[clang-tools-extra] r245511 - [clang-tidy] Add modernize-use-nullptr check, attempt 2.

Alexander Kornienko via cfe-commits cfe-commits at lists.llvm.org
Wed Aug 19 15:21:37 PDT 2015


Author: alexfh
Date: Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
New Revision: 245511

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=245511&view=rev
Log:
[clang-tidy] Add modernize-use-nullptr check, attempt 2.

This patch re-applies r245434 and r245471 reverted in r245493, and changes the
way custom null macros are configured. The test for custom null macros is
temporarily excluded and will be committed separately to reduce chances of
breakages.

Initial patches by Angel Garcia.

Added:
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.cpp
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.h
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr-basic.cpp
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr.cpp
Modified:
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt
    clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp

Modified: clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt?rev=245511&r1=245510&r2=245511&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt (original)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/CMakeLists.txt Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ add_clang_library(clangTidyModernizeModu
   LoopConvertUtils.cpp
   ModernizeTidyModule.cpp
   PassByValueCheck.cpp
+  UseNullptrCheck.cpp
 
   LINK_LIBS
   clangAST

Modified: clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp?rev=245511&r1=245510&r2=245511&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp (original)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/ModernizeTidyModule.cpp Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "../ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h"
 #include "LoopConvertCheck.h"
 #include "PassByValueCheck.h"
+#include "UseNullptrCheck.h"
 
 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
 
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ public:
   void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<LoopConvertCheck>("modernize-loop-convert");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<PassByValueCheck>("modernize-pass-by-value");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<UseNullptrCheck>("modernize-use-nullptr");
   }
 
   ClangTidyOptions getModuleOptions() override {
@@ -31,6 +33,9 @@ public:
     auto &Opts = Options.CheckOptions;
     Opts["modernize-loop-convert.MinConfidence"] = "reasonable";
     Opts["modernize-pass-by-value.IncludeStyle"] = "llvm"; // Also: "google".
+
+    // Comma-separated list of macros that behave like NULL.
+    Opts["modernize-use-nullptr.NullMacros"] = "NULL";
     return Options;
   }
 };

