[cfe-commits] r136181 - in /cfe/trunk: include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h include/clang/Sema/Sema.h lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp

Jeffrey Yasskin jyasskin at google.com
Tue Jul 26 16:20:31 PDT 2011


Author: jyasskin
Date: Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
New Revision: 136181

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=136181&view=rev
Log:
This patch implements as much of the narrowing conversion error specified by
[dcl.init.list] as is possible without generalized initializer lists or full
constant expression support, and adds a c++0x-compat warning in C++98 mode.

The FixIt currently uses a typedef's basename without qualification, which is
likely to be incorrect on some code.  If it's incorrect on too much code, we
should write a function to get the string that refers to a type from a
particular context.

The warning is currently off by default. I'll fix LLVM and clang before turning
it on.

Added:
    cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp
    cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp
Modified:
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
    cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td?rev=136181&r1=136180&r2=136181&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticGroups.td Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@
 def FormatZeroLength : DiagGroup<"format-zero-length">;
 
 def CXXHexFloats : DiagGroup<"c++-hex-floats">;
+def CXX0xNarrowing : DiagGroup<"c++0x-narrowing">;
 
-def CXX0xCompat : DiagGroup<"c++0x-compat", [CXXHexFloats]>;
+def CXX0xCompat : DiagGroup<"c++0x-compat", [CXXHexFloats, CXX0xNarrowing]>;
 def : DiagGroup<"effc++">;
 def ExitTimeDestructors : DiagGroup<"exit-time-destructors">;
 def FourByteMultiChar : DiagGroup<"four-char-constants">;

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td?rev=136181&r1=136180&r2=136181&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Basic/DiagnosticSemaKinds.td Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -2464,6 +2464,21 @@
 def err_illegal_initializer : Error<
   "illegal initializer (only variables can be initialized)">;
 def err_illegal_initializer_type : Error<"illegal initializer type %0">;
+def err_init_list_variable_narrowing : Error<
+  "non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type %0 to %1 in "
+  "initializer list">;
+def err_init_list_constant_narrowing : Error<
+  "constant expression evaluates to %0 which cannot be narrowed to type %1">;
+def warn_init_list_variable_narrowing : Warning<
+  "non-constant-expression cannot be narrowed from type %0 to %1 in "
+  "initializer list in C++0x">,
+  InGroup<CXX0xNarrowing>, DefaultIgnore;
+def warn_init_list_constant_narrowing : Warning<
+  "constant expression evaluates to %0 which cannot be narrowed to type %1 in "
+  "C++0x">,
+  InGroup<CXX0xNarrowing>, DefaultIgnore;
+def note_init_list_narrowing_override : Note<
+  "override this message by inserting an explicit cast">;
 def err_init_objc_class : Error<
   "cannot initialize Objective-C class type %0">;
 def err_implicit_empty_initializer : Error<

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h?rev=136181&r1=136180&r2=136181&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Initialization.h Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -732,7 +732,18 @@
   /// \brief Determine whether this initialization is direct call to a 
   /// constructor.
   bool isConstructorInitialization() const;
-  
+
+  // \brief Returns whether the last step in this initialization sequence is a
+  // narrowing conversion, defined by C++0x [dcl.init.list]p7.
+  //
+  // If this function returns true, *isInitializerConstant will be set to
+  // describe whether *Initializer was a constant expression.  If
+  // *isInitializerConstant is set to true, *ConstantValue will be set to the
+  // evaluated value of *Initializer.
+  bool endsWithNarrowing(ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *Initializer,
+                         bool *isInitializerConstant,
+                         APValue *ConstantValue) const;
+
   /// \brief Add a new step in the initialization that resolves the address
   /// of an overloaded function to a specific function declaration.
   ///

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h?rev=136181&r1=136180&r2=136181&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Sema/Sema.h Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -1342,7 +1342,8 @@
                                     ExprResult Init);
   ExprResult PerformCopyInitialization(const InitializedEntity &Entity,
                                        SourceLocation EqualLoc,
-                                       ExprResult Init);
+                                       ExprResult Init,
+                                       bool TopLevelOfInitList = false);
   ExprResult PerformObjectArgumentInitialization(Expr *From,
                                                  NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
                                                  NamedDecl *FoundDecl,

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp?rev=136181&r1=136180&r2=136181&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Sema/SemaInit.cpp Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
 #include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
 #include <map>
 using namespace clang;
 
