlir::ModuleOp>();
     // Add comdat if necessary
diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
index cfad366cb5cb5..7b7e839825915 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <map>
 
 namespace fir {
 #define GEN_PASS_DEF_ADDDEBUGINFO
@@ -54,6 +55,16 @@ class AddDebugInfoPass : public fir::impl::AddDebugInfoBase<AddDebugInfoPass> {
 public:
   AddDebugInfoPass(fir::AddDebugInfoOptions options) : Base(options) {}
   void runOnOperation() override;
+
+private:
+  std::map<std::string, mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr> moduleMap;
+
+  mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr getOrCreateModuleAttr(
+      const std::string &name, mlir::LLVM::DIFileAttr fileAttr,
+      mlir::LLVM::DIScopeAttr scope, unsigned line, bool decl);
+
+  void handleGlobalOp(fir::GlobalOp glocalOp, mlir::LLVM::DIFileAttr fileAttr,
+                      mlir::LLVM::DIScopeAttr scope);
 };
 
 static uint32_t getLineFromLoc(mlir::Location loc) {
@@ -99,6 +110,66 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::handleDeclareOp(fir::cg::XDeclareOp declOp,
   declOp->setLoc(builder.getFusedLoc({declOp->getLoc()}, localVarAttr));
 }
 
+// The `module` does not have a first class representation in the `FIR`. We
+// extract information about it from the name of the identifiers and keep a
+// map to avoid duplication.
+mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr AddDebugInfoPass::getOrCreateModuleAttr(
+    const std::string &name, mlir::LLVM::DIFileAttr fileAttr,
+    mlir::LLVM::DIScopeAttr scope, unsigned line, bool decl) {
+  mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getContext();
+  mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr modAttr;
+  if (auto iter{moduleMap.find(name)}; iter != moduleMap.end())
+    modAttr = iter->second;
+  else {
+    modAttr = mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr::get(
+        context, fileAttr, scope, mlir::StringAttr::get(context, name),
+        mlir::StringAttr(), mlir::StringAttr(), mlir::StringAttr(), line, decl);
+    moduleMap[name] = modAttr;
+  }
+  return modAttr;
+}
+
+void AddDebugInfoPass::handleGlobalOp(fir::GlobalOp globalOp,
+                                      mlir::LLVM::DIFileAttr fileAttr,
+                                      mlir::LLVM::DIScopeAttr scope) {
+  mlir::ModuleOp module = getOperation();
+  mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getContext();
+  fir::DebugTypeGenerator typeGen(module);
+  mlir::OpBuilder builder(context);
+
+  auto result = fir::NameUniquer::deconstruct(globalOp.getSymName());
+  if (result.first != fir::NameUniquer::NameKind::VARIABLE)
+    return;
+
+  unsigned line = getLineFromLoc(globalOp.getLoc());
+
+  // DWARF5 says following about the fortran modules:
+  // A Fortran 90 module may also be represented by a module entry
+  // (but no declaration attribute is warranted because Fortran has no concept
+  // of a corresponding module body).
+  // But in practice, compilers use declaration attribute with a module in cases
+  // where module was defined in another source file (only being used in this
+  // one). The hasInitializationBody() seems to provide the right information
+  // but inverted. It is true where module is actually defined but false where
+  // it is used.
+  // FIXME: Currently we don't have the line number on which a module was
+  // declared. We are using a best guess of line - 1 where line is the source
+  // line of the first member of the module that we encounter.
+
+  if (!result.second.modules.empty())
+    scope = getOrCreateModuleAttr(result.second.modules[0], fileAttr, scope,
+                                  line - 1, !globalOp.hasInitializationBody());
+
+  auto diType = typeGen.convertType(globalOp.getType(), fileAttr, scope,
+                                    globalOp.getLoc());
+  auto gvAttr = mlir::LLVM::DIGlobalVariableAttr::get(
+      context, scope, mlir::StringAttr::get(context, result.second.name),
+      mlir::StringAttr::get(context, globalOp.getName()), fileAttr, line,
+      diType, /*isLocalToUnit*/ false,
+      /*isDefinition*/ globalOp.hasInitializationBody(), /* alignInBits*/ 0);
+  globalOp->setLoc(builder.getFusedLoc({globalOp->getLoc()}, gvAttr));
+}
+
 void AddDebugInfoPass::runOnOperation() {
   mlir::ModuleOp module = getOperation();
   mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getContext();
@@ -138,6 +209,10 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::runOnOperation() {
       llvm::dwarf::getLanguage("DW_LANG_Fortran95"), fileAttr, producer,
       isOptimized, debugLevel);
 
+  module.walk([&](fir::GlobalOp globalOp) {
+    handleGlobalOp(globalOp, fileAttr, cuAttr);
+  });
+
   module.walk([&](mlir::func::FuncOp funcOp) {
     mlir::Location l = funcOp->getLoc();
     // If fused location has already been created then nothing to do
@@ -180,6 +255,7 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::runOnOperation() {
 