Added: clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.cpp?rev=245511&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.cpp (added)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.cpp Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+//===--- UseNullptrCheck.cpp - clang-tidy----------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "UseNullptrCheck.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+using namespace llvm;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace modernize {
+
+const char CastSequence[] = "sequence";
+
+/// \brief Matches cast expressions that have a cast kind of CK_NullToPointer
+/// or CK_NullToMemberPointer.
+///
+/// Given
+/// \code
+///   int *p = 0;
+/// \endcode
+/// implicitCastExpr(isNullToPointer()) matches the implicit cast clang adds
+/// around \c 0.
+AST_MATCHER(CastExpr, isNullToPointer) {
+  return Node.getCastKind() == CK_NullToPointer ||
+         Node.getCastKind() == CK_NullToMemberPointer;
+}
+
+AST_MATCHER(Type, sugaredNullptrType) {
+  const Type *DesugaredType = Node.getUnqualifiedDesugaredType();
+  if (const BuiltinType *BT = dyn_cast<BuiltinType>(DesugaredType))
+    return BT->getKind() == BuiltinType::NullPtr;
+  return false;
+}
+
+/// \brief Create a matcher that finds implicit casts as well as the head of a
+/// sequence of zero or more nested explicit casts that have an implicit cast
+/// to null within.
+/// Finding sequences of explict casts is necessary so that an entire sequence
+/// can be replaced instead of just the inner-most implicit cast.
+StatementMatcher makeCastSequenceMatcher() {
+  StatementMatcher ImplicitCastToNull = implicitCastExpr(
+      isNullToPointer(),
+      unless(hasSourceExpression(hasType(sugaredNullptrType()))));
+
+  return castExpr(anyOf(ImplicitCastToNull,
+                        explicitCastExpr(hasDescendant(ImplicitCastToNull))),
+                  unless(hasAncestor(explicitCastExpr())))
+      .bind(CastSequence);
+}
+
+bool isReplaceableRange(SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceLocation EndLoc,
+                        const SourceManager &SM) {
+  return SM.isWrittenInSameFile(StartLoc, EndLoc);
+}
+
+/// \brief Replaces the provided range with the text "nullptr", but only if
+/// the start and end location are both in main file.
+/// Returns true if and only if a replacement was made.
+void replaceWithNullptr(ClangTidyCheck &Check, SourceManager &SM,
+                        SourceLocation StartLoc, SourceLocation EndLoc) {
+  CharSourceRange Range(SourceRange(StartLoc, EndLoc), true);
+  // Add a space if nullptr follows an alphanumeric character. This happens
+  // whenever there is an c-style explicit cast to nullptr not surrounded by
+  // parentheses and right beside a return statement.
+  SourceLocation PreviousLocation = StartLoc.getLocWithOffset(-1);
+  bool NeedsSpace = isAlphanumeric(*SM.getCharacterData(PreviousLocation));
+  Check.diag(Range.getBegin(), "use nullptr") << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(
+      Range, NeedsSpace ? " nullptr" : "nullptr");
+}
+
+/// \brief Returns the name of the outermost macro.
+///
+/// Given
+/// \code
+/// #define MY_NULL NULL
+/// \endcode
+/// If \p Loc points to NULL, this function will return the name MY_NULL.
+StringRef getOutermostMacroName(SourceLocation Loc, const SourceManager &SM,
+                                const LangOptions &LO) {
+  assert(Loc.isMacroID());
+  SourceLocation OutermostMacroLoc;
+
+  while (Loc.isMacroID()) {
+    OutermostMacroLoc = Loc;
+    Loc = SM.getImmediateMacroCallerLoc(Loc);
+  }
+
+  return Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(OutermostMacroLoc, SM, LO);
+}
+
+/// \brief RecursiveASTVisitor for ensuring all nodes rooted at a given AST
+/// subtree that have file-level source locations corresponding to a macro
+/// argument have implicit NullTo(Member)Pointer nodes as ancestors.
+class MacroArgUsageVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<MacroArgUsageVisitor> {
+public:
+  MacroArgUsageVisitor(SourceLocation CastLoc, const SourceManager &SM)
+      : CastLoc(CastLoc), SM(SM), Visited(false), CastFound(false),
+        InvalidFound(false) {
+    assert(CastLoc.isFileID());
+  }
+
+  bool TraverseStmt(Stmt *S) {
+    bool VisitedPreviously = Visited;
+
+    if (!RecursiveASTVisitor<MacroArgUsageVisitor>::TraverseStmt(S))
+      return false;
+
+    // The point at which VisitedPreviously is false and Visited is true is the
