[cfe-commits] [PATCH] Implements support to run standalone tools

David Blaikie dblaikie at gmail.com
Tue Jan 31 11:31:44 PST 2012


On Tue, Jan 31, 2012 at 11:16 AM, Manuel Klimek <klimek at google.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 31, 2012 at 4:34 PM, nobled <nobled at dreamwidth.org> wrote:
>> On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 2:49 PM, Manuel Klimek <klimek at google.com> wrote:
>>> Ping + a re-based version of the patch.
>>>
>>
>>
>> This looks really cool. Aside from the create()/New() half-rename confusion,
>> just some minor nits:
>>
>>> +/// \brief Returns a new FrontendActionFactory for any type that provides an
>>> +/// implementation of NewFrontendAction().
>>> +///
>>> +/// FactoryT must implement: FrontendAction *NewFrontendAction().
>>> +///
>>> +/// Example:
>>> +/// struct ProvidesFrontendActions {
>>> +///   FrontendActionFactory *NewFrontendAction();
>> You meant "FrontendAction *" here, right?
>
> Yep, done. Thx for the catch.
>
>>> +/// } Factory;
>>> +/// FrontendActionFactory *FactoryAdapter =
>>> +///   newFrontendActionFactory(&Factory);
>>> +template <typename FactoryT>
>>> +FrontendActionFactory *newFrontendActionFactory(FactoryT *ActionFactory);
>>> +
>>> +/// \brief Runs (and deletes) the tool on 'Code' with the -fsynatx-only flag.
>> syntax*
>
> Done.
>
>>> +///
>>> +/// \param ToolAction The action to run over the code.
>>> +/// \param Code C++ code.
>>> +///
>>> +/// \return - True if 'ToolAction' was successfully executed.
>>> +bool runSyntaxOnlyToolOnCode(
>>> +    clang::FrontendAction *ToolAction, llvm::StringRef Code);
>>> +
>>> +/// \brief Converts a vector<string> into a vector<char*> suitable to pass
>>> +/// to main-style functions taking (int Argc, char *Argv[]).
>>> +std::vector<char*> commandLineToArgv(const std::vector<std::string> *Command);
>> This looks like it can just take an ArrayRef<const std::string>...
>
> Done.
>
>>> +/// \see JsonCompileCommandLineDatabase
>>> +CompileCommand findCompileArgsInJsonDatabase(
>>> +    llvm::StringRef FileName, llvm::StringRef JsonDatabase,
>>> +    std::string &ErrorMessage);
>> Just a note on the whole patch: you don't need the llvm:: prefix on StringRef
>> or ArrayRef, or a few other common types in clang code anymore. You just have
>> to include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h" to use them inside the clang namespace.
>
> Cool, done.
>
>>> +  /// \brief Returns the file manager used in the tool.
>>> +  ///
>>> +  /// The file manager is shared between all translation units.
>>> +  FileManager &getFiles() { return Files; }
>>> +
>>> + private:
>>> +  /// \brief Add translation units to run the tool over.
>>> +  ///
>>> +  /// Translation units not found in JsonDatabaseDirectory (see constructore)
>> constructor*
>
> Done.
>
>>> +  /// will be skipped.
>>> +  void addTranslationUnits(
>>> +      llvm::StringRef JsonDatabaseDirectory,
>>> +      llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> TranslationUnits);
>>> +
>>> +  // We store command lines as pair (file name, command line).
>>> +  typedef std::pair< std::string, std::vector<std::string> > CommandLine;
>>> +  std::vector<CommandLine> CommandLines;
>>> +
>>> +  FileManager Files;
>>> +  // Maps <file name> -> <file content>.
>>> +  std::map<std::string, std::string> MappedFileContents;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +template <typename T>
>>> +FrontendActionFactory *newFrontendActionFactory() {
>>> +  class SimpleFrontendActionFactory : public FrontendActionFactory {
>>> +  public:
>>> +    virtual clang::FrontendAction *New() { return new T; }
>> You mean "create()"?
>
> Yep, missing tests... Added.
>
>>> +  };
>>> +
>>> +  return new SimpleFrontendActionFactory;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +template <typename FactoryT>
>>> +FrontendActionFactory *newFrontendActionFactory(FactoryT *ActionFactory) {
>>> +  class FrontendActionFactoryAdapter : public FrontendActionFactory {
>>> +  public:
>>> +    explicit FrontendActionFactoryAdapter(FactoryT *ActionFactory)
>>> +      : ActionFactory(ActionFactory) {}
>>> +
>>> +    virtual clang::FrontendAction *New() {
>> "create()" here, too... It looks like these templates aren't covered by the
>> unittest/getting instantiated at all.
