r300650 - [modules] Properly look up the owning module for an instantiation of a merged template.

Chandler Carruth via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Apr 18 20:30:16 PDT 2017


Consider code like the following:

```
#include <memory>

template <class T>
class MyAllocator : public std::allocator<T> {
 public:
  typedef std::allocator<T> Alloc;
  typedef typename Alloc::pointer pointer;
  typedef typename Alloc::size_type size_type;

  MyAllocator() {}

  template <typename U>
  MyAllocator(const MyAllocator<U>& x) : Alloc(x) {}

  pointer allocate(size_type n,
                   std::allocator<void>::const_pointer /*hint*/ = nullptr) {
    void* p = malloc(n * sizeof(T));
    return static_cast<pointer>(p);
  }

  void deallocate(pointer p, size_type) { free(p); }

  template <typename U>
  struct rebind {
    typedef MyAllocator<U> other;
  };

 private:
  template <class U>
  friend class MyAllocator;
};

std::shared_ptr<int> x = std::allocate_shared<int>(MyAllocator<int>(), 0);
```

This will fail to compile against libstdc++ 4.9's alloc_traits.h, when that
header comes from a module, with an error message along the lines of:
.../bits/alloc_traits.h:197:2: error: too few template arguments for class
template '__alloctr_rebind'
        using rebind_alloc = typename __alloctr_rebind<_Alloc, _Tp>::__type;

I think this is enough for you to debug, but let me know if not. I'm going
to revert this temporarily to unbreak our modules builds using this version
of libstdc++.

On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 8:14 PM Chandler Carruth <chandlerc at google.com>
wrote:

