[cfe-commits] r96341 - in /cfe/trunk: include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp test/Analysis/blocks.m

Ted Kremenek kremenek at apple.com
Tue Feb 16 00:34:03 PST 2010


Author: kremenek
Date: Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
New Revision: 96341

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=96341&view=rev
Log:
Add simpler checker to check if variables captured by a block are uninitialized.

Added:
    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
Modified:
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h
    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp
    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt
    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp
    cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h
    cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/blocks.m

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
   ~RangedBugReport();
 
   // FIXME: Move this out of line.
-  void addRange(SourceRange R) { 
+  void addRange(SourceRange R) {
     assert(R.isValid());
     Ranges.push_back(R);
   }
@@ -464,6 +464,10 @@
 void registerTrackNullOrUndefValue(BugReporterContext& BRC, const void *stmt,
                                    const ExplodedNode* N);
 
+void registerFindLastStore(BugReporterContext& BRC, const void *memregion,
+                           const ExplodedNode *N);
+
+
 } // end namespace clang::bugreporter
 
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/BugReporterVisitors.cpp Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
 
       if (isa<loc::ConcreteInt>(V) || isa<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(V)
           || V.isUndef()) {
-        registerFindLastStore(BRC, R, V);
+        ::registerFindLastStore(BRC, R, V);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -347,3 +347,21 @@
     }
   }
 }
+
+void clang::bugreporter::registerFindLastStore(BugReporterContext& BRC,
+                                               const void *data,
+                                               const ExplodedNode* N) {
+
+  const MemRegion *R = static_cast<const MemRegion*>(data);
+
+  if (!R)
+    return;
+
+  const GRState *state = N->getState();
+  SVal V = state->getSVal(R);
+
+  if (V.isUnknown())
+    return;
+
+  BRC.addVisitor(new FindLastStoreBRVisitor(V, R));
+}

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/CMakeLists.txt Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
   Store.cpp
   SymbolManager.cpp
   UndefBranchChecker.cpp
+  UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
   UndefResultChecker.cpp
   UndefinedArraySubscriptChecker.cpp
   UndefinedAssignmentChecker.cpp

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngine.cpp Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -311,6 +311,7 @@
   RegisterUndefinedArraySubscriptChecker(Eng);
   RegisterUndefinedAssignmentChecker(Eng);
   RegisterUndefBranchChecker(Eng);
+  RegisterUndefCapturedBlockVarChecker(Eng);
   RegisterUndefResultChecker(Eng);
 
   // This is not a checker yet.

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
 void RegisterUndefinedArraySubscriptChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterUndefinedAssignmentChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterUndefBranchChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
+void RegisterUndefCapturedBlockVarChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterUndefResultChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
-
 void RegisterNoReturnFunctionChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterBuiltinFunctionChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);
 void RegisterOSAtomicChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng);

Added: cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp?rev=96341&view=auto

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp (added)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp - Uninitialized captured vars -*- C++ -*-=//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This checker detects blocks that capture uninitialized values.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+
+namespace {
+class UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker
+  : public CheckerVisitor<UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker> {
+ BugType *BT;
+
+public:
+  UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker() : BT(0) {}
+  static void *getTag() { static int tag = 0; return &tag; }
+  void PostVisitBlockExpr(CheckerContext &C, const BlockExpr *BE);
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+void clang::RegisterUndefCapturedBlockVarChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
+  Eng.registerCheck(new UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker());
+}
+
+static const BlockDeclRefExpr *FindBlockDeclRefExpr(const Stmt *S,
+                                                    const VarDecl *VD){
+  if (const BlockDeclRefExpr *BR = dyn_cast<BlockDeclRefExpr>(S))
+    if (BR->getDecl() == VD)
+      return BR;
+
+  for (Stmt::const_child_iterator I = S->child_begin(), E = S->child_end();
+       I!=E; ++I)
+    if (const Stmt *child = *I) {
+      const BlockDeclRefExpr *BR = FindBlockDeclRefExpr(child, VD);
+      if (BR)
+        return BR;
+    }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker::PostVisitBlockExpr(CheckerContext &C,
+                                                 const BlockExpr *BE) {
+  if (!BE->hasBlockDeclRefExprs())
+    return;
+
+  const GRState *state = C.getState();
+  const BlockDataRegion *R =
+    cast<BlockDataRegion>(state->getSVal(BE).getAsRegion());
+
+  BlockDataRegion::referenced_vars_iterator I = R->referenced_vars_begin(),
+                                            E = R->referenced_vars_end();
+
+  for (; I != E; ++I) {
+    // This VarRegion is the region associated with the block; we need
+    // the one associated with the encompassing context.
+    const VarRegion *VR = *I;
+    const VarDecl *VD = VR->getDecl();
+
+    if (VD->getAttr<BlocksAttr>() || !VD->hasLocalStorage())
+      continue;
+
+    // Get the VarRegion associated with VD in the local stack frame.
+    const LocationContext *LC = C.getPredecessor()->getLocationContext();
+    VR = C.getValueManager().getRegionManager().getVarRegion(VD, LC);
+
+    if (state->getSVal(VR).isUndef())
+      if (ExplodedNode *N = C.GenerateSink()) {
+        if (!BT)
+          BT = new BuiltinBug("Captured block variable is uninitialized");
+
+        // Generate a bug report.
+        llvm::SmallString<128> buf;
+        llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(buf);
+
+        os << "Variable '" << VD->getName() << "' is captured by block with "
+              "a garbage value";
+
+        EnhancedBugReport *R = new EnhancedBugReport(*BT, os.str(), N);
+        if (const Expr *Ex = FindBlockDeclRefExpr(BE->getBody(), VD))
+          R->addRange(Ex->getSourceRange());
+        R->addVisitorCreator(bugreporter::registerFindLastStore, VR);
+        // need location of block
+        C.EmitReport(R);
+      }
+  }
+}

Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/blocks.m
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/blocks.m?rev=96341&r1=96340&r2=96341&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/blocks.m (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/blocks.m Tue Feb 16 02:33:59 2010
@@ -67,3 +67,19 @@
 
   __builtin_va_end(args);
 }
+
+// test2 - Test that captured variables that are uninitialized are flagged
+// as such.
+void test2() {
+  static int y = 0;
+  int x;
+  ^{ y = x + 1; }();  // expected-warning{{Variable 'x' is captured by block with a garbage value}}
+}
+
+void test2_b() {
+  static int y = 0;
+  __block int x;
+  // This is also a bug, but should be found not by checking the value
+  // 'x' is bound at block creation.
+  ^{ y = x + 1; }(); // no-warning
+}





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