[cfe-commits] r151124 - in /cfe/trunk: lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp test/Analysis/malloc.c

Anna Zaks ganna at apple.com
Wed Feb 22 11:41:19 PST 2012


Jordy,

You are right, it should be Unknown. However, as I was looking at this, I've realized that the Malloc Checker should not try to evaluate strdup - it's the job of the CString checker; addressed in r151188.

Thanks,
Anna.
On Feb 22, 2012, at 7:59 AM, Jordy Rose wrote:

> Minor complaint: why is the size of a strdup allocation Undef and not Unknown? I see we can skip the extent-setting step, but really we might as well just do that anyway if it's Unknown.
> 
> Jordy
> 
> 
> On Feb 22, 2012, at 10:14, Anna Zaks wrote:
> 
>> Author: zaks
>> Date: Tue Feb 21 21:14:20 2012
>> New Revision: 151124
>> 
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=151124&view=rev
>> Log:
>> [analyzer] Malloc checker: mark 'strdup' and 'strndup' as allocators.
>> 
>> Modified:
>>   cfe/trunk/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp
>>   cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/malloc.c
>> 
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp?rev=151124&r1=151123&r2=151124&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/MallocChecker.cpp Tue Feb 21 21:14:20 2012
>> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@
>> #include "llvm/ADT/ImmutableMap.h"
>> #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
>> #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
>> +#include <climits>
>> +
>> using namespace clang;
>> using namespace ento;
>> 
>> @@ -97,11 +99,13 @@
>>  mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_UseFree;
>>  mutable OwningPtr<BugType> BT_BadFree;
>>  mutable IdentifierInfo *II_malloc, *II_free, *II_realloc, *II_calloc,
>> -                         *II_valloc, *II_reallocf;
>> +                         *II_valloc, *II_reallocf, *II_strndup, *II_strdup;
>> +
>> +  static const unsigned InvalidArgIndex = UINT_MAX;
>> 
>> public:
>>  MallocChecker() : II_malloc(0), II_free(0), II_realloc(0), II_calloc(0),
>> -                    II_valloc(0), II_reallocf(0) {}
>> +                    II_valloc(0), II_reallocf(0), II_strndup(0), II_strdup(0) {}
>> 
>>  /// In pessimistic mode, the checker assumes that it does not know which
>>  /// functions might free the memory.
>> @@ -140,7 +144,8 @@
>>  /// pointed to by one of its arguments.
>>  bool isMemFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD, ASTContext &C) const;
>> 
>> -  static void MallocMem(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE);
>> +  static void MallocMem(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
>> +                        unsigned SizeIdx);
>>  static void MallocMemReturnsAttr(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
>>                                   const OwnershipAttr* Att);
>>  static ProgramStateRef MallocMemAux(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
>> @@ -283,6 +288,10 @@
>>    II_calloc = &Ctx.Idents.get("calloc");
>>  if (!II_valloc)
>>    II_valloc = &Ctx.Idents.get("valloc");
>> +  if (!II_strdup)
>> +    II_strdup = &Ctx.Idents.get("strdup");
>> +  if (!II_strndup)
>> +    II_strndup = &Ctx.Idents.get("strndup");
>> }
>> 
>> bool MallocChecker::isMemFunction(const FunctionDecl *FD, ASTContext &C) const {
>> @@ -294,9 +303,9 @@
>> 
>>  initIdentifierInfo(C);
>> 
>> -  // TODO: Add more here : ex: reallocf!
>>  if (FunI == II_malloc || FunI == II_free || FunI == II_realloc ||
>> -      FunI == II_reallocf || FunI == II_calloc || FunI == II_valloc)
>> +      FunI == II_reallocf || FunI == II_calloc || FunI == II_valloc ||
>> +      FunI == II_strdup || FunI == II_strndup)
>>    return true;
>> 
>>  if (Filter.CMallocOptimistic && FD->hasAttrs() &&
>> @@ -319,7 +328,7 @@
>>    return;
>> 
>>  if (FunI == II_malloc || FunI == II_valloc) {
>> -    MallocMem(C, CE);
>> +    MallocMem(C, CE, 0);
>>    return;