> This appears to break a pretty straightforward use of things like
> libstdc++'s __alloctr_rebind (undefined template with a default argument,
> specializations, etc):
>
> https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/gcc-4_9-branch/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/alloc_traits.h#L58-L73
>
> At least, I'm getting errors from this. I'm working on a test case, but as
> usual, the test case may be... large.
>
> On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 6:49 PM Richard Smith via cfe-commits <
> cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org> wrote:
>
>> Author: rsmith
>> Date: Tue Apr 18 20:36:43 2017
>> New Revision: 300650
>>
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=300650&view=rev
>> Log:
>> [modules] Properly look up the owning module for an instantiation of a
>> merged template.
>>
>> When looking for the template instantiation pattern of a templated entity,
>> consistently select the definition of the pattern if there is one. This
>> means
>> we'll pick the same owning module when we start instantiating a template
>> that
>> we'll later pick when determining which modules are visible during that
>> instantiation.
>>
>> Modified:
>>     cfe/trunk/lib/AST/Decl.cpp
>>     cfe/trunk/lib/AST/DeclCXX.cpp
>>     cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaLookup.cpp
>>     cfe/trunk/test/Modules/Inputs/template-default-args/a.h
>>     cfe/trunk/test/Modules/template-default-args.cpp
>>
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/AST/Decl.cpp
>> URL:
>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/AST/Decl.cpp?rev=300650&r1=300649&r2=300650&view=diff
>>
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/lib/AST/Decl.cpp (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/AST/Decl.cpp Tue Apr 18 20:36:43 2017
>> @@ -2251,6 +2251,13 @@ bool VarDecl::checkInitIsICE() const {
>>    return Eval->IsICE;
>>  }
>>
>> +template<typename DeclT>
>> +static DeclT *getDefinitionOrSelf(DeclT *D) {
>> +  if (auto *Def = D->getDefinition())
>> +    return Def;
>> +  return D;
>> +}
>> +
>>  VarDecl *VarDecl::getTemplateInstantiationPattern() const {
>>    // If it's a variable template specialization, find the template or
>> partial
>>    // specialization from which it was instantiated.
>> @@ -2262,7 +2269,7 @@ VarDecl *VarDecl::getTemplateInstantiati
>>            break;
>>          VTD = NewVTD;
>>        }
>> -      return VTD->getTemplatedDecl()->getDefinition();
>> +      return getDefinitionOrSelf(VTD->getTemplatedDecl());
>>      }
>>      if (auto *VTPSD =
>>              From.dyn_cast<VarTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>()) {
>> @@ -2271,7 +2278,7 @@ VarDecl *VarDecl::getTemplateInstantiati
>>            break;
>>          VTPSD = NewVTPSD;
>>        }
>> -      return VTPSD->getDefinition();
>> +      return getDefinitionOrSelf<VarDecl>(VTPSD);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>> @@ -2280,23 +2287,18 @@ VarDecl *VarDecl::getTemplateInstantiati
>>        VarDecl *VD = getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember();
>>        while (auto *NewVD = VD->getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember())
>>          VD = NewVD;
>> -      return VD->getDefinition();
>> +      return getDefinitionOrSelf(VD);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>>    if (VarTemplateDecl *VarTemplate = getDescribedVarTemplate()) {
>> -
>>      while (VarTemplate->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate()) {
>>        if (VarTemplate->isMemberSpecialization())
>>          break;
>>        VarTemplate = VarTemplate->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate();
>>      }
>>
>> -    assert((!VarTemplate->getTemplatedDecl() ||
>> -            !isTemplateInstantiation(getTemplateSpecializationKind())) &&
>> -           "couldn't find pattern for variable instantiation");
>> -
>> -    return VarTemplate->getTemplatedDecl();
>> +    return getDefinitionOrSelf(VarTemplate->getTemplatedDecl());
>>    }
>>    return nullptr;
>>  }
>> @@ -3201,7 +3203,7 @@ bool FunctionDecl::isTemplateInstantiati
>>  FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getTemplateInstantiationPattern() const {
>>    // Handle class scope explicit specialization special case.
>>    if (getTemplateSpecializationKind() == TSK_ExplicitSpecialization)
>> -    return getClassScopeSpecializationPattern();
>> +    return getDefinitionOrSelf(getClassScopeSpecializationPattern());
>>
>>    // If this is a generic lambda call operator specialization, its
>>    // instantiation pattern is always its primary template's pattern
>> @@ -3214,16 +3216,10 @@ FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getTemplateI
>>
>>    if (isGenericLambdaCallOperatorSpecialization(
>>            dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(this))) {
>> -    assert(getPrimaryTemplate() && "A generic lambda specialization must
>> be "
>> -                                   "generated from a primary call
>> operator "
>> -                                   "template");
>> -    assert(getPrimaryTemplate()->getTemplatedDecl()->getBody() &&
>> -           "A generic lambda call operator template must always have a
>> body - "
>> -           "even if instantiated from a prototype (i.e. as written)
>> member "
>> -           "template");
>> -    return getPrimaryTemplate()->getTemplatedDecl();
>> +    assert(getPrimaryTemplate() && "not a generic lambda call
>> operator?");
>> +    return getDefinitionOrSelf(getPrimaryTemplate()->getTemplatedDecl());
>>    }
>> -
>> +
>>    if (FunctionTemplateDecl *Primary = getPrimaryTemplate()) {
>>      while (Primary->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate()) {
>>        // If we have hit a point where the user provided a specialization
>> of
>> @@ -3232,11 +3228,14 @@ FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getTemplateI
>>          break;
>>        Primary = Primary->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate();
>>      }
>> -
>> -    return Primary->getTemplatedDecl();
>> +
>> +    return getDefinitionOrSelf(Primary->getTemplatedDecl());
>>    }
>> -
>> -  return getInstantiatedFromMemberFunction();
>> +
>> +  if (auto *MFD = getInstantiatedFromMemberFunction())
>> +    return getDefinitionOrSelf(MFD);
>> +
>> +  return nullptr;
>>  }
>>
>>  FunctionTemplateDecl *FunctionDecl::getPrimaryTemplate() const {
>> @@ -3780,7 +3779,7 @@ EnumDecl *EnumDecl::getTemplateInstantia
>>        EnumDecl *ED = getInstantiatedFromMemberEnum();
