[cfe-commits] r83358 - in /cfe/trunk: include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m

Ted Kremenek kremenek at apple.com
Mon Oct 5 18:39:49 PDT 2009


Author: kremenek
Date: Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
New Revision: 83358

URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project?rev=83358&view=rev
Log:
Fix: <rdar://problem/7275774> Static analyzer warns about NULL pointer when
                              adding assert

This fix required a few changes:

SimpleSValuator:
- Eagerly replace a symbolic value with its constant value in EvalBinOpNN
  when it is constrained to a constant.  This allows us to better constant fold
  values along a path.
- Handle trivial case of '<', '>' comparison of pointers when the two pointers
  are exactly the same.

RegionStoreManager:




Modified:
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h
    cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h
    cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp
    cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp
    cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp
    cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp
    cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -548,12 +548,14 @@
 
 public:
 
-  SVal EvalBinOp(BinaryOperator::Opcode op, NonLoc L, NonLoc R, QualType T) {
-    return SVator.EvalBinOpNN(op, L, R, T);
+  SVal EvalBinOp(const GRState *state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
+                 NonLoc L, NonLoc R, QualType T) {
+    return SVator.EvalBinOpNN(state, op, L, R, T);
   }
 
-  SVal EvalBinOp(BinaryOperator::Opcode op, NonLoc L, SVal R, QualType T) {
-    return R.isValid() ? SVator.EvalBinOpNN(op, L, cast<NonLoc>(R), T) : R;
+  SVal EvalBinOp(const GRState *state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
+                 NonLoc L, SVal R, QualType T) {
+    return R.isValid() ? SVator.EvalBinOpNN(state, op, L, cast<NonLoc>(R), T) : R;
   }
 
   SVal EvalBinOp(const GRState *ST, BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/GRState.h Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -259,6 +259,8 @@
   SVal getSVal(const MemRegion* R) const;
 
   SVal getSValAsScalarOrLoc(const MemRegion *R) const;
+  
+  const llvm::APSInt *getSymVal(SymbolRef sym);
 
   bool scanReachableSymbols(SVal val, SymbolVisitor& visitor) const;
 
@@ -566,6 +568,10 @@
 // Out-of-line method definitions for GRState.
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+inline const llvm::APSInt *GRState::getSymVal(SymbolRef sym) {
+  return getStateManager().getSymVal(this, sym);
+}
+  
 inline const VarRegion* GRState::getRegion(const VarDecl *D,
                                            const LocationContext *LC) const {
   return getStateManager().getRegionManager().getVarRegion(D, LC);

Modified: cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/include/clang/Analysis/PathSensitive/SValuator.h Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@
 
   virtual SVal EvalComplement(NonLoc val) = 0;
 
-  virtual SVal EvalBinOpNN(BinaryOperator::Opcode Op, NonLoc lhs,
-                           NonLoc rhs, QualType resultTy) = 0;
+  virtual SVal EvalBinOpNN(const GRState *state, BinaryOperator::Opcode Op,
+                           NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs, QualType resultTy) = 0;
 
   virtual SVal EvalBinOpLL(BinaryOperator::Opcode Op, Loc lhs, Loc rhs,
                            QualType resultTy) = 0;

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/GRExprEngine.cpp Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -2545,7 +2545,7 @@
             }
             else {
               nonloc::ConcreteInt X(getBasicVals().getValue(0, Ex->getType()));
-              Result = EvalBinOp(BinaryOperator::EQ, cast<NonLoc>(V), X,
+              Result = EvalBinOp(state, BinaryOperator::EQ, cast<NonLoc>(V), X,
                                  U->getType());
             }
 

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/RegionStore.cpp Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -826,7 +826,10 @@
 
     // Not yet handled.
     case MemRegion::VarRegionKind:
-    case MemRegion::StringRegionKind:
+    case MemRegion::StringRegionKind: {
+      
+    }
+    // Fall-through.
     case MemRegion::CompoundLiteralRegionKind:
     case MemRegion::FieldRegionKind:
     case MemRegion::ObjCObjectRegionKind:
@@ -851,17 +854,27 @@
 
   SVal Idx = ER->getIndex();
   nonloc::ConcreteInt* Base = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&Idx);
-  nonloc::ConcreteInt* Offset = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&R);
 