>
> Yep, correct. This is tested by other tests in our branch, but it
> makes sense to test them independently as part of this layer, too.
> Added a unit test.
>
>> diff --git a/lib/Tooling/CMakeLists.txt b/lib/Tooling/CMakeLists.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..b0e1235
>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/lib/Tooling/CMakeLists.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
>>> +set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS support)
>>> +SET(LLVM_USED_LIBS clangBasic clangFrontend clangAST clangRewrite)
>> Here and in unittest/Tooling/Makefile, you set a dependency on the Rewrite lib,
>> but I don't see any Rewrite/ includes. Is there a reason for that?
>
> I forgot to rip them out when I separated the dependencies from the
> refactoring library in our branch (upcoming super awesome feature ;).
> Removed.
>
>>> +bool ToolInvocation::run() {
>>> +  const std::vector<char*> Argv = commandLineToArgv(&CommandLine);
>>> +  const char *const BinaryName = Argv[0];
>>> +  DiagnosticOptions DefaultDiagnosticOptions;
>>> +  TextDiagnosticPrinter DiagnosticPrinter(
>>> +      llvm::errs(), DefaultDiagnosticOptions);
>>> +  DiagnosticsEngine Diagnostics(llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtr<clang::DiagnosticIDs>(
>>> +      new DiagnosticIDs()), &DiagnosticPrinter, false);
>>> +
>>> +  const llvm::OwningPtr<clang::driver::Driver> Driver(
>>> +      newDriver(&Diagnostics, BinaryName));
>>> +  // Since the input might only be virtual, don't check whether it exists.
>>> +  Driver->setCheckInputsExist(false);
>>> +  const llvm::OwningPtr<clang::driver::Compilation> Compilation(
>>> +      Driver->BuildCompilation(llvm::ArrayRef<const char*>(
>>> +          &Argv[0], Argv.size() - 1)));
>> (The fact that the Driver entrypoint need a song and dance to produce
>> a char * array
>> is annoying, but that's obviously a pre-existing problem with the
>> API... I'm hoping
>> to fix that in the future.)
>>
>>> +ClangTool::ClangTool(int argc, char **argv)
>>> +    : Files((FileSystemOptions())) {
>>> +  if (argc < 3) {
>>> +    llvm::outs() << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " <cmake-output-dir> "
>>> +                 << "<file1> <file2> ...\n";
>>> +    exit(1);
>> This looks like a good place to use llvm::report_fatal_error() instead. Same
>> for the two other exit(1) calls below.
>
> Done.
>
>>
>>> +  }
>>> +  addTranslationUnits(argv[1], std::vector<std::string>(argv + 2, argv + argc));
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void ClangTool::addTranslationUnits(
>>> +    llvm::StringRef JsonDatabaseDirectory,
>>> +    llvm::ArrayRef<std::string> TranslationUnits) {
>> TranslationUnits can just be an ArrayRef<StringRef> here.
>
> We're handing in a vector<string> which we created from argv, argc in
> the ClangTool constructor. Is there a magic way to create a
> ArrayRef<StringRef> from a vector<string> that can't figure out?

I think the implication is that you'd create a vector<StringRef>
instead, to match the ArrayRef<StringRef> parameter. Does that
work/make sense?

>
>>> +  llvm::SmallString<1024> JsonDatabasePath(JsonDatabaseDirectory);
>>> +  llvm::sys::path::append(JsonDatabasePath, "compile_commands.json");
>>> +  llvm::OwningPtr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> JsonDatabase;
>>> +  llvm::error_code Result =
>>> +      llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(JsonDatabasePath, JsonDatabase);
>>> +  if (Result != 0) {
>>> +    llvm::outs() << "Error while opening JSON database: " << Result.message()
>>> +                 << "\n";
>>> +    exit(1);
>>> +  }
>>> +  llvm::StringRef BaseDirectory(::getenv("PWD"));
>>> +  for (unsigned I = 0; I < TranslationUnits.size(); ++I) {
>>> +    llvm::SmallString<1024> File(getAbsolutePath(
>>> +        TranslationUnits[I], BaseDirectory));
>>> +    std::string ErrorMessage;
>>> +    clang::tooling::CompileCommand LookupResult =
>>> +        clang::tooling::findCompileArgsInJsonDatabase(
>>> +            File.str(), JsonDatabase->getBuffer(), ErrorMessage);
>>> +    if (!ErrorMessage.empty()) {
>>> +      llvm::outs() << "Error while parsing JSON database: " << ErrorMessage
>>> +                   << "\n";
>>> +      exit(1);
>>> +    }
>>> +    if (!LookupResult.CommandLine.empty()) {
>>> +      if (!LookupResult.Directory.empty()) {
>>> +        // FIXME: What should happen if CommandLine includes -working-directory
>>> +        // as well?