>>        while (auto *NewED = ED->getInstantiatedFromMemberEnum())
>>          ED = NewED;
>> -      return ED;
>> +      return getDefinitionOrSelf(ED);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>>
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/AST/DeclCXX.cpp
>> URL:
>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/AST/DeclCXX.cpp?rev=300650&r1=300649&r2=300650&view=diff
>>
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/lib/AST/DeclCXX.cpp (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/AST/DeclCXX.cpp Tue Apr 18 20:36:43 2017
>> @@ -1364,6 +1364,13 @@ CXXRecordDecl::setTemplateSpecialization
>>  }
>>
>>  const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRecordDecl::getTemplateInstantiationPattern()
>> const {
>> +  auto GetDefinitionOrSelf =
>> +      [](const CXXRecordDecl *D) -> const CXXRecordDecl * {
>> +    if (auto *Def = D->getDefinition())
>> +      return Def;
>> +    return D;
>> +  };
>> +
>>    // If it's a class template specialization, find the template or
>> partial
>>    // specialization from which it was instantiated.
>>    if (auto *TD = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(this)) {
>> @@ -1374,7 +1381,7 @@ const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRecordDecl::getT
>>            break;
>>          CTD = NewCTD;
>>        }
>> -      return CTD->getTemplatedDecl()->getDefinition();
>> +      return GetDefinitionOrSelf(CTD->getTemplatedDecl());
>>      }
>>      if (auto *CTPSD =
>>              From.dyn_cast<ClassTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl *>()) {
>> @@ -1383,7 +1390,7 @@ const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRecordDecl::getT
>>            break;
>>          CTPSD = NewCTPSD;
>>        }
>> -      return CTPSD->getDefinition();
>> +      return GetDefinitionOrSelf(CTPSD);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>> @@ -1392,7 +1399,7 @@ const CXXRecordDecl *CXXRecordDecl::getT
>>        const CXXRecordDecl *RD = this;
>>        while (auto *NewRD = RD->getInstantiatedFromMemberClass())
>>          RD = NewRD;
>> -      return RD->getDefinition();
>> +      return GetDefinitionOrSelf(RD);
>>      }
>>    }
>>
>>
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaLookup.cpp
>> URL:
>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaLookup.cpp?rev=300650&r1=300649&r2=300650&view=diff
>>
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaLookup.cpp (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaLookup.cpp Tue Apr 18 20:36:43 2017
>> @@ -1326,12 +1326,6 @@ bool Sema::CppLookupName(LookupResult &R
>>    return !R.empty();
>>  }
>>
>> -/// \brief Find the declaration that a class temploid member
>> specialization was
>> -/// instantiated from, or the member itself if it is an explicit
>> specialization.
>> -static Decl *getInstantiatedFrom(Decl *D, MemberSpecializationInfo
>> *MSInfo) {
>> -  return MSInfo->isExplicitSpecialization() ? D :
>> MSInfo->getInstantiatedFrom();
>> -}
>> -
>>  Module *Sema::getOwningModule(Decl *Entity) {
>>    // If it's imported, grab its owning module.
>>    Module *M = Entity->getImportedOwningModule();
>> @@ -1413,20 +1407,14 @@ static Module *getDefiningModule(Sema &S
>>      if (CXXRecordDecl *Pattern = RD->getTemplateInstantiationPattern())
>>        Entity = Pattern;
>>    } else if (EnumDecl *ED = dyn_cast<EnumDecl>(Entity)) {
>> -    if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo =
>> ED->getMemberSpecializationInfo())
>> -      Entity = getInstantiatedFrom(ED, MSInfo);
>> +    if (auto *Pattern = ED->getTemplateInstantiationPattern())
>> +      Entity = Pattern;
>>    } else if (VarDecl *VD = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(Entity)) {
>> -    // FIXME: Map from variable template specializations back to the
>> template.
>> -    if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo =
>> VD->getMemberSpecializationInfo())
>> -      Entity = getInstantiatedFrom(VD, MSInfo);
>> +    if (VarDecl *Pattern = VD->getTemplateInstantiationPattern())
>> +      Entity = Pattern;
>>    }
>>
>> -  // Walk up to the containing context. That might also have been
>> instantiated
>> -  // from a template.
>> -  DeclContext *Context = Entity->getDeclContext();
>> -  if (Context->isFileContext())
>> -    return S.getOwningModule(Entity);
>> -  return getDefiningModule(S, cast<Decl>(Context));
>> +  return S.getOwningModule(Entity);
>>  }
>>
>>  llvm::DenseSet<Module*> &Sema::getLookupModules() {
>>
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Modules/Inputs/template-default-args/a.h
>> URL:
>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Modules/Inputs/template-default-args/a.h?rev=300650&r1=300649&r2=300650&view=diff
>>
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/test/Modules/Inputs/template-default-args/a.h (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Modules/Inputs/template-default-args/a.h Tue Apr 18
>> 20:36:43 2017
>> @@ -14,3 +14,11 @@ struct FriendL {
>>    template<typename T> friend struct L;
>>  };
>>  END
>> +
>> +namespace DeferredLookup {
>> +  template<typename T, typename U = T> using X = U;
>> +  template<typename T> void f() { (void) X<T>(); }
>> +  template<typename T> int n = X<T>();
>> +  template<typename T> struct S { X<T> xt; enum E : int; };
>> +  template<typename T> enum S<T>::E : int { a = X<T>() };
>> +}
>>
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Modules/template-default-args.cpp
>> URL:
>> http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Modules/template-default-args.cpp?rev=300650&r1=300649&r2=300650&view=diff
>>
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/test/Modules/template-default-args.cpp (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Modules/template-default-args.cpp Tue Apr 18 20:36:43
>> 2017
>> @@ -44,3 +44,18 @@ H<> h; // expected-error {{default argum
>>  I<> i;
>>  L<> *l;
>>  END
>> +
>> +namespace DeferredLookup {
>> +  template<typename T, typename U = T> using X = U;
>> +  template<typename T> void f() { (void) X<T>(); }
>> +  template<typename T> int n = X<T>(); // expected-warning {{extension}}
>> +  template<typename T> struct S { X<T> xt; enum E : int; };
>> +  template<typename T> enum S<T>::E : int { a = X<T>() };
>> +
>> +  void test() {
>> +    f<int>();
>> +    n<int> = 1;
>> +    S<int> s;
>> +    S<int>::E e = S<int>::E::a;
>> +  }
>> +}
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
>> http://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits
>>
>
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