     // Only definitions need a distinct identifier and a compilation unit.
     mlir::DistinctAttr id;
+    mlir::LLVM::DIScopeAttr Scope = fileAttr;
     mlir::LLVM::DICompileUnitAttr compilationUnit;
     mlir::LLVM::DISubprogramFlags subprogramFlags =
         mlir::LLVM::DISubprogramFlags{};
@@ -192,9 +268,13 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::runOnOperation() {
           subprogramFlags | mlir::LLVM::DISubprogramFlags::Definition;
     }
     unsigned line = getLineFromLoc(l);
+    if (!result.second.modules.empty())
+      Scope = getOrCreateModuleAttr(result.second.modules[0], fileAttr, cuAttr,
+                                    line - 1, false);
+
     auto spAttr = mlir::LLVM::DISubprogramAttr::get(
-        context, id, compilationUnit, fileAttr, funcName, fullName,
-        funcFileAttr, line, line, subprogramFlags, subTypeAttr);
+        context, id, compilationUnit, Scope, funcName, fullName, funcFileAttr,
+        line, line, subprogramFlags, subTypeAttr);
     funcOp->setLoc(builder.getFusedLoc({funcOp->getLoc()}, spAttr));
 
     funcOp.walk([&](fir::cg::XDeclareOp declOp) {
diff --git a/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90 b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..2321c7093f422
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+! RUN: %flang_fc1 -emit-fir -debug-info-kind=standalone -mmlir --mlir-print-debuginfo %s -o - | \
+! RUN: fir-opt --cg-rewrite --mlir-print-debuginfo | fir-opt --add-debug-info --mlir-print-debuginfo | FileCheck %s
+
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[I4:.*]] = #llvm.di_basic_type<tag = DW_TAG_base_type, name = "integer", sizeInBits = 32, encoding = DW_ATE_signed>
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[R4:.*]] = #llvm.di_basic_type<tag = DW_TAG_base_type, name = "real", sizeInBits = 32, encoding = DW_ATE_float>
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[FILE:.*]] = #llvm.di_file<"debug-module-1.f90" {{.*}}>
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[CU:.*]] = #llvm.di_compile_unit<{{.*}}, file = #[[FILE]], {{.*}}>
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[MOD:.*]] = #llvm.di_module<file = #[[FILE]], scope = #[[CU]], name = "helper", {{.*}}>
+module helper
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[LOC1:.*]] = loc("{{.*}}debug-module-1.f90":[[@LINE+2]]{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[GLR:.*]] = #llvm.di_global_variable<scope = #[[MOD]], name = "glr", linkageName = "_QMhelperEglr", file = #[[FILE]], line = [[@LINE+1]], type = #[[R4]], isDefined = true>
+  real glr
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[LOC2:.*]] = loc("{{.*}}debug-module-1.f90":[[@LINE+2]]{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[GLI:.*]] = #llvm.di_global_variable<scope = #[[MOD]], name = "gli", linkageName = "_QMhelperEgli", file = #[[FILE]], line = [[@LINE+1]], type = #[[I4]], isDefined = true>
+  integer gli
+
+  contains
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[LOC3:.*]] = loc("{{.*}}debug-module-1.f90":[[@LINE+2]]{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: #[[TEST:.*]] = #llvm.di_subprogram<{{.*}}compileUnit = #[[CU]], scope = #[[MOD]], name = "test", linkageName = "_QMhelperPtest", file = #[[FILE]], line = [[@LINE+1]], scopeLine = [[@LINE+1]]{{.*}}>
+    subroutine test()
+    glr = 12.34
+    gli = 67
+
+    end subroutine
+end module helper
+
+program test
+use helper
+implicit none
+
+  glr = 3.14
+  gli = 2
+  call test()
+
+end program test
+
+! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[GLR]]>[#[[LOC1]]])
+! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[GLI]]>[#[[LOC2]]])
+! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[TEST]]>[#[[LOC3]]])
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-2.f90 b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-2.f90
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9f6bba3ef0470
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-2.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+! RUN: %flang_fc1 -emit-llvm -debug-info-kind=standalone %s -o - | FileCheck %s
+
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[FILE:.*]] = !DIFile(filename: {{.*}}debug-module-2.f90{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[FILE2:.*]] = !DIFile(filename: {{.*}}debug-module-2.f90{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[CU:.*]] = distinct !DICompileUnit({{.*}}file: ![[FILE]]{{.*}} globals: ![[GLOBALS:.*]])
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[MOD:.*]] = !DIModule(scope: ![[CU]], name: "helper", file: ![[FILE]]{{.*}})
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[R4:.*]] = !DIBasicType(name: "real", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_float)
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[I4:.*]] = !DIBasicType(name: "integer", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
+module helper
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[GLR:.*]] = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "glr", linkageName: "_QMhelperEglr", scope: ![[MOD]], file: ![[FILE]], line: [[@LINE+2]], type: ![[R4]], isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[GLRX:.*]] = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: ![[GLR]], expr: !DIExpression())
+  real glr
+
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[GLI:.*]] = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "gli", linkageName: "_QMhelperEgli", scope: ![[MOD]], file: ![[FILE]], line: [[@LINE+2]], type: ![[I4]], isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[GLIX:.*]] = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: ![[GLI]], expr: !DIExpression())
+  integer gli
+
+  contains
+!CHECK-DAG: !DISubprogram(name: "test", linkageName: "_QMhelperPtest", scope: ![[MOD]], file: ![[FILE2]], line: [[@LINE+1]]{{.*}}unit: ![[CU]])
+    subroutine test()
+    glr = 12.34
+    gli = 67
+
+    end subroutine
+end module helper
+
+program test
+use helper
+implicit none
+
+  glr = 3.14
+  gli = 2
+  call test()
+
+end program test
+
+! CHECK-DAG: ![[GLOBALS]] = !{![[GLIX]], ![[GLRX]]}