+    // root of a subtree containing nodes whose locations match CastLoc. It's
+    // at this point we test that the Implicit NullTo(Member)Pointer cast was
+    // found or not.
+    if (!VisitedPreviously) {
+      if (Visited && !CastFound) {
+        // Found nodes with matching SourceLocations but didn't come across a
+        // cast. This is an invalid macro arg use. Can stop traversal
+        // completely now.
+        InvalidFound = true;
+        return false;
+      }
+      // Reset state as we unwind back up the tree.
+      CastFound = false;
+      Visited = false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool VisitStmt(Stmt *S) {
+    if (SM.getFileLoc(S->getLocStart()) != CastLoc)
+      return true;
+    Visited = true;
+
+    const ImplicitCastExpr *Cast = dyn_cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(S);
+    if (Cast && (Cast->getCastKind() == CK_NullToPointer ||
+                 Cast->getCastKind() == CK_NullToMemberPointer))
+      CastFound = true;
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  bool foundInvalid() const { return InvalidFound; }
+
+private:
+  SourceLocation CastLoc;
+  const SourceManager &SM;
+
+  bool Visited;
+  bool CastFound;
+  bool InvalidFound;
+};
+
+/// \brief Looks for implicit casts as well as sequences of 0 or more explicit
+/// casts with an implicit null-to-pointer cast within.
+///
+/// The matcher this visitor is used with will find a single implicit cast or a
+/// top-most explicit cast (i.e. it has no explicit casts as an ancestor) where
+/// an implicit cast is nested within. However, there is no guarantee that only
+/// explicit casts exist between the found top-most explicit cast and the
+/// possibly more than one nested implicit cast. This visitor finds all cast
+/// sequences with an implicit cast to null within and creates a replacement
+/// leaving the outermost explicit cast unchanged to avoid introducing
+/// ambiguities.
+class CastSequenceVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<CastSequenceVisitor> {
+public:
+  CastSequenceVisitor(ASTContext &Context, ArrayRef<StringRef> NullMacros,
+                      ClangTidyCheck &check)
+      : SM(Context.getSourceManager()), Context(Context),
+        NullMacros(NullMacros), Check(check), FirstSubExpr(nullptr),
+        PruneSubtree(false) {}
+
+  bool TraverseStmt(Stmt *S) {
+    // Stop traversing down the tree if requested.
+    if (PruneSubtree) {
+      PruneSubtree = false;
+      return true;
+    }
+    return RecursiveASTVisitor<CastSequenceVisitor>::TraverseStmt(S);
+  }
+
+  // Only VisitStmt is overridden as we shouldn't find other base AST types
+  // within a cast expression.
+  bool VisitStmt(Stmt *S) {
+    CastExpr *C = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(S);
+    if (!C) {
+      FirstSubExpr = nullptr;
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (!FirstSubExpr)
+      FirstSubExpr = C->getSubExpr()->IgnoreParens();
+
+    if (C->getCastKind() != CK_NullToPointer &&
+        C->getCastKind() != CK_NullToMemberPointer) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    SourceLocation StartLoc = FirstSubExpr->getLocStart();
+    SourceLocation EndLoc = FirstSubExpr->getLocEnd();
+
+    // If the location comes from a macro arg expansion, *all* uses of that
+    // arg must be checked to result in NullTo(Member)Pointer casts.
+    //
+    // If the location comes from a macro body expansion, check to see if its
+    // coming from one of the allowed 'NULL' macros.
+    if (SM.isMacroArgExpansion(StartLoc) && SM.isMacroArgExpansion(EndLoc)) {
+      SourceLocation FileLocStart = SM.getFileLoc(StartLoc),
+                     FileLocEnd = SM.getFileLoc(EndLoc);
+      if (isReplaceableRange(FileLocStart, FileLocEnd, SM) &&
+          allArgUsesValid(C)) {
+        replaceWithNullptr(Check, SM, FileLocStart, FileLocEnd);
+      }
+      return skipSubTree();
+    }
+
+    if (SM.isMacroBodyExpansion(StartLoc) && SM.isMacroBodyExpansion(EndLoc)) {
+      StringRef OutermostMacroName =
+          getOutermostMacroName(StartLoc, SM, Context.getLangOpts());
+
+      // Check to see if the user wants to replace the macro being expanded.
+      if (std::find(NullMacros.begin(), NullMacros.end(), OutermostMacroName) ==
+          NullMacros.end()) {
+        return skipSubTree();
+      }
+
+      StartLoc = SM.getFileLoc(StartLoc);
+      EndLoc = SM.getFileLoc(EndLoc);
+    }
+
+    if (!isReplaceableRange(StartLoc, EndLoc, SM)) {