-  // Only support concrete integer indexes for now.
-  if (Base && Offset) {
-    // FIXME: Should use SValuator here.
-    SVal NewIdx = Base->evalBinOp(ValMgr, Op,
+  // For now, only support:
+  //  (a) concrete integer indices that can easily be resolved
+  //  (b) 0 + symbolic index
+  if (Base) {
+    if (nonloc::ConcreteInt *Offset = dyn_cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(&R)) {
+      // FIXME: Should use SValuator here.
+      SVal NewIdx =
+        Base->evalBinOp(ValMgr, Op,
                 cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(ValMgr.convertToArrayIndex(*Offset)));
-    const MemRegion* NewER =
-      MRMgr.getElementRegion(ER->getElementType(), NewIdx, ER->getSuperRegion(),
-                             getContext());
-    return ValMgr.makeLoc(NewER);
+      const MemRegion* NewER =
+        MRMgr.getElementRegion(ER->getElementType(), NewIdx,
+                               ER->getSuperRegion(), getContext());
+      return ValMgr.makeLoc(NewER);
+    }    
+    if (0 == Base->getValue()) {
+      const MemRegion* NewER =
+        MRMgr.getElementRegion(ER->getElementType(), R,
+                               ER->getSuperRegion(), getContext());
+      return ValMgr.makeLoc(NewER);      
+    }    
   }
 
   return UnknownVal();

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SValuator.cpp Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
     return EvalBinOpLN(ST, Op, cast<Loc>(R), cast<NonLoc>(L), T);
   }
 
-  return EvalBinOpNN(Op, cast<NonLoc>(L), cast<NonLoc>(R), T);
+  return EvalBinOpNN(ST, Op, cast<NonLoc>(L), cast<NonLoc>(R), T);
 }
 
 DefinedOrUnknownSVal SValuator::EvalEQ(const GRState *ST,

Modified: cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/lib/Analysis/SimpleSValuator.cpp Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
 
   virtual SVal EvalMinus(NonLoc val);
   virtual SVal EvalComplement(NonLoc val);
-  virtual SVal EvalBinOpNN(BinaryOperator::Opcode op, NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs,
-                           QualType resultTy);
+  virtual SVal EvalBinOpNN(const GRState *state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
+                           NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs, QualType resultTy);
   virtual SVal EvalBinOpLL(BinaryOperator::Opcode op, Loc lhs, Loc rhs,
                            QualType resultTy);
   virtual SVal EvalBinOpLN(const GRState *state, BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
@@ -206,7 +206,8 @@
   return ValMgr.makeTruthVal(isEqual ? lhs == rhs : lhs != rhs, resultTy);
 }
 
-SVal SimpleSValuator::EvalBinOpNN(BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
+SVal SimpleSValuator::EvalBinOpNN(const GRState *state,
+                                  BinaryOperator::Opcode op,
                                   NonLoc lhs, NonLoc rhs,
                                   QualType resultTy)  {
   // Handle trivial case where left-side and right-side are the same.
@@ -342,8 +343,18 @@
       }
     }
     case nonloc::SymbolValKind: {
+      nonloc::SymbolVal *slhs = cast<nonloc::SymbolVal>(&lhs);
+      SymbolRef Sym = slhs->getSymbol();
+      
+      // Does the symbol simplify to a constant?
+      if (Sym->getType(ValMgr.getContext())->isIntegerType())
+        if (const llvm::APSInt *Constant = state->getSymVal(Sym)) {
+          lhs = nonloc::ConcreteInt(*Constant);
+          continue;
+        }
+      
       if (isa<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(rhs)) {
-        return ValMgr.makeNonLoc(cast<nonloc::SymbolVal>(lhs).getSymbol(), op,
+        return ValMgr.makeNonLoc(slhs->getSymbol(), op,
                                  cast<nonloc::ConcreteInt>(rhs).getValue(),
                                  resultTy);
       }
@@ -362,6 +373,13 @@
     case BinaryOperator::EQ:
     case BinaryOperator::NE:
       return EvalEquality(ValMgr, lhs, rhs, op == BinaryOperator::EQ, resultTy);
+    case BinaryOperator::LT:
+    case BinaryOperator::GT:
+      // FIXME: Generalize.  For now, just handle the trivial case where
+      //  the two locations are identical.
+      if (lhs == rhs)
+        return ValMgr.makeTruthVal(false, resultTy);
+      return UnknownVal();
   }
 }
 

Modified: cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m
URL: http://llvm.org/viewvc/llvm-project/cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m?rev=83358&r1=83357&r2=83358&view=diff

==============================================================================
--- cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m (original)
+++ cfe/trunk/test/Analysis/misc-ps-region-store.m Mon Oct  5 20:39:48 2009
@@ -287,3 +287,19 @@
   return 0;
 }
 
+// <rdar://problem/7275774> false path due to limited pointer 
+//                          arithmetic constraints
+void rdar_7275774(void *data, unsigned n) {
+  if (!(data || n == 0))
+    return;
+  
+  unsigned short *p = (unsigned short*) data;
+  unsigned short *q = p + (n / 2);
+
+  if (p < q) {
+    // If we reach here, 'p' cannot be null.  If 'p' is null, then 'n' must
+    // be '0', meaning that this branch is not feasible.
+    *p = *q; // no-warning
+  }
+}
+





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