[PATCH] D26196: [WIP] Add support for non-zero null pointers

Yaxun Liu via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Tue Nov 8 09:44:30 PST 2016


yaxunl added inline comments.


================
Comment at: lib/CodeGen/CGExprConstant.cpp:1340
+          return C;
+        return getNullPtr(PT, DestType);
       }
----------------
rjmccall wrote:
> efriedma wrote:
> > Consider code like the following:
> > 
> >     int x = 0;
> >     auto y1 = (__specialaddrspace int*)0;
> >     auto y2 = (__specialaddrspace int*)((void)0, 0);
> >     auto y3 = (__specialaddrspace int*)x;
> > 
> > How do you expect these three cases to behave?  (The first case involves a C null pointer constant, the second and third cases are different ways of writing a general int->ptr conversion.)
> Yeah, I think you probably need to fix APValue to be unambiguous about whether the value is a formal null pointer (CK_NullToPointer) or just a cast of an integer (CK_IntegralToPointer).  It looks like PointerExprEvaluator will generate the exact same value for both.
It seems the current implementation generates the correct IR.

I tried the following sample and I saw correct IR generated.


```
private int* test_cast_0_to_ptr(void) {
  return (private int*)0;
}

private int* test_cast_int_to_ptr1(void) {
  return (private int*)((void)0, 0);
}

private int* test_cast_int_to_ptr2(void) {
  int x = 0;
  return (private int*)x;
}

```

The dumped AST is


```
|-FunctionDecl 0x95fdc88 <ptr.cl:3:1, line:5:1> line:3:14 test_cast_0_to_ptr 'int *(void)'
| `-CompoundStmt 0x95fdde8 <col:39, line:5:1>
|   `-ReturnStmt 0x95fddd0 <line:4:3, col:24>
|     `-CStyleCastExpr 0x95fdda8 <col:10, col:24> 'int *' <NullToPointer>
|       `-IntegerLiteral 0x95fdd70 <col:24> 'int' 0
|-FunctionDecl 0x95fdea0 <line:13:1, line:15:1> line:13:14 test_cast_int_to_ptr1 'int *(void)'
| `-CompoundStmt 0x95fe098 <col:42, line:15:1>
|   `-ReturnStmt 0x95fe080 <line:14:3, col:35>
|     `-CStyleCastExpr 0x95fe058 <col:10, col:35> 'int *' <IntegralToPointer>
|       `-ParenExpr 0x95fe038 <col:24, col:35> 'int'
|         `-BinaryOperator 0x95fe010 <col:25, col:34> 'int' ','
|           |-CStyleCastExpr 0x95fdf78 <col:25, col:31> 'void' <ToVoid>
|           | `-IntegerLiteral 0x95fdf48 <col:31> 'int' 0
|           `-IntegerLiteral 0x95fdfa0 <col:34> 'int' 0
`-FunctionDecl 0x95fe150 <line:19:1, line:22:1> line:19:14 test_cast_int_to_ptr2 'int *(void)'
  `-CompoundStmt 0x9620130 <col:42, line:22:1>
    |-DeclStmt 0x9620080 <line:20:3, col:12>
    | `-VarDecl 0x95fe210 <col:3, col:11> col:7 used x 'int' cinit
    |   `-IntegerLiteral 0x9620060 <col:11> 'int' 0
    `-ReturnStmt 0x9620118 <line:21:3, col:24>
      `-CStyleCastExpr 0x96200f0 <col:10, col:24> 'int *' <IntegralToPointer>
```

Since only CK_NullToPointer is translated to null pointer through getNullPtr, CK_IntegralToPointer will result in either zero-valued pointer or inttoptr, the generated IR is correct.


https://reviews.llvm.org/D26196





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