@@ -778,7 +779,8 @@
     // We cannot initialize this element, so let
     // PerformCopyInitialization produce the appropriate diagnostic.
     SemaRef.PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, SourceLocation(),
-                                      SemaRef.Owned(expr));
+                                      SemaRef.Owned(expr),
+                                      /*TopLevelOfInitList=*/true);
     hadError = true;
     ++Index;
     ++StructuredIndex;
@@ -820,7 +822,8 @@
 
   ExprResult Result =
     SemaRef.PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, expr->getLocStart(),
-                                      SemaRef.Owned(expr));
+                                      SemaRef.Owned(expr),
+                                      /*TopLevelOfInitList=*/true);
 
   Expr *ResultExpr = 0;
 
@@ -859,7 +862,8 @@
 
     ExprResult Result =
       SemaRef.PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, expr->getLocStart(),
-                                        SemaRef.Owned(expr));
+                                        SemaRef.Owned(expr),
+                                        /*TopLevelOfInitList=*/true);
 
     if (Result.isInvalid())
       hadError = true;
@@ -908,7 +912,8 @@
     if (!isa<InitListExpr>(Init) && Init->getType()->isVectorType()) {
       ExprResult Result =
         SemaRef.PerformCopyInitialization(Entity, Init->getLocStart(),
-                                          SemaRef.Owned(Init));
+                                          SemaRef.Owned(Init),
+                                          /*TopLevelOfInitList=*/true);
 
       Expr *ResultExpr = 0;
       if (Result.isInvalid())
@@ -2197,6 +2202,158 @@
   return !Steps.empty() && Steps.back().Kind == SK_ConstructorInitialization;
 }
 