+      return skipSubTree();
+    }
+    replaceWithNullptr(Check, SM, StartLoc, EndLoc);
+
+    return skipSubTree();
+  }
+
+private:
+  bool skipSubTree() {
+    PruneSubtree = true;
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Tests that all expansions of a macro arg, one of which expands to
+  /// result in \p CE, yield NullTo(Member)Pointer casts.
+  bool allArgUsesValid(const CastExpr *CE) {
+    SourceLocation CastLoc = CE->getLocStart();
+
+    // Step 1: Get location of macro arg and location of the macro the arg was
+    // provided to.
+    SourceLocation ArgLoc, MacroLoc;
+    if (!getMacroAndArgLocations(CastLoc, ArgLoc, MacroLoc))
+      return false;
+
+    // Step 2: Find the first ancestor that doesn't expand from this macro.
+    ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode ContainingAncestor;
+    if (!findContainingAncestor(
+            ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode::create<Stmt>(*CE), MacroLoc,
+            ContainingAncestor))
+      return false;
+
+    // Step 3:
+    // Visit children of this containing parent looking for the least-descended
+    // nodes of the containing parent which are macro arg expansions that expand
+    // from the given arg location.
+    // Visitor needs: arg loc
+    MacroArgUsageVisitor ArgUsageVisitor(SM.getFileLoc(CastLoc), SM);
+    if (const auto *D = ContainingAncestor.get<Decl>())
+      ArgUsageVisitor.TraverseDecl(const_cast<Decl *>(D));
+    else if (const auto *S = ContainingAncestor.get<Stmt>())
+      ArgUsageVisitor.TraverseStmt(const_cast<Stmt *>(S));
+    else
+      llvm_unreachable("Unhandled ContainingAncestor node type");
+
+    return !ArgUsageVisitor.foundInvalid();
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Given the SourceLocation for a macro arg expansion, finds the
+  /// non-macro SourceLocation of the macro the arg was passed to and the
+  /// non-macro SourceLocation of the argument in the arg list to that macro.
+  /// These results are returned via \c MacroLoc and \c ArgLoc respectively.
+  /// These values are undefined if the return value is false.
+  ///
+  /// \returns false if one of the returned SourceLocations would be a
+  /// SourceLocation pointing within the definition of another macro.
+  bool getMacroAndArgLocations(SourceLocation Loc, SourceLocation &ArgLoc,
+                               SourceLocation &MacroLoc) {
+    assert(Loc.isMacroID() && "Only reasonble to call this on macros");
+
+    ArgLoc = Loc;
+
+    // Find the location of the immediate macro expansion.
+    while (true) {
+      std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LocInfo = SM.getDecomposedLoc(ArgLoc);
+      const SrcMgr::SLocEntry *E = &SM.getSLocEntry(LocInfo.first);
+      const SrcMgr::ExpansionInfo &Expansion = E->getExpansion();
+
+      SourceLocation OldArgLoc = ArgLoc;
+      ArgLoc = Expansion.getExpansionLocStart();
+      if (!Expansion.isMacroArgExpansion()) {
+        if (!MacroLoc.isFileID())
+          return false;
+
+        StringRef Name =
+            Lexer::getImmediateMacroName(OldArgLoc, SM, Context.getLangOpts());
+        return std::find(NullMacros.begin(), NullMacros.end(), Name) !=
+               NullMacros.end();
+      }
+
+      MacroLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(ArgLoc).first;
+
+      ArgLoc = Expansion.getSpellingLoc().getLocWithOffset(LocInfo.second);
+      if (ArgLoc.isFileID())
+        return true;
+
+      // If spelling location resides in the same FileID as macro expansion
+      // location, it means there is no inner macro.
+      FileID MacroFID = SM.getFileID(MacroLoc);
+      if (SM.isInFileID(ArgLoc, MacroFID)) {
+        // Don't transform this case. If the characters that caused the
+        // null-conversion come from within a macro, they can't be changed.
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    llvm_unreachable("getMacroAndArgLocations");
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Tests if TestMacroLoc is found while recursively unravelling
+  /// expansions starting at TestLoc. TestMacroLoc.isFileID() must be true.
+  /// Implementation is very similar to getMacroAndArgLocations() except in this
+  /// case, it's not assumed that TestLoc is expanded from a macro argument.
+  /// While unravelling expansions macro arguments are handled as with
+  /// getMacroAndArgLocations() but in this function macro body expansions are
+  /// also handled.
+  ///
+  /// False means either:
+  /// - TestLoc is not from a macro expansion
+  /// - TestLoc is from a different macro expansion
+  bool expandsFrom(SourceLocation TestLoc, SourceLocation TestMacroLoc) {
+    if (TestLoc.isFileID()) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    SourceLocation Loc = TestLoc, MacroLoc;
+
+    while (true) {
+      std::pair<FileID, unsigned> LocInfo = SM.getDecomposedLoc(Loc);
+      const SrcMgr::SLocEntry *E = &SM.getSLocEntry(LocInfo.first);
+      const SrcMgr::ExpansionInfo &Expansion = E->getExpansion();
+
+      Loc = Expansion.getExpansionLocStart();
+
+      if (!Expansion.isMacroArgExpansion()) {
+        if (Loc.isFileID()) {
+          return Loc == TestMacroLoc;
+        }
+        // Since Loc is still a macro ID and it's not an argument expansion, we
+        // don't need to do the work of handling an argument expansion. Simply
+        // keep recursively expanding until we hit a FileID or a macro arg
+        // expansion or a macro arg expansion.
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      MacroLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(Loc).first;
+      if (MacroLoc.isFileID() && MacroLoc == TestMacroLoc) {
+        // Match made.
+        return true;
+      }
+
+      Loc = Expansion.getSpellingLoc().getLocWithOffset(LocInfo.second);
+      if (Loc.isFileID()) {
+        // If we made it this far without finding a match, there is no match to
+        // be made.
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    llvm_unreachable("expandsFrom");
+  }
+
+  /// \brief Given a starting point \c Start in the AST, find an ancestor that
+  /// doesn't expand from the macro called at file location \c MacroLoc.
+  ///
+  /// \pre MacroLoc.isFileID()
+  /// \returns true if such an ancestor was found, false otherwise.
+  bool findContainingAncestor(ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode Start,
+                              SourceLocation MacroLoc,
+                              ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode &Result) {
+    // Below we're only following the first parent back up the AST. This should
+    // be fine since for the statements we care about there should only be one
+    // parent as far up as we care. If this assumption doesn't hold, need to
+    // revisit what to do here.
+
+    assert(MacroLoc.isFileID());
+
+    while (true) {
+      const auto &Parents = Context.getParents(Start);
+      if (Parents.empty())
+        return false;
+      assert(Parents.size() == 1 &&
+             "Found an ancestor with more than one parent!");
+
+      const ast_type_traits::DynTypedNode &Parent = Parents[0];
+
+      SourceLocation Loc;
+      if (const auto *D = Parent.get<Decl>())
+        Loc = D->getLocStart();
+      else if (const auto *S = Parent.get<Stmt>())
+        Loc = S->getLocStart();
+      else
+        llvm_unreachable("Expected to find Decl or Stmt containing ancestor");
+
+      if (!expandsFrom(Loc, MacroLoc)) {
+        Result = Parent;
+        return true;
+      }
+      Start = Parent;
+    }
+
+    llvm_unreachable("findContainingAncestor");
+  }
+
+private:
+  SourceManager &SM;
+  ASTContext &Context;
+  ArrayRef<StringRef> NullMacros;
+  ClangTidyCheck &Check;
+  Expr *FirstSubExpr;
+  bool PruneSubtree;
+};
+
+UseNullptrCheck::UseNullptrCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+    : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {
+  StringRef MacrosStr = Options.get("NullMacros", "");
+  MacrosStr.split(NullMacros, ",");
+}
+
+void UseNullptrCheck::storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) {
+  Options.store(Opts, "NullMacros",
+                llvm::join(NullMacros.begin(), NullMacros.end(), ","));
+}
+
+void UseNullptrCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(makeCastSequenceMatcher(), this);
+}
+
+void UseNullptrCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  const auto *NullCast = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CastExpr>(CastSequence);
+  assert(NullCast && "Bad Callback. No node provided");
+
+  // Given an implicit null-ptr cast or an explicit cast with an implicit
+  // null-to-pointer cast within use CastSequenceVisitor to identify sequences
+  // of explicit casts that can be converted into 'nullptr'.
+  CastSequenceVisitor(*Result.Context, NullMacros, *this)
+      .TraverseStmt(const_cast<CastExpr *>(NullCast));
+}
+
+} // namespace modernize
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang

Added: clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.h?rev=245511&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.h (added)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/clang-tidy/modernize/UseNullptrCheck.h Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+//===--- UseNullptrCheck.h - clang-tidy--------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MODERNIZE_USE_NULLPTR_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MODERNIZE_USE_NULLPTR_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace modernize {
+
+class UseNullptrCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  UseNullptrCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context);
+  void storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) override;
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+
+private:
+  SmallVector<StringRef, 1> NullMacros;
+};
+
+} // namespace modernize
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_MODERNIZE_USE_NULLPTR_H

Added: clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr-basic.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr-basic.cpp?rev=245511&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr-basic.cpp (added)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr-basic.cpp Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+// RUN: $(dirname %s)/check_clang_tidy.sh %s modernize-use-nullptr %t -- \
+// RUN:   -std=c++98 -Wno-non-literal-null-conversion
+// REQUIRES: shell
+
+const unsigned int g_null = 0;
+#define NULL 0
+
+void test_assignment() {
+  int *p1 = 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr [modernize-use-nullptr]
+  // CHECK-FIXES: int *p1 = nullptr;
+  p1 = 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:8: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: p1 = nullptr;
+
+  int *p2 = NULL;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: int *p2 = nullptr;
+
+  p2 = p1;
+  // CHECK-FIXES: p2 = p1;
+
+  const int null = 0;
+  int *p3 = null;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: int *p3 = nullptr;
+
+  p3 = NULL;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:8: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: p3 = nullptr;
+
+  int *p4 = p3;
+  // CHECK-FIXES: int *p4 = p3;
+
+  p4 = null;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:8: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: p4 = nullptr;
+
+  int i1 = 0;
+
+  int i2 = NULL;
+
+  int i3 = null;
+
+  int *p5, *p6, *p7;
+  p5 = p6 = p7 = NULL;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: p5 = p6 = p7 = nullptr;
+}
+
+struct Foo {
+  Foo(int *p = NULL) : m_p1(p) {}
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:16: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: Foo(int *p = nullptr) : m_p1(p) {}
+
+  void bar(int *p = 0) {}
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:21: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: void bar(int *p = nullptr) {}
+
+  void baz(int i = 0) {}
+
+  int *m_p1;
+  static int *m_p2;
+};
+
+int *Foo::m_p2 = NULL;
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: use nullptr
+// CHECK-FIXES: int *Foo::m_p2 = nullptr;
+
+template <typename T>
+struct Bar {
+  Bar(T *p) : m_p(p) {
+    m_p = static_cast<T*>(NULL);
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:27: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: m_p = static_cast<T*>(nullptr);
+
+    m_p = static_cast<T*>(reinterpret_cast<int*>((void*)NULL));
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:27: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: m_p = static_cast<T*>(nullptr);
+
+    m_p = static_cast<T*>(p ? p : static_cast<void*>(g_null));
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:54: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: m_p = static_cast<T*>(p ? p : static_cast<void*>(nullptr));
+
+    T *p2 = static_cast<T*>(reinterpret_cast<int*>((void*)NULL));
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:29: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: T *p2 = static_cast<T*>(nullptr);
+
+    m_p = NULL;
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:11: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: m_p = nullptr;
+
+    int i = static_cast<int>(0.f);
+    T *i2 = static_cast<int>(0.f);
+    // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr
+    // CHECK-FIXES: T *i2 = nullptr;
+  }
+
+  T *m_p;
+};
+
+struct Baz {
+  Baz() : i(0) {}
+  int i;
+};
+
+void test_cxx_cases() {
+  Foo f(g_null);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:9: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: Foo f(nullptr);
+
+  f.bar(NULL);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:9: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: f.bar(nullptr);
+
+  f.baz(g_null);
+
+  f.m_p1 = 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:12: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: f.m_p1 = nullptr;
+
+  Bar<int> b(g_null);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:14: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: Bar<int> b(nullptr);
+
+  Baz b2;
+  int Baz::*memptr(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:20: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: int Baz::*memptr(nullptr);
+
+  memptr = 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:12: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: memptr = nullptr;
+}
+
+void test_function_default_param1(void *p = 0);
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:45: warning: use nullptr
+// CHECK-FIXES: void test_function_default_param1(void *p = nullptr);
+
+void test_function_default_param2(void *p = NULL);
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:45: warning: use nullptr
+// CHECK-FIXES: void test_function_default_param2(void *p = nullptr);
+
+void test_function_default_param3(void *p = g_null);
+// CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:45: warning: use nullptr
+// CHECK-FIXES: void test_function_default_param3(void *p = nullptr);
+
+void test_function(int *p) {}
+
+void test_function_no_ptr_param(int i) {}
+
+void test_function_call() {
+  test_function(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:17: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: test_function(nullptr);