>From 7c902c20ea60a659ac756c660f5e28fa4c10076d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Abid Qadeer <haqadeer at amd.com>
Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 11:39:46 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Handled review comments.

Following changes were done.

1. Remove MLIR changes as they have been moved to separate PR.

2. Replace std::map with llvm::StringMap

3. Use a direct for loop instead of module.walk.
---
 flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp | 7 +++----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
index 7b7e839825915..8717fddda8cd5 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class AddDebugInfoPass : public fir::impl::AddDebugInfoBase<AddDebugInfoPass> {
   void runOnOperation() override;
 
 private:
-  std::map<std::string, mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr> moduleMap;
+  llvm::StringMap<mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr> moduleMap;
 
   mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr getOrCreateModuleAttr(
       const std::string &name, mlir::LLVM::DIFileAttr fileAttr,
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr AddDebugInfoPass::getOrCreateModuleAttr(
   mlir::MLIRContext *context = &getContext();
   mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr modAttr;
   if (auto iter{moduleMap.find(name)}; iter != moduleMap.end())
-    modAttr = iter->second;
+    modAttr = iter->getValue();
   else {
     modAttr = mlir::LLVM::DIModuleAttr::get(
         context, fileAttr, scope, mlir::StringAttr::get(context, name),
@@ -209,9 +209,8 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::runOnOperation() {
       llvm::dwarf::getLanguage("DW_LANG_Fortran95"), fileAttr, producer,
       isOptimized, debugLevel);
 
-  module.walk([&](fir::GlobalOp globalOp) {
+  for (auto globalOp : module.getOps<fir::GlobalOp>())
     handleGlobalOp(globalOp, fileAttr, cuAttr);
-  });
 
   module.walk([&](mlir::func::FuncOp funcOp) {
     mlir::Location l = funcOp->getLoc();

>From 4ffbdee791caa629425d4b6354d5221b41b97bac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Abid Qadeer <haqadeer at amd.com>
Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 13:02:24 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Remove a redundant include file.

---
 flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
index 8717fddda8cd5..77cc580b572a4 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@
 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
-#include <map>
 
 namespace fir {
 #define GEN_PASS_DEF_ADDDEBUGINFO

>From a2c10c59bdd4953e7311afb1404bf4688e974c0d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Abid Qadeer <haqadeer at amd.com>
Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 17:56:30 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Addressed review comments.

1. Skip variables if module list is empty.

2. Add a missing line at the end of a file.
---
 flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp | 8 +++++---
 flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90        | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
index 77cc580b572a4..ff3172cedbc03 100644
--- a/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Optimizer/Transforms/AddDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -155,9 +155,11 @@ void AddDebugInfoPass::handleGlobalOp(fir::GlobalOp globalOp,
   // declared. We are using a best guess of line - 1 where line is the source
   // line of the first member of the module that we encounter.
 
-  if (!result.second.modules.empty())
-    scope = getOrCreateModuleAttr(result.second.modules[0], fileAttr, scope,
-                                  line - 1, !globalOp.hasInitializationBody());
+  if (result.second.modules.empty())
+    return;
+
+  scope = getOrCreateModuleAttr(result.second.modules[0], fileAttr, scope,
+                                line - 1, !globalOp.hasInitializationBody());
 
   auto diType = typeGen.convertType(globalOp.getType(), fileAttr, scope,
                                     globalOp.getLoc());
diff --git a/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90 b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
index 2321c7093f422..b53d5b1e5b5bc 100644
--- a/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
+++ b/flang/test/Transforms/debug-module-1.f90
@@ -36,4 +36,4 @@ end program test
 
 ! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[GLR]]>[#[[LOC1]]])
 ! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[GLI]]>[#[[LOC2]]])
-! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[TEST]]>[#[[LOC3]]])
\ No newline at end of file
+! CHECK-DAG: loc(fused<#[[TEST]]>[#[[LOC3]]])



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