+bool InitializationSequence::endsWithNarrowing(ASTContext &Ctx,
+                                               const Expr *Initializer,
+                                               bool *isInitializerConstant,
+                                               APValue *ConstantValue) const {
+  if (Steps.empty() || Initializer->isValueDependent())
+    return false;
+
+  const Step &LastStep = Steps.back();
+  if (LastStep.Kind != SK_ConversionSequence)
+    return false;
+
+  const ImplicitConversionSequence &ICS = *LastStep.ICS;
+  const StandardConversionSequence *SCS = NULL;
+  switch (ICS.getKind()) {
+  case ImplicitConversionSequence::StandardConversion:
+    SCS = &ICS.Standard;
+    break;
+  case ImplicitConversionSequence::UserDefinedConversion:
+    SCS = &ICS.UserDefined.After;
+    break;
+  case ImplicitConversionSequence::AmbiguousConversion:
+  case ImplicitConversionSequence::EllipsisConversion:
+  case ImplicitConversionSequence::BadConversion:
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Check if SCS represents a narrowing conversion, according to C++0x
+  // [dcl.init.list]p7:
+  //
+  // A narrowing conversion is an implicit conversion ...
+  ImplicitConversionKind PossibleNarrowing = SCS->Second;
+  QualType FromType = SCS->getToType(0);
+  QualType ToType = SCS->getToType(1);
+  switch (PossibleNarrowing) {
+  // * from a floating-point type to an integer type, or
+  //
+  // * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to a floating-point
+  //   type, except where the source is a constant expression and the actual
+  //   value after conversion will fit into the target type and will produce
+  //   the original value when converted back to the original type, or
+  case ICK_Floating_Integral:
+    if (FromType->isRealFloatingType() && ToType->isIntegralType(Ctx)) {
+      *isInitializerConstant = false;
+      return true;
+    } else if (FromType->isIntegralType(Ctx) && ToType->isRealFloatingType()) {
+      llvm::APSInt IntConstantValue;
+      if (Initializer &&
+          Initializer->isIntegerConstantExpr(IntConstantValue, Ctx)) {
+        // Convert the integer to the floating type.
+        llvm::APFloat Result(Ctx.getFloatTypeSemantics(ToType));
+        Result.convertFromAPInt(IntConstantValue, IntConstantValue.isSigned(),
+                                llvm::APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven);
+        // And back.
+        llvm::APSInt ConvertedValue = IntConstantValue;
+        bool ignored;
+        Result.convertToInteger(ConvertedValue,
+                                llvm::APFloat::rmTowardZero, &ignored);
+        // If the resulting value is different, this was a narrowing conversion.
+        if (IntConstantValue != ConvertedValue) {
+          *isInitializerConstant = true;
+          *ConstantValue = APValue(IntConstantValue);
+          return true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        // Variables are always narrowings.
+        *isInitializerConstant = false;
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+
+  // * from long double to double or float, or from double to float, except
+  //   where the source is a constant expression and the actual value after
+  //   conversion is within the range of values that can be represented (even
+  //   if it cannot be represented exactly), or
+  case ICK_Floating_Conversion:
+    if (1 == Ctx.getFloatingTypeOrder(FromType, ToType)) {
+      // FromType is larger than ToType.
+      Expr::EvalResult InitializerValue;
+      // FIXME: Check whether Initializer is a constant expression according
+      // to C++0x [expr.const], rather than just whether it can be folded.
+      if (Initializer->Evaluate(InitializerValue, Ctx) &&
+          !InitializerValue.HasSideEffects && InitializerValue.Val.isFloat()) {
+        // Constant! (Except for FIXME above.)
+        llvm::APFloat FloatVal = InitializerValue.Val.getFloat();
+        // Convert the source value into the target type.
+        bool ignored;
+        llvm::APFloat::opStatus ConvertStatus = FloatVal.convert(
+          Ctx.getFloatTypeSemantics(ToType),
+          llvm::APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven, &ignored);
+        // If there was no overflow, the source value is within the range of
+        // values that can be represented.
+        if (ConvertStatus & llvm::APFloat::opOverflow) {
+          *isInitializerConstant = true;
+          *ConstantValue = InitializerValue.Val;
+          return true;
+        }
+      } else {
+        *isInitializerConstant = false;
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+
+  // * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to an integer type
+  //   that cannot represent all the values of the original type, except where
+  //   the source is a constant expression and the actual value after
+  //   conversion will fit into the target type and will produce the original
+  //   value when converted back to the original type.
+  case ICK_Integral_Conversion: {
+    assert(FromType->isIntegralOrUnscopedEnumerationType());
+    assert(ToType->isIntegralOrUnscopedEnumerationType());
+    const bool FromSigned = FromType->isSignedIntegerOrEnumerationType();
+    const unsigned FromWidth = Ctx.getIntWidth(FromType);
+    const bool ToSigned = ToType->isSignedIntegerOrEnumerationType();
+    const unsigned ToWidth = Ctx.getIntWidth(ToType);
+
+    if (FromWidth > ToWidth ||
+        (FromWidth == ToWidth && FromSigned != ToSigned)) {
+      // Not all values of FromType can be represented in ToType.
+      llvm::APSInt InitializerValue;
+      if (Initializer->isIntegerConstantExpr(InitializerValue, Ctx)) {
+        *isInitializerConstant = true;
+        *ConstantValue = APValue(InitializerValue);
+
+        // Add a bit to the InitializerValue so we don't have to worry about
+        // signed vs. unsigned comparisons.
+        InitializerValue = InitializerValue.extend(
+          InitializerValue.getBitWidth() + 1);
+        // Convert the initializer to and from the target width and signed-ness.
+        llvm::APSInt ConvertedValue = InitializerValue;
+        ConvertedValue = ConvertedValue.trunc(ToWidth);
+        ConvertedValue.setIsSigned(ToSigned);
+        ConvertedValue = ConvertedValue.extend(InitializerValue.getBitWidth());
+        ConvertedValue.setIsSigned(InitializerValue.isSigned());
+        // If the result is different, this was a narrowing conversion.
+        return ConvertedValue != InitializerValue;
+      } else {
+        // Variables are always narrowings.
+        *isInitializerConstant = false;
+        return true;
+      }
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  default:
+    // Other kinds of conversions are not narrowings.
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
 void InitializationSequence::AddAddressOverloadResolutionStep(
                                                       FunctionDecl *Function,
                                                       DeclAccessPair Found) {
@@ -4972,6 +5129,51 @@
   dump(llvm::errs());
 }
 