>>  } else if (FunI == II_realloc) {
>>    ReallocMem(C, CE, false);
>> @@ -330,9 +339,15 @@
>>  } else if (FunI == II_calloc) {
>>    CallocMem(C, CE);
>>    return;
>> -  }else if (FunI == II_free) {
>> +  } else if (FunI == II_free) {
>>    FreeMem(C, CE);
>>    return;
>> +  } else if (FunI == II_strdup) {
>> +    MallocMem(C, CE, InvalidArgIndex);
>> +    return;
>> +  } else if (FunI == II_strndup) {
>> +    MallocMem(C, CE, 1);
>> +    return;
>>  }
>> 
>>  if (Filter.CMallocOptimistic)
>> @@ -358,10 +373,16 @@
>>  }
>> }
>> 
>> -void MallocChecker::MallocMem(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE) {
>> -  ProgramStateRef state = MallocMemAux(C, CE, CE->getArg(0), UndefinedVal(),
>> -                                      C.getState());
>> -  C.addTransition(state);
>> +void MallocChecker::MallocMem(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
>> +                              unsigned SizeIdx) {
>> +  SVal Undef = UndefinedVal();
>> +  ProgramStateRef State;
>> +  if (SizeIdx != InvalidArgIndex)
>> +    State = MallocMemAux(C, CE, CE->getArg(SizeIdx), Undef, C.getState());
>> +  else
>> +    State = MallocMemAux(C, CE, Undef, Undef, C.getState());
>> +
>> +  C.addTransition(State);
>> }
>> 
>> void MallocChecker::MallocMemReturnsAttr(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE,
>> @@ -400,16 +421,17 @@
>>  // Set the region's extent equal to the Size parameter.
>>  const SymbolicRegion *R =
>>      dyn_cast_or_null<SymbolicRegion>(retVal.getAsRegion());
>> -  if (!R || !isa<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(Size))
>> +  if (!R)
>>    return 0;
>> +  if (isa<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(Size)) {
>> +    DefinedOrUnknownSVal Extent = R->getExtent(svalBuilder);
>> +    DefinedOrUnknownSVal DefinedSize = cast<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(Size);
>> +    DefinedOrUnknownSVal extentMatchesSize =
>> +        svalBuilder.evalEQ(state, Extent, DefinedSize);
>> 
>> -  DefinedOrUnknownSVal Extent = R->getExtent(svalBuilder);
>> -  DefinedOrUnknownSVal DefinedSize = cast<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(Size);
>> -  DefinedOrUnknownSVal extentMatchesSize =
>> -    svalBuilder.evalEQ(state, Extent, DefinedSize);
>> -
>> -  state = state->assume(extentMatchesSize, true);
>> -  assert(state);
>> +    state = state->assume(extentMatchesSize, true);
>> +    assert(state);
>> +  }
>> 
>>  SymbolRef Sym = retVal.getAsLocSymbol();
>>  assert(Sym);
>> 
>> Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/malloc.c
>> URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/malloc.c?rev=151124&r1=151123&r2=151124&view=diff
>> ==============================================================================
>> --- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/malloc.c (original)
>> +++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/malloc.c Tue Feb 21 21:14:20 2012
>> @@ -652,6 +652,25 @@
>>  return &(px->g);
>> }
>> 
>> +// Test various allocation/deallocation functions.
>> +
>> +char *strdup(const char *s);
>> +char *strndup(const char *s, size_t n);
>> +
>> +void testStrdup(const char *s, unsigned validIndex) {
>> +  char *s2 = strdup(s);
>> +  s2[validIndex + 1] = 'b';// expected-warning {{Memory is never released; potential memory leak}}
>> +}
>> +
>> +int testStrndup(const char *s, unsigned validIndex, unsigned size) {
>> +  char *s2 = strndup(s, size);
>> +  s2 [validIndex + 1] = 'b';
>> +  if (s2[validIndex] != 'a')
>> +    return 0;// expected-warning {{Memory is never released; potential memory leak}}
>> +  else
>> +    return 1;// expected-warning {{Memory is never released; potential memory leak}}
>> +}
>> +
>> // Below are the known false positives.
>> 
>> // TODO: There should be no warning here. This one might be difficult to get rid of.
>> 
>> 
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> 




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