+
+  test_function(NULL);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:17: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: test_function(nullptr);
+
+  test_function(g_null);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:17: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: test_function(nullptr);
+
+  test_function_no_ptr_param(0);
+}
+
+char *test_function_return1() {
+  return 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:10: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return nullptr;
+}
+
+void *test_function_return2() {
+  return NULL;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:10: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return nullptr;
+}
+
+long *test_function_return3() {
+  return g_null;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:10: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return nullptr;
+}
+
+int test_function_return4() {
+  return 0;
+}
+
+int test_function_return5() {
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+int test_function_return6() {
+  return g_null;
+}
+
+int *test_function_return_cast1() {
+  return(int)0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:9: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return nullptr;
+}
+
+int *test_function_return_cast2() {
+#define RET return
+  RET(int)0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:6: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: RET nullptr;
+#undef RET
+}
+
+// Test parentheses expressions resulting in a nullptr.
+int *test_parentheses_expression1() {
+  return(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:10: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(nullptr);
+}
+
+int *test_parentheses_expression2() {
+  return(int(0.f));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:10: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(nullptr);
+}
+
+int *test_nested_parentheses_expression() {
+  return((((0))));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return((((nullptr))));
+}
+
+void *test_parentheses_explicit_cast() {
+  return(static_cast<void*>(0));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:29: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(static_cast<void*>(nullptr));
+}
+
+void *test_parentheses_explicit_cast_sequence1() {
+  return(static_cast<void*>(static_cast<int*>((void*)NULL)));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:29: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(static_cast<void*>(nullptr));
+}
+
+void *test_parentheses_explicit_cast_sequence2() {
+  return(static_cast<void*>(reinterpret_cast<int*>((float*)int(0.f))));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:29: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(static_cast<void*>(nullptr));
+}
+
+// Test explicit cast expressions resulting in nullptr.
+struct Bam {
+  Bam(int *a) {}
+  Bam(float *a) {}
+  Bam operator=(int *a) { return Bam(a); }
+  Bam operator=(float *a) { return Bam(a); }
+};
+
+void ambiguous_function(int *a) {}
+void ambiguous_function(float *a) {}
+void const_ambiguous_function(const int *p) {}
+void const_ambiguous_function(const float *p) {}
+
+void test_explicit_cast_ambiguous1() {
+  ambiguous_function((int*)0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:28: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: ambiguous_function((int*)nullptr);
+}
+
+void test_explicit_cast_ambiguous2() {
+  ambiguous_function((int*)(0));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:28: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: ambiguous_function((int*)nullptr);
+}
+
+void test_explicit_cast_ambiguous3() {
+  ambiguous_function(static_cast<int*>(reinterpret_cast<int*>((float*)0)));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:40: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: ambiguous_function(static_cast<int*>(nullptr));
+}
+
+Bam test_explicit_cast_ambiguous4() {
+  return(((int*)(0)));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:17: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: return(((int*)nullptr));
+}
+
+void test_explicit_cast_ambiguous5() {
+  // Test for ambiguous overloaded constructors.
+  Bam k((int*)(0));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:15: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: Bam k((int*)nullptr);
+
+  // Test for ambiguous overloaded operators.
+  k = (int*)0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: k = (int*)nullptr;
+}
+
+void test_const_pointers_abiguous() {
+  const_ambiguous_function((int*)0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:34: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const_ambiguous_function((int*)nullptr);
+}
+
+// Test where the implicit cast to null is surrounded by another implict cast
+// with possible explict casts in-between.
+void test_const_pointers() {
+  const int *const_p1 = 0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:25: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p1 = nullptr;
+  const int *const_p2 = NULL;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:25: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p2 = nullptr;
+  const int *const_p3 = (int)0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:25: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p3 = nullptr;
+  const int *const_p4 = (int)0.0f;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:25: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p4 = nullptr;
+  const int *const_p5 = (int*)0;
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:31: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p5 = (int*)nullptr;
+  int *t;
+  const int *const_p6 = static_cast<int*>(t ? t : static_cast<int*>(0));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:69: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: const int *const_p6 = static_cast<int*>(t ? t : static_cast<int*>(nullptr));
+}
+
+
+// FIXME: currently, the check doesn't work as it should with templates.
+template<typename T>
+class A {
+ public:
+  A(T *p = NULL) {}
+
+  void f() {
+    Ptr = NULL;
+  }
+  T *Ptr;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+T *f2(T *a = NULL) {
+  return a ? a : NULL;
+}