+static void DiagnoseNarrowingInInitList(
+    Sema& S, QualType EntityType, const Expr *InitE,
+    bool Constant, const APValue &ConstantValue) {
+  if (Constant) {
+    S.Diag(InitE->getLocStart(),
+           S.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus0x
+           ? diag::err_init_list_constant_narrowing
+           : diag::warn_init_list_constant_narrowing)
+      << InitE->getSourceRange()
+      << ConstantValue
+      << EntityType;
+  } else
+    S.Diag(InitE->getLocStart(),
+           S.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus0x
+           ? diag::err_init_list_variable_narrowing
+           : diag::warn_init_list_variable_narrowing)
+      << InitE->getSourceRange()
+      << InitE->getType()
+      << EntityType;
+
+  llvm::SmallString<128> StaticCast;
+  llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(StaticCast);
+  OS << "static_cast<";
+  if (const TypedefType *TT = EntityType->getAs<TypedefType>()) {
+    // It's important to use the typedef's name if there is one so that the
+    // fixit doesn't break code using types like int64_t.
+    //
+    // FIXME: This will break if the typedef requires qualification.  But
+    // getQualifiedNameAsString() includes non-machine-parsable components.
+    OS << TT->getDecl();
+  } else if (const BuiltinType *BT = EntityType->getAs<BuiltinType>())
+    OS << BT->getName(S.getLangOptions());
+  else {
+    // Oops, we didn't find the actual type of the variable.  Don't emit a fixit
+    // with a broken cast.
+    return;
+  }
+  OS << ">(";
+  S.Diag(InitE->getLocStart(), diag::note_init_list_narrowing_override)
+    << InitE->getSourceRange()
+    << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(InitE->getLocStart(), OS.str())
+    << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(
+      S.getPreprocessor().getLocForEndOfToken(InitE->getLocEnd()), ")");
+}
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Initialization helper functions
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@@ -4993,7 +5195,8 @@
 ExprResult
 Sema::PerformCopyInitialization(const InitializedEntity &Entity,
                                 SourceLocation EqualLoc,
-                                ExprResult Init) {
+                                ExprResult Init,
+                                bool TopLevelOfInitList) {
   if (Init.isInvalid())
     return ExprError();
 
@@ -5007,5 +5210,13 @@
                                                            EqualLoc);
   InitializationSequence Seq(*this, Entity, Kind, &InitE, 1);
   Init.release();
+
+  bool Constant = false;
+  APValue Result;
+  if (TopLevelOfInitList &&
+      Seq.endsWithNarrowing(Context, InitE, &Constant, &Result)) {
+    DiagnoseNarrowingInInitList(*this, Entity.getType(), InitE,
+                                Constant, Result);
+  }
   return Seq.Perform(*this, Entity, Kind, MultiExprArg(&InitE, 1));
 }

Added: cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp?rev=136181&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp (added)
+++ cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x-fixits.cpp Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wc++0x-compat -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s
+
+// Verify that the appropriate fixits are emitted for narrowing conversions in
+// initializer lists.
+
+typedef short int16_t;
+
+void fixits() {
+  int x = 999;
+  struct {char c;} c2 = {x};
+  // CHECK: warning:{{.*}} cannot be narrowed
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}:26}:"static_cast<char>("
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}:27}:")"
+  struct {int16_t i;} i16 = {70000};
+  // CHECK: warning:{{.*}} cannot be narrowed
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}:30}:"static_cast<int16_t>("
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}:35}:")"
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+void maybe_shrink_int(T t) {
+  struct {T t;} t2 = {700};
+}
+
+void test_template() {
+  maybe_shrink_int((char)3);
+  // CHECK: warning:{{.*}} cannot be narrowed
+  // CHECK: note:{{.*}} in instantiation
+  // CHECK: note:{{.*}} override
+  // FIXME: This should be static_cast<T>.
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}"static_cast<char>("
+  // CHECK: fix-it:{{.*}}")"
+}