>>> +        LookupResult.CommandLine.push_back(
>>> +            "-working-directory=" + LookupResult.Directory);
>>> +      }
>>> +      CommandLines.push_back(make_pair(File.str(), LookupResult.CommandLine));
>>> +    } else {
>>> +      // FIXME: There are two use cases here: doing a fuzzy
>>> +      // "find . -name '*.cc' |xargs tool" match, where as a user I don't care
>>> +      // about the .cc files that were not found, and the use case where I
>>> +      // specify all files I want to run over explicitly, where this should
>>> +      // be an error. We'll want to add an option for this.
>>> +      llvm::outs() << "Skipping " << File << ". Command line not found.\n";
>>> +    }
>>> +  }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void ClangTool::mapVirtualFiles(
>>> +    const std::map<std::string, std::string> &FileContents) {
>> At first glance, MappedFileContents in both ToolInvocation and ClangTool
>> looks like it can just be a std::map<StringRef,StringRef>. Does it really need
>> to have ownership of its own malloc'd copy of the file contents?
>
> An excellent point. Changed.
>
>>> +  MappedFileContents.insert(FileContents.begin(), FileContents.end());
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int ClangTool::run(FrontendActionFactory *ActionFactory) {
>> It also looks like the ClangTool class isn't covered by the unittest, either.
>
> I added ClangCheck.cpp and an integration test. I first wanted to keep
> this change smaller, but leaving out clang-check and an integration
> test was probably a little over the top...
>
>> Looking forward to this landing!
>
> Me too :) Thanks a lot for reviewing!
>
> Cheers,
> /Manuel
>
>>
>>
>>> On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 3:59 PM, Manuel Klimek <klimek at google.com> wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Jan 24, 2012 at 4:43 PM, Hal Finkel <hfinkel at anl.gov> wrote:
>>>>> On Tue, 2012-01-24 at 11:03 +0100, Manuel Klimek wrote:
>>>>>> The attached patch adds support to run clang tools (FrontendActions)
>>>>>> as standalone tools, or repeatedly in-memory in a process.
>>>>>> This is useful for unit testing, map-reduce-style applications, source
>>>>>> transformation daemons, and command line tools.
>>>>>
>>>>> I am also interested in having this kind of functionality. A few quick
>>>>> comments:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. The coding standards say that function names should begin with a
>>>>> lower-case letter.
>>>>
>>>> Done. I jumped on the opportunity to dogfood refactoring support in
>>>> our current tooling branch and wrote a script that changed all
>>>> incorrectly named functions automatically (and created a sed-script to
>>>> post-produce comment changes, which made me notice a bug in a
>>>> comment).
>>>>
>>>>> 2. The comments contain several references to CMake; what, if anything,
>>>>> in this patch is tied to CMake, or designed to be compatible with CMake?
>>>>>
>>>>> 2b.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> +/// \param JsonDatabase A JSON formatted list of compile commands.
>>>>>> This lookup
>>>>>> +/// command supports only a subset of the JSON standard as written by
>>>>>> CMake.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Please be more verbose here. What is not supported?
>>>>>
>>>>> Generally, I think that it would be helpful for you to provide a
>>>>> paragraph or two explaining how this extension is to be used, what kind
>>>>> of things can be specified in JSON inputs, how this ties into CMake (or
>>>>> not), etc. with a few small examples. Some of this can be gleaned from
>>>>> the test case, but some nicely-formatted text (without all of the
>>>>> escaping) would, IMHO, be earlier to read.
>>>>
>>>> Hopefully better expressed now. Please let me know if you want more /
>>>> different details.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks a lot for the review!
>>>> /Manuel
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  -Hal
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>> /Manuel
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Rietveld link:
>>>>>> http://codereview.appspot.com/5570054/
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> cfe-commits mailing list
>>>>>> cfe-commits at cs.uiuc.edu
>>>>>> http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Hal Finkel
>>>>> Postdoctoral Appointee
>>>>> Leadership Computing Facility
>>>>> Argonne National Laboratory
>>>>>
>>>
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>
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