Added: clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr.cpp?rev=245511&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr.cpp (added)
+++ clang-tools-extra/trunk/test/clang-tidy/modernize-use-nullptr.cpp Wed Aug 19 17:21:37 2015
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+// RUN: $(dirname %s)/check_clang_tidy.sh %s modernize-use-nullptr %t \
+// RUN:   -config="{CheckOptions: [{key: modernize-use-nullptr.NullMacros, value: 'MY_NULL,NULL'}]}" \
+// RUN:   -- -std=c++11
+// REQUIRES: shell
+
+#define NULL 0
+
+namespace std {
+
+typedef decltype(nullptr) nullptr_t;
+
+} // namespace std
+
+// Just to make sure make_null() could have side effects.
+void external();
+
+std::nullptr_t make_null() {
+  external();
+  return nullptr;
+}
+
+void func() {
+  void *CallTest = make_null();
+
+  int var = 1;
+  void *CommaTest = (var+=2, make_null());
+
+  int *CastTest = static_cast<int*>(make_null());
+}
+
+void dummy(int*) {}
+void side_effect() {}
+
+#define MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL \
+  void foo() { \
+    dummy(0); \
+    dummy(NULL); \
+    side_effect(); \
+  }
+
+MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL;
+#undef MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL
+
+
+void test_macro_expansion1() {
+#define MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL \
+  dummy(NULL); \
+  side_effect();
+
+  MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL;
+
+#undef MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL
+}
+
+// Test macro expansion with cast sequence, PR15572.
+void test_macro_expansion2() {
+#define MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL \
+  dummy((int*)0); \
+  side_effect();
+
+  MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL;
+
+#undef MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL
+}
+
+void test_macro_expansion3() {
+#define MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL \
+  dummy(NULL); \
+  side_effect();
+
+#define OUTER_MACRO \
+  MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL; \
+  side_effect();
+
+  OUTER_MACRO;
+
+#undef OUTER_MACRO
+#undef MACRO_EXPANSION_HAS_NULL
+}
+
+#define IS_EQ(x, y) if (x != y) return;
+void test_macro_args() {
+  int i = 0;
+  int *Ptr;
+
+  IS_EQ(static_cast<int*>(0), Ptr);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:27: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: IS_EQ(static_cast<int*>(nullptr), Ptr);
+
+  IS_EQ(0, Ptr);    // literal
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:9: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: IS_EQ(nullptr, Ptr);
+
+  IS_EQ(NULL, Ptr); // macro
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:9: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: IS_EQ(nullptr, Ptr);
+
+  // These are ok since the null literal is not spelled within a macro.
+#define myassert(x) if (!(x)) return;
+  myassert(0 == Ptr);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:12: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: myassert(nullptr == Ptr);
+
+  myassert(NULL == Ptr);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:12: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: myassert(nullptr == Ptr);
+
+  // These are bad as the null literal is buried in a macro.
+#define BLAH(X) myassert(0 == (X));
+#define BLAH2(X) myassert(NULL == (X));
+  BLAH(Ptr);
+  BLAH2(Ptr);
+
+  // Same as above but testing extra macro expansion.
+#define EXPECT_NULL(X) IS_EQ(0, X);
+#define EXPECT_NULL2(X) IS_EQ(NULL, X);
+  EXPECT_NULL(Ptr);
+  EXPECT_NULL2(Ptr);
+
+  // Almost the same as above but now null literal is not in a macro so ok
+  // to transform.
+#define EQUALS_PTR(X) IS_EQ(X, Ptr);
+  EQUALS_PTR(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:14: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: EQUALS_PTR(nullptr);
+  EQUALS_PTR(NULL);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:14: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: EQUALS_PTR(nullptr);
+
+  // Same as above but testing extra macro expansion.
+#define EQUALS_PTR_I(X) EQUALS_PTR(X)
+  EQUALS_PTR_I(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:16: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: EQUALS_PTR_I(nullptr);
+  EQUALS_PTR_I(NULL);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:16: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: EQUALS_PTR_I(nullptr);
+
+  // Ok since null literal not within macro. However, now testing macro
+  // used as arg to another macro.
+#define decorate(EXPR) side_effect(); EXPR;
+  decorate(IS_EQ(NULL, Ptr));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: decorate(IS_EQ(nullptr, Ptr));
+  decorate(IS_EQ(0, Ptr));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: decorate(IS_EQ(nullptr, Ptr));
+
+  // This macro causes a NullToPointer cast to happen where 0 is assigned to z
+  // but the 0 literal cannot be replaced because it is also used as an
+  // integer in the comparison.
+#define INT_AND_PTR_USE(X) do { int *z = X; if (X == 4) break; } while(false)
+  INT_AND_PTR_USE(0);
+
+  // Both uses of X in this case result in NullToPointer casts so replacement
+  // is possible.
+#define PTR_AND_PTR_USE(X) do { int *z = X; if (X != z) break; } while(false)
+  PTR_AND_PTR_USE(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:19: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: PTR_AND_PTR_USE(nullptr);
+  PTR_AND_PTR_USE(NULL);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:19: warning: use nullptr
+  // CHECK-FIXES: PTR_AND_PTR_USE(nullptr);
+
+#define OPTIONAL_CODE(...) __VA_ARGS__
+#define NOT_NULL dummy(0)
+#define CALL(X) X
+  OPTIONAL_CODE(NOT_NULL);
+  CALL(NOT_NULL);
+}




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