Added: cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp?rev=136181&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp (added)
+++ cfe/trunk/test/CXX/dcl.decl/dcl.init/dcl.init.list/p7-0x.cpp Tue Jul 26 18:20:30 2011
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -std=c++0x -triple x86_64-apple-macosx10.6.7 -verify %s
+
+// Verify that narrowing conversions in initializer lists cause errors in C++0x
+// mode.
+
+void std_example() {
+  int x = 999;  // x is not a constant expression
+  const int y = 999;
+  const int z = 99;
+  char c1 = x;  // OK, though it might narrow (in this case, it does narrow)
+  char c2{x};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  char c3{y};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
+  char c4{z};  // OK: no narrowing needed
+  unsigned char uc1 = {5};  // OK: no narrowing needed
+  unsigned char uc2 = {-1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  unsigned int ui1 = {-1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  signed int si1 =
+    { (unsigned int)-1 };  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  int ii = {2.0};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  float f1 { x };  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  float f2 { 7 };  // OK: 7 can be exactly represented as a float
+  int f(int);
+  int a[] =
+    { 2, f(2), f(2.0) };  // OK: the double-to-int conversion is not at the top level
+}
+
+// Test each rule individually.
+
+template<typename T>
+struct Agg {
+  T t;
+};
+
+// C++0x [dcl.init.list]p7: A narrowing conversion is an implicit conversion
+//
+// * from a floating-point type to an integer type, or
+
+void float_to_int() {
+  Agg<char> a1 = {1.0F};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<char> a2 = {1.0};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<char> a3 = {1.0L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+
+  float f = 1.0;
+  double d = 1.0;
+  long double ld = 1.0;
+  Agg<char> a4 = {f};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<char> a5 = {d};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<char> a6 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+}
+
+// * from long double to double or float, or from double to float, except where
+//   the source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion
+//   is within the range of values that can be represented (even if it cannot be
+//   represented exactly), or
+
+void shrink_float() {
+  // These aren't constant expressions.
+  float f = 1.0;
+  double d = 1.0;
+  long double ld = 1.0;
+
+  // Variables.
+  Agg<float> f1 = {f};  // OK  (no-op)
+  Agg<float> f2 = {d};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<float> f3 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  // Exact constants.
+  Agg<float> f4 = {1.0};  // OK  (double constant represented exactly)
+  Agg<float> f5 = {1.0L};  // OK  (long double constant represented exactly)
+  // Inexact but in-range constants.
+  Agg<float> f6 = {0.1};  // OK (double constant in range but rounded)
+  Agg<float> f7 = {0.1L};  // OK (long double constant in range but rounded)
+  // Out of range constants.
+  Agg<float> f8 = {1E50};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<float> f9 = {1E50L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  // More complex constant expression.
+  constexpr long double e40 = 1E40L, e30 = 1E30L, e39 = 1E39L;
+  Agg<float> f10 = {e40 - 5 * e39 + e30 - 5 * e39};  // OK
+
+  // Variables.
+  Agg<double> d1 = {f};  // OK  (widening)
+  Agg<double> d2 = {d};  // OK  (no-op)
+  Agg<double> d3 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  // Exact constant.
+  Agg<double> d4 = {1.0L};  // OK  (long double constant represented exactly)
+  // Inexact but in-range constant.
+  Agg<double> d5 = {0.1L};  // OK (long double constant in range but rounded)
+  // Out of range constant.
+  Agg<double> d6 = {1E315L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  // More complex constant expression.
+  constexpr long double e315 = 1E315L, e305 = 1E305L, e314 = 1E314L;
+  Agg<double> d7 = {e315 - 5 * e314 + e305 - 5 * e314};  // OK
+}
+
+// * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to a floating-point type,
+//   except where the source is a constant expression and the actual value after
+//   conversion will fit into the target type and will produce the original
+//   value when converted back to the original type, or
+void int_to_float() {
+  // Not a constant expression.
+  char c = 1;
+
+  // Variables.  Yes, even though all char's will fit into any floating type.
+  Agg<float> f1 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<double> f2 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<long double> f3 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+
+  // Constants.
+  Agg<float> f4 = {12345678};  // OK (exactly fits in a float)
+  Agg<float> f5 = {123456789};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+}
+
+// * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to an integer type that
+//   cannot represent all the values of the original type, except where the
+//   source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion will
+//   fit into the target type and will produce the original value when converted
+//   back to the original type.
+void shrink_int() {
+  // Not a constant expression.
+  short s = 1;
+  unsigned short us = 1;
+  Agg<char> c1 = {s};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<unsigned short> s1 = {s};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<short> s2 = {us};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+
+  // "that cannot represent all the values of the original type" means that the
+  // validity of the program depends on the relative sizes of integral types.
+  // This test compiles with -m64, so sizeof(int)<sizeof(long)==sizeof(long
+  // long).
+  long l1 = 1;
+  Agg<int> i1 = {l1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  long long ll = 1;
+  Agg<long> l2 = {ll};  // OK
+
+  // Constants.
+  Agg<char> c2 = {127};  // OK
+  Agg<char> c3 = {300};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
+
+  Agg<int> i2 = {0x7FFFFFFFU};  // OK
+  Agg<int> i3 = {0x80000000U};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<unsigned int> i4 = {-0x80000000L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+}
+
+// Be sure that type- and value-dependent expressions in templates get the error
+// too.
+
+template<int I, typename T>
+void maybe_shrink_int(T t) {
+  Agg<short> s1 = {t};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
+  Agg<short> s2 = {I};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
+  Agg<T> t2 = {700};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
+}
+
+void test_template() {
+  maybe_shrink_int<15>((int)3);  // expected-note {{in instantiation}}
+  maybe_shrink_int<70000>((char)3);  // expected-note {{in instantiation}}
+}





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